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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes consists of the following:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Amounts in thousands)
Current:
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. federal
$
62,032

 
$
62,301

 
$
61,670

Non-U.S. 
78,489

 
123,052

 
112,471

State and local
4,947

 
7,422

 
7,537

Total current
145,468

 
192,775

 
181,678

Deferred:
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. federal
(3,509
)
 
1,270

 
8,771

Non-U.S. 
5,543

 
13,016

 
13,120

State and local
1,420

 
1,244

 
1,132

Total deferred
3,454

 
15,530

 
23,023

Total provision
$
148,922

 
$
208,305

 
$
204,701

Schedule of Reconciliation Statutory Corporate Rate to Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes differs from the statutory corporate rate due to the following:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Amounts in millions)
Statutory federal income tax at 35%
$
147.8

 
$
256.6

 
$
242.6

Foreign impact, net
(25.1
)
 
(57.1
)
 
(42.5
)
Change in valuation allowance
11.6

 
(1.6
)
 
1.8

State and local income taxes, net
6.4

 
8.7

 
8.7

Other
8.2

 
1.7

 
(5.9
)
Total
$
148.9

 
$
208.3

 
$
204.7

Effective tax rate
35.3
%
 
28.4
%
 
29.5
%
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of the consolidated deferred tax assets and liabilities were:
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Amounts in thousands)
Deferred tax assets related to:
 

 
 

Retirement benefits
$
36,845

 
$
35,501

Net operating loss carryforwards
29,473

 
23,483

Compensation accruals
36,695

 
56,903

Inventories
49,660

 
51,528

Credit carryforwards
50,380

 
32,039

Warranty and accrued liabilities
30,897

 
13,913

Other
41,089

 
43,603

Total deferred tax assets
275,039

 
256,970

Valuation allowances
(24,725
)
 
(15,378
)
Net deferred tax assets
250,314

 
241,592

Deferred tax liabilities related to:
 

 
 

Property, plant and equipment
(43,348
)
 
(30,077
)
Goodwill and intangibles
(175,748
)
 
(150,741
)
Other
(972
)
 
(2,182
)
Total deferred tax liabilities
(220,068
)
 
(183,000
)
Deferred tax assets, net
$
30,246

 
$
58,592

Schedule of Earnings Before Income Tax
Earnings before income taxes comprised:
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
(Amounts in thousands)
U.S. 
$
217,398

 
$
230,896

 
$
231,179

Non-U.S. 
204,798

 
502,294

 
461,842

Total
$
422,196

 
$
733,190

 
$
693,021

Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A tabular reconciliation of the total gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, is as follows (in millions):
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
Balance — January 1
$
51.5

 
$
59.3

 
$
59.1

Gross amount of increases in unrecognized tax benefits resulting from tax positions taken:
 

 
 

 
 
During a prior year
9.8

 
2.7

 
3.9

During the current period
8.6

 
7.2

 
8.9

Decreases in unrecognized tax benefits relating to:
 
 
 
 


Settlements with taxing authorities
(1.1
)
 
(3.9
)
 
(0.1
)
Lapse of the applicable statute of limitations
(7.4
)
 
(10.0
)
 
(11.5
)
Decreases in unrecognized tax benefits relating to foreign currency translation adjustments
(5.3
)
 
(3.8
)
 
(1.0
)
Balance — December 31
$
56.1

 
$
51.5

 
$
59.3