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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
7. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Accounting Standards Codification ("ASC") 350, "Intangibles - Goodwill and Other Intangibles" provides guidance on an entity's subsequent measurement and recognition of goodwill and other intangibles, including subsequent changes to carrying amounts, impairment, and fair value adjustments. In accordance with the guidance set forth in ASC 350, and in connection with the realignment of its businesses in the first quarter of 2014, the Company reallocated goodwill among its reporting units based on their current relative fair value.

Due to the separation of Knowles in the first quarter of 2014, the Company was required to allocate a portion of its goodwill from continuing operations to a reporting unit included in the distribution of Knowles. Accordingly, the assets distributed on February 28, 2014 included an additional $19,749 of allocated goodwill, determined using a relative fair value approach.

During the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company announced its intent to sell two businesses within the Engineered Systems segment. As a result, the Company allocated goodwill totaling $152,663 to these companies from their respective reporting units using a relative fair value approach.

The adjustments made to goodwill due to the distribution of Knowles, the reclassification of businesses held for sale, and the restatement of segment results due to the realignment of Dover's businesses has been applied to all periods presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheet for goodwill and assets of discontinued operations.

The changes in the carrying value of goodwill by segment for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows:
 
Energy
 
Engineered Systems
 
Fluids
 
Refrigeration & Food Equipment
 
Total
Goodwill
$
716,210

 
$
1,202,906

 
$
560,131

 
$
588,624

 
$
3,067,871

Accumulated impairment loss

 
(10,591
)
 
(59,970
)
 

 
(70,561
)
Balance at January 1, 2013
716,210

 
1,192,315

 
500,161

 
588,624

 
2,997,310

Acquisitions
19,810

 
19,968

 
102,110

 

 
141,888

Purchase price adjustments
(2,278
)
 
(521
)
 
(2,417
)
 
(22,922
)
 
(28,138
)
Foreign currency translation
(5,770
)
 
(1,143
)
 
4,304

 
129

 
(2,480
)
Balance at December 31, 2013
727,972

 
1,210,619

 
604,158

 
565,831

 
3,108,580

Acquisitions
325,438

 
80,581

 
25,097

 
1,022

 
432,138

Purchase price adjustments
(395
)
 

 
11,350

 

 
10,955

Foreign currency translation
(4,280
)
 
(21,022
)
 
(30,942
)
 
(3,872
)
 
(60,116
)
Balance at December 31, 2014
$
1,048,735

 
$
1,270,178

 
$
609,663

 
$
562,981

 
$
3,491,557

 
During the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company recorded adjustments totaling $10,955 to goodwill relating primarily to finalization of the purchase price allocation to assets acquired and liabilities assumed for the 2013 acquisitions. The Company will continue to refine its estimates of fair value to allocate the purchase price more accurately; however, any such revisions are not expected to be significant.

The following table provides the gross carrying value and accumulated amortization for each major class of intangible asset:
 
December 31, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Gross Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
Amortized intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trademarks
$
138,650

 
$
34,097

 
$
110,573

 
$
24,418

Patents
150,404

 
108,484

 
153,850

 
102,756

Customer Intangibles
1,429,906

 
484,449

 
1,211,744

 
379,124

Unpatented Technologies
92,480

 
45,812

 
80,483

 
35,891

Drawings & Manuals
36,377

 
13,087

 
41,800

 
10,462

Distributor Relationships
64,614

 
34,377

 
64,614

 
31,144

Other
24,214

 
12,737

 
22,365

 
12,599

Total
$
1,936,645

 
$
733,043

 
$
1,685,429

 
$
596,394

Unamortized intangible assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Trademarks
165,918

 
 

 
169,876

 
 

Total intangible assets, net
$
1,369,520

 


 
$
1,258,911

 




Total amortization expense for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012 was $155,109, $133,946, and $101,593, respectively. Amortization expense for the next five years, based on current intangible balances, is estimated to be as follows:

2015
$
140,046

2016
139,880

2017
136,746

2018
125,827

2019
110,262