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Pay vs Performance Disclosure
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2022
USD ($)
Sep. 30, 2021
USD ($)
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Pay vs Performance [Table Text Block]

Pay Versus Performance

2023 Pay Versus Performance Table and Supporting Narrative

As required by pay versus performance rules adopted by the SEC on August 25, 2022 and in effect for the first time for this proxy statement, the below Pay Versus Performance table (“PVP Table”) provides information about compensation for the NEOs identified in this proxy statement, as well as those identified in the proxy statements for our 2023 and 2022 annual meetings (each of the years covered being referred to herein as a “Covered Year”). The PVP Table also provides information about the results for certain financial performance measures during those same Covered Years.

Pay Versus Performance Table

                                     
Year      Summary
Compensation
Table Total
for PEO($)
(1)
     Compensation
Actually Paid
to PEO ($)(1)
     Average
Summary
Compensation
Table Total
for Non-PEO
NEOs ($)(2)
    
Average
Compensation
Actually Paid
to Non-PEO
NEOs ($)(2)


     
Value of Initial Fixed $100
Investment Based On:
Net
Income
($mm)
Adjusted
EPS(4)
Total
Shareholder
Return ($)
Peer
Group Total
Shareholder
Return ($)(3)
2023 $22,078,099 $27,912,002 $4,995,664 $5,633,777 $102      $131      $2,339      $11.51
2022 $18,483,105 $15,443,505 $4,591,162 $4,098,471 $82 $111 $2,267 $10.41
2021 $13,819,010 ($8,914,361 ) $3,262,282 ($577,492 ) $88 $126 $2,115 $9.02
   
Company Selected Measure Name Adjusted EPS    
Named Executive Officers, Footnote [Text Block]
(1) Reflects compensation for our Chief Executive Officer, Seifi Ghasemi, who served as our Principal Executive Officer (“PEO”) in 2023, 2022 and 2021.
(2) Reflects compensation for Sean Major, Melissa Schaeffer and Samir Serhan in 2023 and 2022 and Scott Crocco, Sean Major, Melissa Schaeffer and Samir Serhan in 2021, as shown in the Summary Compensation Table for each respective year.
   
Peer Group Issuers, Footnote [Text Block]
(3) The peer group used for TSR comparisons reflects the S&P 500 Materials Sector Index (the “S&P 500 Materials Sector”), which is the same industry index shown in the performance graph comparing cumulative shareholder returns in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for each of the years reflected in the PVP Table.
   
PEO Total Compensation Amount $ 22,078,099 $ 18,483,105 $ 13,819,010
PEO Actually Paid Compensation Amount $ 27,912,002 15,443,505 (8,914,361)
Adjustment To PEO Compensation, Footnote [Text Block]

To calculate “compensation actually paid” for our CEO and other NEOs the following adjustments were made to Summary Compensation Table total pay.

      PEO       Other NEO Average
Adjustments 2023       2022       2021 2023       2022       2021
Summary Compensation Table Total $22,078,099 $18,483,105 $13,819,010 $4,995,664 $4,591,162 $3,262,282
Deduction for amount reported in “Stock Awards” column of the Summary Compensation Table ($17,074,629 ) ($13,752,750 ) ($10,232,039 ) ($2,909,812 ) ($2,125,128 ) ($1,262,676 )
Addition of fair value at fiscal year (“FY”) end, of equity awards granted during the FY that remained outstanding and unvested at FY end $15,061,584 $10,961,450 $6,826,317 $2,566,755 $1,693,804 $578,696
Addition of fair value at vesting date, of equity awards granted during the FY that vested during the FY $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
      PEO       Other NEO Average
Adjustments 2023       2022       2021 2023       2022       2021
Addition of change in fair value at FY end versus prior FY end for awards granted in prior FY that remained outstanding and unvested at FY end $3,881,849 ($5,603,918 ) ($19,345,044 ) $591,572 ($603,676 ) ($2,186,256 )
Addition of change in fair value at vesting date versus prior FY end for awards granted in prior FY that vested during the FY $3,359,114 $4,007,179 ($1,279,450 ) $332,320 $404,294 ($153,997 )

Deduction of the fair value at the prior FY end for awards granted in prior FY that failed to meet their vesting conditions during FY

$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 ($176,289 )
Addition in respect of any dividends or other earnings paid during applicable FY prior to vesting date of underlying award $617,660 $1,363,486 $1,310,756 $58,962 $139,969 $139,833
Deduction for values reported in the “Changes in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” column of the Summary Compensation Table ($11,675 ) ($15,047 ) ($13,911 ) ($1,683 ) ($1,955 ) ($851,958 )
Addition for the Service Cost for pension plans attributable to services rendered during the FY $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $72,874
Compensation Actually Paid $27,912,002 $15,443,505 ($8,914,361 ) $5,633,777 $4,098,471 ($577,492 )

The fair value of performance shares subject to market-based performance measures have been calculated at each valuation date using a Monte Carlo simulation model. The assumptions used to calculate the grant date fair values were updated at each valuation date to reflect the then-current value of each variable.

   
Non-PEO NEO Average Total Compensation Amount $ 4,995,664 4,591,162 3,262,282
Non-PEO NEO Average Compensation Actually Paid Amount $ 5,633,777 4,098,471 (577,492)
Adjustment to Non-PEO NEO Compensation Footnote [Text Block]

To calculate “compensation actually paid” for our CEO and other NEOs the following adjustments were made to Summary Compensation Table total pay.

      PEO       Other NEO Average
Adjustments 2023       2022       2021 2023       2022       2021
Summary Compensation Table Total $22,078,099 $18,483,105 $13,819,010 $4,995,664 $4,591,162 $3,262,282
Deduction for amount reported in “Stock Awards” column of the Summary Compensation Table ($17,074,629 ) ($13,752,750 ) ($10,232,039 ) ($2,909,812 ) ($2,125,128 ) ($1,262,676 )
Addition of fair value at fiscal year (“FY”) end, of equity awards granted during the FY that remained outstanding and unvested at FY end $15,061,584 $10,961,450 $6,826,317 $2,566,755 $1,693,804 $578,696
Addition of fair value at vesting date, of equity awards granted during the FY that vested during the FY $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
      PEO       Other NEO Average
Adjustments 2023       2022       2021 2023       2022       2021
Addition of change in fair value at FY end versus prior FY end for awards granted in prior FY that remained outstanding and unvested at FY end $3,881,849 ($5,603,918 ) ($19,345,044 ) $591,572 ($603,676 ) ($2,186,256 )
Addition of change in fair value at vesting date versus prior FY end for awards granted in prior FY that vested during the FY $3,359,114 $4,007,179 ($1,279,450 ) $332,320 $404,294 ($153,997 )

Deduction of the fair value at the prior FY end for awards granted in prior FY that failed to meet their vesting conditions during FY

$0 $0 $0 $0 $0 ($176,289 )
Addition in respect of any dividends or other earnings paid during applicable FY prior to vesting date of underlying award $617,660 $1,363,486 $1,310,756 $58,962 $139,969 $139,833
Deduction for values reported in the “Changes in Pension Value and Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings” column of the Summary Compensation Table ($11,675 ) ($15,047 ) ($13,911 ) ($1,683 ) ($1,955 ) ($851,958 )
Addition for the Service Cost for pension plans attributable to services rendered during the FY $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $72,874
Compensation Actually Paid $27,912,002 $15,443,505 ($8,914,361 ) $5,633,777 $4,098,471 ($577,492 )

The fair value of performance shares subject to market-based performance measures have been calculated at each valuation date using a Monte Carlo simulation model. The assumptions used to calculate the grant date fair values were updated at each valuation date to reflect the then-current value of each variable.

   
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Total Shareholder Return [Text Block]

Relationship of PEO CAP to Total Shareholder Return

Relationship of Other NEO CAP to Total Shareholder Return

   
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Net Income [Text Block]

Relationship of PEO CAP to Company U.S. GAAP Net Income

Relationship of Other NEO CAP to Company U.S. GAAP Net Income

   
Compensation Actually Paid vs. Company Selected Measure [Text Block]

Relationship of PEO CAP to Adjusted EPS

Relationship of Other NEO CAP to Adjusted EPS

   
Tabular List [Table Text Block]

Tabular List of Company Performance Measures

The following table provides what we believe are the most important performance measures (including Adjusted EPS) we used to link compensation actually paid for our PEO and Other NEOs for 2023 to our performance. Further details on these measures and how they feature in our compensation plans can be found in our Compensation Discussion & Analysis.

Performance Measures
Adjusted EPS
Relative total shareholder return
Environmental, social and governance performance
   
Total Shareholder Return Amount $ 102 82 88
Peer Group Total Shareholder Return Amount 131 111 126
Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Parent $ 2,339 $ 2,267 $ 2,115
Company Selected Measure Amount 11.51 10.41 9.02
PEO Name Seifi Ghasemi Seifi Ghasemi Seifi Ghasemi
Measure [Axis]: 1      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Measure Name Performance Measures    
Measure [Axis]: 2      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Measure Name Adjusted EPS    
Non-GAAP Measure Description [Text Block]
(4) Adjusted diluted earnings per share (“Adjusted EPS”) is our company-selected measure. Adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure. Refer to Appendix A for a reconciliation of Adjusted EPS to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, diluted earnings per share from continuing operations for 2023. Adjusted EPS was calculated in the same manner in fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021, except our calculation of Adjusted EPS in fiscal 2023 began excluding the impact of non-service related components of net periodic benefit/ cost for our defined benefit pension plans. Appendix A includes a discussion of this adjustment. For a reconciliation of Adjusted EPS for fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 as reported in this table and utilized for compensation decisions made with respect to fiscal 2022 and fiscal 2021 performance, refer to page 36 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2022.
   
Measure [Axis]: 3      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Measure Name Relative total shareholder return    
Measure [Axis]: 4      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Measure Name Environmental, social and governance performance    
Peo Deduction For Amount Reported In Stock Awards Column Of The Summary Compensation Table [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount $ (17,074,629) $ (13,752,750) $ (10,232,039)
Non P E O N E O Deduction For Amount Reported In Stock Awards Column Of The Summary Compensation Table [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount (2,909,812) (2,125,128) (1,262,676)
Peo Addition Of Fair Value At Fiscal Year Fy End Of Equity Awards Granted During The Fy That Remained Outstanding And Unvested At Fy End [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 15,061,584 10,961,450 6,826,317
Non P E O N E O Addition Of Fair Value At Fiscal Year End Of Equity Awards Granted During The Fy That Remained Outstanding And Unvested At Fy End [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 2,566,755 1,693,804 578,696
Peo Addition Of Fair Value At Vesting Date Of Equity Awards Granted During The Fy That Vested During The Fy [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 0 0 0
Non P E O N E O Addition Of Fair Value At Vesting Date Of Equity Awards Granted During The Fy That Vested During The Fy [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 0 0 0
Peo Addition Of Change In Fair Value At Fy End Versus Prior Fy End For Awards Granted In Prior Fy That Remained Outstanding And Unvested At Fy End [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 3,881,849 (5,603,918) (19,345,044)
Non P E O N E O Addition Of Change In Fair Value At Fy End Versus Prior Fy End For Awards Granted In Prior Fy That Remained Outstanding And Unvested At Fy End [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 591,572 (603,676) (2,186,256)
Peo Addition Of Change In Fair Value At Vesting Date Versus Prior Fy End For Awards Granted In Prior Fy That Vested During The Fy [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 3,359,114 4,007,179 (1,279,450)
Non P E O N E O Addition Of Change In Fair Value At Vesting Date Versus Prior Fy End For Awards Granted In Prior Fy That Vested During The Fy [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 332,320 404,294 (153,997)
Peo Deduction Of The Fair Value At The Prior Fy End For Awards Granted In Prior Fy That Failed To Meet Their Vesting Conditions During Fy [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 0 0 0
Non P E O N E O Deduction Of The Fair Value At The Prior Fy End For Awards Granted In Prior Fy That Failed To Meet Their Vesting Conditions During Fy [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 0 0 (176,289)
Peo Addition In Respect Of Any Dividends Or Other Earnings Paid During Applicable Fy Prior To Vesting Date Of Underlying Award [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 617,660 1,363,486 1,310,756
Non P E O N E O Addition In Respect Of Any Dividends Or Other Earnings Paid During Applicable Fy Prior To Vesting Date Of Underlying Award [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 58,962 139,969 139,833
Peo Deduction For Values Reported In The Changes In Pension Value And Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings Column Of The Summary Compensation Table [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount (11,675) (15,047) (13,911)
Non P E O N E O Deduction For Values Reported In The Changes In Pension Value And Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings Column Of The Summary Compensation Table [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount (1,683) (1,955) (851,958)
Peo Addition For The Service Cost For Pension Plans Attributable To Services Rendered During The Fy [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount 0 0 0
Non P E O N E O Addition For The Service Cost For Pension Plans Attributable To Services Rendered During The Fy [Member]      
Pay vs Performance Disclosure [Table]      
Adjustment to Compensation Amount $ 0 $ 0 $ 72,874