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SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

5.     SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

  • During the first quarter of 2009, the Company implemented a restricted share unit plan for certain employees. A deferred compensation balance was recorded for the total grant-date value on the date of the grant. The deferred compensation balance was recorded as a reduction of shareholders' equity and is being amortized as compensation expense (or capitalized to construction in progress) over the applicable vesting period.

    During the first quarter of 2011, the Company funded the plan by transferring $3.7 million (2010 — $4.0 million) to an employee benefit trust (the "Trust") that then purchased shares of the Company in the open market. The Trust is funded once per year during the first quarter of each year. For accounting purposes, the Trust is treated as a variable interest entity and consolidated in the accounts of the Company. On consolidation, the dividends paid on the shares held by the Trust were eliminated. The shares purchased and held by the Trust are treated as not being outstanding for the basic earnings per share ("EPS") calculations. They are included in basic EPS once they have vested. All of the unvested shares held by the Trust were included in the diluted EPS calculations.

    The following table presents the maximum number of common shares that would be outstanding if all instruments outstanding at September 30, 2011 were exercised:

 

Common shares outstanding at September 30, 2011

    169,377,973  
 

Employees' stock options

    8,960,551  
 

Warrants

    8,600,000  
 

Restricted share unit plan

    50,391  
         
 

 

    186,988,915  
         
  • During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, 2,620,785 (2010 — 2,911,080) options were granted with a weighted average exercise price of C$76.24 (2010 — C$57.42), 306,688 (2010 — 673,098) employee stock options were exercised for cash of $13.5 million (2010 — $26.6 million), and 116,250 (2010 — 196,800) options were cancelled with a weighted average exercise price of C$67.40 (2010 — C$57.84).

    During the three months ended September 30, 2011, 27,000 (2010 — 116,000) options were granted with a weighted average exercise price of C$55.25 (2010 — C$66.26), 89,300 (2010 — 387,725) employee stock options were exercised for cash of $4.6 million (2010 — $17.1 million), and 24,500 (2010 — 143,750) options were cancelled with a weighted average exercise price of $69.37 (2010 — C$58.63).

    The following table illustrates the changes in common shares outstanding for the nine months ended September 30, 2011:

   
  # of Shares   $ Amount  
 

Common shares outstanding, beginning of period

    168,720,355     3,078,217  
 

Shares issued under Employee Stock Option Plan

    306,688     16,972  
 

Shares issued under Incentive Share Purchase Plan

    223,191     14,238  
 

Shares issued under Dividend Reinvestment Plan

    134,990     8,494  
 

Restricted share unit plan

    (7,251 )   (854 )
             
 

Common shares outstanding, end of period

    169,377,973     3,117,067  
             
  • The following table provides the reconciliation for the weighted average number of common shares in the calculation of basic and diluted income (loss) per share:

   
  Three months ended
September 30,
  Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
  2011   2010   2011   2010  
 

Net income (loss)

  $ (81,614 ) $ 121,461   $ 32,475   $ 244,153  
                     
 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — basic (in thousands)

    169,238     167,461     169,055     160,353  
   

Add: Dilutive impact of employee stock options

        1,131     1,094     1,131  
   

Dilutive impact of warrants

        2,040     2,447     1,811  
   

Dilutive impact of treasury shares related to restricted share unit plan

        47     50     47  
                     
 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding — diluted (in thousands)

    169,238     170,679     172,646     163,342  
                     
 

Net income (loss) per share — basic

  $ (0.48 ) $ 0.73   $ 0.19   $ 1.52  
                     
 

Net income (loss) per share — diluted

  $ (0.48 ) $ 0.71   $ 0.19   $ 1.49  
                     
  • The calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share has been computed using the treasury stock method.

    For the three months ended September 30, 2011, all employee stock options, warrants, and treasury shares related to the restricted share unit plan were excluded from the computation of diluted weighted average common shares because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

    For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, there were 738,321 employee stock options excluded from the computation of diluted weighted average common shares because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, there were 1,033,525 employee stock options excluded from the computation of diluted weighted average common shares because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

    For the nine months ended September 30, 2011, and the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company's warrants and treasury shares related to the restricted share unit plan were dilutive and were included in the calculation of diluted net income (loss) per share.