Financial Guarantees - Financial Guarantees and Maximum Recovery (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024	Dec. 31, 2023
Financial Guarantees and Maximum Recovery [Line Items]
Contractual terms of our guarantees	29 years
Maximum Exposure	$ 11,826	$ 11,932
Guaranty Obligation	76	79
Maximum recovery	4,620	4,680
Unconsolidated Fannie Mae MBS \| Unconsolidated VIEs
Financial Guarantees and Maximum Recovery [Line Items]
Maximum Exposure	2,724	2,778
Guaranty Obligation	14	14
Maximum recovery	2,661	2,713
Other guaranty arrangements \| Unconsolidated VIEs
Financial Guarantees and Maximum Recovery [Line Items]
Maximum Exposure	9,102	9,154
Guaranty Obligation	62	65
Maximum recovery	1,959	1,967
Agency securities \| Unconsolidated VIEs
Financial Guarantees and Maximum Recovery [Line Items]
Single security, Freddie Mac issued securities backing unconsolidated Fannie Mae securities	$ 212,200	$ 215,600

[Line Items] for Financial Guarantees and Maximum Recovery [Table]

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- Definition

Portion of Freddie Mac securities backing commingled Fannie Mae-issued structured securities.

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No definition available.

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- Definition

Guarantor Obligation, Contractual Term

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- Definition

Represents the maximum amount we could recover through available credit enhancements and recourse with third parties on guarantees recognized in our on and off balance sheets. Recoverability of such credit enhancements and recourse is subject to, among other factors, our mortgage insurers' and financial guarantors' ability to meet their obligations to us.

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- Definition

The current carrying amount of the liability for the freestanding or embedded guarantor's obligations under the guarantee or each group of similar guarantees.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 460
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 4
-Subparagraph (c)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482425/460-10-50-4

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- Definition

Maximum potential amount of future payments (undiscounted) the guarantor could be required to make under the guarantee or each group of similar guarantees before reduction for potential recoveries under recourse or collateralization provisions.

+ References

Reference 1: http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/disclosureRef
-Topic 460
-SubTopic 10
-Name Accounting Standards Codification
-Section 50
-Paragraph 4
-Subparagraph (b)(1)
-Publisher FASB
-URI https://asc.fasb.org//1943274/2147482425/460-10-50-4

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