10-Q

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended July 1, 2023

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to

Commission File Number 000-08822

CAVCO INDUSTRIES INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware			56-2405642
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)			(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
3636 North Central Ave, Ste 1200
	Phoenix	Arizona	85012
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(602) 256-6263

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01	CVCO	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
		(Nasdaq Global Select Market)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer	☒	Accelerated Filer	☐
Non-accelerated Filer	☐	Smaller Reporting Company	☐
		Emerging Growth Company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No ☒

As of July 28, 2023, 8,677,178 shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $0.01 par value, were outstanding.

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

FORM 10-Q

July 1, 2023

TABLE OF CONTENTS

	Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 1, 2023 (unaudited) and April 1, 2023	1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited) for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022	2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022	3
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)	4
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	18
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	23
Item 4. Controls and Procedures	24
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings	25
Item 1A. Risk Factors	25
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities	25
Item 3. Not applicable
Item 4. Not applicable
Item 5. Other Information	25
Item 6. Exhibits	26
SIGNATURES	27

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
ASSETS	(Unaudited)
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	352,234	$	271,427
Restricted cash, current	13,560		11,728
Accounts receivable, net	84,877		89,347
Short-term investments	14,173		14,978
Current portion of consumer loans receivable, net	13,477		17,019
Current portion of commercial loans receivable, net	48,772		43,414
Current portion of commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net	1,491		640
Inventories	253,986		263,150
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	76,117		92,876
Total current assets	858,687		804,579
Restricted cash	585		335
Investments	17,967		18,639
Consumer loans receivable, net	25,891		27,129
Commercial loans receivable, net	51,612		53,890
Commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net	3,584		4,033
Property, plant and equipment, net	223,663		228,278
Goodwill	115,498		114,547
Other intangibles, net	29,398		29,790
Operating lease right-of-use assets	26,162		26,755
Total assets	$	1,353,047	$	1,307,975
LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE NONCONTROLLING INTEREST AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable	$	28,634	$	30,730
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	264,742		262,661
Total current liabilities	293,376		293,391
Operating lease liabilities	22,114		21,678
Other liabilities	7,909		7,820
Deferred income taxes	5,702		7,581
Redeemable noncontrolling interest	1,120		1,219
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued or outstanding	—		—
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; Issued 9,347,220 and 9,337,125 shares, respectively	93		93
Treasury stock, at cost; 671,801 shares	(164,452)		(164,452)
Additional paid-in capital	272,175		271,950
Retained earnings	915,667		869,310
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(657)		(615)
Total stockholders' equity	1,022,826		976,286
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and stockholders' equity	$	1,353,047	$	1,307,975

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Net revenue	$	475,875	$	588,338
Cost of sales	357,996		443,614
Gross profit	117,879		144,724
Selling, general and administrative expenses	61,680		66,136
Income from operations	56,199		78,588
Interest income	4,618		1,314
Interest expense	(266)		(161)
Other income (expense), net	126		(431)
Income before income taxes	60,677		79,310
Income tax expense	(14,266)		(19,616)
Net income	46,411		59,694
Less: net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest	54		92
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	46,357	$	59,602
Comprehensive income
Net income	$	46,411	$	59,694
Reclassification adjustment for securities sold	3		—
Applicable income taxes	(1)		—
Net change in unrealized position of investments held	(56)		(142)
Applicable income taxes	12		30
Comprehensive income	46,369		59,582
Less: comprehensive income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest	54		92
Comprehensive income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	46,315	$	59,490
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic	$	5.35	$	6.68
Diluted	$	5.29	$	6.63
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic	8,670,434		8,918,280
Diluted	8,758,080		8,988,929

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income	$	46,411	$	59,694
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization	4,566		3,946
Provision for credit losses	19		(167)
Deferred income taxes	(1,868)		(2,442)
Stock-based compensation expense	1,438		1,425
Non-cash interest income, net	(297)		(257)
Loss (gain) on sale or retirement of property, plant and equipment, net	190		(232)
Gain on investments and sale of loans, net	(3,165)		(288)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
Accounts receivable	3,692		(12,076)
Consumer loans receivable originated	(36,737)		(47,467)
Proceeds from sales of consumer loans receivable	42,363		47,881
Principal payments received on consumer loans receivable	1,819		2,421
Inventories	9,110		(10,751)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	15,151		7,359
Commercial loans receivable originated	(28,726)		(22,776)
Principal payments received on commercial loans receivable	25,216		18,981
Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities	3,111		12,989
Net cash provided by operating activities	82,293		58,240
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property, plant and equipment	(4,183)		(25,007)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment	4,434		283
Purchases of investments	(1,710)		(4,228)
Proceeds from sale of investments	3,545		4,553
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities	2,086		(24,399)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments for taxes on stock option exercises and releases of equity awards	(1,363)		(848)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	150		—
Payments on finance leases and other secured financings	(157)		(165)
Payments for common stock repurchases	—		(38,960)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest	(120)		(240)
Net cash used in financing activities	(1,490)		(40,213)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	82,889		(6,372)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the fiscal year	283,490		259,334
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period	$	366,379	$	252,962
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash paid for income taxes	$	8,123	$	18,486
Cash paid for interest	$	185	$	71
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activity
Change in GNMA loans eligible for repurchase	$	(1,873)	$	(2,620)
Right-of-use assets recognized and operating lease obligations incurred	$	687	$	1,159

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

3

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In addition, references throughout to numbered "Notes" refer to these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, unless otherwise stated.

In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary to fairly state the results for the periods presented. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified including from Other income (expense), net to Interest income to conform to current period classification. We have evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of the filing of this report with the SEC, and there were no disclosable subsequent events. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2023, filed with the SEC ("Form 10-K").

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Due to uncertainties, actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to March 31st of each year. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks, with an occasional fourth quarter extending to 14 weeks, if necessary, for the fiscal year to end on the Saturday nearest to March 31st. The current fiscal year will end on March 30, 2024 and will include 52 weeks.

We operate in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. We design and build a wide variety of affordable manufactured homes, modular homes and park model RVs through 29 homebuilding production lines located throughout the United States and two production lines in Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 68 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 41 are located in Texas. The financial services segment is comprised of a finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), and an insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty Company ("Standard Casualty"). CountryPlace is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association ("'FNMA" or "Fannie Mae") and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC" or "Freddie Mac") seller/servicer and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA" or "Ginnie Mae") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Standard Casualty provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.

During fiscal 2023, we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Inc. and other related entities (collectively "Solitaire Homes"), including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes. The results of operations are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of acquisition. See Note 20.

In addition to the below, for a description of significant accounting policies we used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Form 10-K.

4

2. Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The following table summarizes Net revenue disaggregated by reportable segment and source (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Factory-built housing
Home sales	$	439,744	$	555,276
Delivery, setup and other revenues	17,365		17,321
	457,109		572,597
Financial services
Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies	899		1,397
All other sources	17,867		14,344
	18,766		15,741
	$	475,875	$	588,338

3. Restricted Cash

Restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Cash related to CountryPlace customer payments to be remitted to third parties	$	12,883	$	11,123
Other restricted cash	1,262		940
	14,145		12,063
Less current portion	(13,560)		(11,728)
	$	585	$	335

Corresponding amounts for customer payments to be remitted to third parties are recorded in Accounts payable.

The following table provides a reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets to the combined amounts shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents	$	352,234	$	238,072
Restricted cash	14,145		14,890
	$	366,379	$	252,962

5

4. Investments

Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	17,292	$	18,555
Marketable equity securities	9,798		9,989
Non-marketable equity investments	5,050		5,073
	32,140		33,617
Less short-term investments	(14,173)		(14,978)
	$	17,967	$	18,639

Investments in marketable equity securities consist of investments in the common stock of industrial and other companies.

Our non-marketable equity investments include investments in community-based initiatives that buy and sell our homes and provide home-only financing to residents of certain manufactured home communities and other distribution operations.

We record investments in fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale at fair value and record the difference between fair value and cost in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by security type are shown in the table below (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023				April 1, 2023
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value		Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Residential mortgage-backed securities	$	2,328	$	2,237	$	2,567	$	2,488
State and political subdivision debt securities	5,172		4,910		6,023		5,769
Corporate debt securities	10,623		10,145		10,745		10,298
	$	18,123	$	17,292	$	19,335	$	18,555

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, are shown in the table below (in thousands). Expected maturities differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties.

	July 1, 2023
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Due in less than one year	$	3,590	$	3,510
Due after one year through five years	11,565		10,906
Due after five years through ten years	250		250
Due after ten years	390		389
Mortgage-backed securities	2,328		2,237
	$	18,123	$	17,292

6

Net investment gains and losses on marketable equity securities were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Marketable equity securities
Net gain (loss) recognized during the period	$	460	$	(2,342)
Less: Net (gain) loss recognized on securities sold during the period	(20)		74
Unrealized gain (loss) recognized during the period on securities still held	$	440	$	(2,268)

5. Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Raw materials	$	85,289	$	92,045
Work in process	29,087		29,022
Finished goods	139,610		142,083
	$	253,986	$	263,150

6. Consumer Loans Receivable

The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	$	20,055	$	21,000
Loans held for investment	12,880		13,117
Loans held for sale	7,599		10,846
Construction advances	376		706
	40,910		45,669
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(398)		(368)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,144)		(1,153)
	39,368		44,148
Less current portion	(13,477)		(17,019)
	$	25,891	$	27,129

The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses, including related additions and deductions to the allowance for loan losses (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period	$	1,153	$	2,115
Change in estimated loan losses, net	(9)		(210)
Charge-offs	—		(19)
Recoveries	—		19
Allowance for loan losses at end of period	$	1,144	$	1,905

7

The consumer loans held for investment had the following characteristics:

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Weighted average contractual interest rate	8.1	%	8.2	%
Weighted average effective interest rate	9.6	%	8.8	%
Weighted average months to maturity	153		150

The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding amortized cost of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Current	$	38,722	$	43,252
31 to 60 days	1,040		1,247
61 to 90 days	77		213
91+ days	1,071		957
	$	40,910	$	45,669

The following table disaggregates gross consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	5,378	$	1,440	$	183	$	996	$	1,963	$	16,864	$	26,824
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	694		265		—		1,008		1,087		9,680		12,734
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		19		50		938		1,007
No FICO score	—		—		—		—		—		345		345
	$	6,072	$	1,705	$	183	$	2,023	$	3,100	$	27,827	$	40,910

	April 1, 2023
	2023		2022		2021		2020		2019		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	9,471	$	185	$	1,051	$	1,982	$	1,191	$	16,601	$	30,481
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,695		—		1,012		1,131		1,550		8,244		13,632
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	84		—		19		51		—		1,033		1,187
No FICO score	—		—		—		—		24		345		369
	$	11,250	$	185	$	2,082	$	3,164	$	2,765	$	26,223	$	45,669

As of July 1, 2023, 39% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 15% was concentrated in Florida. As of April 1, 2023, 44% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 13% was concentrated in Florida. Other than Texas and Florida, no state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.

Repossessed homes totaled approximately $1.1 million as of both July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023 and are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Foreclosure or similar proceedings in progress totaled approximately $0.6 million and $0.5 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively.

8

7. Commercial Loans Receivable

The commercial loans receivable balance consists of direct financing arrangements for the home product needs of our independent distributors, community owners and developers.

Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Loans receivable	$	107,246	$	103,726
Allowance for loan losses	(1,614)		(1,586)
Deferred financing fees, net	(173)		(163)
	105,459		101,977
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net	(50,263)		(44,054)
	$	55,196	$	57,923

The commercial loans receivable balance had the following characteristics:

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Weighted average contractual interest rate	7.5	%	7.6	%
Weighted average months outstanding	10		9

The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Balance at beginning of period	$	1,586	$	1,011
Change in estimated loan losses, net	28		43
Balance at end of period	$	1,614	$	1,054

Loans with indicators of potential performance problems are placed on watch list status and are subject to additional monitoring and scrutiny. Nonperforming status includes loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis and accruing loans with principal payments 90 days or more past due. As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, there were no commercial loans considered watch list or nonperforming. The following table disaggregates our commercial loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Performing	$	26,639	$	63,412	$	10,907	$	3,268	$	2,015	$	1,005	$	107,246

	April 1, 2023
	2023		2022		2021		2020		2019		Prior		Total
Performing	$	80,193	$	16,028	$	4,071	$	2,203	$	1,231	$	—	$	103,726

As of July 1, 2023, there were no commercial loans 90 days or more past due that were still accruing interest, and we were not aware of any potential problem loans that would have a material effect on the commercial loans receivable balance.

9

As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, we had concentrations of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance in New York of 17% and 18%, respectively. No other state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.

As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, one independent third-party and its affiliates comprised 13% and 12%, respectively, of the net commercial loans receivable principal balance outstanding, all of which was secured.

8. Property, Plant and Equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
Land	$	39,823	$	39,822
Buildings and improvements	168,091		167,291
Machinery and equipment	73,733		76,826
Construction in progress	7,136		5,472
	288,783		289,411
Accumulated depreciation	(65,120)		(61,133)
	$	223,663	$	228,278

Depreciation expense for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $4.2 million and $3.4 million, respectively.

9. Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Goodwill and other intangibles, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023						April 1, 2023
	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount
Indefinite-lived
Goodwill	$	115,498	$	—	$	115,498	$	114,547	$	—	$	114,547
Trademarks and trade names	16,980		—		16,980		16,980		—		16,980
State insurance licenses	1,100		—		1,100		1,100		—		1,100
	133,578		—		133,578		132,627		—		132,627
Finite-lived
Customer relationships	15,000		(4,267)		10,733		16,900		(5,818)		11,082
Other	1,114		(529)		585		1,114		(486)		628
	$	149,692	$	(4,796)	$	144,896	$	150,641	$	(6,304)	$	144,337

During the three months ended July 1, 2023, fair value adjustments were made to certain assets and liabilities of Solitaire Homes in connection with purchase accounting measurement period adjustments. This resulted in additional Goodwill of $1.0 million. See Note 20.

10

Amortization expense recognized on intangible assets for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Customer relationships have a weighted average remaining life of 7.6 years and other finite lived intangibles have a weighted average remaining life of 3.3 years.

Expected amortization for future fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):

Remainder of fiscal year 2024	$	1,177
2025	1,530
2026	1,488
2027	1,415
2028	1,299
2029	1,265
Thereafter	3,144
	$	11,318

10. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Customer deposits	$	46,122	$	45,193
Salaries, wages and benefits	45,998		47,100
Estimated warranties	32,401		31,368
Unearned insurance premiums	29,835		27,901
Accrued volume rebates	23,943		22,858
Other	86,443		88,241
	$	264,742	$	262,661

11. Warranties

Activity in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Balance at beginning of period	$	31,368	$	26,250
Charged to costs and expenses	13,409		15,004
Payments and deductions	(12,376)		(12,452)
Balance at end of period	$	32,401	$	28,802

11

12. Other Liabilities

The following table summarizes secured financings and other obligations (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Finance lease payables	$	6,224	$	6,243
Other secured financing	2,184		2,379
Mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest	2,300		2,268
	10,708		10,890
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	(2,799)		(3,070)
	$	7,909	$	7,820

13. Debt

We are party to a Credit Agreement that expires in 2027 with Bank of America, N.A., providing for a $50 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility"), which may be increased up to an aggregate amount of $100 million. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility generally bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a credit spread and a margin based on our Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio.

As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and we were in compliance with all covenants.

14. Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves

Certain of Standard Casualty's premiums and benefits are assumed from and ceded to other insurance companies under various reinsurance agreements. We remain obligated for amounts ceded in the event that the reinsurers do not meet their obligations.

The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023				July 2, 2022
	Written		Earned		Written		Earned
Direct premiums	$	10,379	$	8,676	$	7,728	$	7,050
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated	9,800		8,570		9,028		7,957
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated	(6,127)		(6,127)		(4,229)		(4,229)
	$	14,052	$	11,119	$	12,527	$	10,778

12

Typical insurance policies written or assumed have a maximum coverage of $0.4 million per claim, of which we cede $0.2 million of the risk of loss per reinsurance. Therefore, our risk of loss is limited to $0.2 million per claim on typical policies, subject to the reinsurers meeting their obligations. After this limit, amounts are recoverable through reinsurance for catastrophic losses in excess of $3.0 million per occurrence, up to a maximum of $100 million in the aggregate for that occurrence.

Standard Casualty establishes reserves for claims and claims expense on reported and incurred but not reported ("IBNR") claims of non-reinsured losses. Reserves for claims are included in the Accrued expenses and other current liabilities line item on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and claims expenses are recorded in Cost of sales on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The following details the activity in the reserve for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Balance at beginning of period	$	10,939	$	8,149
Net incurred losses during the period	11,077		8,777
Net claim payments during the period	(9,015)		(8,352)
Balance at end of period	$	13,001	$	8,574

15. Commitments and Contingencies

Repurchase Contingencies. The maximum amount for which the Company was liable under the terms of repurchase agreements with financial institutions that provide inventory financing to independent distributors of our products approximated $157 million and $178 million at July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively, without reduction for the resale value of the homes. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, we received one repurchase demand notice and the inventory was acquired during the current quarter. Our reserve for repurchase commitments, recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was $3.9 million at July 1, 2023 and $5.2 million at April 1, 2023.

Construction-Period Mortgages. Loan contracts with off-balance sheet commitments are summarized below (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Construction loan contract amount	$	1,594	$	2,214
Cumulative advances	(376)		(706)
	$	1,218	$	1,508

Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold. The reserve for contingent repurchases and indemnification obligations was $0.7 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no claim requests that resulted in the repurchase of any loans during the three months ended July 1, 2023.

Interest Rate Lock Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had outstanding IRLCs with a notional amount of $31.1 million. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, we recognized insignificant non-cash gains on outstanding IRLCs.

Forward Sales Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had $1.1 million in outstanding forward sales commitments ("Commitments"). During the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized an insignificant gain and during the three months ended July 2, 2022, we recognized a non-cash loss of $0.3 million relating to our Commitments.

13

Legal Matters. We are party to certain lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. Based on management's present knowledge of the facts and (in certain cases) advice of outside counsel, management does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending matters are likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations after taking into account any existing reserves, which reserves are included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, future events or circumstances that may currently be unknown to management will determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in any future reporting periods.

16. Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 1, 2023 (dollars in thousands):

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Total		Redeemable noncontrolling interest
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, April 1, 2023	9,337,125	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	271,950	$	869,310	$	(615)	$	976,286	$	1,219
Net income	—	—		—		—		46,357		—		46,357		54
Other comprehensive loss, net	—	—		—		—		—		(42)		(42)		—
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	10,095	—		—		(1,213)		—		—		(1,213)		—
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		1,438		—		—		1,438		—
Distributions	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(120)
Valuation adjustment	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(33)
Balance, July 1, 2023	9,347,220	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	272,175	$	915,667	$	(657)	$	1,022,826	$	1,120

The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 2, 2022 (dollars in thousands):

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Total		Redeemable noncontrolling interest
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, April 2, 2022	9,292,278	$	93	$	(61,040)	$	263,049	$	628,756	$	(403)	$	830,455	$	825
Net income	—	—		—		—		59,602		—		59,602		92
Other comprehensive loss, net	—	—		—		—		—		(112)		(112)		—
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	5,957	—		—		(848)		—		—		(848)		—
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		1,425		—		—		1,425		—
Common stock repurchases	—	—		(38,960)		—		—		—		(38,960)		—
Distributions	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(240)
Balance, July 2, 2022	9,298,235	$	93	$	(100,000)	$	263,626	$	688,358	$	(515)	$	851,562	$	677

14

17. Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	46,357	$	59,602
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic	8,670,434		8,918,280
Effect of dilutive securities	87,646		70,649
Diluted	8,758,080		8,988,929
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic	$	5.35	$	6.68
Diluted	$	5.29	$	6.63
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded	39		1,617

18. Fair Value Measurements

The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023				April 1, 2023
	Book Value		Estimated Fair Value		Book Value		Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	17,292	$	17,292	$	18,555	$	18,555
Marketable equity securities	9,798		9,798		9,989		9,989
Non-marketable equity investments	5,050		5,050		5,073		5,073
Consumer loans receivable	39,368		44,604		44,148		50,686
Commercial loans receivable	105,459		99,281		101,977		97,106
Other secured financing	(2,184)		(2,078)		(2,379)		(2,332)

See Note 20, Fair Value Measurements, and the Fair Value of Financial Instruments caption in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Form 10-K for more information on the methodologies we use in determining fair value.

Mortgage Servicing. Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs") are recorded at fair value in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

	July 1, 2023			April 1, 2023
Number of loans serviced with MSRs	4,018			4,070
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)	34.69			34.71
Capitalized servicing multiple	176.5		%	98.99		%
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)	61.23			34.36
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)	$	512,707		$	520,458
MSRs (in thousands)	$	3,140		$	1,788

15

19. Related Party Transactions

We have non-marketable equity investments in other distribution operations outside of Company-owned retail stores. In the ordinary course of business, we sell homes and lend to certain of these operations through our commercial lending programs. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the total amount of sales to related parties was $15.1 million and $17.2 million, respectively. As of July 1, 2023, receivables from related parties included $6.5 million of accounts receivable and $5.1 million of commercial loans outstanding. As of April 1, 2023, receivables from related parties included $5.7 million of accounts receivable and $4.7 million of commercial loans outstanding.

20. Acquisition

On January 3, 2023 (the "Acquisition Date"), we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Homes, including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes for $110.8 million, subject to customary adjustments.

Our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed were based on the information that was available as of the Acquisition Date. We are continuing to evaluate the underlying inputs and assumptions used in our valuations. Accordingly, these provisional estimates are subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to one year from the Acquisition Date. During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we made certain adjustments to the assets and liabilities based on information that became available.

The following table presents our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed on the Acquisition Date as of the end of the 2024 first quarter (in thousands):

	January 3, 2023		Adjustments		January 3, 2023 (as Adjusted at July 1, 2023)
Cash	$	5,119	$	(77)	$	5,042
Investments	334		—		334
Accounts receivable	3,536		(778)		2,758
Inventories	58,045		(54)		57,991
Property, plant and equipment	36,109		(70)		36,039
Other current assets	1,519		—		1,519
Intangible assets(1)	3,400		—		3,400
Total identifiable assets acquired	108,062		(979)		107,083
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	11,251		(28)		11,223
Net identifiable assets acquired	96,811		(951)		95,860
Goodwill(2)	13,970		951		14,921
Net assets acquired	$	110,781	$	—	$	110,781

(1) Includes $1.3 million assigned to trade names, which are considered indefinite lived intangible assets and are not subject to amortization, $1.9 million assigned to customer-related intangibles, subject to a useful life of 10 years amortized on a straight-line basis, and $0.2 million for covenants not to compete from the sellers amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of 5 years.

(2) Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.

16

Pro Forma Impact of Acquisition (Unaudited). The following table presents supplemental pro forma information as if the above acquisition had occurred on April 3, 2022 (in thousands, except per share data):

	Three Months Ended
	July 2, 2022
Net revenue	$	624,511
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	61,645
Diluted net income per share	6.86

21. Business Segment Information

We operate principally in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. The following table provides selected financial data by segment (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Net revenue:
Factory-built housing	$	457,109	$	572,597
Financial services	18,766		15,741
	$	475,875	$	588,338
Income (loss) before income taxes:
Factory-built housing	$	61,825	$	79,772
Financial services	(1,148)		(462)
	$	60,677	$	79,310

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Total assets:
Factory-built housing	$	1,151,632	$	1,107,555
Financial services	201,415		200,420
	$	1,353,047	$	1,307,975

17

45Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this Report on Form 10-Q ("Report") include "forward-looking statements," within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are often characterized by the use of words such as "believes," "estimates," "expects," "projects," "may," "will," "intends," "plans," or "anticipates," or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements include, for example, discussions regarding the manufactured housing and site-built housing industries; our financial performance and operating results; our strategy; our liquidity and financial resources; our outlook with respect to Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") and the manufactured housing business in general; the expected effect of certain risks and uncertainties on our business, financial condition and results of operations; economic conditions, including concerns of a possible recession, and consumer confidence; trends in interest rates and inflation; potential acquisitions, strategic investments and other expansions; the sufficiency of our liquidity; that we may seek alternative sources of financing in the future; operational and legal risks; how we may be affected by any pandemic or outbreak; geopolitical conditions (including the continuing Russia-Ukraine conflict); the cost and availability of labor and raw materials; governmental regulations and legal proceedings; the availability of favorable consumer and wholesale manufactured home financing; and the ultimate outcome of our commitments and contingencies. Forward-looking statements contained in this Report speak only as of the date of this Report or, in the case of any document incorporated by reference, the date of that document. We do not intend to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement contained in this Report or in any document incorporated herein by reference to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time, except as required by law.

Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, many of which are beyond our control. To the extent that our assumptions and expectations differ from actual results, our ability to meet such forward-looking statements, including the ability to generate positive cash flow from operations, may be significantly hindered. Factors that could affect our results and cause them to materially differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements include, without limitation, those discussed under Risk Factors in Part I, Item 1A of our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Form 10-K").

Introduction

The following should be read in conjunction with the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements and the related Notes that appear in Part I, Item 1 of this Report. References to "Note" or "Notes" pertain to the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements.

Company Overview

Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, we design and produce factory-built homes primarily distributed through a network of independent and Company-owned retailers, planned community operators and residential developers. We are one of the largest producers of manufactured homes in the United States, based on reported wholesale shipments. Our products are marketed under a variety of brand names including Cavco, Fleetwood, Palm Harbor, Nationwide, Fairmont, Friendship, Chariot Eagle, Destiny, Commodore, Colony, Pennwest, R-Anell, Manorwood, MidCountry and Solitaire. We are also a leading producer of park model RVs, vacation cabins and factory-built commercial structures. Our finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA" or "Fannie Mae") and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC" or "Freddie Mac") seller/servicer, and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA" or "Ginnie Mae") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Our insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty Company ("Standard Casualty"), provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.

18

We operate a total of 31 homebuilding production lines in Millersburg and Woodburn, Oregon; Riverside, California; Nampa, Idaho; Phoenix, Glendale and Goodyear, Arizona; Deming, New Mexico; Duncan, Oklahoma; Austin, Fort Worth, Seguin and Waco, Texas; Montevideo, Minnesota; Dorchester, Wisconsin; Nappanee and Goshen, Indiana; Lafayette, Tennessee; Douglas and Moultrie, Georgia; Shippenville and Emlenton, Pennsylvania; Martinsville and Rocky Mount, Virginia; Crouse and Hamlet, North Carolina; Ocala and Plant City, Florida; and two in Ojinaga, Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 68 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 41 are located in Texas.

Company and Industry Outlook

According to data reported by the Manufactured Housing Institute, industry home shipments for the calendar year through May 2023 were 35,714, a decrease of 29.0% compared to 50,278 shipments in the same calendar period last year. Higher interest rates and continued inflationary pressures have tempered industry demand. However, the manufactured housing industry offers solutions to the housing crisis with lower average price per square foot than a site-built home and the comparatively low cost associated with manufactured home ownership remains competitive with rental housing.

The two largest manufactured housing consumer demographics, young adults and those who are age 55 and older, are both growing. "First-time" and "move-up" buyers of affordable homes are historically among the largest segments of new manufactured home purchasers. Included in this group are lower-income households that are particularly affected by periods of low employment rates and underemployment. Consumer confidence is especially important among manufactured home buyers interested in our products for seasonal or retirement living.

We employ a concerted effort to identify niche market opportunities where our diverse product lines and flexible building capabilities provide us with a competitive advantage. We are focused on building quality, energy efficient homes for the modern home buyer. Our green building initiatives involve the creation of an energy efficient envelope resulting in lower utility costs, as well as the higher utilization of renewable materials in our manufacturing process. We also build homes designed to use alternative energy sources, such as solar.

We maintain a conservative cost structure in an effort to build added value into our homes and we work diligently to maintain a solid financial position. Our balance sheet strength, including the position in cash and cash equivalents, helps avoid liquidity problems and enables us to act effectively as market opportunities or challenges present themselves.

We continue to make certain commercial loan programs available to members of our wholesale distribution chain. Under direct commercial loan arrangements, we provide funds for financed home purchases by distributors, community operators and residential developers (see Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Our involvement in commercial lending helps to increase the availability of manufactured home financing to distributors, community operators and residential developers and provides additional opportunities for product exposure to potential home buyers. While these initiatives support our ongoing efforts to expand product distribution, they also expose us to risks associated with the creditworthiness of this customer base and our inventory financing partners.

The lack of an efficient secondary market for manufactured home-only loans and the limited number of institutions providing such loans results in higher borrowing costs for home-only loans and continues to constrain industry growth. We work independently and with other industry participants to develop secondary market opportunities for manufactured home-only loan and non-conforming mortgage portfolios and expand lending availability in the industry. Additionally, we continue to invest in community-based lending initiatives that provide home-only financing to residents of certain manufactured home communities. We also develop and invest in home-only lending programs to grow sales of homes through traditional distribution points. We believe that growing our investment and participation in home-only lending may provide additional sales growth opportunities for our factory-built housing operations and reduce our exposure to the actions of independent lenders.

19

Key housing building materials include wood, wood products, steel, gypsum wallboard, windows, doors fiberglass insulation, carpet, vinyl, fasteners, plumbing materials, aluminum, appliances and electrical items. Fluctuations in the cost of materials and labor may affect gross margins from home sales to the extent that costs cannot be efficiently matched to the home sales price. Pricing and availability of certain raw materials have been volatile due to a number of factors in the current environment. We continue to monitor and react to inflation in these materials by maintaining a focus on our product pricing in response to higher materials costs, but such product pricing increases may lag behind the escalation of such costs. From time to time and to varying degrees, we may experience shortages in the availability of materials and/or labor in the markets served. Availability of these inputs has not caused significant production halts in the current period, but we have experienced periodic shutdowns in other periods and shortages of primary building materials have caused production inefficiencies as we have needed to change processes in response to the delay in materials. These shortages may also result in extended order backlogs, delays in the delivery of homes and reduced gross margins from home sales.

Our backlog at July 1, 2023 was $177 million compared to $244 million at April 1, 2023, a decrease of $67 million and down $823 million compared to $1.0 billion at July 2, 2022.

While it is difficult to predict the future of housing demand, employee availability, supply chain and Company performance and operations, maintaining an appropriately sized and well-trained workforce is key to meeting demand. We continually review the wage rates of our production employees and have established other monetary incentive and benefit programs, with a goal of providing competitive compensation. We are also working to more extensively use web-based recruiting tools, update our recruitment brochures and improve the appearance and appeal of our manufacturing facilities to improve the recruitment and retention of qualified production employees and reduce annualized turnover rates.

Results of Operations

Net Revenue

	Three Months Ended
($ in thousands, except revenue per home sold)	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022		Change
Factory-built housing	$	457,109	$	572,597	$	(115,488)	(20.2)	%
Financial services	18,766		15,741		3,025		19.2	%
	$	475,875	$	588,338	$	(112,463)	(19.1)	%
Factory-built homes sold
by Company-owned retail sales centers	959		873		86		9.9	%
to independent retailers, builders, communities and developers	3,623		4,473		(850)		(19.0)	%
	4,582		5,346		(764)		(14.3)	%
Net factory-built housing revenue per home sold	$	99,762	$	107,108	$	(7,346)	(6.9)	%

In factory-built housing, Net revenue decreased compared to the respective period in the prior year due to lower home sales volume and lower home selling prices, partially offset by the addition of Solitaire Homes.

Net factory-built housing revenue per home sold is a volatile metric dependent upon several factors. A primary factor is the price disparity between sales of homes to independent distributors, builders, communities and developers and sales of homes to consumers by Company-owned retail stores. Wholesale sales prices are primarily comprised of the home and the cost to ship the home from a homebuilding facility to the home-site. Retail home prices include these items and retail markup, as well as items that are largely subject to home buyer discretion, including, but not limited to, installation, utility connections, site improvements, landscaping and additional services. Our homes are constructed in one or more floor sections ("modules") which are then installed on the customer's site. Changes in the number of modules per home, the selection of different home types/models and optional home upgrades create changes in product mix, also causing fluctuations in this metric.

20

For the three months ended July 1, 2023, Net revenue in Financial Services increased 19.2% primarily due to realized and unrealized gains on marketable equity securities in the insurance subsidiary's portfolio compared to losses during the prior year period and more insurance policies in force in the current period compared to the prior period. This was partially offset by lower interest income earned on the acquired consumer loan portfolios.

Gross Profit

	Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)	July 1, 2023			July 2, 2022			Change
Factory-built housing	$	113,368		$	139,586		$	(26,218)	(18.8)	%
Financial services	4,511			5,138			(627)		(12.2)	%
	$	117,879		$	144,724		$	(26,845)	(18.5)	%
Gross profit as % of Net revenue
Consolidated	24.8		%	24.6		%	N/A		0.2	%
Factory-built housing	24.8		%	24.4		%	N/A		0.4	%
Financial services	24.0		%	32.6		%	N/A		(8.6)	%

Factory-built housing Gross profit percentage increased primarily due to favorable material costs.

In Financial services, Gross profit and Gross profit percentage decreased primarily due to higher insurance claims from Arizona and Texas weather related events partially offset by greater realized and unrealized gains on marketable equity securities in the current period compared to the same period last year.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

	Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)	July 1, 2023			July 2, 2022			Change
Factory-built housing	$	56,021		$	60,923		$	(4,902)	(8.0)	%
Financial services	5,659			5,213			446		8.6	%
	$	61,680		$	66,136		$	(4,456)	(6.7)	%
Selling, general and administrative expenses as % of Net revenue	13.0		%	11.2		%	N/A		1.8	%

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased primarily from lower legal expenses, professional fees and incentive compensation expense, partially offset by higher expenses reflecting the addition of Solitaire Homes.

21

Other Components of Net Income

	Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)	July 1, 2023			July 2, 2022			Change
Interest income	$	4,618		$	1,314		$	3,304	251.4	%
Interest expense	(266)			(161)			(105)		65.2	%
Other income (expense), net	126			(431)			557		N/M
Income tax expense	(14,266)			(19,616)			(5,350)		(27.3)	%
Effective tax rate	23.5		%	24.7		%	N/A		(1.20)	%

Interest income consists primarily of interest earned on cash balances held in money market accounts, and interest earned on commercial floorplan lending. Interest expense consists primarily of interest related to finance leases.

Other income (expense), net primarily consists of realized and unrealized gains and losses on corporate investments and gains and losses from the sale of property, plant and equipment. For the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized a $0.1 million gain on corporate marketable investments compared to a $1.1 million loss in the prior year.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We believe that cash and cash equivalents at July 1, 2023, together with cash flow from operations, will be sufficient to fund our operations, cover our obligations and provide for growth for the next 12 months and into the foreseeable future. We maintain cash in U.S. Treasury and other money market funds, some of which are in excess of federally insured limits, but we have not experienced any losses with regards to such excesses. We expect to continue to evaluate potential acquisitions of, or strategic investments in, businesses that are complementary to the Company, as well as other expansion opportunities. Such transactions may require the use of cash and have other impacts on our liquidity and capital resources. We have sufficient liquid resources including our recently implemented $50.0 million Revolving Credit Facility, of which no amounts were outstanding at July 1, 2023. Regardless, depending on our operating results and strategic opportunities, we may choose to seek additional or alternative sources of financing in the future. There can be no assurance that such financing would be available on satisfactory terms, if at all. If this financing were not available, it could be necessary for us to reevaluate our long-term operating plans to make more efficient use of our existing capital resources at such time. The exact nature of any changes to our plans that would be considered depends on various factors, such as conditions in the factory-built housing industry and general economic conditions outside of our control.

State insurance regulations restrict the amount of dividends that can be paid to stockholders of insurance companies. As a result, the assets owned by our insurance subsidiary are generally not available to satisfy the claims of Cavco or its subsidiaries. We believe that stockholders' equity at the insurance subsidiary remains sufficient and do not believe that the ability to pay ordinary dividends to Cavco at anticipated levels will be restricted per state regulations.

22

The following is a summary of the Company's cash flows for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, respectively:

	Three Months Ended
(in thousands)	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022		$ Change
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the fiscal year	$	283,490	$	259,334	$	24,156
Net cash provided by operating activities	82,293		58,240		24,053
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities	2,086		(24,399)		26,485
Net cash used in financing activities	(1,490)		(40,213)		38,723
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period	$	366,379	$	252,962	$	113,417

Net cash provided by operating activities increased primarily from reductions in accounts receivable, inventories and prepaid expenses and other current assets. These increases were partially offset by lower net income, adjusted for non-cash items.

Consumer loan originations decreased $10.8 million to $36.7 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023 from $47.5 million for the three months ended July 2, 2022, and proceeds from sales of consumer loans decreased $5.5 million.

Commercial loan originations increased $5.9 million to $28.7 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023 from $22.8 million for the three months ended July 2, 2022. Proceeds from the collection on commercial loans provided $25.2 million this year, compared to $19.0 million in the prior year, a net increase of $6.2 million.

Net cash for investing activities consists of buying and selling debt and marketable equity securities in our Financial Services segment, purchases of property, plant and equipment and funding strategic growth acquisitions. Cash used in the prior year period reflects the purchase of our plant facilities in Hamlet, North Carolina.

Net cash used in financing activities for the prior year period was primarily for the repurchase of common stock.

See Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of our off-balance sheet commitments, which discussion is incorporated herein by reference.

Obligations and Commitments. There were no material changes to the obligations and commitments as set forth in the Form 10-K.

Critical Accounting Estimates

There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates during the three months ended July 1, 2023, as compared to those disclosed in Part II, Item 7 of the Form 10-K, under the heading "Critical Accounting Estimates," which provides a discussion of the critical accounting estimates that management believes are critical to the Company's operating results or may affect significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

There have been no material changes from the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk previously disclosed in the Form 10-K.

23

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)). Based upon that evaluation, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of July 1, 2023, its disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

24

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

See the information under the "Legal Matters" caption in Note 15 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this Report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, in the Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this Report and in the Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Repurchases of Equity Securities

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

As announced on May 26, 2022 in a current report on Form 8-K, the Company's Board of Directors approved a $100 million stock repurchase program with the same terms and conditions as the previous plan. There were no repurchases during the fiscal quarter ended July 1, 2023 and $35.7 million remains available under this program.

On August 1, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors approved another $100 million stock repurchase program with the same terms and conditions as the previous plans. This increases the total amount available for repurchases to $135.7 million. The repurchase programs are funded using our available cash. Repurchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions in compliance with applicable state and federal securities laws and other legal requirements. The level of repurchase activity is subject to market conditions and other investment opportunities. The repurchase programs do not obligate us to acquire any particular amount of common stock and may be suspended or discontinued at any time.

Item 5. Other Information

Rule 10b5-1 Plan Adoptions and Modifications

No officers or directors entered into a 10b5-1 plan during the three months ended July 1, 2023.

25

Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit No.		Exhibit
10.1*	(1)	2023 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan
31.1	(2)	Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
31.2	(2)	Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
32	(3)	Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS		The instance document does not appear in the interactive data file because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

*Management Contract or Compensatory Plan, Contract or Arrangement

(1) Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed on August 1, 2023.

(2) Filed herewith.

(3) Furnished herewith.

All other items required under Part II are omitted because they are not applicable.

26

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Cavco Industries, Inc.
Registrant
Signature	Title	Date
/s/ William C. Boor	Director, President and Chief Executive Officer	August 4, 2023
William C. Boor	(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Allison K. Aden	Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer	August 4, 2023
Allison K. Aden	(Principal Financial Officer)

27

EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, William C. Boor, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cavco Industries, Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Dated:	August 4, 2023
By:	/s/ William C. Boor
	William C. Boor
	President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Allison K. Aden, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cavco Industries, Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Dated:	August 4, 2023
By:	/s/ Allison K. Aden
	Allison K. Aden
	Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)

EX-32

Exhibit 32

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Cavco Industries, Inc. (the "Registrant") on Form 10-Q for the period ending July 1, 2023 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), we, William C. Boor, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Allison K. Aden, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, of the Registrant, each certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

August 4, 2023

/s/ William C. Boor

William C. Boor

President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Allison K. Aden

Allison K. Aden

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)

XML

Document and Entity Information - shares	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 28, 2023
Cover [Abstract]
Entity Central Index Key	0000278166
Document Type	10-Q
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Period End Date	Jul. 01, 2023
Amendment Flag	false
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	000-08822
Entity Registrant Name	CAVCO INDUSTRIES INC.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Tax Identification Number	56-2405642
Entity Address, Address Line One	3636 North Central Ave, Ste 1200
Entity Address, City or Town	Phoenix
Entity Address, State or Province	AZ
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	85012
City Area Code	602
Local Phone Number	256-6263
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, par value $0.01
Trading Symbol	CVCO
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		8,677,178
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--03-30
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2024
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q1

XML

Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 352,234	$ 271,427
Restricted cash, current	13,560	11,728
Accounts receivable, net	84,877	89,347
Short-term investments	14,173	14,978
Current portion of consumer loans receivable, net	13,477	17,019
Current portion of commercial loans receivable, net	48,772	43,414
Current portion of commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net	1,491	640
Inventories	253,986	263,150
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	76,117	92,876
Total current assets	858,687	804,579
Restricted cash	585	335
Investments	17,967	18,639
Consumer loans receivable, net	25,891	27,129
Commercial loans receivable, net	51,612	53,890
Commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net	3,584	4,033
Property, plant and equipment, net	223,663	228,278
Goodwill	115,498	114,547
Other intangibles, net	29,398	29,790
Operating lease right-of-use assets	26,162	26,755
Total assets	1,353,047	1,307,975
Current liabilities
Accounts payable	28,634	30,730
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	264,742	262,661
Total current liabilities	293,376	293,391
Operating lease liabilities	22,114	21,678
Other liabilities	7,909	7,820
Deferred income taxes	5,702	7,581
Redeemable noncontrolling interest	1,120	1,219
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued or outstanding	0	0
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; Issued 9,347,220 and 9,337,125 shares, respectively	93	93
Treasury stock, at cost; 671,801 shares	(164,452)	(164,452)
Additional paid-in capital	272,175	271,950
Retained earnings	915,667	869,310
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(657)	(615)
Total stockholders' equity	1,022,826	976,286
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and stockholders' equity	$ 1,353,047	$ 1,307,975
Number of shares and par value
Preferred stock, par value	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred Stock, Shares Authorized	1,000,000	1,000,000
Preferred Stock, Shares Issued	0	0
Preferred Stock, Shares Outstanding	0	0
Common Stock, Par or Stated Value Per Share	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common Stock, Shares Authorized	40,000,000	40,000,000
Common Stock, Shares, Issued	9,347,220	9,337,125
Treasury Stock, Common, Shares	671,801	671,801

XML

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Income Statement [Abstract]
Net revenue	$ 475,875	$ 588,338
Cost of sales	357,996	443,614
Gross profit	117,879	144,724
Selling, general and administrative expenses	61,680	66,136
Income from operations	56,199	78,588
Interest income	4,618	1,314
Interest expense	(266)	(161)
Other income (expense), net	126	(431)
Income before income taxes	60,677	79,310
Income tax expense	(14,266)	(19,616)
Net income	46,411	59,694
Less: net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest	54	92
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	46,357	59,602
Comprehensive income:
Net income	46,411	59,694
Reclassification adjustment for securities sold	3	0
Applicable income taxes	(1)	0
Net change in unrealized position of investments held	(56)	(142)
Applicable income taxes	12	30
Comprehensive income	46,369	59,582
Less: comprehensive income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest	54	92
Comprehensive income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$ 46,315	$ 59,490
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders:
Basic (usd per share)	$ 5.35	$ 6.68
Diluted (usd per share)	$ 5.29	$ 6.63
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic	8,670,434	8,918,280
Diluted	8,758,080	8,988,929

XML

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income	$ 46,411	$ 59,694
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization	4,566	3,946
Provision for credit losses	19	(167)
Deferred income taxes	(1,868)	(2,442)
Stock-based compensation expense	1,438	1,425
Non-cash interest income, net	(297)	(257)
Loss (gain) on sale or retirement of property, plant and equipment, net	190	(232)
Gain on investments and sale of loans, net	(3,165)	(288)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
Accounts receivable	3,692	(12,076)
Consumer loans receivable originated	(36,737)	(47,467)
Proceeds from sale of consumer loans	42,363	47,881
Principal payments on consumer loans receivable	1,819	2,421
Inventories	9,110	(10,751)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	15,151	7,359
Commercial loans receivable originated	(28,726)	(22,776)
Principal payments received on commercial loans receivable	25,216	18,981
Accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities	3,111	12,989
Net cash provided by operating activities	82,293	58,240
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property, plant and equipment	(4,183)	(25,007)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment	4,434	283
Purchases of investments	(1,710)	(4,228)
Proceeds from sale of investments	3,545	4,553
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities	2,086	(24,399)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments for taxes on stock option exercises and releases of equity awards	(1,363)	(848)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	150	0
Payments on finance leases and other secured financings	(157)	(165)
Payments for common stock repurchases	0	(38,960)
Distributions to noncontrolling interest	(120)	(240)
Net cash used in financing activities	(1,490)	(40,213)
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	82,889	(6,372)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the fiscal year	283,490	259,334
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period	366,379	252,962
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash paid for income taxes	8,123	18,486
Cash paid for interest	185	71
Change in GNMA loans eligible for repurchase	(1,873)	(2,620)
Right-of-use Assets
Leased Assets Acquired	687	1,159
Operating Lease Obligations
Lease Obligations Incurred	$ 687	$ 1,159

XML

Basis of Presentation

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In addition, references throughout to numbered "Notes" refer to these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, unless otherwise stated.

In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary to fairly state the results for the periods presented. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified including from Other income (expense), net to Interest income to conform to current period classification. We have evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of the filing of this report with the SEC, and there were no disclosable subsequent events. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2023, filed with the SEC ("Form 10-K").

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Due to uncertainties, actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to March 31st of each year. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks, with an occasional fourth quarter extending to 14 weeks, if necessary, for the fiscal year to end on the Saturday nearest to March 31st. The current fiscal year will end on March 30, 2024 and will include 52 weeks.

We operate in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. We design and build a wide variety of affordable manufactured homes, modular homes and park model RVs through 29 homebuilding production lines located throughout the United States and two production lines in Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 68 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 41 are located in Texas. The financial services segment is comprised of a finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), and an insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty Company ("Standard Casualty"). CountryPlace is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association ("'FNMA" or "Fannie Mae") and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC" or "Freddie Mac") seller/servicer and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA" or "Ginnie Mae") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Standard Casualty provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.

During fiscal 2023, we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Inc. and other related entities (collectively "Solitaire Homes"), including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes. The results of operations are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of acquisition. See Note 20.

In addition to the below, for a description of significant accounting policies we used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Form 10-K.

XML

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The following table summarizes Net revenue disaggregated by reportable segment and source (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Factory-built housing
Home sales	$	439,744	$	555,276
Delivery, setup and other revenues	17,365		17,321
	457,109		572,597
Financial services
Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies	899		1,397
All other sources	17,867		14,344
	18,766		15,741
	$	475,875	$	588,338

XML

Restricted Cash

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]

Restricted Cash

Restricted Cash

Restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Cash related to CountryPlace customer payments to be remitted to third parties	$	12,883	$	11,123
Other restricted cash	1,262		940
	14,145		12,063
Less current portion	(13,560)		(11,728)
	$	585	$	335

Corresponding amounts for customer payments to be remitted to third parties are recorded in Accounts payable.

The following table provides a reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets to the combined amounts shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents	$	352,234	$	238,072
Restricted cash	14,145		14,890
	$	366,379	$	252,962

XML

Investments

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]

Investments

Investments

Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	17,292	$	18,555
Marketable equity securities	9,798		9,989
Non-marketable equity investments	5,050		5,073
	32,140		33,617
Less short-term investments	(14,173)		(14,978)
	$	17,967	$	18,639

Investments in marketable equity securities consist of investments in the common stock of industrial and other companies.

Our non-marketable equity investments include investments in community-based initiatives that buy and sell our homes and provide home-only financing to residents of certain manufactured home communities and other distribution operations.

We record investments in fixed maturity securities classified as available-for-sale at fair value and record the difference between fair value and cost in Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by security type are shown in the table below (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023				April 1, 2023
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value		Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Residential mortgage-backed securities	$	2,328	$	2,237	$	2,567	$	2,488
State and political subdivision debt securities	5,172		4,910		6,023		5,769
Corporate debt securities	10,623		10,145		10,745		10,298
	$	18,123	$	17,292	$	19,335	$	18,555

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, are shown in the table below (in thousands). Expected maturities differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties.

	July 1, 2023
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Due in less than one year	$	3,590	$	3,510
Due after one year through five years	11,565		10,906
Due after five years through ten years	250		250
Due after ten years	390		389
Mortgage-backed securities	2,328		2,237
	$	18,123	$	17,292

Net investment gains and losses on marketable equity securities were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Marketable equity securities
Net gain (loss) recognized during the period	$	460	$	(2,342)
Less: Net (gain) loss recognized on securities sold during the period	(20)		74
Unrealized gain (loss) recognized during the period on securities still held	$	440	$	(2,268)

XML

Inventories

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

Inventories

Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Raw materials	$	85,289	$	92,045
Work in process	29,087		29,022
Finished goods	139,610		142,083
	$	253,986	$	263,150

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Receivables [Abstract]

Consumer Loans Receivable

Consumer Loans Receivable

The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	$	20,055	$	21,000
Loans held for investment	12,880		13,117
Loans held for sale	7,599		10,846
Construction advances	376		706
	40,910		45,669
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(398)		(368)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,144)		(1,153)
	39,368		44,148
Less current portion	(13,477)		(17,019)
	$	25,891	$	27,129

The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses, including related additions and deductions to the allowance for loan losses (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period	$	1,153	$	2,115
Change in estimated loan losses, net	(9)		(210)
Charge-offs	—		(19)
Recoveries	—		19
Allowance for loan losses at end of period	$	1,144	$	1,905

The consumer loans held for investment had the following characteristics:

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Weighted average contractual interest rate	8.1	%	8.2	%
Weighted average effective interest rate	9.6	%	8.8	%
Weighted average months to maturity	153		150

The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding amortized cost of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Current	$	38,722	$	43,252
31 to 60 days	1,040		1,247
61 to 90 days	77		213
91+ days	1,071		957
	$	40,910	$	45,669

The following table disaggregates gross consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	5,378	$	1,440	$	183	$	996	$	1,963	$	16,864	$	26,824
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	694		265		—		1,008		1,087		9,680		12,734
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		19		50		938		1,007
No FICO score	—		—		—		—		—		345		345
	$	6,072	$	1,705	$	183	$	2,023	$	3,100	$	27,827	$	40,910

	April 1, 2023
	2023		2022		2021		2020		2019		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	9,471	$	185	$	1,051	$	1,982	$	1,191	$	16,601	$	30,481
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,695		—		1,012		1,131		1,550		8,244		13,632
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	84		—		19		51		—		1,033		1,187
No FICO score	—		—		—		—		24		345		369
	$	11,250	$	185	$	2,082	$	3,164	$	2,765	$	26,223	$	45,669

As of July 1, 2023, 39% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 15% was concentrated in Florida. As of April 1, 2023, 44% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 13% was concentrated in Florida. Other than Texas and Florida, no state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.

Repossessed homes totaled approximately $1.1 million as of both July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023 and are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Foreclosure or similar proceedings in progress totaled approximately $0.6 million and $0.5 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively.

XML

Commercial Loans Receivable

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Receivables [Abstract]

Commercial Loans Receivable

Commercial Loans Receivable

The commercial loans receivable balance consists of direct financing arrangements for the home product needs of our independent distributors, community owners and developers.

Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Loans receivable	$	107,246	$	103,726
Allowance for loan losses	(1,614)		(1,586)
Deferred financing fees, net	(173)		(163)
	105,459		101,977
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net	(50,263)		(44,054)
	$	55,196	$	57,923

The commercial loans receivable balance had the following characteristics:

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Weighted average contractual interest rate	7.5	%	7.6	%
Weighted average months outstanding	10		9

The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Balance at beginning of period	$	1,586	$	1,011
Change in estimated loan losses, net	28		43
Balance at end of period	$	1,614	$	1,054

Loans with indicators of potential performance problems are placed on watch list status and are subject to additional monitoring and scrutiny. Nonperforming status includes loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis and accruing loans with principal payments 90 days or more past due. As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, there were no commercial loans considered watch list or nonperforming. The following table disaggregates our commercial loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Performing	$	26,639	$	63,412	$	10,907	$	3,268	$	2,015	$	1,005	$	107,246

	April 1, 2023
	2023		2022		2021		2020		2019		Prior		Total
Performing	$	80,193	$	16,028	$	4,071	$	2,203	$	1,231	$	—	$	103,726

As of July 1, 2023, there were no commercial loans 90 days or more past due that were still accruing interest, and we were not aware of any potential problem loans that would have a material effect on the commercial loans receivable balance.

As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, we had concentrations of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance in New York of 17% and 18%, respectively. No other state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, one independent third-party and its affiliates comprised 13% and 12%, respectively, of the net commercial loans receivable principal balance outstanding, all of which was secured

XML

Property, Plant and Equipment, net

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]

Property, Plant and Equipment, net

Property, Plant and Equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
Land	$	39,823	$	39,822
Buildings and improvements	168,091		167,291
Machinery and equipment	73,733		76,826
Construction in progress	7,136		5,472
	288,783		289,411
Accumulated depreciation	(65,120)		(61,133)
	$	223,663	$	228,278

Depreciation expense for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $4.2 million and $3.4 million, respectively.

XML

Goodwill and Other Intangibles

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Goodwill and Other Intangibles

Goodwill and other intangibles, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023						April 1, 2023
	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount
Indefinite-lived
Goodwill	$	115,498	$	—	$	115,498	$	114,547	$	—	$	114,547
Trademarks and trade names	16,980		—		16,980		16,980		—		16,980
State insurance licenses	1,100		—		1,100		1,100		—		1,100
	133,578		—		133,578		132,627		—		132,627
Finite-lived
Customer relationships	15,000		(4,267)		10,733		16,900		(5,818)		11,082
Other	1,114		(529)		585		1,114		(486)		628
	$	149,692	$	(4,796)	$	144,896	$	150,641	$	(6,304)	$	144,337

During the three months ended July 1, 2023, fair value adjustments were made to certain assets and liabilities of Solitaire Homes in connection with purchase accounting measurement period adjustments. This resulted in additional Goodwill of $1.0 million. See Note 20.

Amortization expense recognized on intangible assets for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 was $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Customer relationships have a weighted average remaining life of 7.6 years and other finite lived intangibles have a weighted average remaining life of 3.3 years.

Expected amortization for future fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):

Remainder of fiscal year 2024	$	1,177
2025	1,530
2026	1,488
2027	1,415
2028	1,299
2029	1,265
Thereafter	3,144
	$	11,318

XML

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Payables and Accruals [Abstract]

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Customer deposits	$	46,122	$	45,193
Salaries, wages and benefits	45,998		47,100
Estimated warranties	32,401		31,368
Unearned insurance premiums	29,835		27,901
Accrued volume rebates	23,943		22,858
Other	86,443		88,241
	$	264,742	$	262,661

XML

Warranties

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Product Warranties Disclosures [Abstract]

Warranties

Warranties

Activity in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Balance at beginning of period	$	31,368	$	26,250
Charged to costs and expenses	13,409		15,004
Payments and deductions	(12,376)		(12,452)
Balance at end of period	$	32,401	$	28,802

XML

Other Liabilities

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Other Liabilities

Other Liabilities

The following table summarizes secured financings and other obligations (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Finance lease payables	$	6,224	$	6,243
Other secured financing	2,184		2,379
Mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest	2,300		2,268
	10,708		10,890
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	(2,799)		(3,070)
	$	7,909	$	7,820

XML

Debt

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Debt

Debt

We are party to a Credit Agreement that expires in 2027 with Bank of America, N.A., providing for a $50 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility"), which may be increased up to an aggregate amount of $100 million. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility generally bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a credit spread and a margin based on our Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio.

As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and we were in compliance with all covenants.

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Insurance [Abstract]

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves

Certain of Standard Casualty's premiums and benefits are assumed from and ceded to other insurance companies under various reinsurance agreements. We remain obligated for amounts ceded in the event that the reinsurers do not meet their obligations.

The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023				July 2, 2022
	Written		Earned		Written		Earned
Direct premiums	$	10,379	$	8,676	$	7,728	$	7,050
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated	9,800		8,570		9,028		7,957
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated	(6,127)		(6,127)		(4,229)		(4,229)
	$	14,052	$	11,119	$	12,527	$	10,778

Typical insurance policies written or assumed have a maximum coverage of $0.4 million per claim, of which we cede $0.2 million of the risk of loss per reinsurance. Therefore, our risk of loss is limited to $0.2 million per claim on typical policies, subject to the reinsurers meeting their obligations. After this limit, amounts are recoverable through reinsurance for catastrophic losses in excess of $3.0 million per occurrence, up to a maximum of $100 million in the aggregate for that occurrence.

Standard Casualty establishes reserves for claims and claims expense on reported and incurred but not reported ("IBNR") claims of non-reinsured losses. Reserves for claims are included in the Accrued expenses and other current liabilities line item on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and claims expenses are recorded in Cost of sales on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The following details the activity in the reserve for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Balance at beginning of period	$	10,939	$	8,149
Net incurred losses during the period	11,077		8,777
Net claim payments during the period	(9,015)		(8,352)
Balance at end of period	$	13,001	$	8,574

XML

Commitments and Contingencies

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments and Contingencies

Repurchase Contingencies. The maximum amount for which the Company was liable under the terms of repurchase agreements with financial institutions that provide inventory financing to independent distributors of our products approximated $157 million and $178 million at July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively, without reduction for the resale value of the homes. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, we received one repurchase demand notice and the inventory was acquired during the current quarter. Our reserve for repurchase commitments, recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was $3.9 million at July 1, 2023 and $5.2 million at April 1, 2023.

Construction-Period Mortgages. Loan contracts with off-balance sheet commitments are summarized below (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Construction loan contract amount	$	1,594	$	2,214
Cumulative advances	(376)		(706)
	$	1,218	$	1,508

Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold. The reserve for contingent repurchases and indemnification obligations was $0.7 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no claim requests that resulted in the repurchase of any loans during the three months ended July 1, 2023.

Interest Rate Lock Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had outstanding IRLCs with a notional amount of $31.1 million. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, we recognized insignificant non-cash gains on outstanding IRLCs.

Forward Sales Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had $1.1 million in outstanding forward sales commitments ("Commitments"). During the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized an insignificant gain and during the three months ended July 2, 2022, we recognized a non-cash loss of $0.3 million relating to our Commitments.

Legal Matters. We are party to certain lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. Based on management's present knowledge of the facts and (in certain cases) advice of outside counsel, management does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending matters are likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations after taking into account any existing reserves, which reserves are included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, future events or circumstances that may currently be unknown to management will determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in any future reporting periods.

Legal Matters

Legal Matters. We are party to certain lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. Based on management's present knowledge of the facts and (in certain cases) advice of outside counsel, management does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending matters are likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations after taking into account any existing reserves, which reserves are included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, future events or circumstances that may currently be unknown to management will determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in any future reporting periods.

XML

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 1, 2023 (dollars in thousands):

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Total		Redeemable noncontrolling interest
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, April 1, 2023	9,337,125	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	271,950	$	869,310	$	(615)	$	976,286	$	1,219
Net income	—	—		—		—		46,357		—		46,357		54
Other comprehensive loss, net	—	—		—		—		—		(42)		(42)		—
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	10,095	—		—		(1,213)		—		—		(1,213)		—
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		1,438		—		—		1,438		—
Distributions	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(120)
Valuation adjustment	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(33)
Balance, July 1, 2023	9,347,220	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	272,175	$	915,667	$	(657)	$	1,022,826	$	1,120

The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 2, 2022 (dollars in thousands):

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Total		Redeemable noncontrolling interest
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, April 2, 2022	9,292,278	$	93	$	(61,040)	$	263,049	$	628,756	$	(403)	$	830,455	$	825
Net income	—	—		—		—		59,602		—		59,602		92
Other comprehensive loss, net	—	—		—		—		—		(112)		(112)		—
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	5,957	—		—		(848)		—		—		(848)		—
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		1,425		—		—		1,425		—
Common stock repurchases	—	—		(38,960)		—		—		—		(38,960)		—
Distributions	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(240)
Balance, July 2, 2022	9,298,235	$	93	$	(100,000)	$	263,626	$	688,358	$	(515)	$	851,562	$	677

XML

Earnings Per Share

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings Per Share

Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	46,357	$	59,602
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic	8,670,434		8,918,280
Effect of dilutive securities	87,646		70,649
Diluted	8,758,080		8,988,929
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic	$	5.35	$	6.68
Diluted	$	5.29	$	6.63
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded	39		1,617

XML

Fair Value Measurements

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurements

The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023				April 1, 2023
	Book Value		Estimated Fair Value		Book Value		Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	17,292	$	17,292	$	18,555	$	18,555
Marketable equity securities	9,798		9,798		9,989		9,989
Non-marketable equity investments	5,050		5,050		5,073		5,073
Consumer loans receivable	39,368		44,604		44,148		50,686
Commercial loans receivable	105,459		99,281		101,977		97,106
Other secured financing	(2,184)		(2,078)		(2,379)		(2,332)

See Note 20, Fair Value Measurements, and the Fair Value of Financial Instruments caption in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Form 10-K for more information on the methodologies we use in determining fair value.

Mortgage Servicing. Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs") are recorded at fair value in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

	July 1, 2023			April 1, 2023
Number of loans serviced with MSRs	4,018			4,070
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)	34.69			34.71
Capitalized servicing multiple	176.5		%	98.99		%
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)	61.23			34.36
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)	$	512,707		$	520,458
MSRs (in thousands)	$	3,140		$	1,788

XML

Related Party Transactions	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]
Related Party Transactions	Related Party TransactionsWe have non-marketable equity investments in other distribution operations outside of Company-owned retail stores. In the ordinary course of business, we sell homes and lend to certain of these operations through our commercial lending programs. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, the total amount of sales to related parties was $15.1 million and $17.2 million, respectively. As of July 1, 2023, receivables from related parties included $6.5 million of accounts receivable and $5.1 million of commercial loans outstanding. As of April 1, 2023, receivables from related parties included $5.7 million of accounts receivable and $4.7 million of commercial loans outstanding.

XML

Acquisition

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]

Acquisition

Acquisition

On January 3, 2023 (the "Acquisition Date"), we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Homes, including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes for $110.8 million, subject to customary adjustments.

Our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed were based on the information that was available as of the Acquisition Date. We are continuing to evaluate the underlying inputs and assumptions used in our valuations. Accordingly, these provisional estimates are subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to one year from the Acquisition Date. During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we made certain adjustments to the assets and liabilities based on information that became available.

The following table presents our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed on the Acquisition Date as of the end of the 2024 first quarter (in thousands):

	January 3, 2023		Adjustments		January 3, 2023 (as Adjusted at July 1, 2023)
Cash	$	5,119	$	(77)	$	5,042
Investments	334		—		334
Accounts receivable	3,536		(778)		2,758
Inventories	58,045		(54)		57,991
Property, plant and equipment	36,109		(70)		36,039
Other current assets	1,519		—		1,519
Intangible assets(1)	3,400		—		3,400
Total identifiable assets acquired	108,062		(979)		107,083
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	11,251		(28)		11,223
Net identifiable assets acquired	96,811		(951)		95,860
Goodwill(2)	13,970		951		14,921
Net assets acquired	$	110,781	$	—	$	110,781

(1) Includes $1.3 million assigned to trade names, which are considered indefinite lived intangible assets and are not subject to amortization, $1.9 million assigned to customer-related intangibles, subject to a useful life of 10 years amortized on a straight-line basis, and $0.2 million for covenants not to compete from the sellers amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of 5 years.

(2) Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.

Pro Forma Impact of Acquisition (Unaudited). The following table presents supplemental pro forma information as if the above acquisition had occurred on April 3, 2022 (in thousands, except per share data):

	Three Months Ended
	July 2, 2022
Net revenue	$	624,511
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	61,645
Diluted net income per share	6.86

XML

Business Segment Information

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Business Segment Information

Business Segment Information

We operate principally in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. The following table provides selected financial data by segment (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Net revenue:
Factory-built housing	$	457,109	$	572,597
Financial services	18,766		15,741
	$	475,875	$	588,338
Income (loss) before income taxes:
Factory-built housing	$	61,825	$	79,772
Financial services	(1,148)		(462)
	$	60,677	$	79,310

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Total assets:
Factory-built housing	$	1,151,632	$	1,107,555
Financial services	201,415		200,420
	$	1,353,047	$	1,307,975

XML

Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$ 46,357	$ 59,602

XML

Insider Trading Arrangements	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023
Trading Arrangements, by Individual
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false

XML

Basis of Presentation (Policies)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In addition, references throughout to numbered "Notes" refer to these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, unless otherwise stated.

In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary to fairly state the results for the periods presented. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified including from Other income (expense), net to Interest income to conform to current period classification. We have evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of the filing of this report with the SEC, and there were no disclosable subsequent events. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2023 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 1, 2023, filed with the SEC ("Form 10-K").

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes. Due to uncertainties, actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to March 31st of each year. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks, with an occasional fourth quarter extending to 14 weeks, if necessary, for the fiscal year to end on the Saturday nearest to March 31st. The current fiscal year will end on March 30, 2024 and will include 52 weeks.

We operate in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. We design and build a wide variety of affordable manufactured homes, modular homes and park model RVs through 29 homebuilding production lines located throughout the United States and two production lines in Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 68 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 41 are located in Texas. The financial services segment is comprised of a finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), and an insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty Company ("Standard Casualty"). CountryPlace is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association ("'FNMA" or "Fannie Mae") and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC" or "Freddie Mac") seller/servicer and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA" or "Ginnie Mae") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Standard Casualty provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.

During fiscal 2023, we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Inc. and other related entities (collectively "Solitaire Homes"), including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes. The results of operations are included in our Consolidated Financial Statements from the date of acquisition. See Note 20.

Significant Accounting Policies

In addition to the below, for a description of significant accounting policies we used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Form 10-K.

XML

Commitments and Contingencies (Policies)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Repurchase Contingencies

Repurchase Contingencies. The maximum amount for which the Company was liable under the terms of repurchase agreements with financial institutions that provide inventory financing to independent distributors of our products approximated $157 million and $178 million at July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, respectively, without reduction for the resale value of the homes. During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023, we received one repurchase demand notice and the inventory was acquired during the current quarter. Our reserve for repurchase commitments, recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was $3.9 million at July 1, 2023 and $5.2 million at April 1, 2023

Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold

Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold. The reserve for contingent repurchases and indemnification obligations was $0.7 million as of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no claim requests that resulted in the repurchase of any loans during the three months ended July 1, 2023.

Derivatives

Interest Rate Lock Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had outstanding IRLCs with a notional amount of $31.1 million. For the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022, we recognized insignificant non-cash gains on outstanding IRLCs.

Forward Sales Commitments. As of July 1, 2023, we had $1.1 million in outstanding forward sales commitments ("Commitments"). During the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized an insignificant gain and during the three months ended July 2, 2022, we recognized a non-cash loss of $0.3 million relating to our Commitments.

XML

Fair Value Measurements (Policies)	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]
Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures	See Note 20, Fair Value Measurements, and the Fair Value of Financial Instruments caption in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Form 10-K for more information on the methodologies we use in determining fair value.
Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets	Mortgage Servicing. Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs") are recorded at fair value in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

XML

Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table summarizes Net revenue disaggregated by reportable segment and source (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Factory-built housing
Home sales	$	439,744	$	555,276
Delivery, setup and other revenues	17,365		17,321
	457,109		572,597
Financial services
Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies	899		1,397
All other sources	17,867		14,344
	18,766		15,741
	$	475,875	$	588,338

XML

Restricted Cash (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]

Summary of restricted cash

Restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Cash related to CountryPlace customer payments to be remitted to third parties	$	12,883	$	11,123
Other restricted cash	1,262		940
	14,145		12,063
Less current portion	(13,560)		(11,728)
	$	585	$	335

XML

Investments (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]

Schedule of Investments

Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	17,292	$	18,555
Marketable equity securities	9,798		9,989
Non-marketable equity investments	5,050		5,073
	32,140		33,617
Less short-term investments	(14,173)		(14,978)
	$	17,967	$	18,639

Amortized cost and fair value by security type

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by security type are shown in the table below (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023				April 1, 2023
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value		Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Residential mortgage-backed securities	$	2,328	$	2,237	$	2,567	$	2,488
State and political subdivision debt securities	5,172		4,910		6,023		5,769
Corporate debt securities	10,623		10,145		10,745		10,298
	$	18,123	$	17,292	$	19,335	$	18,555

Contractual Maturity of Investment Securities

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, are shown in the table below (in thousands). Expected maturities differ from contractual maturities as borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties.

	July 1, 2023
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Due in less than one year	$	3,590	$	3,510
Due after one year through five years	11,565		10,906
Due after five years through ten years	250		250
Due after ten years	390		389
Mortgage-backed securities	2,328		2,237
	$	18,123	$	17,292

Gain (Loss) on Securities

Net investment gains and losses on marketable equity securities were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Marketable equity securities
Net gain (loss) recognized during the period	$	460	$	(2,342)
Less: Net (gain) loss recognized on securities sold during the period	(20)		74
Unrealized gain (loss) recognized during the period on securities still held	$	440	$	(2,268)

XML

Inventories (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

Summary of inventories

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Raw materials	$	85,289	$	92,045
Work in process	29,087		29,022
Finished goods	139,610		142,083
	$	253,986	$	263,150

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Receivables [Abstract]

Consumer Loans Receivable

The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	$	20,055	$	21,000
Loans held for investment	12,880		13,117
Loans held for sale	7,599		10,846
Construction advances	376		706
	40,910		45,669
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(398)		(368)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,144)		(1,153)
	39,368		44,148
Less current portion	(13,477)		(17,019)
	$	25,891	$	27,129

Allowance for Loan Loss

The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses, including related additions and deductions to the allowance for loan losses (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period	$	1,153	$	2,115
Change in estimated loan losses, net	(9)		(210)
Charge-offs	—		(19)
Recoveries	—		19
Allowance for loan losses at end of period	$	1,144	$	1,905

Deliquency Status of Consumer Loans

The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding amortized cost of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Current	$	38,722	$	43,252
31 to 60 days	1,040		1,247
61 to 90 days	77		213
91+ days	1,071		957
	$	40,910	$	45,669

Gross Consumer Loans Receivable by Credit Quality and Fiscal Year of Origination

The following table disaggregates gross consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	5,378	$	1,440	$	183	$	996	$	1,963	$	16,864	$	26,824
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	694		265		—		1,008		1,087		9,680		12,734
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		19		50		938		1,007
No FICO score	—		—		—		—		—		345		345
	$	6,072	$	1,705	$	183	$	2,023	$	3,100	$	27,827	$	40,910

	April 1, 2023
	2023		2022		2021		2020		2019		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	9,471	$	185	$	1,051	$	1,982	$	1,191	$	16,601	$	30,481
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,695		—		1,012		1,131		1,550		8,244		13,632
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	84		—		19		51		—		1,033		1,187
No FICO score	—		—		—		—		24		345		369
	$	11,250	$	185	$	2,082	$	3,164	$	2,765	$	26,223	$	45,669

XML

Commercial Loans Receivable (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Receivables [Abstract]

Commercial Loans Receivables

Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Loans receivable	$	107,246	$	103,726
Allowance for loan losses	(1,614)		(1,586)
Deferred financing fees, net	(173)		(163)
	105,459		101,977
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net	(50,263)		(44,054)
	$	55,196	$	57,923

Changes in the Allowance for Loan Losses on Commercial Loans Receivables

The following table represents changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Balance at beginning of period	$	1,586	$	1,011
Change in estimated loan losses, net	28		43
Balance at end of period	$	1,614	$	1,054

Commercial Loans Receivables by Class and Internal Credit Quality Indicator

The following table disaggregates our commercial loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Performing	$	26,639	$	63,412	$	10,907	$	3,268	$	2,015	$	1,005	$	107,246

	April 1, 2023
	2023		2022		2021		2020		2019		Prior		Total
Performing	$	80,193	$	16,028	$	4,071	$	2,203	$	1,231	$	—	$	103,726

Geographic Concentration of Commercial Loans Receivables in Key States

As of July 1, 2023 and April 1, 2023, we had concentrations of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance in New York of 17% and 18%, respectively. No other state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable as of July 1, 2023 or April 1, 2023.

XML

Property, Plant and Equipment, net (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]

Property, Plant and Equipment, net

Property, plant and equipment, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Property, plant and equipment, at cost
Land	$	39,823	$	39,822
Buildings and improvements	168,091		167,291
Machinery and equipment	73,733		76,826
Construction in progress	7,136		5,472
	288,783		289,411
Accumulated depreciation	(65,120)		(61,133)
	$	223,663	$	228,278

XML

Goodwill and Other Intangibles (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Goodwill and other intangibles

Goodwill and other intangibles, net, consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023						April 1, 2023
	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount
Indefinite-lived
Goodwill	$	115,498	$	—	$	115,498	$	114,547	$	—	$	114,547
Trademarks and trade names	16,980		—		16,980		16,980		—		16,980
State insurance licenses	1,100		—		1,100		1,100		—		1,100
	133,578		—		133,578		132,627		—		132,627
Finite-lived
Customer relationships	15,000		(4,267)		10,733		16,900		(5,818)		11,082
Other	1,114		(529)		585		1,114		(486)		628
	$	149,692	$	(4,796)	$	144,896	$	150,641	$	(6,304)	$	144,337

During the three months ended July 1, 2023, fair value adjustments were made to certain assets and liabilities of Solitaire Homes in connection with purchase accounting measurement period adjustments. This resulted in additional Goodwill of $1.0 million. See Note 20.

Future amortization expense

Expected amortization for future fiscal years is as follows (in thousands):

Remainder of fiscal year 2024	$	1,177
2025	1,530
2026	1,488
2027	1,415
2028	1,299
2029	1,265
Thereafter	3,144
	$	11,318

XML

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Payables and Accruals [Abstract]

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Customer deposits	$	46,122	$	45,193
Salaries, wages and benefits	45,998		47,100
Estimated warranties	32,401		31,368
Unearned insurance premiums	29,835		27,901
Accrued volume rebates	23,943		22,858
Other	86,443		88,241
	$	264,742	$	262,661

XML

Warranties (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Product Warranties Disclosures [Abstract]

Activity in the liability for estimated warranties

Activity in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Balance at beginning of period	$	31,368	$	26,250
Charged to costs and expenses	13,409		15,004
Payments and deductions	(12,376)		(12,452)
Balance at end of period	$	32,401	$	28,802

XML

Other Liabilities (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Other Liabilities

The following table summarizes secured financings and other obligations (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Finance lease payables	$	6,224	$	6,243
Other secured financing	2,184		2,379
Mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest	2,300		2,268
	10,708		10,890
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	(2,799)		(3,070)
	$	7,909	$	7,820

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Insurance [Abstract]

Effects of Reinsurance

The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023				July 2, 2022
	Written		Earned		Written		Earned
Direct premiums	$	10,379	$	8,676	$	7,728	$	7,050
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated	9,800		8,570		9,028		7,957
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated	(6,127)		(6,127)		(4,229)		(4,229)
	$	14,052	$	11,119	$	12,527	$	10,778

Loss Reserve Rollforward

Standard Casualty establishes reserves for claims and claims expense on reported and incurred but not reported ("IBNR") claims of non-reinsured losses. Reserves for claims are included in the Accrued expenses and other current liabilities line item on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and claims expenses are recorded in Cost of sales on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. The following details the activity in the reserve for the three months ended July 1, 2023 and July 2, 2022 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Balance at beginning of period	$	10,939	$	8,149
Net incurred losses during the period	11,077		8,777
Net claim payments during the period	(9,015)		(8,352)
Balance at end of period	$	13,001	$	8,574

XML

Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Repurchase Contingencies [Roll Forward]

Loan Contracts with Off-Balance Sheet Commitments

Construction-Period Mortgages. Loan contracts with off-balance sheet commitments are summarized below (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Construction loan contract amount	$	1,594	$	2,214
Cumulative advances	(376)		(706)
	$	1,218	$	1,508

XML

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]

Schedule of Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 1, 2023 (dollars in thousands):

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Total		Redeemable noncontrolling interest
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, April 1, 2023	9,337,125	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	271,950	$	869,310	$	(615)	$	976,286	$	1,219
Net income	—	—		—		—		46,357		—		46,357		54
Other comprehensive loss, net	—	—		—		—		—		(42)		(42)		—
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	10,095	—		—		(1,213)		—		—		(1,213)		—
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		1,438		—		—		1,438		—
Distributions	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(120)
Valuation adjustment	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(33)
Balance, July 1, 2023	9,347,220	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	272,175	$	915,667	$	(657)	$	1,022,826	$	1,120

The following table represents changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended July 2, 2022 (dollars in thousands):

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Total		Redeemable noncontrolling interest
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, April 2, 2022	9,292,278	$	93	$	(61,040)	$	263,049	$	628,756	$	(403)	$	830,455	$	825
Net income	—	—		—		—		59,602		—		59,602		92
Other comprehensive loss, net	—	—		—		—		—		(112)		(112)		—
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	5,957	—		—		(848)		—		—		(848)		—
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		1,425		—		—		1,425		—
Common stock repurchases	—	—		(38,960)		—		—		—		(38,960)		—
Distributions	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(240)
Balance, July 2, 2022	9,298,235	$	93	$	(100,000)	$	263,626	$	688,358	$	(515)	$	851,562	$	677

XML

Earnings Per Share (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings Per Share Computation

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	46,357	$	59,602
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic	8,670,434		8,918,280
Effect of dilutive securities	87,646		70,649
Diluted	8,758,080		8,988,929
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic	$	5.35	$	6.68
Diluted	$	5.29	$	6.63
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded	39		1,617

XML

Fair Value Measurements (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Summary of the Fair Value and Carrying Value of Financial Instruments

The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):

	July 1, 2023				April 1, 2023
	Book Value		Estimated Fair Value		Book Value		Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	17,292	$	17,292	$	18,555	$	18,555
Marketable equity securities	9,798		9,798		9,989		9,989
Non-marketable equity investments	5,050		5,050		5,073		5,073
Consumer loans receivable	39,368		44,604		44,148		50,686
Commercial loans receivable	105,459		99,281		101,977		97,106
Other secured financing	(2,184)		(2,078)		(2,379)		(2,332)

Assumptions for Mortgage Servicing Rights

	July 1, 2023			April 1, 2023
Number of loans serviced with MSRs	4,018			4,070
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)	34.69			34.71
Capitalized servicing multiple	176.5		%	98.99		%
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)	61.23			34.36
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)	$	512,707		$	520,458
MSRs (in thousands)	$	3,140		$	1,788

XML

Acquisition (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]

Acquisition

On January 3, 2023 (the "Acquisition Date"), we completed the acquisition of Solitaire Homes, including their four manufacturing facilities and twenty-two retail locations by acquiring 100% of the outstanding stock of Solitaire Homes for $110.8 million, subject to customary adjustments.

Our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed were based on the information that was available as of the Acquisition Date. We are continuing to evaluate the underlying inputs and assumptions used in our valuations. Accordingly, these provisional estimates are subject to change during the measurement period, which is up to one year from the Acquisition Date. During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, we made certain adjustments to the assets and liabilities based on information that became available.

The following table presents our provisional estimates of the fair values of the assets that we acquired and the liabilities that we assumed on the Acquisition Date as of the end of the 2024 first quarter (in thousands):

	January 3, 2023		Adjustments		January 3, 2023 (as Adjusted at July 1, 2023)
Cash	$	5,119	$	(77)	$	5,042
Investments	334		—		334
Accounts receivable	3,536		(778)		2,758
Inventories	58,045		(54)		57,991
Property, plant and equipment	36,109		(70)		36,039
Other current assets	1,519		—		1,519
Intangible assets(1)	3,400		—		3,400
Total identifiable assets acquired	108,062		(979)		107,083
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities	11,251		(28)		11,223
Net identifiable assets acquired	96,811		(951)		95,860
Goodwill(2)	13,970		951		14,921
Net assets acquired	$	110,781	$	—	$	110,781

(1) Includes $1.3 million assigned to trade names, which are considered indefinite lived intangible assets and are not subject to amortization, $1.9 million assigned to customer-related intangibles, subject to a useful life of 10 years amortized on a straight-line basis, and $0.2 million for covenants not to compete from the sellers amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of 5 years.

(2) Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.

Pro Forma Impact of Acquisition (Unaudited)

Pro Forma Impact of Acquisition (Unaudited). The following table presents supplemental pro forma information as if the above acquisition had occurred on April 3, 2022 (in thousands, except per share data):

	Three Months Ended
	July 2, 2022
Net revenue	$	624,511
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	61,645
Diluted net income per share	6.86

XML

Business Segment Information (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jul. 01, 2023

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Business Segment Information

The following table provides selected financial data by segment (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	July 1, 2023		July 2, 2022
Net revenue:
Factory-built housing	$	457,109	$	572,597
Financial services	18,766		15,741
	$	475,875	$	588,338
Income (loss) before income taxes:
Factory-built housing	$	61,825	$	79,772
Financial services	(1,148)		(462)
	$	60,677	$	79,310

	July 1, 2023		April 1, 2023
Total assets:
Factory-built housing	$	1,151,632	$	1,107,555
Financial services	201,415		200,420
	$	1,353,047	$	1,307,975

XML

Basis of Presentation (Principles of Consolidation) (Details)	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023 store Segment factories
Number of operating segments | Segment	2
Number of States in which Entity Operates	48
Number of Stores | store	68
UNITED STATES
Number of operating production lines | factories	29
MEXICO
Number of operating production lines | factories	2
TEXAS
Number of Stores | store	41

XML

Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Disaggregation of Revenue) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenues	$ 475,875	$ 588,338
Factory-built housing
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenues	457,109	572,597
Factory-built housing | Manufactured Product, Other
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenues	439,744	555,276
Factory-built housing | Factory-built housing, Other
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenues	17,365	17,321
Financial Services
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenues	18,766	15,741
Financial Services | Insurance Agency Commissions
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenues	899	1,397
Financial Services | Financial services, All other sources
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Revenues	$ 17,867	$ 14,344

XML

Restricted Cash (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Summary of restricted cash
Restricted cash	$ 14,145	$ 12,063	$ 14,890
Less current portion	(13,560)	(11,728)
Non-current restricted cash	585	335
Cash related to CountryPlace customer payments to be remitted to third parties
Summary of restricted cash
Restricted cash	12,883	11,123
Other restricted cash
Summary of restricted cash
Restricted cash	$ 1,262	$ 940

XML

Restricted Cash Reconciliation of Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash to SOCF (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022	Apr. 02, 2022
Cash and Cash Equivalents [Abstract]
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 352,234	$ 271,427	$ 238,072
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents	14,145	12,063	14,890
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	$ 366,379	$ 283,490	$ 252,962	$ 259,334

XML

Investments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]
Available-for-sale debt securities	$ 17,292	$ 18,555
Marketable equity securities	9,798	9,989
Non-marketable equity investments	5,050	5,073
Investments	32,140	33,617
Less short-term Investments	(14,173)	(14,978)
Long-term Investments	$ 17,967	$ 18,639

XML

Investments (Amortized cost and fair value) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]
Amortized Cost	$ 18,123	$ 19,335
Fair Value	17,292	18,555
Residential mortgage-backed securities
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]
Amortized Cost	2,328	2,567
Fair Value	2,237	2,488
State and political subdivision debt securities
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]
Amortized Cost	5,172	6,023
Fair Value	4,910	5,769
Corporate debt securities
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]
Amortized Cost	10,623	10,745
Fair Value	$ 10,145	$ 10,298

XML

Investments (Contractual Maturities) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Amortized Cost
Due in less than one year	$ 3,590
Due after one year through five years	11,565
Due after five years through ten years	250
Due after ten years	390
Mortgage-backed securities	2,328
Amortized Cost	18,123	$ 19,335
Fair Value
Due in less than one year	3,510
Due after one year through five years	10,906
Due after five years through ten years	250
Due after ten years	389
Mortgage-backed securities	2,237
Fair Value	$ 17,292	$ 18,555

XML

Investments (Recognized Gains and Losses) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Gain (Loss) on Securities
Net gain (loss) recognized during the period	$ 460	$ (2,342)
Less: Net (gain) loss recognized on securities sold during the period	(20)	74
Unrealized gain (loss) recognized during the period on securities still held	$ 440	$ (2,268)

XML

Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Summary of inventories
Raw materials	$ 85,289	$ 92,045
Work in process	29,087	29,022
Finished goods	139,610	142,083
Total Inventories	$ 253,986	$ 263,150

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable (Summary of Consumer Loans Receivable) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Receivables [Abstract]
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	$ 20,055	$ 21,000
Loans held for investment	12,880	13,117
Loans held for sale	7,599	10,846
Construction Advances	376	706
Consumer loans receivable	40,910	45,669
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(398)	(368)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,144)	(1,153)
Consumer loans receivable, net	39,368	44,148
Less current portion	(13,477)	(17,019)
Consumer loans receivable, net	$ 25,891	$ 27,129

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable (Allowance For Loan Loss Rollforward) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period	$ 1,153
Allowance for loan losses at end of period	1,144
Consumer loans receivable
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period	1,153	$ 2,115
Change in estimated loan losses, net	(9)	(210)
Charge-offs	0	(19)
Recoveries	0	19
Allowance for loan losses at end of period	$ 1,144	$ 1,905

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable (Loans Held for investment) (Details)	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Receivables [Abstract]
Weighted average contractual interest rate	8.10%	8.20%
Weighted average effective interest rate	9.60%	8.80%
Weighted average months to maturity	153 months	150 months

XML

Delinquency status of consumer loans (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	$ 40,910	$ 45,669
Current
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	38,722	43,252
31 - 60 days past due
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	1,040	1,247
61 - 90 days past due
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	77	213
91+ days past due
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	$ 1,071	$ 957

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable (Consumer Loan Receivables by Credit Quality Indicator and Year of Origination) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	$ 40,910	$ 45,669
Fiscal 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	6,072
Fiscal 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	1,705	11,250
Fiscal 2022
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	183	185
Fiscal 2021
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	2,023	2,082
Fiscal 2020
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	3,100	3,164
Fiscal 2019
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		2,765
Fiscal 2019 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	27,827
Fiscal 2018 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		26,223
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	26,824	30,481
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	5,378
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	1,440	9,471
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2022
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	183	185
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2021
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	996	1,051
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2020
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	1,963	1,982
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2019
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		1,191
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2019 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	16,864
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater | Fiscal 2018 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		16,601
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	12,734	13,632
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	694
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	265	1,695
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2022
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	0	0
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2021
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	1,008	1,012
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2020
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	1,087	1,131
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2019
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		1,550
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2019 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	9,680
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679 | Fiscal 2018 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		8,244
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	1,007	1,187
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	0
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	0	84
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2022
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	0	0
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2021
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	19	19
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2020
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	50	51
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2019
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		0
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2019 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	938
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620 | Fiscal 2018 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		1,033
No FICO Score
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	345	369
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	0
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	0	0
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2022
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	0	0
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2021
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	0	0
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2020
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	0	0
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2019
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		24
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2019 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable	$ 345
No FICO Score | Fiscal 2018 and prior
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer loans receivable		$ 345

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Repossessed Homes	$ 1,100
Mortgage Loans in Process of Foreclosure, Amount	$ 600	$ 500
TEXAS
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer Loans Receivable Geographical Concentration Percentage	39.00%	44.00%
FLORIDA
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Consumer Loans Receivable Geographical Concentration Percentage	15.00%	13.00%

XML

Commercial Loans Receivable (Commercial Loans Receivable, Net) (Details) - Commercial Loans Receivable - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022	Apr. 01, 2023	Apr. 02, 2022
Commercial Loans Receivable
Commercial loans receivable	$ 107,246		$ 103,726
Allowance for loan loss	(1,614)	$ (1,054)	(1,586)	$ (1,011)
Deferred financing fees, net	(173)		(163)
Total commercial loans, net	105,459		101,977
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net	(50,263)		(44,054)
Commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), noncurrent	$ 55,196		$ 57,923
Weighted average contractual interest rate, commercial	7.50%	7.60%
Weighted average months outstanding, commercial	10 months	9 months

XML

Commercial Loans Receivable (Changes in the Estimated Allowance for Loan Loss) (Details) - Commercial Loans Receivable - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Financing Receivable, Allowance for Credit Loss [Line Items]
Balance at beginning of period	$ 1,586	$ 1,011
Change in estimated loan losses, net	28	43
Balance at end of period	$ 1,614	$ 1,054

XML

Commercial Loans Receivable (Commercial Loans Receivable by Credit Quality Indicator and Year of Origination) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Performing
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	$ 107,246	$ 103,726
Performing | Fiscal 2024
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	26,639
Performing | Fiscal 2023
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	63,412	80,193
Performing | Fiscal 2022
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	10,907	16,028
Performing | Fiscal 2021
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	3,268	4,071
Performing | Fiscal 2020
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	2,015	2,203
Performing | Fiscal 2019
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable		1,231
Performing | Fiscal 2019 and prior
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	1,005
Performing | Fiscal 2018 and prior
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable		0
Watch list | Fiscal 2024
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0
Watch list | Fiscal 2023
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0	0
Watch list | Fiscal 2022
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0	0
Watch list | Fiscal 2021
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0	0
Watch list | Fiscal 2020
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0	0
Watch list | Fiscal 2019
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable		0
Watch list | Fiscal 2019 and prior
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0
Watch list | Fiscal 2018 and prior
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable		0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2024
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2023
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0	0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2022
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0	0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2021
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0	0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2020
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	0	0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2019
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable		0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2019 and prior
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable	$ 0
Nonperforming | Fiscal 2018 and prior
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Commercial loans receivable		$ 0

XML

Commercial Loans Receivable (Concentrations of Commercial Loans Receivables) (Details)	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Concentration with one independent third-party and its affiliates	13.00%	12.00%
Geographic Concentration of Commercial Loans Receivables in Key States
Concentration Risk on Financing Receivables Percentage	10.00%	10.00%
NEW YORK
Geographic Concentration of Commercial Loans Receivables in Key States
Commercial Loans Receivables Geographic Concentration Percentage	17.00%	18.00%

XML

Commercial Loans Receivable (Narrative) (Details) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023 USD ($)
Receivables [Abstract]
Commercial loans 90 days past due still accruing interest	$ 0
Due days for loans on nonaccrual status when interest is past due and remains unpaid	90 days

XML

Property, Plant and Equipment, net (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment, at cost	$ 288,783	$ 289,411
Accumulated depreciation	(65,120)	(61,133)
Property, plant and equipment, net	223,663	228,278
Land
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment, at cost	39,823	39,822
Buildings and improvements
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment, at cost	168,091	167,291
Machinery and equipment
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment, at cost	73,733	76,826
Construction in progress
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment, at cost	$ 7,136	$ 5,472

XML

Property, Plant and Equipment, net (Narrative) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]
Depreciation	$ 4.2	$ 3.4

XML

Goodwill and Other Intangibles (Summary of Goodwill and Other Intangibles) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023	Jan. 03, 2023	[1]
Goodwill and other intangibles
Intangible Assets Including Goodwill Gross	$ 149,692	$ 150,641
Accumulated Amortization	(4,796)	(6,304)
Intangible Assets, Net (Including Goodwill)	144,896	144,337
Goodwill, Purchase Accounting Adjustments	1,000
Indefinite lived:
Goodwill	115,498	114,547	$ 14,921
Indefinite lived intangible assets including goodwill.	133,578	132,627
Finite lived:
Accumulated Amortization	(4,796)	(6,304)
Net Carrying Amount	11,318
Customer relationships
Goodwill and other intangibles
Accumulated Amortization	(4,267)	(5,818)
Finite lived:
Gross Carrying Amount	15,000	16,900
Accumulated Amortization	(4,267)	(5,818)
Net Carrying Amount	10,733	11,082
Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and other intangibles
Accumulated Amortization	(529)	(486)
Finite lived:
Gross Carrying Amount	1,114	1,114
Accumulated Amortization	(529)	(486)
Net Carrying Amount	585	628
Trademarks and trade names
Indefinite lived:
Indefinite lived intangible assets	16,980	16,980
State insurance licenses
Indefinite lived:
Indefinite lived intangible assets	$ 1,100	$ 1,100

[1] Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.

XML

Goodwill and Other Intangibles (Amortization) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022	Apr. 01, 2023
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
Amortization expense on intangible assets	$ 400	$ 500
Remainder of fiscal year 2024	1,177
2025	1,530
2026	1,488
2027	1,415
2028	1,299
2029	1,265
Thereafter	3,144
Net Carrying Amount	11,318
Customer Relationships [Member]
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
Net Carrying Amount	$ 10,733		$ 11,082
Schedule of Acquired Finite and Indefinite Lived Intangible Asset by Major Class [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period	7 years 7 months 6 days
Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]
Net Carrying Amount	$ 585		$ 628
Schedule of Acquired Finite and Indefinite Lived Intangible Asset by Major Class [Line Items]
Finite-Lived Intangible Assets, Remaining Amortization Period	3 years 3 months 18 days

XML

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Customer deposits	$ 46,122	$ 45,193
Salaries, wages and benefits	45,998	47,100
Estimated warranties	32,401	31,368
Unearned insurance premiums	29,835	27,901
Accrued volume rebates	23,943	22,858
Other	86,443	88,241
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities	$ 264,742	$ 262,661

XML

Warranties (Activity for Estimated Warranty Liability) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Accrual for estimated warranties
Balance at beginning of period	$ 31,368	$ 26,250
Charged to costs and expenses	13,409	15,004
Payments and deductions	(12,376)	(12,452)
Balance at end of period	$ 32,401	$ 28,802

XML

Other Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Debt Obligations
Finance lease payables	$ 6,224	$ 6,243
Other secured financing	2,184	2,379
Mandatorily redeemable noncontrolling interest	2,300	2,268
Other Liabilities	10,708	10,890
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	(2,799)	(3,070)
Other noncurrent liabilities	$ 7,909	$ 7,820

XML

Debt (Details) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023 USD ($)
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Line of Credit Facility, Interest Rate Description	bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus a credit spread and a margin based on our Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio
Secured credit facilities	$ 0
Revolving Credit Facility
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Maximum Borrowing Capacity	$ 50,000

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Reinsurance Effect on Premiums Written and Earned
Direct premiums Written	$ 10,379	$ 7,728
Assumed premiums - nonaffiliate Written	9,800	9,028
Ceded premiums - nonaffiliate Written	(6,127)	(4,229)
Net premiums Written	14,052	12,527
Direct premiums Earned	8,676	7,050
Assumed premiums - nonaffiliate Earned	8,570	7,957
Ceded premiums - nonaffiliate Earned	(6,127)	(4,229)
Premiums Earned, Net	$ 11,119	$ 10,778

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves (Details Textual) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023 USD ($)
Insurance [Abstract]
Insurance policies maximum coverage per claim	$ 400
Insurance policies coverage per claim ceded to reinsurers	200
Insurance policy risk of loss maintained per claim	200
Catastrophic losses recoverable in excess of amount	3,000
Aggregate catastrophic losses recoverable in excess of amount	$ 100,000

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves (Loss Reserve Rollforward) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Insurance [Abstract]
Balance at beginning of period	$ 10,939	$ 8,149
Net incurred losses during the period	11,077	8,777
Net claim payments during the period	(9,015)	(8,352)
Balance at end of period	$ 13,001	$ 8,574

XML

Commitments and Contingencies (Details Textual) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023 USD ($) Claim	Apr. 01, 2023 USD ($) Claim	Jul. 02, 2022 USD ($)
Loss Contingencies
Reserves Related to Consumer Loans Sold	$ 0.7
Product repurchase
Loss Contingencies
Loss contingencies	3.9	$ 5.2
Repurchase commitments, repurchases during the period | Claim		1
Mortgage warranty claims filed | Claim		1
Product repurchase | Maximum
Loss Contingencies
Loss contingencies	$ 157.0	$ 178.0
Loan Repurchase
Loss Contingencies
Repurchase commitments, repurchases during the period | Claim	0
Mortgage warranty claims filed | Claim	0
CountryPlace
Loss Contingencies
IRLCs recorded at fair value	$ 31.1
Forward Commitments Recorded at Fair Value	$ 1.1
Recognized (loss) on the forward sales and whole loan commitments			$ (0.3)

XML

Commitments and Contingencies (Loan Contracts with Off-Balance Sheet Commitments) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Loan Contracts with Off-Balance Sheet Commitments
Construction loan contract amount	$ 1,594	$ 2,214
Construction Advances	(376)	(706)
Remaining construction contingent commitment	$ 1,218	$ 1,508

XML

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	$ 976,286	$ 830,455
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	46,357	59,602
Other comprehensive loss, net	(42)	(112)
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	(1,213)	(848)
Stock-based compensation	1,438	1,425
Common stock repurchases		(38,960)
Ending balance	1,022,826	851,562
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	1,219	825
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest	54	92
Other comprehensive income	0	0
Distributions	(120)	(240)
Valuation adjustment	(33)
Ending balance	$ 1,120	$ 677
Common Stock
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance, common stock, shares issued	9,337,125	9,292,278
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, shares	10,095	5,957
Ending balance, common stock, shares issued	9,347,220	9,298,235
Beginning balance	$ 93	$ 93
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	0	0
Other comprehensive loss, net	0	0
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	0	0
Stock-based compensation	0	0
Ending balance	93	93
Treasury Stock
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	(164,452)	(61,040)
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	0	0
Other comprehensive loss, net	0	0
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	0	0
Stock-based compensation	0	0
Common stock repurchases		(38,960)
Ending balance	(164,452)	(100,000)
Additional paid-in capital
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	271,950	263,049
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	0	0
Other comprehensive loss, net	0	0
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	(1,213)	(848)
Stock-based compensation	1,438	1,425
Ending balance	272,175	263,626
Retained earnings
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	869,310	628,756
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	46,357	59,602
Other comprehensive loss, net	0	0
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	0	0
Stock-based compensation	0	0
Ending balance	915,667	688,358
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	(615)	(403)
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	0	0
Other comprehensive loss, net	(42)	(112)
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	0	0
Stock-based compensation	0	0
Ending balance	(657)	(515)
Noncontrolling Interest
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net	0	0
Stock-based compensation	$ 0	$ 0

XML

Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022
Earnings Per Share Computation
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$ 46,357	$ 59,602
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic	8,670,434	8,918,280
Effect of dilutive securities	87,646	70,649
Diluted	8,758,080	8,988,929
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders:
Basic (usd per share)	$ 5.35	$ 6.68
Diluted Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders:
Diluted (usd per share)	$ 5.29	$ 6.63
Stock Options
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Anti-dilutive stock equivalents excluded from computation	39	1,617

XML

Summary of the Fair Value and Carrying Value of Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Book Value
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Non-marketable equity investments	$ 5,050	$ 5,073
Consumer loans receivable	39,368	44,148
Commercial loans receivable	105,459	101,977
Other secured financing	(2,184)	(2,379)
Book Value | Available-for-sale debt securities
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Investments	17,292	18,555
Book Value | Marketable equity securities
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Investments	9,798	9,989
Estimated Fair Value
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Non-marketable equity investments	5,050	5,073
Consumer loans receivable	44,604	50,686
Commercial loans receivable	99,281	97,106
Other secured financing	(2,078)	(2,332)
Estimated Fair Value | Available-for-sale debt securities
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Investments	17,292	18,555
Estimated Fair Value | Marketable equity securities
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Investments	$ 9,798	$ 9,989

XML

Fair Value Measurements (Assumptions for Mortgage Servicing Rights) (Details) $ in Thousands	Jul. 01, 2023 USD ($) Loans	Apr. 01, 2023 USD ($) Loans
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]
Number of loans serviced with MSRs | Loans	4,018	4,070
Weighted average servicing fee	0.3469%	0.3471%
Capitalized servicing multiple	176.50%	98.99%
Capitalized servicing rate	0.6123%	0.3436%
Serviced portfolio with MSRs	$ 512,707	$ 520,458
Mortgage servicing rights	$ 3,140	$ 1,788

XML

Related Party Transactions (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022	Apr. 01, 2023
Related Party Transactions [Abstract]
Revenues from related parties	$ 15,100	$ 17,200
Accounts receivable from related parties	6,500		$ 5,700
Commercial loans receivable	$ 5,100		$ 4,700

XML

Acquisition (Schedule of Acquisition) (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands		3 Months Ended
		Apr. 01, 2023	Jul. 02, 2022	Jul. 01, 2023	Jan. 03, 2023
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Payment to acquire Solitaire Homes		$ 110,800
Cash					$ 5,042
Investments					334
Accounts receivable					2,758
Inventories					57,991
Property, plant and equipment					36,039
Other current assets					1,519
Intangible assets	[1]				3,400
Total identifiable assets acquired					107,083
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities					11,223
Net identifiable assets acquired					95,860
Goodwill		$ 114,547		$ 115,498	14,921	[2]
Net assets acquired					110,781
Customer Relationships [Member]
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Intangible assets					1,900
Useful lives of acquired intangible assets			10 years
Noncompete Agreements
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Intangible assets					200
Useful lives of acquired intangible assets			5 years
Trade Names
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Intangible assets					1,300
Previously Reported
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Cash					5,119
Investments					334
Accounts receivable					3,536
Inventories					58,045
Property, plant and equipment					36,109
Other current assets					1,519
Intangible assets	[1]				3,400
Total identifiable assets acquired					108,062
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities					11,251
Net identifiable assets acquired					96,811
Goodwill	[2]				13,970
Net assets acquired					110,781
Adjustments
Business Acquisition [Line Items]
Cash					(77)
Investments					0
Accounts receivable					(778)
Inventories					(54)
Property, plant and equipment					(70)
Other current assets					0
Intangible assets					0
Total identifiable assets acquired					(979)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities					(28)
Net identifiable assets acquired					(951)
Goodwill					951
Net assets acquired					$ 0

[1] Includes $1.3 million assigned to trade names, which are considered indefinite lived intangible assets and are not subject to amortization, $1.9 million assigned to customer-related intangibles, subject to a useful life of 10 years amortized on a straight-line basis, and $0.2 million for covenants not to compete from the sellers amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of 5 years.

[2] Attributable to the Factory-built housing segment, all of which will be deductible for income tax purposes.

XML

Acquisition (Pro-forma) (Details) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 02, 2022 USD ($) $ / shares
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]
Net revenue	$ 624,511
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$ 61,645
Diluted net income per share | $ / shares	$ 6.86

XML

Business Segment Information (Details) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jul. 01, 2023 USD ($) Segment	Jul. 02, 2022 USD ($)	Apr. 01, 2023 USD ($)
Business Segment Information
Number of operating segments | Segment	2
Net revenue	$ 475,875	$ 588,338
Income before income taxes	60,677	79,310
Total assets	1,353,047		$ 1,307,975
Factory-built housing
Business Segment Information
Net revenue	457,109	572,597
Income before income taxes	61,825	79,772
Total assets	1,151,632		1,107,555
Financial services
Business Segment Information
Net revenue	18,766	15,741
Income before income taxes	(1,148)	$ (462)
Total assets	$ 201,415		$ 200,420