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Revenue (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2024
Revenue [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables disaggregate revenue by segment and source for 2024, 2023 and 2022:
Wendy’s U.S.Wendy’s InternationalGlobal Real Estate & DevelopmentTotal
2024
Sales at Company-operated restaurants$898,886 $27,019 $— $925,905 
Franchise royalty revenue456,648 71,740 — 528,388 
Franchise fees82,703 9,347 5,564 97,614 
Franchise rental income— — 236,493 236,493 
Advertising funds revenue421,508 36,584 — 458,092 
Total revenues$1,859,745 $144,690 $242,057 $2,246,492 
2023
Sales at Company-operated restaurants$905,700 $24,383 $— $930,083 
Franchise royalty revenue444,653 67,506 — 512,159 
Franchise fees68,749 6,406 5,017 80,172 
Franchise rental income— — 230,168 230,168 
Advertising funds revenue396,743 32,253 — 428,996 
Total revenues$1,815,845 $130,548 $235,185 $2,181,578 
2022
Sales at Company-operated restaurants$882,684 $13,901 $— $896,585 
Franchise royalty revenue423,955 61,533 — 485,488 
Franchise fees63,112 5,542 4,093 72,747 
Franchise rental income— — 234,465 234,465 
Advertising funds revenue380,491 25,729 — 406,220 
Total revenues$1,750,242 $106,705 $238,558 $2,095,505 
Contract Balances, assets and liabilities
The following table provides information about receivables and contract liabilities (deferred franchise fees) from contracts with customers:
Year End
December 29,
2024 (a)
December 31,
2023 (a)
Receivables, which are included in “Accounts and notes receivable, net” (b)
$55,601 $55,293 
Receivables, which are included in “Advertising funds restricted assets”
73,223 76,838 
Deferred franchise fees (c)99,411 100,805 
_______________
(a)Excludes funds collected from the sale of gift cards, which are primarily reimbursed to franchisees upon redemption at franchised restaurants and do not ultimately result in the recognition of revenue in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.

(b)Includes receivables related to “Sales” and “Franchise royalty revenue and fees.”

(c)Deferred franchise fees are included in “Accrued expenses and other current liabilities” and “Deferred franchise fees” and totaled $11,024 and $88,387, respectively, as of December 29, 2024, and $10,673 and $90,132, respectively, as of December 31, 2023.
Contract Balances, deferred franchise fee rollforward
Significant changes in deferred franchise fees are as follows:
Year Ended
202420232022
Deferred franchise fees at beginning of period$100,805 $99,208 $97,186 
Revenue recognized during the period
(12,706)(12,242)(11,567)
New deferrals due to cash received and other11,312 13,839 13,589 
Deferred franchise fees at end of period$99,411 $100,805 $99,208 
Anticipated Future Recognition of Deferred Franchise Fee
The following table reflects the estimated franchise fees to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied at the end of the period:
Estimate for fiscal year:
2025 (a)$11,024 
20266,576 
20276,459 
20286,332 
20296,233 
Thereafter62,787 
$99,411 
_______________

(a)Includes development-related franchise fees expected to be recognized over a duration of one year or less.