Fair Value Level 3 Valuation - Nonrecurring (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Jun. 30, 2018	Dec. 31, 2017
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	$ 9,628	$ 10,596
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	1,436	101
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	2,917,541	2,886,470
Total assets at fair value	2,962,345	2,948,237
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	13,894	5,333
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	231,082	315,719
Total assets at fair value	246,650	324,173
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	298	14
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	5,046	2,993
Total assets at fair value	6,978	6,142
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single Vendor Without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	618	1,880
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Consensus Without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	4,427	1,113
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Various Valuation Technique without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	1	0
Other assets	$ 1	$ 2
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Accepted Offers [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Number of Acquired Properties Valuated, Percentage	19.00%	18.00%
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Proprietary Home Price Model and Appraisals [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Number of Acquired Properties Valuated, Percentage	76.00%	77.00%
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	$ 970	$ 1,310
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Various Valuation Technique without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	38	113
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Internal Model [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	790	1,623
Acquired property, net	211	319
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Accepted Offers [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	181	218
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Appraisals [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	386	438
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Walk Forwards [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	154	222
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Multifamily [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	155	195
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Multifamily [Member] | Various Valuation Technique without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	24	32
Acquired property, net	16	19
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Multifamily [Member] | Asset Manager Estimate [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	$ 131	$ 163