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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of components of earnings before income taxes
The components of earnings before income taxes were as follows (in millions):
Year Ended July 31,
 202120202019
U.S.$114.1 $112.8 $127.4 
Foreign266.9 222.4 247.8 
Total$381.0 $335.2 $375.2 
Schedule of components of the provision for income taxes
The components of the provision for income taxes were as follows (in millions):
Year Ended July 31,
202120202019
Current
Federal$13.2 $9.7 $21.3 
State3.9 3.1 4.0 
Foreign82.9 62.7 72.5 
Total current100.0 75.5 97.8 
Deferred
Federal(1.9)4.1 7.4 
State(0.2)0.2 1.4 
Foreign(3.8)(1.6)1.4 
Total deferred(5.9)2.7 10.2 
Total provision for income taxes$94.1 $78.2 $108.0 
Schedule of reconciliation of the U.S. statutory income tax rate with the effective income tax rate
The reconciliation of the U.S. statutory income tax rate with the effective income tax rate was as follows:
Year Ended July 31,
202120202019
Statutory U.S. federal rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
State income taxes0.8 0.9 1.3 
Foreign operations4.4 3.5 4.7 
Global Intangible Low Tax Income0.6 0.2 1.3 
Foreign Derived Intangible Income(0.7)(1.4)(1.4)
Export, manufacturing and research credits(0.7)(0.7)(0.8)
Change in unrecognized tax benefits0.2 0.6 (0.8)
Tax benefits on stock-based compensation (1.0)(1.2)(1.6)
Impact of U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act — — 5.0 
Other0.1 0.4 0.1 
Effective income tax rate24.7 %23.3 %28.8 %
Schedule of the tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows (in millions):
July 31,
20212020
Deferred tax assets
Accrued expenses$12.8 $9.9 
Compensation and retirement plans28.3 31.8 
Net operating loss (NOL) and tax credit carryforwards7.9 8.1 
Inventory reserves2.6 3.4 
Operating lease assets12.7 18.8 
Other7.7 4.2 
Gross deferred tax assets72.0 76.2 
Valuation allowance(4.6)(8.1)
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance67.4 68.1 
Deferred tax liabilities
Depreciation and amortization(57.0)(47.4)
Operating lease liabilities(12.7)(18.8)
Other(3.5)(1.8)
Deferred tax liabilities(73.2)(68.0)
Net deferred tax (liability) asset$(5.8)$0.1 
Schedule of NOL and tax credit valuation allowances
The activity in the NOL and tax credit valuation allowances was as follows (in millions):
Year Ended July 31,
202120202019
Balance as of beginning of year$(8.1)$(4.4)$(6.2)
Additions charged to costs and expenses(0.8)(3.7)(0.2)
Deductions from reserves4.3 — 2.0 
Balance as of end of year$(4.6)$(8.1)$(4.4)
Summary of reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits
The reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits was as follows (in millions):
Year Ended July 31,
202120202019
Balance as of beginning of year$16.9 $15.5 $18.5 
Additions for tax positions of the current year4.7 2.8 2.5 
Additions for tax positions of prior years2.7 0.2 0.7 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years(1.0)(0.1)(4.9)
Reductions due to lapse of applicable statute of limitations(4.6)(1.5)(1.3)
Balance as of end of year$18.7 $16.9 $15.5