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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CapitalAdditionsMember_77cd67f9-7928-4074-9ef0-abcb3b95964a_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CapitalAdditionsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase Commitments for Plant and Equipment</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_LongTermCustomerPayableNoncurrent_644a579d-2177-4998-960b-478e064d00ce_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_LongTermCustomerPayableNoncurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Noncurrent customer liability</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromLeasePayments_6d3c5dcf-c802-4cf3-9675-998d6e76f2e4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ProceedsFromLeasePayments" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lease payments collected during the period</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock_5379addf-fbc0-47b9-924b-ad6c956ec0f2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CommitmentsAndContingenciesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Litigation</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis_527187bb-35e6-4069-a161-49575bb7c270_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PropertyPlantAndEquipmentByTypeAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Property, Plant and Equipment, Type [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember_859200db-a224-44d5-9dc7-0e75bfa84911_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CostOfSalesMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cost of Sales</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EnvironmentalRemediationSiteDomain_0ee97940-bd3b-4370-bd90-c3266382cc42_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EnvironmentalRemediationSiteDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Site Environmental Contingency, Nature of Contingency [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_LongTermDepositOnPropertyAndEquipment_9dbdbdfe-6ba7-405a-88ba-251bf362fea8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_LongTermDepositOnPropertyAndEquipment" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Long-term deposits on plant and equipment</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LessorSalesTypeLeasesTextBlock_8eb4d99c-8311-4903-bb46-727b3fd39df9_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LessorSalesTypeLeasesTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Leases</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherIntangibleAssetsMember_0c4d0f69-b990-428f-b28c-3bd28e69d34b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherIntangibleAssetsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_Liabilities_77ac2f65-d239-49d2-900c-78edc0a48f09_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_Liabilities" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total Liabilities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_LossContingencyRangeOfPossibleLossMaximumSubjectToInterest_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_LossContingencyRangeOfPossibleLossMaximumSubjectToInterest" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">The estimated maximum amount of possible loss from contingency related to legal matter(s), excluding interest to be accrued thereon.</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_SitesOnWhichFinalSettlementHasNotBeenReached_bb69488f-5d03-42aa-9579-fa8bf2769179_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_SitesOnWhichFinalSettlementHasNotBeenReached" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Approximate number of sites on which settlement has not been reached</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_SalesMember_da3fdfd0-91e8-4556-8f18-9782692691f9_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_SalesMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Sales</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue_c06003c0-2c02-421f-b889-2f817300d45c_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Civil fines imposed</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Loss Contingency, Damages Sought, Value</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_LossContingencyDamagesSoughtValue" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RetirementPlanTypeAxis_f5aef4cf-fb3c-4d45-b712-913d4f61ee3d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetirementPlanTypeAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Retirement Plan Type [Axis]</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RetirementPlanTypeAxis_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RetirementPlanTypeAxis" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Retirement Plan Type [Axis]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanAccumulatedBenefitObligation_3e4e0c79-fbd8-43b0-b6f9-fe2a32cf5ffb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanAccumulatedBenefitObligation" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">ABO for all defined benefit pension plans</link:label>
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    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanAccumulatedBenefitObligation" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanAccumulatedBenefitObligation"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_1be52466-4a1d-4e72-aa74-9bc90cf9fa90_negatedTerseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedTerseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Imputed interest</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeOperatingLeaseLiabilityUndiscountedExcessAmount" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Undiscounted Excess Amount</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsContributionsByPlanParticipant_c79acd32-bea7-4b93-886a-69e441c0f1d1_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsContributionsByPlanParticipant" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Participant contributions</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsContributionsByPlanParticipant_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsContributionsByPlanParticipant" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Contributions by Plan Participant</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsContributionsByPlanParticipant" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsContributionsByPlanParticipant"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable_704bee77-dc58-4cd4-8ca8-cdc308d46838_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_ScheduleOfRelatedPartyTransactionsByRelatedPartyTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Schedule of Related Party Transactions, by Related Party [Table]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_JazanMember_390c9f39-1dde-47aa-98b5-2759ffe65b53_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_JazanMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Jazan Gas Projects Company</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_JazanMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_JazanMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Jazan [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense_cb915a85-6f7d-4ea0-8851-42e43a9b07bb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UnrecognizedTaxBenefitsIncomeTaxPenaltiesAndInterestExpense" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member_be061e47-5f02-4d98-92b0-5cc5c1d87e2b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_FairValueInputsLevel1Member" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Level 1</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_UnrecordedUnconditionalPurchaseObligationDueAfterFiveYears_b98a2f7d-dc4c-494e-9e07-07bad115505d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UnrecordedUnconditionalPurchaseObligationDueAfterFiveYears" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Thereafter</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CapitalLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsReceivable_c6d47a46-d22c-4236-8eba-18b22c82b8e5_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CapitalLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsReceivable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_UnrecordedUnconditionalPurchaseObligationBalanceOnSecondAnniversary_2900b79c-4bd2-4a3f-a8c4-603b3389db38_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UnrecordedUnconditionalPurchaseObligationBalanceOnSecondAnniversary" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">2022</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherOperatingActivitiesCashFlowStatement_d507255b-b276-493a-aaf6-8928d3ca7be9_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherOperatingActivitiesCashFlowStatement" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other adjustments</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherOperatingActivitiesCashFlowStatement_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherOperatingActivitiesCashFlowStatement" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Operating Activities, Cash Flow Statement</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherOperatingActivitiesCashFlowStatement" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherOperatingActivitiesCashFlowStatement"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousNoncurrent_5e0ca7d3-a69d-4394-b42d-cad60ece69e5_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherAssetsMiscellaneousNoncurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare_604b89d9-91c5-4e81-ab09-51dadb59dacd_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeLossFromContinuingOperationsPerBasicShare" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Basic EPS from continuing operations (in dollars per share)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember_dd6556c7-7e16-4b62-9cd0-e64aa876d604_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_MachineryAndEquipmentMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Distribution and other machinery and equipment</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_OtherPooledFundsMember_f2f5b7df-5b43-4993-9d6e-5d00f9c14776_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_OtherPooledFundsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other pooled funds</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanFundedStatusOfPlan_4c16417d-f0d8-4388-937a-706a99284cf2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanFundedStatusOfPlan" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Funded Status at End of Year</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanFundedStatusOfPlan_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanFundedStatusOfPlan" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Defined Benefit Plan, Funded (Unfunded) Status of Plan</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_b5575d95-1647-41c4-8736-aa6ed9d95af6_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GoodwillAndIntangibleAssetsGoodwillPolicy" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Goodwill, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract_bdf679aa-0426-484c-9a0a-7cefbcc4956e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IncomeStatementAbstract" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Income Statement [Abstract]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_UnrecordedUnconditionalPurchaseObligationBalanceOnFifthAnniversary_30677b1c-d8e6-4fc9-805d-c13731cc9e70_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UnrecordedUnconditionalPurchaseObligationBalanceOnFifthAnniversary" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">2025</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember_6d40239a-4227-4238-b0fb-7756d676f3b0_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccumulatedOtherComprehensiveIncomeMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations_387dd193-acc7-43fb-bd73-8164eb50358e_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DebtAndCapitalLeaseObligations" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total Debt</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember_a79648bb-79e1-41cb-a01c-f866155a6937_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedStockMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Restricted Stock</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_VehiclesMember_badf8dcf-de6c-4c05-90be-e39cad3ca5af_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_VehiclesMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Tractors and Trailers</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity_b24ddbc5-8432-43a6-ab66-ec5fd35b58dc_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_StockholdersEquity" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Total Air Products Shareholders' Equity</link:label>
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    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_EmployeeRelatedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember_5d39c38b-94d4-4e51-a2c0-99156e4fa765_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_RestrictedStockUnitsRSUMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Stock Units</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent_8bdbcefc-90ca-4f10-8aed-23bf93f99cd2_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_AccountsPayableAndAccruedLiabilitiesCurrent" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Payables and accrued liabilities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember_04d1b340-850c-4596-bcce-40edf6285adb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_TypeOfAdoptionMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Type of Adoption [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_EurobondsOnePercentMember_7ff6a214-36fe-49ea-9082-ca5a387fb27f_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_EurobondsOnePercentMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Eurobonds 1.0% due 2025</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_UnrecordedUnconditionalPurchaseObligationBalanceOnFirstAnniversary_b9ba63ba-3bb4-40d5-ae7f-9c75dbf0d670_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_UnrecordedUnconditionalPurchaseObligationBalanceOnFirstAnniversary" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Purchase obligations in 2021</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPensionPlanWithProjectedBenefitObligationInExcessOfPlanAssetsProjectedBenefitObligation_636c571b-d937-4f4b-9544-a8210b5967cf_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPensionPlanWithProjectedBenefitObligationInExcessOfPlanAssetsProjectedBenefitObligation" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">PBO for plans with obligation in excess of plan assets</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseMember_576c138c-b13a-4efd-ab0b-c5500a807df8_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherNonoperatingIncomeExpenseMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Nonoperating Income (Expense)</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_CapitalLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsReceivableInFiveYears_e6a7bb12-2057-4a96-80b8-6a3ac214808d_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_CapitalLeasesFutureMinimumPaymentsReceivableInFiveYears" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">2024</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember_a9574ebe-35b8-4565-a60d-362414b48ba4_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_EmployeeStockOptionMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Stock Options</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanWithAccumulatedBenefitObligationInExcessOfPlanAssetsAccumulatedBenefitObligationInExcessOfPlanAssets_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanWithAccumulatedBenefitObligationInExcessOfPlanAssetsAccumulatedBenefitObligationInExcessOfPlanAssets" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Amount of accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets for defined benefit plan with accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets.</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_GuaranteeObligationsNatureDomain_48acc521-9dcc-4c3c-aebe-1ad5f7b0e5bd_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_GuaranteeObligationsNatureDomain" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Guarantor Obligations, Nature [Domain]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Leases [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_LesseeLeasesPolicyTextBlock"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanOtherCosts_b3f4927a-44a2-41aa-9043-186035598e14_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanOtherCosts" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanOtherCosts_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanOtherCosts" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Defined Benefit Plan, Other Cost (Credit)</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanOtherCosts" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanOtherCosts"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember_a11ba393-bf73-4130-b680-0567e98986c2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Receivables</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Other Current Assets [Member]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_OtherCurrentAssetsMember" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsBenefitsPaid_6cc9ae2c-9de8-4877-8737-b1794d05bdff_negatedLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsBenefitsPaid" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Benefits paid</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsBenefitsPaid_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsBenefitsPaid" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Defined Benefit Plan, Plan Assets, Benefits Paid</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsBenefitsPaid" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DefinedBenefitPlanPlanAssetsBenefitsPaid"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeAssets_0f0252b1-f448-44a5-99ed-647bb46de121_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeAssets" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative assets</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeAssets_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeAssets" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Derivative Asset</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DerivativeAssets" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DerivativeAssets"/>
    <link:labelArc xlink:arcrole="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/arcrole/concept-label" xlink:from="loc_us-gaap_DerivativeAssets" xlink:to="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeAssets" xlink:type="arc" order="1"/>
    <link:label id="lab_apd_EurobondsPointThreeSevenFivePercentMember_d65dbfbe-08ad-4566-b701-669842e4403e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_EurobondsPointThreeSevenFivePercentMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Eurobonds 0.375% due 2021</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_EurobondsPointThreeSevenFivePercentMember_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_EurobondsPointThreeSevenFivePercentMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Eurobonds Point Three Seven Five Percent [Member]</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansPolicy_44a2eb0d-0f7a-4d72-ae0a-6f1d18580fa5_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansPolicy" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Retirement Benefits</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansPolicy_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansPolicy" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Pension and Other Postretirement Plans, Policy [Policy Text Block]</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansPolicy" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_PensionAndOtherPostretirementPlansPolicy"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_c16ed401-7294-47a4-b4f9-08e205b043da_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred income taxes</link:label>
    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet_label_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/label" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Deferred Income Tax Liabilities, Net</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet" xlink:href="http://xbrl.fasb.org/us-gaap/2020/elts/us-gaap-2020-01-31.xsd#us-gaap_DeferredIncomeTaxLiabilitiesNet"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock_c40a0227-8e4a-485c-954c-27fb6248f802_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_DerivativeInstrumentsAndHedgingActivitiesDisclosureTextBlock" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Financial Instruments</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByAwardOtherThanOptionsPaidInPeriodTotalFairValue_dcf74a42-a7db-4f21-bc68-a872f3bea94e_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByAwardOtherThanOptionsPaidInPeriodTotalFairValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of deferred stock units paid</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByAwardOtherThanOptionsPaidInPeriodTotalFairValue_documentation_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByAwardOtherThanOptionsPaidInPeriodTotalFairValue" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/documentation" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Fair value of deferred stock units paid</link:label>
    <link:loc xlink:type="locator" xlink:label="loc_apd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByAwardOtherThanOptionsPaidInPeriodTotalFairValue" xlink:href="apd-20200930.xsd#apd_ShareBasedCompensationArrangementByAwardOtherThanOptionsPaidInPeriodTotalFairValue"/>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill_60edb2cc-6e18-47cb-9182-5895b3479756_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_IntangibleAssetsNetExcludingGoodwill" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Intangible assets, net</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_IncreaseInCapitalLossCarryforwards_45aed158-ac2e-4f5a-a4d5-c53bd7b24cc2_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_IncreaseInCapitalLossCarryforwards" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Increase in capital loss carryforwards</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_IntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortizationAndImpairment_62177160-96a5-49d5-bb67-dd788e8c0a2d_negatedLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_IntangibleAssetsAccumulatedAmortizationAndImpairment" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2009/role/negatedLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Accumulated amortization and impairment</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsNetOfRepatriationOfForeignEarnings_583250cb-4595-409d-af08-1a8523ab20b2_verboseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_EffectiveIncomeTaxRateReconciliationTaxCreditsNetOfRepatriationOfForeignEarnings" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/verboseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Tax on foreign repatriated earnings</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations_66b84dac-02fb-4015-b4ed-e64ab1edce13_totalLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_NetCashProvidedByUsedInOperatingActivitiesContinuingOperations" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/totalLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Cash Provided by Operating Activities</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_CustomerStationsMember_21503909-6c48-40bb-8af2-14bf99f4f9eb_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_CustomerStationsMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Customer Stations</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_LuAnLoanToJointVentureMember_017d0a64-0840-42a8-9bb4-e3001e3ea1d4_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_LuAnLoanToJointVentureMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lu'An Loan To Joint Venture</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_apd_EurobondsTwoPercentMember_174d1bd5-a02c-4673-9b09-e5c29cc7fd2b_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_apd_EurobondsTwoPercentMember" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Eurobonds 2.0% due 2020</link:label>
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    <link:label id="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionTable_b7951446-2b51-401c-9285-ecd61800fb70_terseLabel_en-US" xlink:label="lab_us-gaap_LesseeLeaseDescriptionTable" xlink:role="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/role/terseLabel" xlink:type="resource" xmlns:xml="http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace" xml:lang="en-US">Lessee, Lease, Description [Table]</link:label>
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