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OPERATING SEGMENTS AND GEOGRAPHIC AREAS (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Schedule of Operating Segments
Operating Segment Information
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
In millions
Sep 30,
2016

 
Sep 30,
2015

 
Sep 30,
2016

 
Sep 30,
2015

Sales by operating segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agricultural Sciences
$
1,235

 
$
1,167

 
$
4,458

 
$
4,778

Consumer Solutions
1,575

 
1,108

 
3,894

 
3,327

Infrastructure Solutions
2,534

 
1,900

 
6,213

 
5,689

Performance Materials & Chemicals
2,367

 
3,142

 
6,812

 
9,592

Performance Plastics
4,702

 
4,665

 
13,561

 
13,740

Corporate
70

 
54

 
200

 
190

Total
$
12,483

 
$
12,036

 
$
35,138

 
$
37,316

EBITDA (1) by operating segment
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agricultural Sciences
$
101

 
$
582

 
$
732

 
$
1,246

Consumer Solutions
375

 
289

 
2,260

 
744

Infrastructure Solutions
285

 
325

 
1,968

 
860

Performance Materials & Chemicals
322

 
540

 
(277
)
 
2,335

Performance Plastics
1,251

 
1,349

 
3,479

 
3,837

Corporate
(271
)
 
(162
)
 
(919
)
 
(659
)
Total
$
2,063

 
$
2,923

 
$
7,243

 
$
8,363

Equity in earnings (losses) of nonconsolidated affiliates by operating segment (included in EBITDA)
Agricultural Sciences
$
8

 
$
2

 
$
4

 
$
2

Consumer Solutions
9

 
14

 
47

 
53

Infrastructure Solutions
25

 
25

 
121

 
136

Performance Materials & Chemicals
(6
)
 
54

 
(49
)
 
231

Performance Plastics
39

 
50

 
83

 
174

Corporate
(5
)
 
(10
)
 
(15
)
 
(21
)
Total
$
70

 
$
135

 
$
191

 
$
575


(1)
The Company uses EBITDA (which Dow defines as earnings (i.e., "Net Income") before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization) as its measure of profit/loss for segment reporting purposes. EBITDA by operating segment includes all operating items relating to the businesses; items that principally apply to the Company as a whole are assigned to Corporate. A reconciliation of EBITDA to "Income Before Income Taxes" is provided below:
Reconciliation of EBITDA to Income Before Income Taxes
Reconciliation of EBITDA to “Income Before Income Taxes”
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
In millions
Sep 30,
2016

 
Sep 30,
2015

 
Sep 30,
2016

 
Sep 30,
2015

EBITDA
$
2,063

 
$
2,923

 
$
7,243

 
$
8,363

- Depreciation and amortization
780

 
645

 
2,067

 
1,921

+ Interest income
26

 
18

 
64

 
46

- Interest expense and amortization of debt discount
220

 
233

 
629

 
706

Income Before Income Taxes
$
1,089

 
$
2,063

 
$
4,611

 
$
5,782

Schedule of Revenue from External Customers and Long-Lived Assets, by Geographical Areas [Table Text Block]
Geographic Areas
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
In millions
Sep 30,
2016

 
Sep 30,
2015

 
Sep 30,
2016

 
Sep 30,
2015

Sales by geographic area
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
4,243

 
$
4,023

 
$
12,295

 
$
12,944

Europe, Middle East, Africa and India
3,733

 
3,811

 
10,987

 
11,871

Rest of World
4,507

 
4,202

 
11,856

 
12,501

Total
$
12,483

 
$
12,036

 
$
35,138

 
$
37,316