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Revenue (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Oct. 02, 2022
Revenue [Abstract]  
Disaggregation of Revenue
The following tables disaggregate revenue by segment and source:
Wendy’s U.S.Wendy’s InternationalGlobal Real Estate & DevelopmentTotal
Three Months Ended October 2, 2022
Sales at Company-operated restaurants$225,245 $3,541 $— $228,786 
Franchise royalty revenue108,780 15,777 — 124,557 
Franchise fees15,294 1,257 625 17,176 
Franchise rental income— — 58,463 58,463 
Advertising funds revenue96,615 6,972 — 103,587 
Total revenues$445,934 $27,547 $59,088 $532,569 
Nine Months Ended October 2, 2022
Sales at Company-operated restaurants$659,649 $9,281 $— $668,930 
Franchise royalty revenue315,572 45,743 — 361,315 
Franchise fees46,685 3,695 2,450 52,830 
Franchise rental income— — 174,944 174,944 
Advertising funds revenue281,779 19,197 — 300,976 
Total revenues$1,303,685 $77,916 $177,394 $1,558,995 
Three Months Ended October 3, 2021
Sales at Company-operated restaurants$169,961 $1,117 $— $171,078 
Franchise royalty revenue102,603 13,918 — 116,521 
Franchise fees19,759 1,144 1,331 22,234 
Franchise rental income— — 62,446 62,446 
Advertising funds revenue91,481 6,495 — 97,976 
Total revenues$383,804 $22,674 $63,777 $470,255 
Nine Months Ended October 3, 2021
Sales at Company-operated restaurants$552,297 $1,363 $— $553,660 
Franchise royalty revenue305,373 39,048 — 344,421 
Franchise fees46,020 4,041 3,764 53,825 
Franchise rental income— — 182,190 182,190 
Advertising funds revenue271,911 17,788 — 289,699 
Total revenues$1,175,601 $62,240 $185,954 $1,423,795 
Contract Balances, assets and liabilities
The following table provides information about receivables and contract liabilities (deferred franchise fees) from contracts with customers:
October 2,
2022 (a)
January 2, 2022 (a)
Receivables, which are included in “Accounts and notes receivable, net” (b)
$68,936 $49,168 
Receivables, which are included in “Advertising funds restricted assets”
68,251 65,497 
Deferred franchise fees (c)100,136 97,186 
_______________

(a)Excludes funds collected from the sale of gift cards, which are primarily reimbursed to franchisees upon redemption at franchised restaurants and do not ultimately result in the recognition of revenue in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of operations.

(b)Includes receivables related to “Sales” and “Franchise royalty revenue and fees.”

(c)Deferred franchise fees are included in “Accrued expenses and other current liabilities” and “Deferred franchise fees” and totaled $8,467 and $91,669, respectively, as of October 2, 2022, and $9,084 and $88,102, respectively, as of January 2, 2022.
Contract Balances, deferred franchise fee rollforward
Significant changes in deferred franchise fees are as follows:
Nine Months Ended
October 2,
2022
October 3,
2021
Deferred franchise fees at beginning of period$97,186 $97,785 
Revenue recognized during the period
(7,193)(14,001)
New deferrals due to cash received and other10,143 15,273 
Deferred franchise fees at end of period$100,136 $99,057 
Anticipated Future Recognition of Deferred Franchise Fees
The following table reflects the estimated franchise fees to be recognized in the future related to performance obligations that are unsatisfied at the end of the period:
Estimate for fiscal year:
2022 (a)$5,026 
20236,518 
20246,342 
20256,171 
20266,065 
Thereafter70,014 
$100,136 
_______________

(a)Represents franchise fees expected to be recognized for the remainder of 2022, which includes development-related franchise fees expected to be recognized over a duration of one year or less.