0001193125-19-140445.txt : 20190508 0001193125-19-140445.hdr.sgml : 20190508 20190508071202 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-19-140445 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20190506 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20190508 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20190508 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Wendy's Co CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000030697 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: RETAIL-EATING & DRINKING PLACES [5810] IRS NUMBER: 380471180 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1229 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-02207 FILM NUMBER: 19805145 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE DAVE THOMAS BLVD CITY: DUBLIN STATE: OH ZIP: 43017 BUSINESS PHONE: (614) 764-3100 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE DAVE THOMAS BLVD CITY: DUBLIN STATE: OH ZIP: 43017 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: WENDY'S/ARBY'S GROUP, INC. DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20080926 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: TRIARC COMPANIES INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19931109 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: DWG CORP DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 8-K 1 d721209d8k.htm FORM 8-K Form 8-K

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): May 8, 2019 (May 6, 2019)

 

 

THE WENDY’S COMPANY

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   1-2207   38-0471180

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

One Dave Thomas Boulevard, Dublin, Ohio     43017
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)     (Zip Code)

(614) 764-3100

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

 

Written communication pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

 

Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

 

Pre-commencement communication pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class    Trading Symbol(s)      Name of each exchange on which registered   
Common Stock, $.10 par value    WEN    The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC


Item 2.02

Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On May 8, 2019, The Wendy’s Company (the “Company”) issued a press release reporting its financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2019 and other information. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

The information in this Item 2.02, including the exhibit furnished under Item 9.01, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. Furthermore, the information in this Item 2.02, including the exhibit furnished under Item 9.01, shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into the filings of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Exchange Act.

 

Item 5.02

Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers

On May 8, 2019, the Company announced that in order to continue to drive further accountability and efficiencies across the organization, it is creating two new positions, a President, U.S. and Chief Commercial Officer and a President, International and Chief Development Officer.

Kurt A. Kane will be promoted to President, U.S. and Chief Commercial Officer. Mr. Kane joined the Company in 2015, serving primarily as the Company’s Chief Concept and Marketing Officer and was recently promoted to Executive Vice President in 2018. In this new role, Mr. Kane will assume responsibilities for the entire U.S. business, including operations, marketing, and research and development. He will also continue to lead the Company’s Digital Experience organization.

Abigail E. Pringle will be promoted to President, International and Chief Development Officer. Ms. Pringle joined the Company in 2002 and has held many leadership positions and was recently promoted to Chief Global Development Officer and International in 2018. In this new role, Ms. Pringle will continue to lead the Company’s International business, which will now include Canada. She will also continue to lead the Company’s Global Development organization.

As a result of these leadership changes, Robert D. Wright, the Company’s Executive Vice President, Chief Operations Officer, will depart the organization after transitioning through May 31, 2019. At his departure, Mr. Wright will become entitled to receive compensation consistent with a termination without “cause” as previously described in the “Employment Arrangements and Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” section of the Company’s definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A for its 2019 annual meeting of stockholders filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 18, 2019 (the “2019 Proxy Statement”).

There were no arrangements or understandings between either Mr. Kane or Ms. Pringle and any other persons pursuant to which Mr. Kane or Ms. Pringle will be named President, U.S. and Chief Commercial Officer and President, International and Chief Development Officer, respectively. Neither Mr. Kane nor Ms. Pringle nor any member of their respective families has had (or proposes to have) a direct or indirect interest in any transaction in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries was (or is proposed to be) a participant that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K. The Company has not entered into new or amended compensation plans, contracts or arrangements with, or made any grant or award or modification thereto to, either Mr. Kane or Ms. Pringle as of the date hereof. However, the Company may enter into new or amended contracts with, or make grants or awards to, those individuals at a later date.


Biographical information for Mr. Kane and Ms. Pringle required by Item 5.02(c) of Form 8-K has been previously reported in the “Executive Officers” section of the 2019 Proxy Statement and is incorporated by reference into this Item 5.02.

 

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d)

Exhibits.

 


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    THE WENDY’S COMPANY

Date:     May 8, 2019

   

By:  

 

/s/ Michael G. Berner

     

Michael G. Berner

     

Associate General Counsel – Corporate and

     

Securities, and Assistant Secretary

EX-99.1 2 d721209dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

THE WENDY’S COMPANY REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2019 RESULTS

Dublin, Ohio (May 8, 2019) – The Wendy’s Company (Nasdaq: WEN) today reported unaudited results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019.

“We delivered strong earnings growth in the first quarter and are proud of our continued progress to build an even stronger foundation for the Wendy’s brand,” President and Chief Executive Officer Todd Penegor said. “We are executing on our plan to accelerate same-restaurant sales in North America and drive global restaurant expansion, fueled by a healthy restaurant economic model. Our relentless focus on bringing every element of The Wendy’s Way to life by providing food our customers love, friendly service, value, and an inviting atmosphere will continue to drive growth in the future.”

First Quarter 2019 Summary

See “Disclosure Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the reconciliation tables that accompany this release for a discussion and reconciliation of certain non-GAAP financial measures included in this release.

 

Operational Highlights    First Quarter  
     2019     2018  
     (Unaudited)  

Systemwide Sales Growth(1)

    

North America

     3.0     2.8

International(2)

     10.1     13.7

Global

     3.3     3.3

North America Same-Restaurant Sales Growth(1)

     1.3     1.6

Restaurant Openings

    

North America - Total / Net

     29 / 5       16 / -9  

International - Total / Net

     14 / -6       17 / 8  

Global - Total / Net

     43 / -1       33 / -1  

Systemwide Sales (In US$ Millions)(3)

    

North America

   $ 2,458     $ 2,404  

International(2)

   $ 133     $ 127  

Global

   $ 2,591     $ 2,532  

 

  (1) 

Systemwide sales growth and same-restaurant sales growth are calculated on a constant currency basis and include sales by both Company-operated and franchise restaurants.

  (2) 

Excludes Venezuela, and beginning in the third quarter of 2018, Argentina.

  (3)

Systemwide sales include sales at both Company-operated and franchise restaurants.

 

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Financial Highlights    First Quarter  
     2019     2018     B / (W)  
(In Millions Except Per Share Amounts)    (Unaudited)        

Total Revenues

   $ 408.6     $ 380.6       7.4

Adjusted Revenues(1)

   $ 328.1     $ 301.7       8.8

Company-Operated Restaurant Margin

     15.0     13.9     1.1

General and Administrative Expense

   $ 49.3     $ 50.4       2.2

Operating Profit

   $ 66.3     $ 55.3       19.9

Net Income

   $ 31.9     $ 20.2       57.9

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 101.7     $ 90.8       12.0

Reported Diluted Earnings Per Share

   $ 0.14     $ 0.08       75.0

Adjusted Earnings Per Share

   $ 0.14     $ 0.11       27.3

Cash Flows from Operations

   $ 62.0     $ 68.7       (9.8 )% 

Capital Expenditures

   $ (11.2   $ (10.6     (5.7 )% 

Free Cash Flow(2)

   $ 48.0     $ 41.0       17.1

 

  (1) 

Total revenues less advertising funds revenue.

  (2)

Cash flows from operations minus capital expenditures and the impact of our advertising funds.

First Quarter Financial Highlights

Revenues and Adjusted Revenues

The increase in revenues and adjusted revenues was primarily driven by higher sales at Company-operated restaurants and an increase in franchise royalty revenue and fees. Higher sales at Company-operated restaurants was the result of an increase in the number of restaurants in operation and positive same-restaurant sales. The increase in royalty revenue and fees was primarily driven by positive same-restaurant sales and new restaurant development. Revenues and adjusted revenues also benefited from an increase in rental revenue which was driven by approximately $9.5 million in pass-through payments related to subleases as the result of the new lease accounting standard.

Company-Operated Restaurant Margin

The increase in Company-operated restaurant margin was primarily the result of pricing actions and positive mix benefits, partially offset by labor rate inflation and customer count declines.

General and Administrative Expense

The decrease in general and administrative expenses was primarily due to lower employee compensation and related expenses as a result of the Company’s G&A savings initiative partially offset by an investment in resources to support our Digital Experience and International organizations.

Operating Profit

The increase in operating profit resulted primarily from an increase in franchise royalty revenue and fees and an increase in Company-operated restaurant margin.

Net Income

The increase in net income resulted primarily from an increase in operating profit and rolling over the loss on early extinguishment of debt that the Company incurred as part of its debt refinancing in the first quarter of 2018. This was partially offset by an increase in income taxes due to a higher tax rate as the Company received a benefit in the first quarter of 2018 from net excess tax benefits related to share-based payments.

 

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Adjusted EBITDA

The increase in adjusted EBITDA resulted primarily from an increase in franchise royalty revenue and fees and an increase in Company-operated restaurant margin.

Adjusted Earnings Per Share

The increase in adjusted earnings per share resulted primarily from an increase in adjusted EBITDA and fewer shares outstanding as a result of the Company’s share repurchase programs. This was partially offset by an increase in income taxes due to a higher tax rate.

Free Cash Flow

The increase in free cash flow resulted from an increase in cash flows from operations, excluding the impact of our advertising funds, driven primarily by an increase in net income.

New Restaurant Development

In the first quarter of 2019 the Company had 43 global restaurant openings, with a slight decrease in net new unit growth. The decrease was primarily driven by the timing of International restaurant closures within the year. The Company continues to expect 2019 global net new restaurant growth of approximately 1.5 percent.

Image Activation

Image Activation, which includes reimaging existing restaurants and building new restaurants, remains an integral part of our global growth strategy. At the end of the first quarter, approximately 51 percent of the global system was image activated. This compares to approximately 50 percent image activated at the end of 2018.

Company Evolves Leadership Structure to Further Accelerate Growth

The Company announced today an evolution of its leadership structure to align with our long-term growth plans. To continue to drive further accountability and efficiencies across the organization, the Company is creating two new positions, a President, U.S. and Chief Commercial Officer and a President, International and Chief Development Officer.

Kurt Kane will be promoted to President, U.S. and Chief Commercial Officer. Kurt joined Wendy’s in 2015, serving primarily as our Chief Concept and Marketing Officer and was recently promoted to Executive Vice President in 2018. In this new role, Kurt will assume responsibilities for the entire U.S. business, including operations, marketing, and R&D. He will also continue to lead our Digital Experience organization.

Abigail Pringle will be promoted to President, International and Chief Development Officer. Abigail joined Wendy’s in 2002 and has held many leadership positions and was recently promoted to Chief Global Development Officer and International in 2018. In this new role, Abigail will continue to lead our International business, which will now include Canada. She will also continue to lead our Global Development organization.

As a result of these leadership changes, Bob Wright, Executive Vice President, Chief Operations Officer will depart the organization after transitioning through the end of May.

Company Repurchases 1.7 Million Shares for $29.3 Million in First Quarter

The Company repurchased 1.7 million shares for $29.3 million in the first quarter at an average price of $16.83 per share and has repurchased 0.3 million shares for $5.7 million in the second quarter to date. The Company currently has $211.5 million remaining on its existing $225 million share repurchase authorization that expires on March 1, 2020.

Company Declares Quarterly Dividend

The Company announced today the declaration of its regular quarterly cash dividend of 10 cents per share, payable on June 17, 2019, to shareholders of record as of June 3, 2019. The number of common shares outstanding as of May 1, 2019 was 230.7 million.

 

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2019 Outlook

This release includes forward-looking guidance for certain non-GAAP financial measures, including systemwide sales, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, adjusted tax rate and free cash flow. The Company excludes certain expenses and benefits from adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, free cash flow and adjusted tax rate, such as advertising funds’ revenues and expenses, impairment of long-lived assets, reorganization and realignment costs, system optimization (gains) losses, net, timing and resolution of certain tax matters, and the legal reserve relating to the Financial Institutions case. Due to the uncertainty and variability of the nature and amount of those expenses and benefits, the Company is unable without unreasonable effort to provide projections of net income, earnings per share, or reported tax rate or a reconciliation of those projected measures.

During 2019, the Company Continues to Expect:

 

   

Global systemwide sales growth of approximately 3.0 to 4.0 percent.

 

   

General and administrative expense of approximately $195 million.

 

   

Adjusted EBITDA growth of approximately 2.5 to 4.5 percent.

 

   

Adjusted tax rate of approximately 22 to 23 percent.

 

   

Adjusted earnings per share growth of approximately 3.5 to 7.0 percent.

 

   

Cash flows from operations of approximately $285 to $300 million, including the impact of the proposed settlement of the Financial Institutions case. Excluding the impact of the proposed settlement, the Company expects cash flows from operations of approximately $305 to $320 million.

 

   

Capital expenditures of approximately $75 to $80 million.

 

   

Free cash flow of approximately $210 to $220 million, including the impact of the settlement of the Financial Institutions case. Excluding the approximately $20 million tax effected impact of the settlement, the Company expects free cash flow of approximately $230 to $240 million, approximately flat to up 4.0 percent compared to 2018.

Company on Track to Achieve 2020 Goals:

 

   

Global systemwide sales of approximately $11.5 billion.

 

   

Free cash flow of approximately $275 million.

Conference Call and Webcast Scheduled for 8:30 a.m. Today, May 8

The Company will host a conference call on Wednesday, May 8 at 8:30 a.m. ET, with a simultaneous webcast from the Company’s Investor Relations website at www.irwendys.com. The related presentation materials will also be available on the Company’s Investor Relations website. The live conference call will be available by telephone at (877) 572-6014 for domestic callers and (281) 913-8524 for international callers. An archived webcast and presentation materials will be available on the Company’s Investor Relations website.

Company to Host Investor Day on October 10, 2019 in Dublin, Ohio

The Company will host an investor day on Thursday, October 10, 2019 in Dublin, Ohio where it plans to provide an overview of its long-term strategic vision and issue additional long-term guidance. Due to limited capacity, attendance at the 2019 investor day will be by invitation only. The event will be available to all interested parties via live webcast from the Company’s Investor Relations website at www.irwendys.com.

Forward-looking Statements

This release contains certain statements that are not historical facts, including, most importantly, information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations of The Wendy’s Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”). Those statements, as well as statements preceded by, followed by, or that include the words “may,” “believes,” “plans,” “expects,” “anticipates,” or the negation thereof, or similar expressions, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”). All statements that address future operating, financial or business performance; strategies, initiatives or expectations; future synergies, efficiencies or overhead savings; anticipated costs or charges; future capitalization; and anticipated financial impacts of recent or

 

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pending transactions are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Reform Act. The forward-looking statements are based on the Company’s expectations at the time such statements are made, speak only as of the dates they are made and are susceptible to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors. The Company’s actual results, performance and achievements may differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements. For all forward-looking statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act.

Many important factors could affect the Company’s future results and could cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained herein. Such factors, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately, and many of which are beyond the Company’s control, include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) competition, including pricing pressures, couponing, aggressive marketing and the potential impact of competitors’ new unit openings on sales of Wendy’s restaurants; (2) consumers’ perceptions of the relative quality, variety, affordability and value of the food products the Company offers, and changes in consumer tastes and preferences; (3) food safety events, including instances of food-borne illness (such as salmonella or E. coli) involving Wendy’s or its supply chain; (4) consumer concerns over nutritional aspects of beef, chicken, french fries or other products the Company sells, the ingredients in the Company’s products and/or the cooking processes used in the Company’s restaurants; (5) conditions beyond the Company’s control, such as weather, natural disasters, disease outbreaks, epidemics or pandemics impacting the Company’s customers or food supplies, or acts of war or terrorism; (6) the effects of negative publicity that can occur from increased use of social media; (7) success of operating and marketing initiatives, including advertising and promotional efforts and new product and concept development by the Company and its competitors; (8) prevailing economic, market and business conditions affecting the Company including competition from other food service providers, unemployment and decreased consumer spending levels, particularly in geographic regions that contain a high concentration of Wendy’s restaurants; (9) changes in the quick-service restaurant industry, spending patterns and demographic trends, such as consumer trends toward value-oriented products and promotions or toward consuming fewer meals away from home; (10) certain factors affecting the Company’s franchisees, including the business and financial viability of franchisees, the timely payment of franchisees’ obligations due to the Company or to national or local advertising organizations, and the ability of franchisees to open new restaurants and reimage existing restaurants in accordance with their development and franchise commitments, including their ability to finance restaurant development and reimages; (11) increased labor costs due to competition or increased minimum wage or employee benefit costs; (12) changes in commodity costs (including beef, chicken, pork, cheese and grains), labor, supplies, fuel, utilities, distribution and other operating costs; (13) the availability of suitable locations and terms for restaurant development by the Company and its franchisees; (14) development costs, including real estate and construction costs; (15) delays in opening new restaurants or completing reimages of existing restaurants, including risks associated with the Company’s Image Activation program; (16) the ability to effectively manage the acquisition and disposition of restaurants or successfully implement other strategic initiatives; (17) anticipated or unanticipated restaurant closures by the Company and its franchisees; (18) the Company’s ability to identify, attract and retain franchisees with sufficient experience and financial resources to develop and operate Wendy’s restaurants successfully; (19) availability of qualified restaurant personnel to the Company and its franchisees, and the ability to retain such personnel; (20) the Company’s ability, if necessary, to secure alternative distribution of supplies of food, equipment and other products to Wendy’s restaurants at competitive rates and in adequate amounts, and the potential financial impact of any interruptions in such distribution; (21) availability and cost of insurance; (22) availability, terms (including changes in interest rates) and deployment of capital, and changes in debt, equity and securities markets; (23) changes in, and the Company’s ability to comply with, legal, regulatory or similar requirements, including franchising laws, payment card industry rules, overtime rules, minimum wage rates, wage and hour laws, tax legislation, federal ethanol policy and accounting standards, policies and practices (including the changes to lease accounting standards that are effective for fiscal year 2019); (24) the costs, uncertainties and other effects of legal,

 

5


environmental and administrative proceedings; (25) the effects of charges for impairment of goodwill or for the impairment of other long-lived assets; (26) risks associated with failures, interruptions or security breaches of the Company’s computer systems or technology, or the occurrence of cyber incidents or a deficiency in cybersecurity that impacts the Company or its franchisees, including the cybersecurity incident described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on February 27, 2019 (the “Form 10-K”); (27) the difficulty in predicting the ultimate costs that will be incurred in connection with the Company’s plan to reduce general and administrative expense, and the future impact on its earnings; (28) risks associated with the Company’s securitized financing facility and other debt agreements, including the ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet increased debt service obligations, compliance with operational and financial covenants, and restrictions on the Company’s ability to raise additional capital; (29) risks associated with the amount and timing of share repurchases under share repurchase programs approved by the Company’s Board of Directors; (30) risks associated with the proposed settlement of the Financial Institutions case described in the Form 10-K, including the timing and amount of payments; (31) risks associated with the Company’s digital commerce strategy, platforms and technologies, including the Company’s ability to adapt to changes in industry trends and consumer preferences; (32) risks associated with the Company’s evolving organizational and leadership structure; and (33) other factors cited in the Company’s releases, public statements and/or filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including those identified in the “Risk Factors” sections of the Company’s Forms 10-K and 10-Q.

The Company’s franchisees are independent third parties that the Company does not control. Numerous factors beyond the control of the Company and its franchisees may affect new restaurant openings. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that commitments under development agreements with franchisees will result in new restaurant openings. In addition, numerous factors beyond the control of the Company and its franchisees may affect franchisees’ ability to reimage existing restaurants in accordance with the Company’s expectations.

All future written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to the Company or any person acting on its behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to above. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for the Company to predict these events or how they may affect the Company.

The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this release as a result of new information, future events or developments, except as required by federal securities laws. The Company does not endorse any projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties.

Disclosure Regarding non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to the financial measures presented in this release in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”), the Company has included certain non-GAAP financial measures in this release, including adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, adjusted tax rate, free cash flow and systemwide sales. Adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and adjusted tax rate exclude certain expenses and benefits as detailed in the reconciliation tables that accompany this release. The Company uses these non-GAAP financial measures as internal measures of business operating performance and as performance measures for benchmarking against the Company’s peers and competitors. Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share and systemwide sales are also used by the Company in establishing performance goals for purposes of executive compensation.

The Company believes its presentation of adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, adjusted tax rate and systemwide sales provides a meaningful perspective of the underlying operating performance of our current business and enables investors to better understand and evaluate our historical and prospective operating performance. The Company believes these non-GAAP financial measures are important supplemental measures of operating performance because they eliminate items that vary from period to period without correlation to our core operating performance and highlight trends in our business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on GAAP financial measures. Due to the nature and/or size of the

 

6


items being excluded, such items do not reflect future gains, losses, expenses or benefits and are not indicative of our future operating performance. The Company believes investors, analysts and other interested parties use adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, adjusted tax rate and systemwide sales in evaluating issuers, and the presentation of these measures facilitates a comparative assessment of the Company’s operating performance in addition to the Company’s performance based on GAAP results.

This release also includes disclosure and guidance regarding the Company’s free cash flow. Free cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure that is used by the Company as an internal measure of liquidity. As a result of the adoption of the new revenue recognition accounting standard in the first quarter of 2018, the Company now defines free cash flow as cash flows from operations minus (i) capital expenditures and (ii) the net change in the restricted operating assets and liabilities of the advertising funds and any excess/deficit of advertising funds revenue over advertising funds expense included in net income, as reported under GAAP. The impact of our advertising funds is excluded because the funds are used solely for advertising and are not available for the Company’s working capital needs. The Company believes free cash flow is an important liquidity measure for investors and other interested persons because it communicates how much cash flow is available for working capital needs or to be used for repurchasing shares, paying dividends, repaying or refinancing debt, financing possible acquisitions or investments or other uses of cash. Free cash flow is also used by the Company in establishing performance goals for purposes of executive compensation.

Adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, adjusted tax rate, free cash flow and systemwide sales are not recognized terms under GAAP, and the Company’s presentation of these non-GAAP financial measures does not replace the presentation of the Company’s financial results in accordance with GAAP. Because all companies do not calculate adjusted revenue, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted earnings per share, adjusted tax rate, free cash flow and systemwide sales (and similarly titled financial measures) in the same way, those measures as used by other companies may not be consistent with the way the Company calculates such measures. The non-GAAP financial measures included in this release should not be construed as substitutes for or better indicators of the Company’s performance than the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

Key Business Measures

The Company tracks its results of operations and manages its business using certain key business measures, including same-restaurant sales, systemwide sales and Company-operated restaurant margin, which are measures commonly used in the quick-service restaurant industry that are important to understanding Company performance.

Same-restaurant sales and systemwide sales each include sales by both Company-operated and franchise restaurants. The Company reports same-restaurant sales for new restaurants after they have been open for 15 continuous months and for reimaged restaurants as soon as they reopen.

Franchise restaurant sales are reported by our franchisees and represent their revenues from sales at franchised Wendy’s restaurants. Sales by franchise restaurants are not recorded as Company revenues and are not included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. However, the Company’s royalty revenues are computed as percentages of sales made by Wendy’s franchisees and, as a result, sales by franchisees have a direct effect on the Company’s royalty revenues and profitability.

Same-restaurant sales and systemwide sales exclude sales from Venezuela and, beginning in the third quarter of 2018, Argentina due to the highly inflationary economies of those countries.

The Company calculates same-restaurant sales and systemwide sales growth on a constant currency basis. Constant currency results exclude the impact of foreign currency translation and are derived by translating current year results at prior year average exchange rates. The Company

 

7


believes excluding the impact of foreign currency translation provides better year over year comparability.

Company-operated restaurant margin is defined as sales from Company-operated restaurants less cost of sales divided by sales from Company-operated restaurants. Cost of sales includes food and paper, restaurant labor and occupancy, advertising and other operating costs.

About Wendy’s

Wendy’s® was founded in 1969 by Dave Thomas in Columbus, Ohio. Dave built his business on the premise, “Quality is our Recipe®,” which remains the guidepost of the Wendy’s system. Wendy’s is best known for its made-to-order square hamburgers, using fresh, never frozen beef*, freshly-prepared salads with hand-chopped lettuce, and other signature items like chili, baked potatoes and the Frosty® dessert. The Wendy’s Company (Nasdaq: WEN) is committed to doing the right thing and making a positive difference in the lives of others. This is most visible through the Company’s support of the Dave Thomas Foundation for Adoption® and its signature Wendy’s Wonderful Kids® program, which seeks to find every child in the North American foster care system a loving, forever home. Today, Wendy’s and its franchisees employ hundreds of thousands of people across more than 6,700 restaurants worldwide with a vision of becoming the world’s most thriving and beloved restaurant brand. For details on franchising, connect with us at www.wendys.com/franchising. Visit www.wendys.com and www.squaredealblog.com for more information and connect with us on Twitter and Instagram using @wendys, and on Facebook at www.facebook.com/wendys.

 

*

Fresh beef available in the contiguous U.S., Alaska, and Canada.

Investor Contact:

Greg Lemenchick

Director - Investor Relations

(614) 766-3977; greg.lemenchick@wendys.com

Media Contact:

Heidi Schauer

Director - Corporate Communications

(614) 764-3368; heidi.schauer@wendys.com

 

8


The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     2019     2018  

Revenues:

    

Sales

   $ 167,697     $ 153,649  

Franchise royalty revenue and fees

     101,953       97,908  

Franchise rental income

     58,452       50,107  

Advertising funds revenue

     80,481       78,900  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     408,583       380,564  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

    

Cost of sales

     142,579       132,219  

Franchise support and other costs

     6,018       6,173  

Franchise rental expense

     32,451       23,263  

Advertising funds expense

     80,481       78,900  

General and administrative

     49,313       50,356  

Depreciation and amortization

     33,185       32,152  

System optimization (gains) losses, net

     (12     570  

Reorganization and realignment costs

     798       2,626  

Impairment of long-lived assets

     1,486       206  

Other operating income, net

     (3,982     (1,163
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     342,317       325,302  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     66,266       55,262  

Interest expense, net

     (29,082     (30,178

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

     —         (11,475

Other income, net

     2,700       744  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     39,884       14,353  

(Provision for) benefit from income taxes

     (7,990     5,806  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 31,894     $ 20,159  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net income per share

   $ .14     $ .08  

Number of shares used to calculate basic income per share

     230,584       239,928  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Number of shares used to calculate diluted income per share

     235,894       248,419  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

9


The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

As of March 31, 2019 and December 30, 2018

(In Thousands Except Par Value)

(Unaudited)

 

     March 31,
2019
    December 30,
2018
 

ASSETS

    

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 414,168     $ 431,405  

Restricted cash

     29,671       29,860  

Accounts and notes receivable, net

     110,567       109,805  

Inventories

     3,550       3,687  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     19,762       14,452  

Advertising funds restricted assets

     86,046       76,509  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     663,764       665,718  

Properties

     1,003,231       1,023,267  

Finance lease assets

     195,368       189,969  

Operating lease assets

     919,283       —    

Goodwill

     755,355       747,884  

Other intangible assets

     1,264,238       1,294,153  

Investments

     48,411       47,660  

Net investment in sales-type and direct financing leases

     236,426       226,477  

Other assets

     99,585       96,907  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 5,185,661     $ 4,292,035  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current liabilities:

    

Current portion of long-term debt

     23,250       23,250  

Current portion of finance lease liabilities

     9,380       8,405  

Current portion of operating lease liabilities

     43,657       —    

Accounts payable

     16,356       21,741  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     141,093       150,636  

Advertising funds restricted liabilities

     89,901       80,153  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     323,637       284,185  

Long-term debt

     2,301,563       2,305,552  

Long-term finance lease liabilities

     458,595       447,231  

Long-term operating lease liabilities

     957,739       —    

Deferred income taxes

     268,225       269,160  

Deferred franchise fees

     92,327       92,232  

Other liabilities

     142,881       245,226  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     4,544,967       3,643,586  

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Common stock, $0.10 par value; 1,500,000 shares authorized; 470,424 shares issued; 230,944 and 231,233 shares outstanding, respectively

     47,042       47,042  

Additional paid-in capital

     2,880,663       2,884,696  

Retained earnings

     153,991       146,277  

Common stock held in treasury, at cost; 239,480 and 239,191 shares, respectively

     (2,385,354     (2,367,893

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (55,648     (61,673
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     640,694       648,449  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 5,185,661     $ 4,292,035  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

10


The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     2019     2018  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 31,894     $ 20,159  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     33,185       32,152  

Share-based compensation

     5,022       4,458  

Impairment of long-lived assets

     1,486       206  

Deferred income tax

     842       (9,799

Non-cash rental expense (income), net

     7,818       (3,239

Change in operating lease liabilities

     (10,496     —    

Net receipt of deferred vendor incentives

     8,033       7,340  

System optimization (gains) losses, net

     (12     570  

Distributions received from joint ventures, net of equity in earnings

     415       1,083  

Long-term debt-related activities, net

     1,823       13,215  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities and other, net

     (17,989     2,566  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     62,021       68,711  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Capital expenditures

     (11,215     (10,569

Acquisitions

     (5,052     —    

Dispositions

     —         351  

Proceeds from sale of investments

     130       —    

Notes receivable, net

     248       (872

Payments for investments

     —         (12
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (15,889     (11,102
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from long-term debt

     —         928,167  

Repayments of long-term debt

     (5,813     (870,394

Repayments of finance lease liabilities

     (1,881     (1,353

Deferred financing costs

     —         (17,340

Repurchases of common stock

     (30,929     (39,372

Dividends

     (23,069     (20,355

Proceeds from stock option exercises

     5,196       9,385  

Payments related to tax withholding for share-based compensation

     (6,055     (8,321

Contingent consideration payment

     —         (6,100
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (62,551     (25,683
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by operations before effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     (16,419     31,926  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     1,884       (2,482
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

     (14,535     29,444  

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

     486,512       212,824  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

   $ 471,977     $ 242,268  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

11


The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries

Reconciliations of Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA and Revenues to Adjusted Revenues

Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     2019     2018  

Net income

   $ 31,894     $ 20,159  

Provision for (benefit from) income taxes

     7,990       (5,806
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     39,884       14,353  

Other income, net

     (2,700     (744

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

     —         11,475  

Interest expense, net

     29,082       30,178  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

     66,266       55,262  

Plus (less):

    

Advertising funds revenue

     (80,481     (78,900

Advertising funds expense

     80,481       78,900  

Depreciation and amortization

     33,185       32,152  

System optimization (gains) losses, net

     (12     570  

Reorganization and realignment costs

     798       2,626  

Impairment of long-lived assets

     1,486       206  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

   $ 101,723     $ 90,816  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

   $ 408,583     $ 380,564  

Less:

    

Advertising funds revenue

     (80,481     (78,900
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted revenues

   $ 328,102     $ 301,664  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA margin

     31.0     30.1

 

12


The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries

Reconciliation of Net Income and Diluted Earnings Per Share to

Adjusted Income and Adjusted Earnings Per Share

Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

(In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     2019     2018  

Net income

   $ 31,894     $ 20,159  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Plus (less):

    

Advertising funds revenue

     (80,481     (78,900

Advertising funds expense

     80,481       78,900  

System optimization (gains) losses, net

     (12     570  

Reorganization and realignment costs

     798       2,626  

Impairment of long-lived assets

     1,486       206  

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

     —         11,475  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments

     2,272       14,877  

Income tax impact on adjustments (a)

     (819     (3,868

Tax reform

     —         (3,623
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total adjustments, net of income taxes

     1,453       7,386  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted income

   $ 33,347     $ 27,545  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ .14     $ .08  

Total adjustments per share, net of income taxes

     .00       .03  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted earnings per share

   $ .14     $ .11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

The benefit from income taxes on “System optimization (gains) losses, net” was $240 and $148 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018, respectively. The benefit from income taxes on all other adjustments was calculated using an effective tax rate of 25.38% and 26.00% for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018, respectively.

 

13


The Wendy’s Company and Subsidiaries

Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow

Three Month Periods Ended March 31, 2019 and April 1, 2018

(In Thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended  
     2019     2018  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 62,021     $ 68,711  

Less:

    

Capital expenditures

     (11,215     (10,569

Advertising funds impact (a)

     (2,842     (17,189
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Free cash flow

   $ 47,964     $ 40,953  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

Represents the net change in the restricted operating assets and liabilities of our advertising funds, which is included in “Changes in operating assets and liabilities and other, net.”

 

14

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