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Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Dec. 31, 2022
Dec. 31, 2021
Dec. 31, 2020
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure, Table
PAY-VERSUS-PERFORMANCE
Year
Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
CEO
($)
Comp.
Actually
Paid to CEO
($)(1)
Average
Summary
Compensation
Table Total
for Non-CEO
NEOs
($)(2)
Average Comp.
Actually Paid
to Non-CEO
NEOs
($)
Value of Initial
Fixed $100
Investment
Based On:
($)
Net Income
($)
Adjusted
EBITDA
($)(4)
TSR
Peer
Group
TSR(3)
2023
$6,174,152
$2,883,064
$1,407,532
$898,636
109
127
$93,393,883
$249,616,571
2022
7,597,899
5,795,937
1,952,357
1,637,418
118
114
140,887,447
262,824,029
2021
7,062,124
13,897,655
1,751,450
3,072,403
159
128
118,744,869
241,869,230
2020
7,304,550
8,545,856
1,679,932
2,092,211
115
108
109,471,520
218,647,563
(1)
To calculate the compensation actually paid, the following amounts were deducted from and added to Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) total compensation:
CEO SCT Total to Compensation “Actually Paid” Adjustments
2023
2022
2021
2020
Deduction for Change in Actuarial Present Values reported under the “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” Column of the SCT
$(504,000)
$
$
$(1,366,000)
Addition of “Service Cost” for Pension Plans
332,000
417,000
430,000
375,000
Deduction for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” Column of the SCT
(4,300,041)
(4,300,068)
(4,300,013)
(3,550,066)
Addition of Fair Value of Awards Granted During Year that Remain Unvested as of Year-End
4,668,576
4,273,112
4,350,008
3,572,829
Addition/Deduction of Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Current Year-End of Awards Granted Prior to Year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-End
(1,487,969)
(1,138,742)
6,583,712
2,209,543
Addition/Deduction of Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to Year that Vested During Year
(2,098,387)
(1,113,555)
(258,785)
Addition of Dividends or Other Earnings Paid During Year Prior to Vesting Date
98,733
60,291
30,609
Total Adjustments
(3,291,088)
(1,801,962)
6,835,531
1,241,306
Non-CEO NEOs SCT Total to Compensation “Actually Paid” Adjustments
2023
2022
2021
2020
Deduction for Change in Actuarial Present Values reported under the “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” Column of the SCT
$(84,500)
$
$(13,750)
$(111,000)
Addition of “Service Cost” for Pension Plans
109,500
107,250
106,500
100,250
Deduction for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” Column of the SCT
(722,520)
(761,281)
(717,543)
(691,311)
Addition of Fair Value of Awards Granted During Year that Remain Unvested as of Year-End
784,443
756,509
725,885
695,744
Non-CEO NEOs SCT Total to Compensation “Actually Paid” Adjustments
2023
2022
2021
2020
Addition/Deduction of Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Current Year-End of Awards Granted Prior to Year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-End
(232,473)
(217,159)
1,265,101
418,596
Addition/Deduction of Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to Year that Vested During Year
(379,796)
(211,204)
(51,201)
Addition of Dividends or Other Earnings Paid During Year Prior to Vesting Date
16,450
10,946
5,961
Total Adjustments
(508,896)
(314,939)
1,320,953
412,279
(2)
The named executive officers for 2020-2022 set forth in this table are: Paul Manning, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer; Stephen J. Rolfs, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Michael C. Geraghty, President, Color Group; E. Craig Mitchell, Former President, Flavors & Extracts Group; and John J. Manning, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary. Amy Schmidt Jones, Vice President, Human Resources and Senior Counsel, and Messrs. Paul Manning, Rolfs, Geraghty, and John J. Manning were the named executive officers for 2023.
(3)
This column assumes a $100 investment was made in Standard & Poor’s Midcap Specialty Chemicals Index on December 31, 2019, and all dividends were reinvested.
(4)
The following table summarizes the reconciliation between Operating Income (GAAP) and Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, 2022, 2021, and 2020:
 
2023
2022
2021
2020
Operating income (GAAP)
$155,023,226
$196,751,108
$170,027,977
$152,655,725
Depreciation and amortization
57,819,591
52,466,866
52,050,883
49,640,837
Depreciation and amortization, divested product lines
(145,952)
(193,337)
Share-based compensation expense
8,932,887
16,138,010
9,572,800
5,608,281
Divestiture & other related (income) costs, before tax
(2,531,955)
14,138,047
12,155,059
Results of operations of the divested product lines, before tax
(1,879,711)
(7,580,354)
Operational improvement plan costs (income), before tax
(1,894,814)
3,339,420
Portfolio optimization plan costs, before tax
27,840,867
COVID-19 employee payment, before tax
3,021,932
Adjusted EBITDA
$249,616,571
$262,824,029
$241,869,230
$218,647,563
     
Company Selected Measure Name Adjusted EBITDA      
Named Executive Officers, Footnote
(2)
The named executive officers for 2020-2022 set forth in this table are: Paul Manning, Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer; Stephen J. Rolfs, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Michael C. Geraghty, President, Color Group; E. Craig Mitchell, Former President, Flavors & Extracts Group; and John J. Manning, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary. Amy Schmidt Jones, Vice President, Human Resources and Senior Counsel, and Messrs. Paul Manning, Rolfs, Geraghty, and John J. Manning were the named executive officers for 2023.
     
Peer Group Issuers, Footnote
(3)
This column assumes a $100 investment was made in Standard & Poor’s Midcap Specialty Chemicals Index on December 31, 2019, and all dividends were reinvested.
     
PEO Total Compensation Amount $ 6,174,152 $ 7,597,899 $ 7,062,124 $ 7,304,550
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount $ 2,883,064 5,795,937 13,897,655 8,545,856
Adjustment To PEO Compensation, Footnote
(1)
To calculate the compensation actually paid, the following amounts were deducted from and added to Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) total compensation:
CEO SCT Total to Compensation “Actually Paid” Adjustments
2023
2022
2021
2020
Deduction for Change in Actuarial Present Values reported under the “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” Column of the SCT
$(504,000)
$
$
$(1,366,000)
Addition of “Service Cost” for Pension Plans
332,000
417,000
430,000
375,000
Deduction for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” Column of the SCT
(4,300,041)
(4,300,068)
(4,300,013)
(3,550,066)
Addition of Fair Value of Awards Granted During Year that Remain Unvested as of Year-End
4,668,576
4,273,112
4,350,008
3,572,829
Addition/Deduction of Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Current Year-End of Awards Granted Prior to Year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-End
(1,487,969)
(1,138,742)
6,583,712
2,209,543
Addition/Deduction of Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to Year that Vested During Year
(2,098,387)
(1,113,555)
(258,785)
Addition of Dividends or Other Earnings Paid During Year Prior to Vesting Date
98,733
60,291
30,609
Total Adjustments
(3,291,088)
(1,801,962)
6,835,531
1,241,306
     
Non-PEO NEO Average Total Compensation Amount $ 1,407,532 1,952,357 1,751,450 1,679,932
Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount $ 898,636 1,637,418 3,072,403 2,092,211
Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote
(1)
To calculate the compensation actually paid, the following amounts were deducted from and added to Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) total compensation:
Non-CEO NEOs SCT Total to Compensation “Actually Paid” Adjustments
2023
2022
2021
2020
Deduction for Change in Actuarial Present Values reported under the “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” Column of the SCT
$(84,500)
$
$(13,750)
$(111,000)
Addition of “Service Cost” for Pension Plans
109,500
107,250
106,500
100,250
Deduction for Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” Column of the SCT
(722,520)
(761,281)
(717,543)
(691,311)
Addition of Fair Value of Awards Granted During Year that Remain Unvested as of Year-End
784,443
756,509
725,885
695,744
Non-CEO NEOs SCT Total to Compensation “Actually Paid” Adjustments
2023
2022
2021
2020
Addition/Deduction of Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Current Year-End of Awards Granted Prior to Year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-End
(232,473)
(217,159)
1,265,101
418,596
Addition/Deduction of Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to Year that Vested During Year
(379,796)
(211,204)
(51,201)
Addition of Dividends or Other Earnings Paid During Year Prior to Vesting Date
16,450
10,946
5,961
Total Adjustments
(508,896)
(314,939)
1,320,953
412,279
     
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Total Shareholder Return
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Total Shareholder Return
As shown in the chart below, the compensation actually paid to the CEO and other NEOs is generally aligned with the Company’s total shareholder return. This alignment is due primarily to the use of equity incentives in our compensation program, which have a value tied to the Company’s stock price. Although the Company does not use total shareholder return as a metric when determining compensation for its executives, as the Company’s stock price increases, the value of equity awards generally increases.

     
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income
The Company does not use net income as a metric when determining compensation for its executives and, therefore, we do not believe there is an alignment between compensation actually paid and the Company’s net income.

     
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Company Selected Measure
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Adjusted EBITDA
We identified Adjusted EBITDA as our company-selected measure that represents, in our view, the most important financial performance measure used to link compensation actually paid in 2023 to our performance. Adjusted EBITDA is included in our annual incentive plan (70% weight for Corporate awards in 2023) and our performance-based awards of our long-term equity incentive plan (70% weight for awards in 2023). The compensation actually paid to our CEO and other NEOs was higher in 2021 than other years due primarily to the large increase in the fair value of outstanding stock awards in 2021, as shown in footnote 1 above. The number of stock awards that can be received by an executive is set at the grant date, so the change in fair value for unvested awards indicates only that previously issued grants have increased in value. The value of any awards can fluctuate significantly until they are vested. As Adjusted EBITDA is heavily integrated into both our annual incentive plan and our performance-based awards, it has the potential to significantly influence the amount of compensation actually paid to an executive in a given year.

     
Total Shareholder Return Vs Peer Group
Company Total Shareholder Return vs. Peer Group Total Shareholder Return
As shown in the chart below, the Company’s total shareholder return has generally tracked the Standard & Poor’s Midcap Specialty Chemicals Index, except in 2021, which is the year that compensation actually paid to our executive officers was the highest, primarily as a result of the use of equity incentives in our compensation program. As a global manufacturer and marketer of colors, flavors, and other specialty ingredients, we believe that there are very few publicly-traded companies located in the United States that would be considered our peers. However, we have historically used the Standard & Poor’s Midcap Specialty Chemicals Index as a peer group because it aligns with our Global Industry Classification Standard code.

     
Tabular List, Table
Most Important Measures for Compensation Actually Paid in Fiscal Year 2023
The four items listed below represent the most important metrics that we used to determine compensation actually paid in 2023, as further described in “Annual Incentive Plan Awards” and “Equity Awards” above.
Adjusted EBITDA (company-selected measure)
Adjusted return on invested capital
Local currency revenue
Adjusted operating profit
     
Total Shareholder Return Amount $ 109 118 159 115
Peer Group Total Shareholder Return Amount 127 114 128 108
Net Income (Loss) $ 93,393,883 $ 140,887,447 $ 118,744,869 $ 109,471,520
Company Selected Measure Amount 249,616,571 262,824,029 241,869,230 218,647,563
PEO Name Paul Manning Paul Manning Paul Manning Paul Manning
Operating Income (Loss) $ 155,023,226 $ 196,751,108 $ 170,027,977 $ 152,655,725
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization 57,819,591 52,466,866 52,050,883 49,640,837
Depreciation and amortization, divested product lines 0 0 (145,952) (193,337)
Share-Based Payment Arrangement, Noncash Expense 8,932,887 16,138,010 9,572,800 5,608,281
Divestiture & other related (income) costs, before tax 0 (2,531,955) 14,138,047 12,155,059
Disposal Group, Including Discontinued Operation, Operating Income (Loss) 0 0 (1,879,711) (7,580,354)
Restructuring Costs 0 0 (1,894,814) 3,339,420
Portfolio optimization plan costs, before tax 27,840,867 0 0 0
COVID-19 employee payment, before tax 0 0 0 3,021,932
Adjusted EBITDA $ 249,616,571 262,824,029 241,869,230 218,647,563
Measure:: 1        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Name Adjusted EBITDA (company-selected measure)      
Non-GAAP Measure Description
(4)
The following table summarizes the reconciliation between Operating Income (GAAP) and Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023, 2022, 2021, and 2020:
 
2023
2022
2021
2020
Operating income (GAAP)
$155,023,226
$196,751,108
$170,027,977
$152,655,725
Depreciation and amortization
57,819,591
52,466,866
52,050,883
49,640,837
Depreciation and amortization, divested product lines
(145,952)
(193,337)
Share-based compensation expense
8,932,887
16,138,010
9,572,800
5,608,281
Divestiture & other related (income) costs, before tax
(2,531,955)
14,138,047
12,155,059
Results of operations of the divested product lines, before tax
(1,879,711)
(7,580,354)
Operational improvement plan costs (income), before tax
(1,894,814)
3,339,420
Portfolio optimization plan costs, before tax
27,840,867
COVID-19 employee payment, before tax
3,021,932
Adjusted EBITDA
$249,616,571
$262,824,029
$241,869,230
$218,647,563
     
Measure:: 2        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Name Adjusted return on invested capital      
Measure:: 3        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Name Local currency revenue      
Measure:: 4        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Name Adjusted operating profit      
PEO | Total Adjustments [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount $ (3,291,088) (1,801,962) 6,835,531 1,241,306
PEO | Change in Actuarial Present Values reported under the “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” Column of the SCT [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (504,000) 0 0 (1,366,000)
PEO | "Service Cost" for Pension Plans [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 332,000 417,000 430,000 375,000
PEO | Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” Column of the SCT [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (4,300,041) (4,300,068) (4,300,013) (3,550,066)
PEO | Fair Value of Awards Granted During Year that Remain Unvested as of Year-End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 4,668,576 4,273,112 4,350,008 3,572,829
PEO | Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Current Year-End of Awards Granted Prior to Year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (1,487,969) (1,138,742) 6,583,712 2,209,543
PEO | Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to Year that Vested During Year [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (2,098,387) (1,113,555) (258,785) 0
PEO | Dividends or Other Earnings Paid During Year Prior to Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 98,733 60,291 30,609 0
Non-PEO NEO | Total Adjustments [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (508,896) (314,939) 1,320,953 412,279
Non-PEO NEO | Change in Actuarial Present Values reported under the “Change in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” Column of the SCT [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (84,500) 0 (13,750) (111,000)
Non-PEO NEO | "Service Cost" for Pension Plans [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 109,500 107,250 106,500 100,250
Non-PEO NEO | Amounts Reported under the “Stock Awards” Column of the SCT [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (722,520) (761,281) (717,543) (691,311)
Non-PEO NEO | Fair Value of Awards Granted During Year that Remain Unvested as of Year-End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount 784,443 756,509 725,885 695,744
Non-PEO NEO | Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Current Year-End of Awards Granted Prior to Year that were Outstanding and Unvested as of Year-End [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (232,473) (217,159) 1,265,101 418,596
Non-PEO NEO | Change in Fair Value from Prior Year-End to Vesting Date of Awards Granted Prior to Year that Vested During Year [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount (379,796) (211,204) (51,201) 0
Non-PEO NEO | Dividends or Other Earnings Paid During Year Prior to Vesting Date [Member]        
Pay vs Performance Disclosure        
Adjustment to Compensation, Amount $ 16,450 $ 10,946 $ 5,961 $ 0