rrd-10q_20180630.htm

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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

	June 30,			December 31,
	2018			2017
ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents	$	257.0		$	273.4
Receivables, less allowances for doubtful accounts of $32.7 in 2018 (2017 - $32.4)		1,303.4			1,417.6
Inventories (Note 3)		324.4			416.8
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		201.0			109.1
Total current assets		2,085.8			2,216.9
Property, plant and equipment-net (Note 4)		559.2			615.1
Goodwill (Note 5)		554.2			588.5
Other intangible assets-net (Note 5)		127.2			143.3
Deferred income taxes		70.0			81.7
Other noncurrent assets		257.4			259.0
Total assets	$	3,653.8		$	3,904.5
LIABILITIES
Accounts payable	$	812.3		$	1,094.7
Accrued liabilities and other		378.7			447.5
Short-term and current portion of long-term debt (Note 14)		221.3			10.8
Total current liabilities		1,412.3			1,553.0
Long-term debt (Note 14)		2,034.1			2,098.9
Pension liabilities		87.6			102.7
Other postretirement benefits plan liabilities		105.2			113.2
Long-term income tax liability		54.3			59.4
Other noncurrent liabilities		207.8			180.2
Total liabilities		3,901.3			4,107.4
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 13)
EQUITY (Note 9)
RRD stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value
Authorized: 2.0 shares; Issued: None		—			—
Common stock, $0.01 par value
Authorized: 165.0 shares;
Issued: 89.0 shares in 2018 and 2017		0.9			0.9
Additional paid-in-capital		3,411.0			3,444.0
Accumulated deficit		(2,255.0	)		(2,225.7	)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss		(122.0	)		(103.7	)
Treasury stock, at cost, 18.6 shares in 2018 (2017 - 18.9 shares)		(1,296.7	)		(1,333.1	)
Total RRD stockholders' equity		(261.8	)		(217.6	)
Noncontrolling interests		14.3			14.7
Total equity		(247.5	)		(202.9	)
Total liabilities and equity	$	3,653.8		$	3,904.5

	Three Months Ended						Six Months Ended
	June 30,						June 30,
	2018			2017			2018			2017
Products net sales	$	1,265.2		$	1,237.4		$	2,551.8		$	2,508.9
Services net sales		414.3			382.6			835.5			770.0
Total net sales		1,679.5			1,620.0			3,387.3			3,278.9

Products cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)		1,039.0			995.6			2,090.9			2,003.4
Services cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)		349.9			322.4			711.1			646.7
Total cost of sales		1,388.9			1,318.0			2,802.0			2,650.1

Products gross profit		226.2			241.8			460.9			505.5
Services gross profit		64.4			60.2			124.4			123.3
Total gross profit		290.6			302.0			585.3			628.8
Selling, general and administrative expenses (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)		208.0			216.3			422.6			442.1
Restructuring and other-net (Note 6)		11.0			3.8			11.8			12.9
Depreciation and amortization		46.1			47.5			93.3			96.1
Other operating income		—			—			(0.1	)		—
Income from operations		25.5			34.4			57.7			77.7
Interest expense-net		42.0			45.5			83.7			93.8
Investment and other income-net		(3.6	)		(97.3	)		(9.2	)		(52.7	)
Loss on debt extinguishment		—			13.6			0.1			13.6
(Loss) income before income taxes		(12.9	)		72.6			(16.9	)		23.0
Income tax (benefit) expense		(0.3	)		(4.1	)		5.0			(3.9	)
Net (loss) income		(12.6	)		76.7			(21.9	)		26.9
Less: Income attributable to noncontrolling interests		0.4			0.2			0.7			0.5
Net (loss) income attributable to RRD common stockholders	$	(13.0	)	$	76.5		$	(22.6	)	$	26.4

Net (loss) income per share attributable to RRD common stockholders (Note 10):
Basic net (loss) income per share	$	(0.18	)	$	1.09		$	(0.32	)	$	0.38
Diluted net (loss) income per share	$	(0.18	)	$	1.09		$	(0.32	)	$	0.38

Dividends declared per common share	$	0.14		$	0.14		$	0.28		$	0.28

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic		70.6			70.1			70.5			70.1
Diluted		70.6			70.2			70.5			70.3

	Three Months Ended						Six Months Ended
	June 30,						June 30,
	2018			2017			2018			2017
Net (loss) income	$	(12.6	)	$	76.7		$	(21.9	)	$	26.9

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax (Note 11):
Translation adjustments		(41.6	)		20.1			(22.7	)		29.1
Adjustment for net periodic pension and postretirement benefits plan cost		1.7			0.7			4.3			1.4
Adjustment for available-for-sale securities		—			(85.2	)		—			(117.5	)
Other comprehensive loss		(39.9	)		(64.4	)		(18.4	)		(87.0	)
Comprehensive (loss) income		(52.5	)		12.3			(40.3	)		(60.1	)
Less: comprehensive (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests		(0.2	)		0.3			0.6			0.8
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to RRD common stockholders	$	(52.3	)	$	12.0		$	(40.9	)	$	(60.9	)

	Six Months Ended
	June 30,
	2018			2017
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net (loss) income	$	(21.9	)	$	26.9
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization		93.3			96.1
Provision for doubtful accounts receivable		9.0			1.4
Share-based compensation		4.2			4.3
Deferred income taxes		6.0			(5.3	)
Changes in uncertain tax positions		0.3			0.4
Loss on debt extinguishments		0.1			13.6
Net pension and other postretirement benefits plan income		(6.3	)		(7.3	)
Realized gain on disposition of available-for-sale securities-net		—			(40.8	)
Other		2.7			7.2
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable-net		56.8			81.2
Inventories		23.2			(10.1	)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		(9.2	)		(6.9	)
Accounts payable		(236.7	)		(120.5	)
Income taxes payable and receivable		(12.6	)		(3.4	)
Accrued liabilities and other		(26.7	)		(68.7	)
Pension and other postretirement benefits plan contributions		(10.2	)		(9.0	)
Net cash used in operating activities		(128.0	)		(40.9	)
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Capital expenditures		(48.0	)		(54.2	)
Proceeds from sales of investments and other assets		48.1			126.7
Payments related to company-owned life insurance		(3.5	)		(9.0	)
Proceeds from disposal of business		0.3			—
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities		(3.1	)		63.5
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Net proceeds from other short-term debt		41.6			12.3
Payments of current maturities and long-term debt		(0.2	)		(200.4	)
Proceeds from credit facility borrowings		725.1			820.0
Payments on credit facility borrowings		(619.1	)		(655.0	)
Dividends paid		(19.6	)		(19.6	)
Transfer of cash and cash equivalents to LSC and Donnelley Financial		—			(78.0	)
Payments of withholding taxes on share-based compensation		(0.7	)		(1.9	)
Other financing activities		(0.8	)		(1.6	)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities		126.3			(124.2	)
Effect of exchange rate on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		(10.2	)		7.9
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, including cash classified within current assets held for sale (Note 16)		(15.0	)		(93.7	)
Less: Transfer of cash and cash equivalents to current assets held for sale		5.2			—
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash		(20.2	)		(93.7	)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of year		301.5			335.9
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period	$	281.3		$	242.2

SUPPLEMENTAL NON-CASH DISCLOSURE:
Debt-for-equity exchange	$	—		$	130.5

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of R.R. Donnelley & Sons Company and its subsidiaries (“RRD,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our”) and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 filed with the SEC on February 28, 2018. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2018. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include estimates and assumptions of management that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from these estimates.

On October 1, 2016, we completed the separation of our financial communications and data services business (“Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc.” or “Donnelley Financial”) and our publishing and retail-centric print services and office products business (“LSC Communications, Inc.” or “LSC”) into two separate publicly-traded companies (the “Separation”). We completed the tax-free distribution of approximately 26.2 million shares, or 80.75%, of the outstanding common stock of each of Donnelley Financial and LSC, to RRD stockholders (the “Distribution”). The Distribution was made to RRD stockholders of record as of the close of business on September 23, 2016, who received one share of Donnelley Financial common stock and one share of LSC common stock for every eight shares of RRD common stock held as of the record date. Immediately following the Distribution, we held approximately 6.2 million shares of Donnelley Financial common stock and approximately 6.2 million shares of LSC common stock.

In March 2017, we sold all of the approximately 6.2 million shares of LSC common stock retained by us and used the proceeds to repay a portion of the outstanding borrowings under our then-existing credit facility. In June 2017 and August 2017, we exchanged all of the approximately 6.2 million shares of Donnelley Financial common stock for certain of our outstanding senior indebtedness, which obligations were subsequently cancelled and discharged upon delivery to us.

During the third quarter of 2017, we identified an error in the accounting for certain contracts with an inventory buy-back option in the Business Services segment. As a result, the error, which was determined by us to be immaterial to the previously issued financial statements, has been corrected herein from the amounts previously reported. There was no impact to net income (loss), net income (loss) per share, or the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss). The impact of the revision was to reduce previously reported net sales and cost of sales by $26.0 million and $43.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.

The following table presents the impact of the related balance sheet revision on the June 30, 2017 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet:

The June 30, 2017 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows has also been revised to reflect the impact of the above balance sheet revision.

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 reported within the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.

The effective income tax rate was 2.3% and (5.6%) for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively and (29.6%) and (17.0%) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 is primarily driven by the inability to recognize a tax benefit on certain losses. The effective income tax rate for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 reflects the impact of the $92.4 million non-taxable gain on the sale of Donnelley Financial retained shares and the $51.6 million realized loss on the sale of LSC retained shares. The sale of the LSC shares generated a capital loss which will be carried forward; however, it was determined at the time of the sale that the benefit of such deferred tax asset will not be fully realized and a valuation allowance was recorded.

Cash payments for income taxes were $23.5 million and $23.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Cash refunds for income taxes were $12.2 million and $19.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

On December 22, 2017, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 118 (SAB 118) which provides guidance for companies analyzing their accounting for the income tax effects of the Tax Act. SAB 118 provides that a company may report provisional amounts based on reasonable estimates. The provisional estimates are then subject to adjustment during a measurement period up to one year and should be accounted for as a prospective change. At December 31, 2017, we were able to make reasonable provisional estimates of the one-time transition tax and impact to deferred taxes; however, we continue to analyze our data and refine our estimated amounts accordingly, and continue to interpret any guidance or subsequent clarification of the tax law. As a result, we may make adjustments to the provisional amounts recorded, throughout the year, in accordance with the guidance outlined in SAB 118. During the first quarter of 2018, we made an adjustment of $2.3 million to increase the provisional amounts recorded at December 31, 2017. We have not made any additional adjustments related to the provisional amounts.

Deferred U.S. income taxes and foreign taxes have historically not been provided on the excess of the investment value for financial reporting over the tax basis of investments in those foreign subsidiaries for which such excess is considered to be permanently reinvested in those operations. We continue to analyze the global working capital and cash requirements and the potential tax liabilities attributable to repatriation, but we have yet to determine whether to change the prior assertion and repatriate earnings. We will record the tax effects of any change in the prior assertion in the period the analysis is complete and reasonable estimates are made.

On January 1, 2018, we adopted ASC Topic 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” using the modified retrospective method applied to those contracts which were not completed as of January 1, 2018. Results for reporting periods beginning after January 1, 2018 are presented under Topic 606, while prior period amounts are not adjusted and continue to be reported in accordance with our historical accounting under Topic 605. All revenue recognized in the Condensed Statements of Operations is considered to be revenue from contracts with customers.

We recorded a net increase to opening retained earnings of $12.9 million as of January 1, 2018 due to the cumulative impact of adopting Topic 606, with the impact primarily related to the timing of revenue recognition for certain inventory that has been billed but not yet shipped.

	Three Months Ended				Six Months Ended
	June 30,				June 30,
	2018		2017		2018		2017
Products
Commercial print	$	462.7	$	486.2	$	924.9	$	985.4
Packaging		152.9		117.9		294.3		226.6
Statements		143.1		140.0		302.9		297.7
Direct mail		133.3		120.1		281.4		252.5
Labels		119.2		112.1		236.7		225.2
Digital print and fulfillment		108.3		115.5		219.1		227.5
Supply chain management		80.9		73.8		160.7		149.3
Forms		64.8		71.8		131.8		144.7
Total products net sales	$	1,265.2	$	1,237.4	$	2,551.8	$	2,508.9
Services
Logistics	$	324.0	$	294.1	$	651.2	$	590.2
Business process outsourcing		61.4		52.8		122.6		106.0
Digital and creative solutions		27.7		34.2		59.0		70.5
Direct mail		1.2		1.5		2.7		3.3
Total services net sales	$	414.3	$	382.6	$	835.5	$	770.0
Total net sales	$	1,679.5	$	1,620.0	$	3,387.3	$	3,278.9

Our products revenue is primarily recognized at a point in time. We generally recognize revenue for products upon the transfer of control of the products to the client which typically occurs upon transfer of title and risk of ownership, which is generally upon shipment to the client. For certain products, we are able to recognize revenue for completed inventory billed but not yet shipped at the client’s direction.

We generate revenue by providing various commercial printing products and offer a full range of branded materials including manuals, publications, brochures, business cards, flyers, post cards, posters and promotional items.

We generate revenue by providing packaging print for clients in consumer electronics, life sciences, cosmetics and consumer packaged goods industries.

We generate revenue by creating critical business communications, including customer billings, financial statements, healthcare communications and insurance documents. Our capabilities include design and composition, variable imaging, email, archival and digital mail interaction, as well as our innovative RRDigital solution set.

We generate revenue by providing print production, including touch mailings, and postal optimization strategies.

We generate revenue by producing custom labels for clients across multiple industries including warehouse and distribution, retail, pharmaceutical, manufacturing and consumer packaging. We offer distribution and shipping labels, healthcare and durable goods labels, promotional labels and consumer product goods packaging labels.

We generate revenue by providing various in-store marketing materials, using our digital and offset printing capabilities, including in-store signage and point-of-purchase displays. We also create photobooks.

We generate revenue by providing workflow design to assembly, configuration, kitting and fulfillment for clients in consumer electronics, telecommunications, life sciences, cosmetics, education and industrial industries.

We generate revenue by producing a variety of forms including invoices, order forms and business forms that support both the private and public sectors for clients in financial, government, retail, healthcare and business services industries.

Our services revenue is recognized both at a point in time as well as over time. Our logistics revenue is primarily recognized over time as the performance obligation is completed. Due to the short transit period of logistics performance obligations, the timing of revenue recognition does not require significant judgment. Our business process outsourcing and digital and creative solutions revenue is recognized over time or at a point in time, depending on the nature of the service which could be either recurring or project-based.

We generate revenue by providing specialized transportation and distribution services. These services are comprised of freight services, including truckload, less-than-truckload, intermodal and international freight forwarding; international mail and parcel distribution; print logistics services, including distribution of retail and newsstand printed materials; and courier services including same day and next day delivery. See Note 16, Subsequent Event, for discussion on the sale of the print logistics business subsequent to June 30, 2018.

We generate revenue by providing outsourcing services including creative services, research and analytics, financial management and other services for legal providers, insurance, telecommunications, utilities, retail and financial services companies.

We generate revenue by creating and managing content designed to speak directly to customers, including print and digital advertising, direct marketing and direct mail design, packaging design, marketing and sales collateral and in-store marketing.

Certain clients may receive volume-based rebates or early payment discounts, which are accounted for as variable consideration. We estimate these amounts based on the expected amount to be earned by our clients and reduce revenue accordingly. We do not expect significant changes to estimates of variable consideration. Given the nature of our products and the history of returns, product returns are not significant.

The following table provides information about contract assets and contract liabilities from contracts with clients:

Contract liabilities primarily relate to client advances received prior to completion of performance obligations. Reductions in contract liabilities are a result of our completion of performance obligations.

Revenue recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2018 from amounts included in contract liabilities at the beginning of the period was approximately $22.4 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we reclassified $4.0 million of contract assets to receivables as a result of the completion of the performance obligation and the right to the consideration becoming unconditional.

As part of the adoption of Topic 606, we have elected practical expedients and exemptions allowable under the guidance.

We account for shipping and handling activities performed after the control of a good has been transferred to the client as a fulfillment cost. We accrue for the costs of shipping and handling activities if revenue is recognized before contractually agreed shipping and handling activities occur.

We apply Topic 606 to a portfolio of contracts (or performance obligations) with similar characteristics as we reasonably expect that the effects on the financial statements of applying this guidance to the portfolio would not differ significantly from applying this guidance to the individual contracts (or performance obligations) within that portfolio.

When the output method for measure of progress is determined appropriate, we recognize revenue in the amount for which we have the right to invoice for revenue that is recognized over time and for which we can demonstrate that the invoiced amount corresponds directly with the value to the client for the performance completed to date.

We generally expense sales commissions and other costs to obtain a contract when incurred, because the amortization period would have been one year or less. These costs are recorded within selling, general and administrative expenses.

We exclude sales taxes and other similar taxes from the measurement of the transaction price. We do not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations, nor do we disclose the timing of revenue recognition for contracts with an original expected length of one year or less.

The components of inventories, net of excess and obsolescence reserves for raw materials and finished goods, at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were as follows:

The components of property, plant and equipment at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were as follows:

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, depreciation expense was $32.3 million and $65.6 million, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, depreciation expense was $34.9 million and $70.6 million, respectively.

During the fourth quarter of 2017, we entered into an agreement to sell a building and transfer the related land use rights to a third party for a facility in an international location. During the three months ended December 31, 2017 and six months ended June 30, 2018, we received deposits in accordance with the terms of the agreement of approximately $12.5 million and $32.1 million, respectively, which are recorded in other noncurrent liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Additional deposits will be paid to us in accordance with the agreement. Based on the current exchange rate, gross proceeds, including deposits, from the sale are expected to be approximately $250.0 million and we expect the transaction to close in 2020 following receipt of government approvals and satisfaction of closing conditions. As of June 30, 2018, we continue to classify the carrying cost of the building within property, plant and equipment and record depreciation expense. The carrying cost of the land use rights are classified in other noncurrent assets and we continue to record amortization expense. The combined carrying cost of the building and land use rights is not significant.

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:

	Business Services			Marketing Solutions			Total
Net book value as of December 31, 2017
Goodwill	$	2,759.8		$	519.5		$	3,279.3
Accumulated impairment losses		(2,436.7	)		(254.1	)		(2,690.8	)
Total		323.1			265.4			588.5
Foreign exchange		(1.9	)		—			(1.9	)
Transfer to current assets held for sale		(32.4	)		—			(32.4	)

Net book value as of June 30, 2018
Goodwill		2,627.6			519.5			3,147.1
Accumulated impairment losses		(2,338.8	)		(254.1	)		(2,592.9	)
Total	$	288.8		$	265.4		$	554.2

The components of other intangible assets at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 were as follows:

Delaware		36-1004130
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

35 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois		60601
(Address of principal executive offices)		(Zip code)

		Page
	PART I

Item 1.	Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017	3
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017	4
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017	5
	Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017	6
	Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements	7
Item 2.	Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	25
Item 3.	Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	37
Item 4.	Controls and Procedures	37

	PART II

Item 1.	Legal Proceedings	39
Item 2.	Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	39
Item 4.	Mine Safety Disclosures	39
Item 6.	Exhibits	40

Signatures		41

	As Reported		Adjustments			As Revised
Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts	$	1,301.5	$	(34.5	)	$	1,267.0
Inventories		392.4		9.3			401.7
Accounts payable		911.6		(25.2	)		886.4

	Contract Assets		Contract Liabilities
	Short-Term		Short-Term		Long-Term
Balance at January 1, 2018	$	4.0	$	30.3	$	1.4
Balance at June 30, 2018		5.0		22.4		0.9

	June 30, 2018		December 31, 2017
Cash and cash equivalents	$	257.0	$	273.4
Restricted cash - current^(a)		24.2		28.0
Restricted cash - noncurrent^(b)		0.1		0.1
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	$	281.3	$	301.5

	June 30, 2018			December 31, 2017
Raw materials and manufacturing supplies	$	145.3		$	161.1
Work in process		71.1			75.0
Finished goods		124.9			198.2
LIFO reserve		(16.9	)		(17.5	)
Total inventories	$	324.4		$	416.8

	June 30, 2018			December 31, 2017
Land	$	53.1		$	56.1
Buildings		403.1			417.3
Machinery and equipment		1,844.5			1,885.2
		2,300.7			2,358.6
Less: Accumulated depreciation		(1,741.5	)		(1,743.5	)
Total property, plant and equipment-net	$	559.2		$	615.1