Fair Value Level 3 Valuation - Nonrecurring (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Sep. 30, 2017	Dec. 31, 2016
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	$ 11,013	$ 12,057
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	2,389	509
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	2,869,318	2,767,813
Total assets at fair value	2,929,533	2,844,940
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	2,780	2,751
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	318,453	316,742
Total assets at fair value	325,480	323,739
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	149	250
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	2,324	1,088
Total assets at fair value	5,677	5,906
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Consensus Without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	2,235	1,025
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single Vendor Without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	89	54
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Various Valuation Technique without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held-for-sale, at lower of cost or fair value	0	9
Other assets	$ 2	$ 12
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Accepted Offers [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Number of Acquired Properties Valuated, Percentage	19.00%	19.00%
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Proprietary Home Price Model and Appraisals [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Number of Acquired Properties Valuated, Percentage	76.00%	75.00%
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	$ 1,309	$ 1,792
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Various Valuation Technique without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	161	99
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Internal Model [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	1,846	2,816
Acquired property, net	308	476
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Accepted Offers [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	221	340
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Appraisals [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	429	571
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Single-family [Member] | Walk Forwards [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Acquired property, net	190	306
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Multifamily [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	167	198
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Multifamily [Member] | Various Valuation Technique without Inputs [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	4	3
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Multifamily [Member] | Broker Price Opinions [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	24	25
Acquired property, net	29	0
Fair Value, Measurements, Nonrecurring [Member] | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Multifamily [Member] | Asset Manager Estimate [Member]
Fair Value Inputs, Quantitative Information [Line Items]
Mortgage loans held for investment, at fair value	$ 139	$ 170