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Regulatory Capital Requirements (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Broker-Dealer, Net Capital Requirement, SEC Regulation [Abstract]  
Regulatory Capital Classification Measures
Capital Metrics under the Enterprise Regulatory Capital Framework as of December 31, 2022(1)
(Dollars in billions)
Adjusted total assets$4,552 
Risk-weighted assets1,316 
AmountsRatios
Available
Capital (Deficit)(2)
Minimum Capital Requirement
Total Capital Requirement (including Buffers)(4)
Available Capital (Deficit) Ratio(3)
Minimum Capital Ratio RequirementTotal Capital Requirement Ratio (including Buffers)
Risk-based capital:
Total capital (statutory)(5)
$(49)$105 $105 (3.7)%8.0 %8.0 %
Common equity tier 1 capital(93)59 138(7.0)4.5 10.5 
Tier 1 capital(74)79 158 (5.6)6.0 12.0 
Adjusted total capital(74)105 184 (5.6)8.0 14.0 
Leverage capital:
Core capital (statutory)(6)
(61)114 114 (1.3)2.5 2.5 
Tier 1 capital(74)114 137 (1.6)2.5 3.0 
(1)Ratios are calculated as a percentage of risk-weighted assets for risk-based capital metrics and as a percentage of adjusted total assets for leverage capital metrics.
(2)Available capital (deficit) for all line items excludes the stated value of the senior preferred stock ($120.8 billion). Available capital (deficit) for all line items except total capital and core capital also deducts a portion of deferred tax assets. Deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences between GAAP and tax requirements are deducted from capital to the extent they exceed 10% of common equity. As of December 31, 2022, this resulted in the full deduction of deferred tax assets ($12.9 billion) from our available capital (deficit). Available capital (deficit) for common equity tier 1 capital also excludes the value of the non-cumulative perpetual preferred stock ($19.1 billion).
(3)Ratios are negative because we had a deficit in available capital for each tier of capital.
(4)The applicable buffer for common equity tier 1 capital, tier 1 capital, and adjusted total capital is the PCCBA, which is composed of a stress capital buffer, a stability capital buffer, and a countercyclical capital buffer. The applicable buffer for tier 1 capital (leverage based) is the PLBA. The stress capital buffer and countercyclical capital buffer are each calculated by multiplying prescribed factors by adjusted total assets as of the last day of the previous calendar quarter. The 2022 stability capital buffer is calculated by multiplying a factor determined based on our share of mortgage debt outstanding by adjusted total assets as of December 31, 2020. The prescribed leverage buffer for 2022 is set at 50% of the 2022 stability buffer. Going forward the stability buffer and the prescribed leverage buffer will be updated with an effective date that depends on whether the stability capital buffer increases or decreases relative to the previously calculated value.
(5)The sum of (a) core capital (see definition in footnote 6 below); and (b) a general allowance for foreclosure losses, which (i) shall include an allowance for portfolio mortgage losses, an allowance for non-reimbursable foreclosure costs on government claims, and an allowance for liabilities reflected on the balance sheet for estimated foreclosure losses on mortgage-backed securities; and (ii) shall not include any reserves made or held against specific assets; and (c) any other amounts from sources of funds available to absorb losses that the Director of FHFA by regulation determines are appropriate to include in determining total capital.
(6)The sum of (a) the stated value of our outstanding common stock (common stock less treasury stock); (b) the stated value of our outstanding perpetual non-cumulative preferred stock; (c) our paid-in capital; and (d) our retained earnings (accumulated deficit). Core capital does not include: (a) accumulated other comprehensive income or (b) senior preferred stock.