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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income of U.S. and Foreign Operations Before Taxes
The following table summarizes the income of U.S. and foreign operations before taxes:
 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Income from Continuing Operations Before Taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 

$723.3

 

$688.5

 

$669.8

Foreign
 
1,350.8

 
1,151.7

 
666.2

Income from equity affiliates
 
215.4

 
174.8

 
80.1

Total
 

$2,289.5

 

$2,015.0

 

$1,416.1


Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The following table details the components of the provision for income taxes:
 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Current Tax Provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 

$163.7

 

$305.1

 

$62.8

State
 
23.3

 
17.7

 
7.0

Foreign
 
235.5

 
256.9

 
229.1

Total Current Tax Provision
 
422.5

 
579.7

 
298.9

Deferred Tax Provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
9.7

 
(121.7
)
 
1.4

State
 
2.4

 
12.5

 
6.0

Foreign
 
45.5

 
53.8

 
(45.4
)
Total Deferred Tax Provision
 
57.6

 
(55.4
)
 
(38.0
)
Total Income Tax Provision
 

$480.1

 

$524.3

 

$260.9


Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation A reconciliation of the differences between the United States federal statutory tax rate and the effective tax rate is as follows:
(Percent of income before taxes)
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

U.S. federal statutory tax rate
 
21.0
 %
 
24.5
 %
 
35.0
 %
State taxes, net of federal benefit
 
1.0

 
1.0

 
1.0

Income from equity affiliates
 
(2.0
)
 
(2.1
)
 
(2.0
)
Foreign tax differentials
 
1.0

 
(1.0
)
 
(7.9
)
Tax on foreign repatriated earnings
 
.1

 
(.4
)
 
(2.2
)
Domestic production activities
 

 
(.4
)
 
(.8
)
Share-based compensation
 
(.6
)
 
(1.0
)
 
(1.2
)
Tax reform repatriation
 
1.9

 
19.5

 

Tax reform rate change and other
 

 
(11.1
)
 

Tax restructuring benefit
 

 
(1.8
)
 

Non-deductible goodwill impairment charge
 

 

 
3.6

Non-U.S. subsidiary tax election
 

 

 
(7.7
)
Business separation costs
 

 

 
.2

Other
 
(1.4
)
 
(1.2
)
 
.4

Effective Tax Rate
 
21.0
 %
 
26.0
 %
 
18.4
 %
Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
30 September
 
2019

 
2018

Gross Deferred Tax Assets
 
 
 
 
Retirement benefits and compensation accruals
 

$227.1

 

$153.1

Tax loss carryforwards
 
140.6

 
143.5

Tax credits and other tax carryforwards
 
31.1

 
17.1

Reserves and accruals
 
69.6

 
42.5

Currency losses
 

 
3.8

Other
 
57.7

 
45.4

Valuation allowance
 
(92.1
)
 
(105.0
)
Deferred Tax Assets
 
434.0

 
300.4

Gross Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Plant and equipment
 
954.6

 
811.8

Currency gains
 
23.9

 

Unremitted earnings of foreign entities
 
31.0

 
36.1

Partnership and other investments
 
14.8

 
16.3

Intangible assets
 
80.0

 
84.3

Other
 
8.3

 
5.6

Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
1,112.6

 
954.1

Net Deferred Income Tax Liability
 

$678.6

 

$653.7


Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Included in Consolidated Financial Statements
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are included within the consolidated balance sheets as follows:
 
 
2019

 
2018

Deferred Tax Assets
 
 
 
 
Other noncurrent assets
 

$115.2

 

$121.4

Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
 
793.8

 
775.1

Net Deferred Income Tax Liability
 

$678.6

 

$653.7


Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets for Certain Tax Credits
As of 30 September 2019, the Company had the following deferred tax assets for certain tax credits:
Jurisdiction
 
Gross Tax Asset

 
Expiration Period
U.S. State
 

$1.7

 
2020 - 2034
U.S. Federal
 
13.3

 
2024 - 2029
Foreign
 
20.8

 
2020 - 2025; Indefinite

Summary of Tax Credit Carryforwards
As of 30 September 2019, the Company had the following loss carryforwards:
Jurisdiction
 
Gross Loss Carryforward

 
Expiration Period
U.S. State Net Operating Loss
 

$296.3

 
2020 - 2034
U.S. Federal Capital Loss
 
1.8

 
2023
Foreign Net Operating Loss
 
352.6

 
2020 - 2029; Indefinite
Foreign Capital Loss
 
262.5

 
Indefinite

Schedule of Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of the unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Balance at beginning of year
 

$233.6

 

$146.4

 

$90.2

Additions for tax positions of the current year
 
7.8

 
26.4

 
47.5

Additions for tax positions of prior years
 
14.2

 
119.2

 
16.1

Reductions for tax positions of prior years
 
(14.7
)
 
(41.3
)
 
(4.0
)
Settlements
 
(1.5
)
 
(14.2
)
 
(2.0
)
Statute of limitations expiration
 
(3.9
)
 
(2.6
)
 
(3.2
)
Foreign currency translation
 
(3.8
)
 
(.3
)
 
1.8

Balance at End of Year
 

$231.7

 

$233.6

 

$146.4


Schedule of Income Tax Examinations
We generally remain subject to examination in the following major tax jurisdictions for the years indicated below:
Major Tax Jurisdiction
Open Tax Years
North America
 
 
 
United States – Federal
2016
-
2019
United States – State
2010
-
2019
Canada
2015
-
2019
Europe
 
 
 
France
2016
-
2019
Germany
2013
-
2019
Netherlands
2018
-
2019
Spain
2015
-
2019
United Kingdom
2015
-
2019
Asia
 
 
 
China
2014
-
2019
South Korea
2010
-
2019
Taiwan
2014
-
2019
Latin America
 
 
 
Chile
2016
-
2019