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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income of U.S. and Foreign Operations Before Taxes
The following table summarizes the income of U.S. and foreign operations before taxes:
 
 
2017

 
2016

 
2015

Income from Continuing Operations before Taxes
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
669.8

 
$
631.7

 
$
507.5

Foreign
 
666.2

 
775.9

 
606.3

Income from equity affiliates
 
80.1

 
147.0

 
152.3

Total
 
$
1,416.1

 
$
1,554.6

 
$
1,266.1

Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
The following table shows the components of the provision for income taxes:
 
 
2017

 
2016

 
2015

Current Tax Provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
62.8

 
$
171.0

 
$
117.0

State
 
7.0

 
21.2

 
8.1

Foreign
 
229.1

 
178.6

 
165.7

 
 
298.9

 
370.8

 
290.8

Deferred Tax Provision
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
1.4

 
45.0

 
1.5

State
 
6.0

 
2.8

 
17.8

Foreign
 
(45.4
)
 
14.0

 
(9.9
)
 
 
(38.0
)
 
61.8

 
9.4

Income Tax Provision
 
$
260.9

 
$
432.6

 
$
300.2

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
A reconciliation of the differences between the United States federal statutory tax rate and the effective tax rate is as follows:
(Percent of income before taxes)
 
2017

 
2016

 
2015

U.S. federal statutory tax rate
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
State taxes, net of federal benefit
 
1.0

 
1.2

 
1.1

Income from equity affiliates
 
(2.0
)
 
(3.3
)
 
(4.0
)
Foreign tax differentials
 
(7.9
)
 
(6.6
)
 
(5.9
)
U.S. taxes on foreign earnings
 
(2.2
)
 
(3.1
)
 
(2.1
)
Domestic production activities
 
(.8
)
 
(.8
)
 
(1.0
)
Non-deductible goodwill impairment charge
 
3.6

 

 

Non-U.S. subsidiary tax election
 
(7.7
)
 

 

Business separation costs
 
.2

 
4.2

 
.2

Share-based compensation
 
(1.2
)
 

 

Other
 
.4

 
1.2

 
.4

Effective Tax Rate
 
18.4
 %
 
27.8
 %
 
23.7
 %
Schedule of Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
30 September
 
2017

 
2016

Gross Deferred Tax Assets
 
 
 
 
Retirement benefits and compensation accruals
 
$
370.1

 
$
527.6

Tax loss carryforwards
 
64.5

 
101.1

Tax credits and other tax carryforwards
 
76.1

 
56.0

Reserves and accruals
 
88.2

 
74.9

Partnership and other investments
 

 
5.8

Currency losses
 
20.7

 

Other
 
37.2

 
19.3

Valuation allowance
 
(107.7
)
 
(165.1
)
Deferred Tax Assets
 
549.1

 
619.6

Gross Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Plant and equipment
 
1,035.6

 
985.1

Currency gains
 

 
46.8

Unremitted earnings of foreign entities
 
20.9

 
5.4

Partnership and other investments
 
5.4

 

Intangible assets
 
81.9

 
91.0

Other
 
9.2

 
16.7

Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
1,153.0

 
1,145.0

Net Deferred Income Tax Liability
 
$
603.9

 
$
525.4

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities Included in Consolidated Financial Statements
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are included within the consolidated financial statements as follows:
 
 
2017

 
2016

Deferred Tax Assets
 
 
 
 
Other noncurrent assets
 
$
174.5

 
$
185.0

Deferred Tax Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Deferred income taxes
 
778.4

 
710.4

Net Deferred Income Tax Liability
 
$
603.9

 
$
525.4

Schedule of Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of the unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
 
2017

 
2016

 
2015

Balance at beginning of year
 
$
90.2

 
$
83.8

 
$
93.1

Additions for tax positions of the current year
 
47.5

 
12.5

 
4.7

Additions for tax positions of prior years
 
16.1

 
2.9

 
3.0

Reductions for tax positions of prior years
 
(4.0
)
 

 
(2.2
)
Settlements
 
(2.0
)
 
(5.6
)
 
(.6
)
Statute of limitations expiration
 
(3.2
)
 
(2.9
)
 
(8.3
)
Foreign currency translation
 
1.8

 
(.5
)
 
(5.9
)
Balance at End of Year
 
$
146.4

 
$
90.2

 
$
83.8

Schedule of Income Tax Examinations
We generally remain subject to examination in the following major tax jurisdictions for the years indicated below:
Major Tax Jurisdiction
Open Tax Years
North America
 
United States
2011-2017
Canada
2013-2017
Europe
 
France
2014-2017
Germany
2012-2017
Netherlands
2012-2017
Spain
2011-2017
United Kingdom
2014-2017
Asia
 
China
2012-2017
South Korea
2010-2017
Taiwan
2012-2017
Latin America
 
Chile
2013-2017