XML 28 R11.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
New Accounting Guidance
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
New Accounting Pronouncements and Changes in Accounting Principles [Abstract]  
New Accounting Guidance   NEW ACCOUNTING GUIDANCE
Accounting Guidance Implemented in Fiscal Year 2018
Disclosure Simplification
In August 2018, the SEC issued a final rule on disclosure update and simplification, amending certain disclosure requirements that were redundant, duplicative, overlapping, outdated or superseded. This rule was effective on 5 November 2018. We adopted the amended guidance, which reduced or eliminated certain annual disclosure requirements outside the consolidated financial statements, including the elimination of the ratio of earnings to fixed charges previously filed under Exhibit 12. However, the amendments expanded interim disclosure requirements that will be adopted in our Form 10-Q for our first fiscal quarter ended 31 December 2018, including those related to the analysis of shareholders' equity. 
Income Taxes
In March 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an update for Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 118 issued by the SEC in December 2017 related to the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“the Tax Act"). We adopted the SEC guidance under SAB No. 118 in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. We continue to report the impacts of the Tax Act as provisional based on reasonable estimates as of 30 September 2018. We are continuing to gather additional information and expect to complete our accounting by the first quarter of fiscal year 2019, within the prescribed one-year measurement period. For additional details, see Note 22, Income Taxes.
Presentation of Net Periodic Pension and Postretirement Benefit Cost
In March 2017, the FASB issued guidance for improving the presentation of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement benefit cost. The amendments require the service cost component of net periodic benefit cost to be presented in the same operating income line items as other compensation costs arising from services rendered by employees during the period. The non-service costs (e.g., interest cost, expected return on plan assets, amortization of actuarial gains/losses, settlements) should be presented in the consolidated income statements outside of operating income. The amendments also allow only the service cost component to be eligible for capitalization when applicable. We early adopted this guidance during the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. The amendments have been applied retrospectively for the income statement presentation requirements and prospectively for the limit on costs eligible for capitalization. We applied the practical expedient to use the amounts disclosed in our retirement benefits note for the prior comparative periods as the estimation basis for applying the retrospective presentation requirements.
Prior to adoption of the guidance, we classified all net periodic benefit costs within operating costs, primarily within "Cost of sales" and "Selling and administrative" on the consolidated income statements. The line item classification changes required by the new guidance did not impact our pre-tax earnings or net income; however, "Operating income" and "Other non-operating income (expense), net" changed by immaterial offsetting amounts.
Derivative Contract Novations
In March 2016, the FASB issued guidance to clarify that a change in the counterparty to a derivative instrument that has been designated as a hedging instrument does not, in and of itself, require re-designation of that hedging relationship provided that all other hedge accounting criteria continue to be met. We adopted this guidance in the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. This guidance did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements upon adoption.
New Accounting Guidance to be Implemented
Revenue Recognition
In May 2014, the FASB issued guidance based on the principle that revenue is recognized in an amount expected to be collected and to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for the transfer of goods or services. We will adopt this guidance in fiscal year 2019 under the modified retrospective approach. Upon adoption, we will no longer present "Contracts in progress, less progress billings" on our consolidated balance sheets and will have expanded disclosure requirements. Otherwise, we do not expect adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
The expected balance sheet impacts of no longer presenting "Contracts in progress, less progress billings" are summarized below:
 
30 September 2018

New Revenue Standard Adjustments

1 October 2018

Assets
 
 
 
Current Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash items

$2,791.3


$—


$2,791.3

Short-term investments
184.7


184.7

Trade receivables, net
1,207.2


1,207.2

Inventories
396.1


396.1

Contracts in progress, less progress billings
77.5

(77.5
)

Prepaid expenses
129.6


129.6

Other receivables and current assets
295.8

103.7

399.5

Total Current Assets
5,082.2

26.2

5,108.4

Total Noncurrent Assets
14,096.1


14,096.1

Total Assets

$19,178.3


$26.2


$19,204.5

Liabilities and Equity
 
 
 
Current Liabilities
 
 
 
Payables and accrued liabilities

$1,817.8


$26.2


$1,844.0

Accrued income taxes
59.6


59.6

Short-term borrowings
54.3


54.3

Current portion of long-term debt
406.6


406.6

Total Current Liabilities
2,338.3

26.2

2,364.5

Total Noncurrent Liabilities
5,663.7


5,663.7

Total Liabilities
8,002.0

26.2

8,028.2

Total Equity
11,176.3


11,176.3

Total Liabilities and Equity

$19,178.3


$26.2


$19,204.5


Our expanded disclosure requirements will include the disaggregation of revenue and disclosure of the fixed transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations. We intend to disaggregate our revenue by supply mode. Our fixed transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations will primarily relate to our onsite gases business.
Leases
In February 2016, the FASB issued guidance that requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases, including operating leases, with a term in excess of 12 months. The guidance also expands the quantitative and qualitative disclosure requirements. The guidance is effective in fiscal year 2020, with early adoption permitted. The guidance must be applied using a modified retrospective approach with the option to apply either at the adoption date or at the earliest comparative period presented in the consolidated financial statements.
The Company is the lessee under various agreements for real estate, distribution equipment, aircraft, and vehicles that are currently accounted for as operating leases. The new guidance will require the Company to record all leases, including operating leases, on the balance sheet with a right-of-use asset and corresponding liability for future payment obligations.
We will adopt this guidance in fiscal year 2020 and are currently evaluating the impact it will have on our consolidated financial statements, including the assessment of our current lease population under the revised definition of what qualifies as a leased asset. In addition, we are implementing a new application to administer the accounting and disclosure requirements under the new guidance.
Credit Losses on Financial Instruments
In June 2016, the FASB issued guidance on the measurement of credit losses, which requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets, including trade receivables and capital lease receivables, held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. The method to determine a loss is different from the existing guidance, which requires a credit loss to be recognized when it is probable. The guidance is effective beginning in fiscal year 2021, with early adoption permitted beginning in fiscal year 2020. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Cash Flow Statement Classification
In August 2016, the FASB issued guidance to reduce diversity in practice on how certain cash receipts and cash payments are classified in the statement of cash flows. The guidance is effective beginning in fiscal year 2019, with early adoption permitted, and should be applied retrospectively. We plan to adopt this guidance in fiscal year 2019 and do not expect adoption to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Intra-Entity Asset Transfers
In October 2016, the FASB issued guidance on accounting for the income tax effects of intra-entity transfers of assets other than inventory. Current guidance prohibits the recognition of current and deferred income taxes for an intra-entity asset transfer until the asset has been sold to an outside party. Under the new guidance, the income tax consequences of an intra-entity asset transfer are recognized when the transfer occurs. The guidance is effective beginning in fiscal year 2019, with early adoption permitted as of the beginning of an annual reporting period. The guidance must be applied on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the date of adoption. We will adopt the guidance in fiscal year 2019 and do not expect adoption of this guidance to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets
In February 2017, the FASB issued an update to clarify the scope of guidance on gains and losses from the derecognition of nonfinancial assets and to add guidance for partial sales of nonfinancial assets. We will adopt this guidance in fiscal year 2019 under the modified retrospective approach. We do not expect this update to have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Hedging Activities
In August 2017, the FASB issued guidance on hedging activities to expand the related presentation and disclosure requirements, change how companies assess effectiveness, and eliminate the separate measurement and reporting of hedge ineffectiveness. The guidance also enables more financial and nonfinancial hedging strategies to become eligible for hedge accounting. The guidance is effective in fiscal year 2020, with early adoption permitted. For cash flow and net investment hedges existing at the date of adoption, an entity should apply a cumulative-effect adjustment to eliminate the separate measurement of ineffectiveness within equity as of the beginning of the fiscal year the guidance is adopted. The amended presentation and disclosure guidance is applied prospectively. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
In February 2018, the FASB issued guidance allowing a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings for stranded tax effects resulting from the Tax Act. The guidance is effective in fiscal year 2020, with early adoption permitted, including adoption in any interim period. If elected, the reclassification can be applied in either the period of adoption or retrospectively to the period of the Tax Act's enactment (i.e., our first quarter of fiscal year 2018). We are currently evaluating the adoption alternatives and the impact this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Fair Value Measurement Disclosures
In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance which modifies the disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. The guidance is effective in fiscal year 2021, with early adoption permitted. Certain amendments must be applied prospectively and other amendments retrospectively. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on the disclosures in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.
Retirement Benefit Disclosures
In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance which modifies the disclosure requirements for employers that sponsor defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans. The guidance is effective in fiscal year 2021, with early adoption permitted, and must be applied on a retrospective basis. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on the disclosures in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.
Cloud Computing Implementation Costs
In August 2018, the FASB issued guidance which aligns the capitalization requirements for implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement that is a service contract with the existing capitalization requirements for implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The guidance is effective in fiscal year 2021, with early adoption permitted, and may be applied either prospectively or retrospectively. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.
Related Party Guidance for Variable Interest Entities
In October 2018, the FASB issued an update which amends the guidance for determining whether a decision-making fee is a variable interest. The amendments require consideration of indirect interests held through related parties under common control on a proportional basis rather than as the equivalent of a direct interest in its entirety as currently required. The guidance is effective in fiscal year 2021, with early adoption permitted. The amendments must be applied retrospectively with a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings at the beginning of the earliest period presented. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.