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Adoption of Accounting Standards Codification 842
9 Months Ended
Sep. 28, 2019
Leases [Abstract]  
Adoption of Accounting Standards Codification 842
Adoption of Accounting Standards Codification 842
We adopted ASC 842 with an initial application as of January 1, 2019. We utilized the additional transition method, under which the cumulative effect of initially applying the new guidance is recognized as an adjustment to certain captions on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, including the opening balance of retained earnings in the nine months ended September 28, 2019. As part of the adoption of ASC 842, we have elected to utilize the following practical expedients that are permitted under ASC 842:
Need not reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases;
Need not reassess the lease classification for any expired or existing leases;
Need not reassess initial direct costs for any existing leases;
As an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset, choose not to separate nonlease components from lease components and instead to account for each separate lease component and the nonlease components associated with that lease component as a single lease component; and
As an accounting policy election not to apply the recognition requirements in ASC 842 to short term leases (a lease at commencement date has a lease term of 12 months or less and does not contain a purchase option that the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise).
The net impact to the various captions on our January 1, 2019 opening unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets was as follows:
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
January 1, 2019
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Balances Without Adoption of ASC 842
 
Effect of Adoption
 
Balances With Adoption of ASC 842
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current assets
 
$
6,531

 
$
(208
)
 
$
6,323

Operating lease right-of-use assets
 
$

 
$
18,985

 
$
18,985

Non-current deferred income taxes
 
$
308

 
$
5

 
$
313

Other assets
 
$
5,155

 
$
254

 
$
5,409

Liabilities
 
 
 


 
 
Operating lease liabilities
 
$

 
$
2,544

 
$
2,544

Accrued and other liabilities
 
$
37,786

 
$
(329
)
 
$
37,457

Non-current operating lease liabilities
 
$

 
$
18,117

 
$
18,117

Non-current deferred income taxes
 
$
18,070

 
$
(76
)
 
$
17,994

Other long-term liabilities
 
$
14,441

 
$
(956
)
 
$
13,485

Shareholders’ Equity
 
 
 


 
 
Retained earnings
 
$
180,356

 
$
(264
)
 
$
180,092


The net impact to retained earnings as a result of adopting ASC 842 on the January 1, 2019 opening balance sheet was shown as a change in “other” on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
We have operating and finance leases for manufacturing facilities, corporate offices, and various equipment. Our leases have remaining lease terms of 1 year to 10 years, some of which include options to extend the leases for up to 10 years, and some of which include options to terminate the leases within 1 year.
The components of lease expense for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2019 were as follows:
 
(In thousands)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 28, 2019
Operating leases expense
$
1,041

 
$
2,960

 
 
 
 
Finance leases expense:
 
 
 
Amortization of right-of-use assets
$
59

 
$
159

Interest on lease liabilities
12

 
32

Total finance lease expense
$
71

 
$
191


Short term lease expense for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2019 were not material.
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the nine months ended September 28, 2019 was as follows:
 
(In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
Operating cash flows from operating leases
$
3,005

Operating cash flows from finance leases
$
32

Financing cash flows from finance leases
$
119

 
 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
 
Operating leases
$
1,437

Finance leases
$
483


The weighted average remaining lease terms as of September 28, 2019 were as follows:
 
(In years)
Operating leases
7
Finance leases
4

When a lease is identified, we recognize a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability based on the present value of the lease payments over the lease term discounted using our incremental borrowing rate, unless an implicit rate is readily determinable. As the discount rate in our leases is usually not readily available, we use our own incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate. Our incremental borrowing rate is based on the interest rate on our term loan, which is a secured rate.
The weighted average discount rate as of September 28, 2019 was as follows:
Operating leases
6.5
%
Finance leases
6.5
%

Maturity of operating and finance lease liabilities are as follows:
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
2019 (Excluding the nine months ended September 28, 2019)
 
$
1,025

 
$
60

2020
 
4,129

 
242

2021
 
4,005

 
229

2022
 
3,610

 
92

2023
 
3,275

 
53

Thereafter
 
8,832

 
73

Total lease payments
 
24,876

 
749

Less imputed interest
 
4,805

 
84

Total
 
$
20,071

 
$
665


Operating lease payments include $11.4 million related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised. As of September 28, 2019, there are no legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed but not yet commenced.
Finance lease payments related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised are not significant. As of September 28, 2019, it excludes $2.1 million of legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed but not yet commenced. These finance leases will commence during 2019 with lease terms of 5 years to 10 years.
As previously disclosed in our 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K and under the previous accounting maturities of lease liabilities were as follows as of December 31, 2018:
 
(In thousands)
2019
$
3,680

2020
3,405

2021
2,789

2022
1,404

2023
980

Thereafter
580

Total
$
12,838

Adoption of Accounting Standards Codification 842
Adoption of Accounting Standards Codification 842
We adopted ASC 842 with an initial application as of January 1, 2019. We utilized the additional transition method, under which the cumulative effect of initially applying the new guidance is recognized as an adjustment to certain captions on the condensed consolidated balance sheet, including the opening balance of retained earnings in the nine months ended September 28, 2019. As part of the adoption of ASC 842, we have elected to utilize the following practical expedients that are permitted under ASC 842:
Need not reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases;
Need not reassess the lease classification for any expired or existing leases;
Need not reassess initial direct costs for any existing leases;
As an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset, choose not to separate nonlease components from lease components and instead to account for each separate lease component and the nonlease components associated with that lease component as a single lease component; and
As an accounting policy election not to apply the recognition requirements in ASC 842 to short term leases (a lease at commencement date has a lease term of 12 months or less and does not contain a purchase option that the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise).
The net impact to the various captions on our January 1, 2019 opening unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets was as follows:
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
December 31, 2018
 
 
 
January 1, 2019
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
Balances Without Adoption of ASC 842
 
Effect of Adoption
 
Balances With Adoption of ASC 842
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current assets
 
$
6,531

 
$
(208
)
 
$
6,323

Operating lease right-of-use assets
 
$

 
$
18,985

 
$
18,985

Non-current deferred income taxes
 
$
308

 
$
5

 
$
313

Other assets
 
$
5,155

 
$
254

 
$
5,409

Liabilities
 
 
 


 
 
Operating lease liabilities
 
$

 
$
2,544

 
$
2,544

Accrued and other liabilities
 
$
37,786

 
$
(329
)
 
$
37,457

Non-current operating lease liabilities
 
$

 
$
18,117

 
$
18,117

Non-current deferred income taxes
 
$
18,070

 
$
(76
)
 
$
17,994

Other long-term liabilities
 
$
14,441

 
$
(956
)
 
$
13,485

Shareholders’ Equity
 
 
 


 
 
Retained earnings
 
$
180,356

 
$
(264
)
 
$
180,092


The net impact to retained earnings as a result of adopting ASC 842 on the January 1, 2019 opening balance sheet was shown as a change in “other” on the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.
We have operating and finance leases for manufacturing facilities, corporate offices, and various equipment. Our leases have remaining lease terms of 1 year to 10 years, some of which include options to extend the leases for up to 10 years, and some of which include options to terminate the leases within 1 year.
The components of lease expense for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2019 were as follows:
 
(In thousands)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 28, 2019
 
September 28, 2019
Operating leases expense
$
1,041

 
$
2,960

 
 
 
 
Finance leases expense:
 
 
 
Amortization of right-of-use assets
$
59

 
$
159

Interest on lease liabilities
12

 
32

Total finance lease expense
$
71

 
$
191


Short term lease expense for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2019 were not material.
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the nine months ended September 28, 2019 was as follows:
 
(In thousands)
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
 
Operating cash flows from operating leases
$
3,005

Operating cash flows from finance leases
$
32

Financing cash flows from finance leases
$
119

 
 
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
 
Operating leases
$
1,437

Finance leases
$
483


The weighted average remaining lease terms as of September 28, 2019 were as follows:
 
(In years)
Operating leases
7
Finance leases
4

When a lease is identified, we recognize a right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability based on the present value of the lease payments over the lease term discounted using our incremental borrowing rate, unless an implicit rate is readily determinable. As the discount rate in our leases is usually not readily available, we use our own incremental borrowing rate as the discount rate. Our incremental borrowing rate is based on the interest rate on our term loan, which is a secured rate.
The weighted average discount rate as of September 28, 2019 was as follows:
Operating leases
6.5
%
Finance leases
6.5
%

Maturity of operating and finance lease liabilities are as follows:
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
Operating Leases
 
Finance Leases
2019 (Excluding the nine months ended September 28, 2019)
 
$
1,025

 
$
60

2020
 
4,129

 
242

2021
 
4,005

 
229

2022
 
3,610

 
92

2023
 
3,275

 
53

Thereafter
 
8,832

 
73

Total lease payments
 
24,876

 
749

Less imputed interest
 
4,805

 
84

Total
 
$
20,071

 
$
665


Operating lease payments include $11.4 million related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised. As of September 28, 2019, there are no legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed but not yet commenced.
Finance lease payments related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised are not significant. As of September 28, 2019, it excludes $2.1 million of legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed but not yet commenced. These finance leases will commence during 2019 with lease terms of 5 years to 10 years.
As previously disclosed in our 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K and under the previous accounting maturities of lease liabilities were as follows as of December 31, 2018:
 
(In thousands)
2019
$
3,680

2020
3,405

2021
2,789

2022
1,404

2023
980

Thereafter
580

Total
$
12,838