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System Optimization Gains, Net
3 Months Ended
Apr. 04, 2021
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
System Optimization Gains, Net System Optimization Gains, Net
The Company’s system optimization initiative includes a shift from Company-operated restaurants to franchised restaurants over time, through acquisitions and dispositions, as well as facilitating franchisee-to-franchisee restaurant transfers (“Franchise Flips”). As of January 1, 2017, the Company completed its plan to reduce its ongoing Company-operated restaurant ownership to approximately 5% of the total system. While the Company has no plans to reduce its ownership below the approximately 5% level, the Company expects to continue to optimize the Wendy’s system through Franchise Flips, as well as evaluating strategic acquisitions of franchised restaurants and strategic dispositions of Company-operated restaurants to existing and new franchisees, to further strengthen the franchisee base, drive new restaurant development and accelerate reimages. During the three months ended April 4, 2021, the Company facilitated no Franchise Flips. During the three months ended March 29, 2020, the Company facilitated three Franchise Flips. The Company expects to sell 47 Company-operated restaurants in New York (including Manhattan) to franchisees in the second quarter of 2021.

Gains and losses recognized on dispositions are recorded to “System optimization gains, net” in our condensed consolidated statements of operations. Costs related to acquisitions and dispositions under our system optimization initiative are recorded to “Reorganization and realignment costs,” which are further described in Note 5. All other costs incurred related to facilitating Franchise Flips are recorded to “Franchise support and other costs.”

The following is a summary of the disposition activity recorded as a result of our system optimization initiative:
Three Months Ended
April 4,
2021
March 29,
2020
Post-closing adjustments on sales of restaurants (a)$515 $345 
Gain on sales of other assets, net (b)(22)
System optimization gains, net$516 $323 
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(a)Represents the recognition of deferred gains as a result of the resolution of certain contingencies related to the extension of lease terms for restaurants previously sold to franchisees.

(b)During the three months ended April 4, 2021 and March 29, 2020, the Company received net cash proceeds of $3 and $195, respectively, primarily from the sale of surplus and other properties.

Assets Held for Sale
April 4,
2021
January 3,
2021
Number of restaurants classified as held for sale47 43 
Net restaurant assets held for sale (a)$21,747 $20,587 
Other assets held for sale (b)$1,732 $1,732 
_______________

(a)Net restaurant assets held for sale represent the New York Company-operated restaurants we expect to sell in the second quarter of 2021 (including Manhattan as of April 4, 2021) and consist primarily of cash, inventory, property and an estimate of allocable goodwill.

(b)Other assets held for sale primarily consist of surplus properties.
Assets held for sale are included in “Prepaid expenses and other current assets.”