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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income of U.S. and Foreign Operations Before Taxes
The following table summarizes the income of U.S. and foreign operations before taxes:
 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Income from Continuing Operations Before Taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 

$723.3

 

$688.5

 

$669.8

Foreign
 
1,350.8

 
1,151.7

 
666.2

Income from equity affiliates
 
215.4

 
174.8

 
80.1

Total
 

$2,289.5

 

$2,015.0

 

$1,416.1


Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The following table details the components of the provision for income taxes:
 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Current Tax Provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 

$163.7

 

$305.1

 

$62.8

State
 
23.3

 
17.7

 
7.0

Foreign
 
235.5

 
256.9

 
229.1

Total Current Tax Provision
 
422.5

 
579.7

 
298.9

Deferred Tax Provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
9.7

 
(121.7
)
 
1.4

State
 
2.4

 
12.5

 
6.0

Foreign
 
45.5

 
53.8

 
(45.4
)
Total Deferred Tax Provision
 
57.6

 
(55.4
)
 
(38.0
)
Total Income Tax Provision
 

$480.1

 

$524.3

 

$260.9


Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation A reconciliation of the differences between the United States federal statutory tax rate and the effective tax rate is as follows:
(Percent of income before taxes)
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

U.S. federal statutory tax rate
 
21.0
 %
 
24.5
 %
 
35.0
 %
State taxes, net of federal benefit
 
1.0

 
1.0

 
1.0

Income from equity affiliates
 
(2.0
)
 
(2.1
)
 
(2.0
)
Foreign tax differentials
 
1.0

 
(1.0
)
 
(7.9
)
Tax on foreign repatriated earnings
 
.1

 
(.4
)
 
(2.2
)
Domestic production activities
 
—

 
(.4
)
 
(.8
)
Share-based compensation
 
(.6
)
 
(1.0
)
 
(1.2
)
Tax reform repatriation
 
1.9

 
19.5

 
—

Tax reform rate change and other
 
—

 
(11.1
)
 
—

Tax restructuring benefit
 
—

 
(1.8
)
 
—

Non-deductible goodwill impairment charge
 
—

 
—

 
3.6

Non-U.S. subsidiary tax election
 
—

 
—

 
(7.7
)
Business separation costs
 
—

 
—

 
.2

Other
 
(1.4
)
 
(1.2
)
 
.4

Effective Tax Rate
 
21.0
 %
 
26.0
 %
 
18.4
 %
Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
30 September
 
2019

 
2018

Gross Deferred Tax Assets
 
 
 
 
Retirement benefits and compensation accruals
 

$227.1

 

$153.1

Tax loss carryforwards
 
140.6

 
143.5

Tax credits and other tax carryforwards
 
31.1

 
17.1

Reserves and accruals
 
69.6

 
42.5

Currency losses
 
—

 
3.8

Other
 
57.7

 
45.4

Valuation allowance
 
(92.1
)
 
(105.0
)
Deferred Tax Assets
 
434.0

 
300.4

Gross Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Plant and equipment
 
954.6

 
811.8

Currency gains
 
23.9

 
—

Unremitted earnings of foreign entities
 
31.0

 
36.1

Partnership and other investments
 
14.8

 
16.3

Intangible assets
 
80.0

 
84.3

Other
 
8.3

 
5.6

Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
1,112.6

 
954.1

Net Deferred Income Tax Liability
 

$678.6

 

$653.7


Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Included in Consolidated Financial Statements
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are included within the consolidated balance sheets as follows:
 
 
2019

 
2018

Deferred Tax Assets
 
 
 
 
Other noncurrent assets
 

$115.2

 

$121.4

Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
 
793.8

 
775.1

Net Deferred Income Tax Liability
 

$678.6

 

$653.7


Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets for Certain Tax Credits
As of 30 September 2019, the Company had the following deferred tax assets for certain tax credits:
Jurisdiction
 
Gross Tax Asset

 
Expiration Period
U.S. State
 

$1.7

 
2020 - 2034
U.S. Federal
 
13.3

 
2024 - 2029
Foreign
 
20.8

 
2020 - 2025; Indefinite

Summary of Tax Credit Carryforwards
As of 30 September 2019, the Company had the following loss carryforwards:
Jurisdiction
 
Gross Loss Carryforward

 
Expiration Period
U.S. State Net Operating Loss
 

$296.3

 
2020 - 2034
U.S. Federal Capital Loss
 
1.8

 
2023
Foreign Net Operating Loss
 
352.6

 
2020 - 2029; Indefinite
Foreign Capital Loss
 
262.5

 
Indefinite

Schedule of Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of the unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Balance at beginning of year
 

$233.6

 

$146.4

 

$90.2

Additions for tax positions of the current year
 
7.8

 
26.4

 
47.5

Additions for tax positions of prior years
 
14.2

 
119.2

 
16.1

Reductions for tax positions of prior years
 
(14.7
)
 
(41.3
)
 
(4.0
)
Settlements
 
(1.5
)
 
(14.2
)
 
(2.0
)
Statute of limitations expiration
 
(3.9
)
 
(2.6
)
 
(3.2
)
Foreign currency translation
 
(3.8
)
 
(.3
)
 
1.8

Balance at End of Year
 

$231.7

 

$233.6

 

$146.4


Schedule of Income Tax Examinations
We generally remain subject to examination in the following major tax jurisdictions for the years indicated below:
Major Tax Jurisdiction
Open Tax Years
North America
 
 
 
United States – Federal
2016
-
2019
United States – State
2010
-
2019
Canada
2015
-
2019
Europe
 
 
 
France
2016
-
2019
Germany
2013
-
2019
Netherlands
2018
-
2019
Spain
2015
-
2019
United Kingdom
2015
-
2019
Asia
 
 
 
China
2014
-
2019
South Korea
2010
-
2019
Taiwan
2014
-
2019
Latin America
 
 
 
Chile
2016
-
2019