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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Jul. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of components of earnings before income taxes
The components of earnings before income taxes are as follows (in millions):
 
 
Year Ended July 31,
 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Earnings before income taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
127.4

 
$
103.2

 
$
109.8

Foreign
 
247.8

 
260.4

 
212.2

Total
 
$
375.2

 
$
363.6

 
$
322.0

Schedule of components of the provision for income taxes
The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows (in millions):
 
 
Year Ended July 31,
 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Income tax provision (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
21.3

 
$
100.0

 
$
38.9

State
 
4.0

 
5.3

 
4.3

Foreign
 
72.5

 
71.0

 
56.6

 
 
97.8

 
176.3

 
99.8

Deferred
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
7.4

 
6.5

 
(7.7
)
State
 
1.4

 
0.2

 
(0.4
)
Foreign
 
1.4

 
0.3

 
(2.5
)
 
 
10.2

 
7.0

 
(10.6
)
Total
 
$
108.0

 
$
183.3

 
$
89.2

Schedule of reconciliation of the U.S. statutory income tax rate with the effective income tax rate
The following table reconciles the U.S. statutory income tax rate with the effective income tax rate:
 
 
Year Ended July 31,
 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Statutory U.S. federal rate
 
21.0
 %
 
26.9
 %
 
35.0
 %
State income taxes
 
1.3
 %
 
0.9
 %
 
0.9
 %
Foreign operations
 
4.7
 %
 
1.7
 %
 
(8.3
)%
Global Intangible Low Tax Income (GILTI)
 
1.3
 %
 
N/A

 
N/A

Foreign Derived Intangible Income (FDII)
 
(1.4
)%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Export, manufacturing and research credits
 
(0.8
)%
 
(1.0
)%
 
(1.1
)%
Change in unrecognized tax benefits
 
(0.8
)%
 
(0.3
)%
 
1.0
 %
Tax benefits on stock-based compensation
 
(1.6
)%
 
(1.2
)%
 
N/A

Impact of U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
 
5.0
 %
 
23.2
 %
 
N/A

Other
 
0.1
 %
 
0.2
 %
 
0.2
 %
Effective income tax rate
 
28.8
 %
 
50.4
 %
 
27.7
 %
Schedule of the tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in millions):
 
 
July 31,
 
 
2019

 
2018

Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
Accrued expenses
 
$
10.1

 
$
13.2

Compensation and retirement plans
 
27.9

 
29.6

NOL and tax credit carryforwards
 
4.4

 
7.2

LIFO and inventory reserves
 
3.0

 
2.3

Other
 
4.5

 
3.6

Gross deferred tax assets
 
49.9

 
55.9

Valuation allowance
 
(4.4
)
 
(6.2
)
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
 
45.5

 
49.7

Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
(43.2
)
 
(33.6
)
Other
 
(1.4
)
 
(1.1
)
Deferred tax liabilities
 
(44.6
)
 
(34.7
)
Net deferred tax asset
 
$
0.9

 
$
15.0

Summary of reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of gross unrecognized tax benefits is as follows (in millions):
 
 
Year Ended July 31,
 
 
2019

 
2018

 
2017

Gross unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of fiscal year
 
$
18.5

 
$
18.8

 
$
15.7

Additions for tax positions of the current year
 
2.5

 
4.4

 
3.9

Additions for tax positions of prior years
 
0.7

 
0.2

 
0.1

Reductions for tax positions of prior years
 
(4.9
)
 
(3.1
)
 
(0.1
)
Settlements
 

 
(0.4
)
 
0.3

Reductions due to lapse of applicable statute of limitations
 
(1.3
)
 
(1.4
)
 
(1.1
)
Gross unrecognized tax benefits at end of fiscal year
 
$
15.5

 
$
18.5

 
$
18.8