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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
Income before income taxes is set forth below:
Year Ended
202420232022
Domestic$254,309 $264,423 $231,862 
Foreign (a)18,104 14,995 11,643 
$272,413 $279,418 $243,505 
_______________

(a)Excludes foreign income of domestic subsidiaries.
Schedule of Components of Income Tax (Expense) Benefit
The (provision for) benefit from income taxes is set forth below:
Year Ended
202420232022
Current:
U.S. federal$(55,875)$(50,435)$(43,141)
State(12,888)(13,730)(9,152)
Foreign(14,822)(11,620)(9,537)
Current tax provision(83,585)(75,785)(61,830)
Deferred:
U.S. federal10,786 2,163 (3,868)
State(5,409)564 (2,629)
Foreign152 (1,920)2,192 
Deferred tax benefit (provision)5,529 807 (4,305)
Income tax provision$(78,056)$(74,978)$(66,135)
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Deferred tax assets (liabilities) are set forth below:
Year End
December 29, 2024December 31, 2023
Deferred tax assets:
Operating and finance lease liabilities$333,033 $339,655 
Net operating loss and credit carryforwards51,667 58,170 
Deferred revenue23,085 23,848 
Other51,626 50,935 
Valuation allowances(38,536)(39,346)
Total deferred tax assets420,875 433,262 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Operating and finance lease assets(300,498)(310,011)
Intangible assets(282,186)(290,782)
Fixed assets(61,160)(62,673)
Other(40,451)(40,149)
Total deferred tax liabilities(684,295)(703,615)
$(263,420)$(270,353)
Summary of Net Operating Loss and Tax Credit Carryforwards
The amounts and expiration dates of tax credit and net operating loss carryforwards are as follows:
AmountExpiration
Tax credit carryforwards:
U.S. federal foreign tax credits21,385 2027-2034
Foreign tax credits of non-U.S. subsidiaries812 Indefinite
Total$22,197 
Net operating loss carryforwards (pre-tax):
State and local net operating loss carryforwards719,694 2025-2035
State and local net operating loss carryforwards215,896 Indefinite
Foreign net operating loss carryforwards10,766 Indefinite
Total$946,356 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The reconciliation of income tax computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21% to reported income tax is set forth below:
Year Ended
202420232022
Income tax provision at the U.S. federal statutory rate$(57,207)21.0 %$(58,678)21.0 %$(51,136)21.0 %
State income tax provision, net of U.S. federal income tax effect (a)(15,717)5.8 %(11,400)4.1 %(11,616)4.8 %
Prior years’ tax matters78 0.0 %(2,250)0.8 %2,290 (0.9)%
Excess federal tax benefits from share-based compensation113 0.0 %845 (0.3)%402 (0.2)%
Foreign and U.S. tax effects of foreign operations457 (0.2)%1,799 (0.6)%(3,744)1.6 %
Valuation allowances(3,323)1.2 %(3,533)1.3 %2,127 (0.9)%
Tax credits899 (0.3)%1,050 (0.4)%1,385 (0.6)%
Non-deductible executive compensation(2,698)1.0 %(2,863)1.0 %(3,154)1.3 %
Unrepatriated earnings(655)0.2 %(387)0.1 %(294)0.1 %
Non-deductible expenses and other(3)0.0 %439 (0.2)%(2,395)1.0 %
$(78,056)28.7 %$(74,978)26.8 %$(66,135)27.2 %
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
As of December 29, 2024, the Company had unrecognized tax benefits of $14,805, which, if resolved favorably, would reduce income tax expense by $11,696. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits follows:
Year Ended
202420232022
Beginning balance$16,719 $17,404 $18,849 
Additions:
Tax positions of current year375 836 178 
Reductions:
Tax positions of prior years (a)(2,069)(690)(662)
Settlements— (249)(8)
Lapse of statute of limitations(220)(582)(953)
Ending balance$14,805 $16,719 $17,404