10-Q

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 29, 2024

OR

☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to

Commission File Number: 000-08822

CAVCO INDUSTRIES INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware			56-2405642
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)			(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
3636 North Central Ave, Ste 1200
	Phoenix	Arizona	85012
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(602) 256-6263

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class	Trading Symbol(s)	Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01	CVCO	The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
		(Nasdaq Global Select Market)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer	☒	Accelerated Filer	☐
Non-accelerated Filer	☐	Smaller Reporting Company	☐
		Emerging Growth Company	☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☐    No ☒

As of July 25, 2024, 8,253,272 shares of the registrant's Common Stock, $0.01 par value, were outstanding.

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

FORM 10-Q

June 29, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS

	Page
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 29, 2024 (unaudited) and March 30, 2024	1
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited) for the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023	2
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023	3
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)	4
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations	16
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk	21
Item 4. Controls and Procedures	22
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings	23
Item 1A. Risk Factors	23
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds	23
Item 3. Not applicable
Item 4. Not applicable
Item 5. Other Information	24
Item 6. Exhibits	24
SIGNATURES	25

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
ASSETS	(Unaudited)
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$	359,296	$	352,687
Restricted cash, current	19,056		15,481
Accounts receivable, net	85,051		77,123
Short-term investments	20,671		18,270
Current portion of consumer loans receivable, net	28,887		20,713
Current portion of commercial loans receivable, net	40,363		40,787
Current portion of commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net	1,784		2,529
Inventories	244,844		241,339
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	77,622		82,870
Total current assets	877,574		851,799
Restricted cash	585		585
Investments	14,916		17,316
Consumer loans receivable, net	22,151		23,354
Commercial loans receivable, net	50,918		45,660
Commercial loans receivable from affiliates, net	2,279		2,065
Property, plant and equipment, net	224,749		224,199
Goodwill	121,969		121,934
Other intangibles, net	27,829		28,221
Operating lease right-of-use assets	37,712		39,027
Total assets	$	1,380,682	$	1,354,160
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable	$	31,431	$	33,531
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	264,574		239,736
Total current liabilities	296,005		273,267
Operating lease liabilities	33,873		35,148
Other liabilities	7,666		7,759
Deferred income taxes	4,598		4,575
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued or outstanding	—		—
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; Issued 9,401,057 and 9,389,953 shares, respectively; Outstanding 8,251,522 and 8,320,718 shares, respectively	94		94
Treasury stock, at cost; 1,149,535 and 1,069,235 shares, respectively	(303,897)		(274,693)
Additional paid-in capital	281,062		281,216
Retained earnings	1,061,556		1,027,127
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(275)		(333)
Total stockholders' equity	1,038,540		1,033,411
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity	$	1,380,682	$	1,354,160

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Net revenue	$	477,599	$	475,875
Cost of sales	374,197		357,996
Gross profit	103,402		117,879
Selling, general and administrative expenses	64,851		61,680
Income from operations	38,551		56,199
Interest income	5,511		4,618
Interest expense	(90)		(266)
Other (expense) income, net	(111)		126
Income before income taxes	43,861		60,677
Income tax expense	(9,432)		(14,266)
Net income	34,429		46,411
Less: net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest	—		54
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	34,429	$	46,357
Comprehensive income
Net income	$	34,429	$	46,411
Reclassification adjustment for securities sold	9		3
Applicable income tax (expense)	(2)		(1)
Net change in unrealized position of investments held	65		(56)
Applicable income tax (expense) benefit	(14)		12
Comprehensive income	34,487		46,369
Less: comprehensive income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest	—		54
Comprehensive income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	34,487	$	46,315
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic	$	4.15	$	5.35
Diluted	$	4.11	$	5.29
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic	8,286,476		8,670,434
Diluted	8,372,254		8,758,080

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

2

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in thousands)

(Unaudited)

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income	$	34,429	$	46,411
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization	4,761		4,566
Provision for credit losses	89		19
Deferred income taxes	7		(1,868)
Stock-based compensation expense	2,195		1,438
Non-cash interest income, net	(286)		(297)
Loss on sale or retirement of property, plant and equipment, net	11		190
Gain on investments and sale of loans, net	(177)		(3,165)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
Accounts receivable	(7,977)		3,692
Consumer loans receivable originated	(20,833)		(36,737)
Proceeds from sales of consumer loans receivable	1,582		42,363
Principal payments received on consumer loans receivable	12,922		1,819
Inventories	(3,505)		9,110
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	5,648		15,151
Commercial loans receivable originated	(26,750)		(28,726)
Principal payments received on commercial loans receivable	22,356		25,216
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities	22,921		3,111
Net cash provided by operating activities	47,393		82,293
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property, plant and equipment	(4,975)		(4,183)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment	10		4,434
Purchases of investments	(4,547)		(1,710)
Proceeds from sale of investments	4,163		3,545
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities	(5,349)		2,086
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments for taxes on stock option exercises and releases of equity awards	(2,349)		(1,363)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	—		150
Payments on finance leases and other secured financings	(51)		(157)
Payments for common stock repurchases	(29,463)		—
Distributions to noncontrolling interest	—		(120)
Net cash used in financing activities	(31,863)		(1,490)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	10,181		82,889
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the fiscal year	368,753		283,490
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period	$	378,937	$	366,379
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash paid for income taxes	$	4,720	$	8,123
Cash paid for interest	$	22	$	185
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activity
Change in GNMA loans eligible for repurchase	$	76	$	(1,873)
Right-of-use assets recognized and operating lease obligations incurred	$	1,315	$	687

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

3

CAVCO INDUSTRIES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In addition, references throughout to numbered "Notes" refer to these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), unless otherwise stated.

In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary to fairly state the interim results for the periods presented. We have evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of the filing of this report with the SEC, and there were no disclosable subsequent events. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 30, 2024, filed with the SEC ("Form 10-K").

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes. Due to uncertainties, actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to March 31st of each year. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks, with an occasional fourth quarter extending to 14 weeks, if necessary, for the fiscal year to end on the Saturday nearest to March 31st. The current fiscal year will end on March 29, 2025 and will include 52 weeks.

For a description of significant accounting policies we used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Form 10-K.

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standards Updates ("ASUs") issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"). ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined to be either not applicable or are expected to have minimal impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Taxes Disclosures, which requires greater disaggregation of income tax disclosures. The new standard requires additional information to be disclosed with respect to the income tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. This ASU should be applied prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with retrospective application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires companies to enhance the disclosures about segment expenses. The new standard requires the disclosure of the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"), expanded incremental line-item disclosures of significant segment expenses used by the CODM for decision-making, and the inclusion of previous annual only segment disclosure requirements on a quarterly basis. This ASU should be applied retrospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

4

3. Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The following table summarizes Net revenue disaggregated by reportable segment and source (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Factory-built housing
Home sales	$	436,429	$	439,744
Delivery, setup and other revenues	21,619		17,365
	458,048		457,109
Financial services
Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies	1,406		899
All other sources	18,145		17,867
	19,551		18,766
	$	477,599	$	475,875

4. Investments

Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	20,025	$	18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628		11,961
Non-marketable equity investments	4,934		4,956
	35,587		35,586
Less short-term investments	(20,671)		(18,270)
	$	14,916	$	17,316

Investments in marketable equity securities consist of investments in the common stock of industrial and other companies.

Our non-marketable equity investments include investments in other retail distribution operations and community-based initiatives.

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by security type are shown in the table below (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024				March 30, 2024
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value		Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Residential mortgage-backed securities	$	4,849	$	4,782	$	2,933	$	2,865
State and political subdivision debt securities	5,103		5,015		5,041		4,930
Corporate debt securities	10,423		10,228		11,117		10,874
	$	20,375	$	20,025	$	19,091	$	18,669

5

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, are shown in the table below (in thousands). Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers at times have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties.

	June 29, 2024
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Due in less than one year	$	7,880	$	7,778
Due after one year through five years	7,421		7,240
Due after five years through ten years	225		225
Due after ten years	—		—
Mortgage-backed securities	4,849		4,782
	$	20,375	$	20,025

Net investment gains and losses on marketable equity securities were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Marketable equity securities
Net (loss) gain recognized during the period	$	(454)	$	460
Less: Net (gain) recognized on securities sold during the period	(552)		(20)
Unrealized (loss) gain recognized during the period on securities still held	$	(1,006)	$	440

5. Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Raw materials	$	75,589	$	78,241
Work in process	30,089		27,977
Finished goods	139,166		135,121
	$	244,844	$	241,339

6

6. Consumer Loans Receivable

The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	$	15,989	$	16,968
Loans held for investment	12,612		12,826
Loans held for sale	22,432		15,140
Construction advances	1,615		722
	52,648		45,656
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(594)		(523)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,016)		(1,066)
	51,038		44,067
Less current portion	(28,887)		(20,713)
	$	22,151	$	23,354

The consumer loans held for investment had the following characteristics:

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Weighted average contractual interest rate	8.1	%	8.1	%
Weighted average effective interest rate	8.9	%	10.4	%
Weighted average months to maturity	208		196

The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding principal balance of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Current	$	50,756	$	43,810
31 to 60 days	547		1,063
61 to 90 days	446		131
91+ days	899		652
	$	52,648	$	45,656

7

The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	10,791	$	9,707	$	327	$	95	$	879	$	15,566	$	37,365
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,128		2,144		—		—		1,044		9,269		13,585
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		—		18		718		736
No FICO score	212		446		—		—		—		304		962
	$	12,131	$	12,297	$	327	$	95	$	1,941	$	25,857	$	52,648

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	14,107	$	328	$	96	$	885	$	1,808	$	14,425	$	31,649
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,633		—		—		1,202		942		8,684		12,461
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		18		49		723		790
No FICO score	447		—		—		—		—		309		756
	$	16,187	$	328	$	96	$	2,105	$	2,799	$	24,141	$	45,656

As of June 29, 2024, 49% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas. As of March 30, 2024, 46% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 10% was concentrated in Florida. Other than Texas and Florida, no state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable as of June 29, 2024 or March 30, 2024.

7. Commercial Loans Receivable

The commercial loans receivable balance consists of direct financing arrangements for the home product needs of our independent distributors, community owners and developers.

Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans receivable	$	96,366	$	91,938
Allowance for loan losses	(884)		(781)
Deferred financing fees, net	(138)		(116)
	95,344		91,041
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net	(42,147)		(43,316)
	$	53,197	$	47,725

8

The commercial loans receivable balance had the following characteristics:

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Weighted average contractual interest rate	7.0	%	7.4	%
Weighted average months outstanding	12		12

Nonperforming status includes loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis and accruing loans with principal payments 90 days or more past due. As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, there were no commercial loans considered nonperforming. The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of our commercial loans receivable by fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Total
Performing	$	69,499	$	19,089	$	3,761	$	1,925	$	2,092	$	96,366

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Total
Performing	$	57,691	$	25,066	$	4,823	$	2,144	$	2,214	$	91,938

As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, there were no commercial loans 90 days or more past due that were still accruing interest, and we were not aware of any potential problem loans that would have a material effect on the commercial loans receivable balance.

As of June 29, 2024, we had concentrations of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance in New York of 19% and California of 14%. As of March 30, 2024, 18% of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance was in New York. No other state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable as of June 29, 2024 or March 30, 2024.

As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, one independent third-party and its affiliates comprised 11% and 13%, respectively, of the net commercial loans receivable principal balance outstanding, all of which are secured.

9

8. Leases

We lease certain production and retail locations, office space and equipment. The following table provides information about the financial statement classification of our lease balances reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024 (in thousands):

	Classification	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
ROU assets
Operating lease assets	Operating lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets	$	37,712	$	39,027
Finance lease assets	Property, plant and equipment, net (1)	5,869		5,913
Total lease assets		$	43,581	$	44,940
Lease Liabilities
Current:
Operating lease liabilities	Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	$	5,466	$	5,303
Finance lease liabilities	Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	81		80
Non-current:
Operating lease liabilities	Operating lease liabilities	33,873		35,148
Finance lease liabilities	Other liabilities	6,066		6,086
Total lease liabilities		$	45,486	$	46,617

(1) Recorded net of accumulated amortization of $0.5 million and $0.4 million as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively.

9. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Salaries, wages and benefits	$	40,823	$	38,125
Customer deposits	44,994		40,856
Unearned insurance premiums	35,914		33,449
Estimated warranties	31,815		31,718
Accrued volume rebates	24,671		21,167
Insurance loss reserves	18,927		10,540
Accrued self-insurance	14,692		14,124
Other	52,738		49,757
	$	264,574	$	239,736

10

10. Warranties

Activity in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Balance at beginning of period	$	31,718	$	31,368
Charged to costs and expenses	12,091		13,409
Payments and deductions	(11,994)		(12,376)
Balance at end of period	$	31,815	$	32,401

11. Other Liabilities

The following table summarizes secured financings and other obligations (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Finance lease liabilities	$	6,147	$	6,166
Other secured financing	1,849		1,916
	7,996		8,082
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	(330)		(323)
	$	7,666	$	7,759

12. Debt

We are party to a Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") that matures in November 2027 with Bank of America, N.A., providing for a $50 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility"), which may be increased up to an aggregate amount of $100 million.

As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and we were in compliance with all covenants.

13. Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves

Certain of Standard Casualty Company's ("Standard Casualty") premiums and benefits are assumed from and ceded to other insurance companies under various reinsurance agreements. We remain obligated for amounts ceded in the event that the reinsurers do not meet their obligations.

The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024				July 1, 2023
	Written		Earned		Written		Earned
Direct premiums	$	13,503	$	12,302	$	10,379	$	8,676
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated	11,735		9,504		9,800		8,570
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated	(8,185)		(8,185)		(6,127)		(6,127)
	$	17,053	$	13,621	$	14,052	$	11,119

11

Typical insurance policies written or assumed have a maximum coverage of $0.4 million per claim, of which we cede $0.2 million of the risk of loss per reinsurance. Therefore, our risk of loss is limited to $0.2 million per claim on typical policies, subject to the reinsurers meeting their obligations. After this limit, amounts are recoverable through reinsurance for catastrophic losses in excess of $4.0 million per occurrence, up to a maximum of $110 million in the aggregate for that occurrence.

The following details the activity in the incurred but not reported ("IBNR") reserve for the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Balance at beginning of period	$	10,540	$	10,939
Net incurred losses during the period	17,963		11,077
Net claim payments during the period	(9,576)		(9,015)
Balance at end of period	$	18,927	$	13,001

14. Commitments and Contingencies

Repurchase Contingencies. The maximum amount for which the Company was liable under the terms of repurchase agreements with financial institutions that provide inventory financing to independent distributors of our products approximated $121 million at June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, without reduction for the estimated resale value of the homes. During the first quarter of fiscal 2025 we did not receive any demand notices. In all cases, the estimated fair value exceeded the repurchase price so no loss reserve was deemed necessary. Our reserve for repurchase commitments, recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was $3.0 million at June 29, 2024 and $2.9 million at March 30, 2024.

Construction-Period Mortgages. Loan contracts with off-balance sheet commitments are summarized below (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Construction loan contract amount	$	3,252	$	1,960
Cumulative advances	(1,615)		(722)
	$	1,637	$	1,238

Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold. The reserve for contingent repurchases and indemnification obligations was $0.6 million as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no claim requests that resulted in the repurchase of any loans during the three months ended June 29, 2024 or July 1, 2023.

Interest Rate Lock Commitments ("IRLCs"). As of June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, we had outstanding IRLCs with a notional amount of $24.5 million and $31.1 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, we recognized insignificant non-cash gains on outstanding IRLCs.

Forward Sales Commitments. As of June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, we had $4.7 million and $1.1 million in outstanding forward sales commitments ("Commitments"), respectively. During the three months ended June 29, 2024, we recognized insignificant non-cash losses. During the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized an insignificant non-cash gain.

12

Legal Matters. We are party to certain lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. Based on management's present knowledge of the facts and (in certain cases) advice of outside counsel, management does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending matters are likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations after taking into account any existing reserves, which reserves are included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, future events or circumstances that may currently be unknown to management will determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in any future reporting periods.

15. Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

The following tables represent changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively (dollars in thousands):

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)		Total
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, March 30, 2024	9,389,953	$	94	$	(274,693)	$	281,216	$	1,027,127	$	(333)	$	1,033,411
Net income	—	—		—		—		34,429		—		34,429
Other comprehensive income, net	—	—		—		—		—		58		58
Net issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans	11,104	—		—		(2,348)		—		—		(2,348)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		2,194		—		—		2,194
Common stock repurchases				(29,204)								(29,204)
Balance, June 29, 2024	9,401,057	$	94	$	(303,897)	$	281,062	$	1,061,556	$	(275)	$	1,038,540

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Total		Redeemable noncontrolling interest
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, April 1, 2023	9,337,125	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	271,950	$	869,310	$	(615)	$	976,286	$	1,219
Net income	—	—		—		—		46,357		—		46,357		54
Other comprehensive loss, net	—	—		—		—		—		(42)		(42)		—
Net issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans	10,095	—		—		(1,213)		—		—		(1,213)		—
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		1,438		—		—		1,438		—
Distributions	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(120)
Valuation adjustment	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(33)
Balance, July 1, 2023	9,347,220	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	272,175	$	915,667	$	(657)	$	1,022,826	$	1,120

13

16. Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	34,429	$	46,357
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic	8,286,476		8,670,434
Effect of dilutive securities	85,778		87,646
Diluted	8,372,254		8,758,080
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic	$	4.15	$	5.35
Diluted	$	4.11	$	5.29
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded	257		39

17. Fair Value Measurements

The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024				March 30, 2024
	Book Value		Estimated Fair Value		Book Value		Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	20,025	$	20,025	$	18,669	$	18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628		10,628		11,961		11,961
Non-marketable equity investments	4,934		4,934		4,956		4,956
Consumer loans receivable	51,038		55,262		44,067		49,105
Commercial loans receivable	95,344		80,631		91,041		80,764
Other secured financing	(1,849)		(1,779)		(1,916)		(1,841)

See Note 20, Fair Value Measurements, and the Fair Value of Financial Instruments caption in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Form 10-K for more information on the methodologies we use in determining fair value.

Mortgage Servicing. Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs") are recorded at fair value in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

	June 29, 2024			March 30, 2024
Number of loans serviced with MSRs	3,782			3,842
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)	34.78			34.79
Capitalized servicing multiple	193.0		%	188.59		%
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)	67.13			65.61
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)	$	473,607		$	482,898
MSRs (in thousands)	$	3,179		$	3,168

14

18. Business Segment Information

We operate principally in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. The following table provides selected financial data by segment (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Net revenue:
Factory-built housing	$	458,048	$	457,109
Financial services	19,551		18,766
	$	477,599	$	475,875
Income before income taxes:
Factory-built housing	$	49,100	$	61,825
Financial services	(5,239)		(1,148)
	$	43,861	$	60,677

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Total assets:
Factory-built housing	$	1,160,480	$	1,141,237
Financial services	220,202		212,923
	$	1,380,682	$	1,354,160

15

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements in this Report on Form 10-Q (the "Report") include "forward-looking statements," within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are often characterized by the use of words such as "believes," "estimates," "expects," "projects," "may," "will," "intends," "plans," or "anticipates," or by discussions of strategy, plans or intentions. Forward-looking statements include, for example, discussions regarding the manufactured housing and site-built housing industries; discussions regarding our efforts and the efforts of other industry participants to develop the home-only loan secondary market; our financial performance and operating results; our strategy; our liquidity and financial resources; our outlook with respect to Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") and the manufactured housing business in general; the expected effect of certain risks and uncertainties on our business, financial condition and results of operations; economic conditions, including concerns of a possible recession, and consumer confidence; trends in interest rates and inflation; potential acquisitions, strategic investments and other expansions; the sufficiency of our liquidity; that we may seek alternative sources of financing in the future; operational and legal risks; how we may be affected by any pandemic or outbreak; geopolitical conditions; the cost and availability of labor and raw materials; governmental regulations and legal proceedings; the availability of favorable consumer and wholesale manufactured home financing; and the ultimate outcome of our commitments and contingencies. Forward-looking statements contained in this Report speak only as of the date of this Report or, in the case of any document incorporated by reference, the date of that document. We do not intend to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement contained in this Report or in any document incorporated herein by reference to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results over time, except as required by law.

Forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, many of which are beyond our control. To the extent that our assumptions and expectations differ from actual results, our ability to meet such forward-looking statements may be significantly hindered. Factors that could affect our results and cause them to materially differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements include, without limitation, those discussed under Risk Factors in Part I, Item 1A of our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Form 10-K").

Introduction

The following should be read in conjunction with the Company's unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and the related Notes that appear in Part I, Item 1 of this Report. References to "Note" or "Notes" pertain to the Notes to our unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

Company Overview

Headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, we design and produce factory-built homes primarily distributed through a network of independent and Company-owned retailers, planned community operators and residential developers. We are one of the largest producers of manufactured homes in the United States, based on reported wholesale shipments. Our products are marketed under a variety of brand names including Cavco, Fleetwood, Palm Harbor, Nationwide, Fairmont, Friendship, Chariot Eagle, Destiny, Commodore, Colony, Pennwest, R-Anell, Manorwood, MidCountry and Solitaire. We are also a leading producer of park model RVs, vacation cabins and factory-built commercial structures. Our finance subsidiary, CountryPlace Acceptance Corp. ("CountryPlace"), is an approved Federal National Mortgage Association and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation seller/servicer, and a Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") mortgage-backed securities issuer that offers conforming mortgages, non-conforming mortgages and home-only loans to purchasers of factory-built homes. Our insurance subsidiary, Standard Casualty, provides property and casualty insurance primarily to owners of manufactured homes.

16

We operate a total of 31 homebuilding production lines with domestic locations in Millersburg and Woodburn, Oregon; Riverside, California; Nampa, Idaho; Phoenix, Glendale and Goodyear, Arizona; Deming, New Mexico; Duncan, Oklahoma; Austin, Fort Worth, Seguin and Waco, Texas; Montevideo, Minnesota; Dorchester, Wisconsin; Nappanee and Goshen, Indiana; Lafayette, Tennessee; Douglas and Moultrie, Georgia; Shippenville (two lines) and Emlenton, Pennsylvania; Martinsville and Rocky Mount, Virginia; Crouse and Hamlet, North Carolina; Ocala and Plant City, Florida; and two international lines in Ojinaga, Mexico. We distribute our homes through a large network of independent distribution points in 48 states and Canada and 79 Company-owned U.S. retail stores, of which 47 are located in Texas.

Company and Industry Outlook

According to data reported by the Manufactured Housing Institute, industry home shipments for the calendar year through May 2024 were 42,650, an increase of 19.4% compared to 35,714 shipments in the same calendar period last year. Higher interest rates and continued inflationary pressures have tempered industry demand. However, the manufactured housing industry offers solutions to the housing crisis with lower average price per square foot than a site-built home and the comparatively lower cost associated with manufactured home ownership, which remains competitive with rental housing.

The two largest manufactured housing consumer demographics, young adults and those who are age 55 and older, are both growing. "First-time" and "move-up" buyers of affordable homes are historically among the largest segments of new manufactured home purchasers. Included in this group are lower-income households that are particularly affected by periods of low employment rates and underemployment. Consumer confidence is especially important among manufactured home buyers interested in our products for seasonal or retirement living.

We employ a concerted effort to identify niche market opportunities where our diverse product lines and custom building capabilities provide us with a competitive advantage. We are focused on building quality, energy efficient homes for the modern home buyer. Our green building initiatives involve the creation of an energy efficient envelope, including higher utilization of renewable materials and provide lower utility costs. We also build homes designed to use alternative energy sources, such as solar.

We maintain a conservative cost structure in an effort to build added value into our homes and we work diligently to maintain a solid financial position. Our balance sheet strength, including the position in cash and cash equivalents, helps avoid liquidity problems and enables us to act effectively as market opportunities or challenges present themselves.

We continue to make certain commercial loan programs available to members of our wholesale distribution chain. Under direct commercial loan arrangements, we provide funds for financed home purchases by distributors, community operators and residential developers (see Note 7, Commercial Loans Receivable to the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements). Our involvement in commercial lending helps to increase the availability of manufactured home financing to distributors, community operators and residential developers and provides additional opportunities for product exposure to potential home buyers. While these initiatives support our ongoing efforts to expand product distribution, they also expose us to risks associated with the creditworthiness of this customer base and our inventory financing partners.

The lack of an efficient secondary market for manufactured home-only loans and the limited number of institutions providing such loans results in higher borrowing costs for home-only loans and continues to constrain industry growth. We work independently and with other industry participants to develop secondary market opportunities for manufactured home-only loan and non-conforming mortgage portfolios and expand lending availability in the industry. We also develop and invest in home-only lending programs to grow sales of homes through traditional distribution points. We believe that growing our investment and participation in home-only lending may provide additional sales growth opportunities for our factory-built housing operations and reduce our customers' dependence on independent lenders for this source of financing.

17

Key housing building materials include wood, wood products, steel, gypsum wallboard, windows, doors fiberglass insulation, carpet, vinyl, fasteners, plumbing materials, aluminum, appliances and electrical items. Fluctuations in the cost of materials and labor may affect gross margins from home sales to the extent that costs cannot be efficiently matched to the home sales price. Pricing and availability of certain raw materials have been volatile due to a number of factors in the current environment. We continue to monitor and react to inflation in the cost of these materials by maintaining a focus on our product pricing in response to higher materials costs, but such product pricing increases may lag behind the escalation of such costs. From time to time and to varying degrees, we may experience shortages in the availability of materials and/or labor in the markets served. Availability of these inputs has not caused significant production halts in the current period, but we have experienced periodic shutdowns in other periods and shortages of primary building materials have caused production inefficiencies as we have needed to change processes in response to the delay in materials. These shortages may also result in extended order backlogs, delays in the delivery of homes and reduced gross margins from home sales.

Our backlog at June 29, 2024 was $232 million compared to $191 million at March 30, 2024, an increase of $41 million and up $55 million compared to $177 million at July 1, 2023.

While it is difficult to predict the future of housing demand, employee availability, supply chain and Company performance and operations, maintaining an appropriately sized and well-trained workforce is key to meeting demand. We continually review the wage rates of our production employees and have established other monetary incentive and benefit programs, with a goal of providing competitive compensation. We are also working to more extensively use web-based recruiting tools, update our recruitment brochures and improve the appearance and appeal of our manufacturing facilities to improve the recruitment and retention of qualified production employees and reduce annualized turnover rates.

Results of Operations

Net Revenue

	Three Months Ended
($ in thousands, except revenue per home sold)	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023		Change
Factory-built housing	$	458,048	$	457,109	$	939	0.2	%
Financial services	19,551		18,766		785		4.2	%
	$	477,599	$	475,875	$	1,724	0.4	%
Factory-built homes sold
by Company-owned retail sales centers	1,013		959		54		5.6	%
to independent retailers, builders, communities and developers	3,708		3,623		85		2.3	%
	4,721		4,582		139		3.0	%
Net factory-built housing revenue per home sold	$	97,024	$	99,762	$	(2,738)	(2.7)	%

Factory-built housing Net revenue increased for the three months ended June 29, 2024 due to higher home sales volume, partially offset by lower home selling prices. The decrease in lower selling prices was attributed to both our wholesale and retail channels, but whereas wholesale was small and generally showed relative stability. The other component of lower product pricing is related to the product mix, where we saw a significant shift toward single section homes.

18

Net factory-built housing revenue per home sold is a volatile metric dependent upon several factors. A primary factor is the price disparity between sales of homes to independent distributors, builders, communities and developers and sales of homes to consumers by Company-owned retail stores. Wholesale sales prices are primarily comprised of the home and the cost to ship the home from a homebuilding facility to the home-site. Retail home prices include these items and retail markup, as well as items that are largely subject to home buyer discretion, including, but not limited to, installation, utility connections, site improvements, landscaping and additional services. Our homes are constructed in one or more floor sections ("modules") which are then installed on the customer's site. Changes in the number of modules per home, the selection of different home types/models and optional home upgrades create changes in product mix, also causing fluctuations in this metric.

For the three months ended June 29, 2024, Financial services Net revenue increased primarily due to more insurance policies in force, partially offset by reduced revenue from loan sales.

Gross Profit

	Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)	June 29, 2024			July 1, 2023			Change
Factory-built housing	$	103,510		$	113,368		$	(9,858)	(8.7)	%
Financial services	(108)			4,511			(4,619)		(102.4)	%
	$	103,402		$	117,879		$	(14,477)	(12.3)	%
Gross profit as % of Net revenue
Consolidated	21.7		%	24.8		%	N/A		(3.1)	%
Factory-built housing	22.6		%	24.8		%	N/A		(2.2)	%
Financial services	(0.6)		%	24.0		%	N/A		(24.6)	%

Factory-built housing Gross profit in dollars and as a percentage decreased primarily due to lower average selling price, partially offset by lower input costs.

Financial services Gross profit in dollars and as a percentage for the three months decreased due to higher insurance claims from extreme weather related events in Texas and New Mexico.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

	Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)	June 29, 2024			July 1, 2023			Change
Factory-built housing	$	59,720		$	56,021		$	3,699	6.6	%
Financial services	5,131			5,659			(528)		(9.3)	%
	$	64,851		$	61,680		$	3,171	5.1	%
Selling, general and administrative expenses as % of Net revenue	13.6		%	13.0		%	N/A		0.6	%

Factory-built housing Selling, general and administrative expenses increased primarily as a result of increases in compensation including acquired retail locations, partially offset by reduced incentive compensation from lower earnings.

Financial services Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased for the three months primarily due to lower compensation cost.

19

Other Components of Net Income

	Three Months Ended
($ in thousands)	June 29, 2024			July 1, 2023			Change
Interest income	$	5,511		$	4,618		$	893	19.3	%
Interest expense	(90)			(266)			(176)		(66.2)	%
Other (expense) income, net	(111)			126			N/M		N/M
Income tax expense	(9,432)			(14,266)			(4,834)		(33.9)	%
Effective tax rate	21.5		%	23.5		%	N/A		(2.0)	%

Interest income consists primarily of interest earned on cash balances held in money market accounts, and interest earned on commercial floorplan lending. Interest expense consists primarily of interest related to finance leases.

Other (expense) income, net primarily consists of realized and unrealized gains and losses on corporate investments and gains and losses from the sale of property, plant and equipment.

Income tax expense decreased for the three months primarily due to lower profit before tax and a lower effective tax rate due to an increase in energy star tax credits.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We believe that cash and cash equivalents at June 29, 2024, together with cash flow from operations, will be sufficient to fund our operations, cover our obligations and provide for growth for the next 12 months and into the foreseeable future. We maintain cash in U.S. Treasury and other money market funds, some of which is in excess of federally insured limits, but we have not experienced any losses with regards to such excesses. We expect to continue to evaluate potential acquisitions of, or strategic investments in, businesses that are complementary to the Company, as well as other expansion opportunities. Such transactions may require the use of cash and have other impacts on our liquidity and capital resources. We believe we have sufficient liquid resources including our $50 million Revolving Credit Facility, which may be increased from time to time through an additional $50 million of term loan tranches and no amounts were outstanding at June 29, 2024. Depending on our operating results and strategic opportunities, we may choose to seek additional or alternative sources of financing in the future. There can be no assurance that such financing would be available on satisfactory terms, if at all. If this financing were not available, it could be necessary for us to reevaluate our long-term operating plans to make more efficient use of our existing capital resources at such time. The exact nature of any changes to our plans that would be considered depends on various factors, such as conditions in the factory-built housing industry and general economic conditions outside of our control.

State insurance regulations restrict the amount of dividends that can be paid to stockholders of insurance companies. As a result, the assets owned by our insurance subsidiary are generally not available to satisfy the claims of Cavco or its other subsidiaries. We believe that stockholders' equity at the insurance subsidiary remains sufficient and do not believe that the ability to pay ordinary dividends to Cavco at anticipated levels will be restricted per state regulations.

20

The following is a summary of the Company's cash flows for the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively:

	Three Months Ended
(in thousands)	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023		$ Change
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the fiscal year	$	368,753	$	283,490	$	85,263
Net cash provided by operating activities	47,393		82,293		(34,900)
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities	(5,349)		2,086		(7,435)
Net cash used in financing activities	(31,863)		(1,490)		(30,373)
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period	$	378,937	$	366,379	$	12,558

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased primarily from lower Net income and lower principal payments received on commercial loans, partially offset by fewer consumer loans being generated in the period.

Consumer loan originations decreased $15.9 million to $20.8 million for the three months ended June 29, 2024 from $36.7 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023, and proceeds from sales of consumer loans decreased $40.8 million to $1.6 million for the three months ended June 29, 2024 from $42.4 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023.

Commercial loan originations decreased $1.9 million to $26.8 million for the three months ended June 29, 2024 from $28.7 million for the three months ended July 1, 2023. Proceeds from the collection on commercial loans provided $22.4 million this year, compared to $25.2 million in the prior year, a net increase of $2.8 million.

Net cash for investing activities consists of buying and selling debt and marketable equity securities in our Financial Services segment; purchases of property, plant and equipment; and funding strategic growth acquisitions in our Factory-built Housing segment. Cash provided in the prior year period reflects the proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment and cash used in the current year was primarily used for acquisitions of property, plant and equipment.

Net cash used in financing activities in the three months ended June 29, 2024 was primarily for the repurchase of common stock.

Obligations and Commitments. There were no material changes to the obligations and commitments as set forth in the Form 10-K.

Critical Accounting Estimates

There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates during the three months ended June 29, 2024, as compared to those disclosed in Part II, Item 7 of the Form 10-K, under the heading "Critical Accounting Estimates," which provides a discussion of the critical accounting estimates that management believes are critical to the Company's operating results or may affect significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

There have been no material changes from the quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk previously disclosed in the Form 10-K.

21

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including its President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)). Based upon that evaluation, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of June 29, 2024, its disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There has been no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended June 29, 2024 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

22

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

See the information under the "Legal Matters" caption in Note 16, Commitments and Contingencies to the unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, which is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the other information set forth in this Report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, in the Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in this Report and in the Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

As announced on August 3, 2023, the Company's Board of Directors approved an additional $100 million stock repurchase program with the same terms and conditions as previous plans. Additionally, on February 1, 2024, the Company announced that the Company's Board of Directors approved another $100 million stock repurchase program with the same terms and conditions as the previous plan. The repurchase program is funded using our available cash. The repurchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions in compliance with applicable state and federal securities laws and other legal requirements. There is no expiration date and the level of repurchase activity is subject to market conditions and other investment opportunities. The repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any particular amount of common stock and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. The following table sets forth repurchases of our common stock during the first quarter of fiscal year 2025:

Period	Total Number of Shares Purchased	Average Price Paid per Share		Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans	Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans (in thousands)
March 31, 2024 to       May 4, 2024	29,650	$	369.18	29,650	$	115,491
May 5, 2024 to       June 1, 2024	24,450	360.69		24,450	106,673
June 2, 2024 to       June 29, 2024	26,200	351.62		26,200	97,461
	80,300			80,300

The payment of dividends to Company stockholders is subject to the discretion of the Board of Directors, and various factors may prevent us from paying dividends. Such factors include Company cash requirements, covenants of our Credit Agreement and liquidity or other requirements of state, corporate and other laws.

23

Item 5. Other Information

Amendment to Compensatory Arrangement of Principal Executive Officer

On July 29 and 30, 2024, at regularly scheduled meetings of the Board and Compensation Committee of the Board, the Compensation Committee recommended and the Board approved a modification to the compensatory arrangement between the Company and Bill Boor, Chief Executive Officer. The Board approved (i) an increased annual base salary of $1,100,000, effective as of July 30, 2024, (ii) an increased annual target short-term incentive bonus equal to 135% of Mr. Boor's annual base salary, capped at 200% of target to be measured and paid in May 2025; and (iii) an increase in annual long-term incentive compensation consisting of equity grants totaling $4,500,000. The long-term incentive compensation component is based on 40% time-based restricted stock units ("RSUs") and 60% performance-based restricted stock units ("PRSUs"). For the current fiscal year, Mr. Boor received additional equity grants with grant dates of July 30, 2024, issued pursuant to the Company’s 2023 Omnibus Equity Incentive Plan, of (a) 900 RSUs, and (b) a target of 1300 PRSUs. The RSUs will vest over three (3) years, with one-third of the total number of shares vesting annually on each of the first, second, and third anniversary of the grant date. The PRSUs will vest at the end of the performance period ending in fiscal year 2027.

Rule 10b5-1 Trading Plans

No officers or directors adopted, modified, or terminated any 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement (as such terms are defined under Item 408 of Regulation S-K) during the three months ended June 29, 2024.

Item 6. Exhibits

Exhibit No.		Exhibit
31.1	(1)	Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
31.2	(1)	Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 - Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
32	(2)	Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS		Inline XBRL Instance Document - The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCH		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE		Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104		Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

(1) Filed herewith.

(2) Furnished herewith.

All other items required under Part II are omitted because they are not applicable.

24

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Cavco Industries, Inc.
Registrant
Signature	Title	Date
/s/ William C. Boor	Director, President and Chief Executive Officer	August 2, 2024
William C. Boor	(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Allison K. Aden	Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer	August 2, 2024
Allison K. Aden	(Principal Financial Officer)

25

EX-31

Exhibit 31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, William C. Boor, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cavco Industries, Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Dated:	August 2, 2024
By:	/s/ William C. Boor
	William C. Boor
	President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

EX-31

Exhibit 31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

I, Allison K. Aden, certify that:

1.I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Cavco Industries, Inc.;

2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Dated:	August 2, 2024
By:	/s/ Allison K. Aden
	Allison K. Aden
	Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer)

EX-32

Exhibit 32

Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, As Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Cavco Industries, Inc. (the "Registrant") on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 29, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), we, William C. Boor, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Allison K. Aden, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer, of the Registrant, each certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that to my knowledge:

(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

August 2, 2024

/s/ William C. Boor

William C. Boor

President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

/s/ Allison K. Aden

Allison K. Aden

Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer & Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)

XML

Cover Page - shares	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 25, 2024
Cover [Abstract]
Document Type	10-Q
Document Quarterly Report	true
Document Period End Date	Jun. 29, 2024
Document Transition Report	false
Entity File Number	000-08822
Entity Registrant Name	CAVCO INDUSTRIES INC.
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code	DE
Entity Tax Identification Number	56-2405642
Entity Address, Address Line One	3636 North Central Ave, Ste 1200
Entity Address, City or Town	Phoenix
Entity Address, State or Province	AZ
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code	85012
City Area Code	602
Local Phone Number	256-6263
Title of 12(b) Security	Common Stock, par value $0.01
Trading Symbol	CVCO
Security Exchange Name	NASDAQ
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Interactive Data Current	Yes
Entity Filer Category	Large Accelerated Filer
Entity Small Business	false
Entity Emerging Growth Company	false
Entity Shell Company	false
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		8,253,272
Entity Central Index Key	0000278166
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2025
Amendment Flag	false
Document Fiscal Period Focus	Q1
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--03-29

XML

Consolidated Balance Sheets - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents	$ 359,296	$ 352,687
Restricted cash, current	19,056	15,481
Accounts receivable, net	85,051	77,123
Short-term investments	20,671	18,270
Inventories	244,844	241,339
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	77,622	82,870
Total current assets	877,574	851,799
Restricted cash	585	585
Investments	14,916	17,316
Property, plant and equipment, net	224,749	224,199
Goodwill	121,969	121,934
Other intangibles, net	27,829	28,221
Operating lease right-of-use assets	37,712	39,027
Total assets	1,380,682	1,354,160
Current liabilities
Accounts payable	31,431	33,531
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	264,574	239,736
Total current liabilities	296,005	273,267
Operating lease liabilities	33,873	35,148
Other liabilities	7,666	7,759
Deferred income taxes	4,598	4,575
Stockholders' equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued or outstanding	0	0
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 40,000,000 shares authorized; Issued 9,401,057 and 9,389,953 shares, respectively; Outstanding 8,251,522 and 8,320,718 shares, respectively	94	94
Treasury stock, at cost; 1,149,535 and 1,069,235 shares, respectively	(303,897)	(274,693)
Additional paid-in capital	281,062	281,216
Retained earnings	1,061,556	1,027,127
Accumulated other comprehensive loss	(275)	(333)
Total stockholders' equity	1,038,540	1,033,411
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity	1,380,682	1,354,160
Consumer loans receivable
Current assets
Current portion of loans receivable, net	28,887	20,713
Loans receivable, net	22,151	23,354
Commercial Loans Receivable
Current assets
Current portion of loans receivable, net	42,147	43,316
Loans receivable, net	53,197	47,725
Commercial Loans Receivable | Nonrelated Party
Current assets
Current portion of loans receivable, net	40,363	40,787
Loans receivable, net	50,918	45,660
Commercial Loans Receivable | Related Party
Current assets
Current portion of loans receivable, net	1,784	2,529
Loans receivable, net	$ 2,279	$ 2,065

XML

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Income Statement [Abstract]
Net revenue	$ 477,599	$ 475,875
Cost of sales	374,197	357,996
Gross profit	103,402	117,879
Selling, general and administrative expenses	64,851	61,680
Income from operations	38,551	56,199
Interest income	5,511	4,618
Interest expense	(90)	(266)
Other (expense) income, net	(111)	126
Income before income taxes	43,861	60,677
Income tax expense	(9,432)	(14,266)
Net income	34,429	46,411
Less: net income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest	0	54
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	34,429	46,357
Comprehensive income
Net income	34,429	46,411
Reclassification adjustment for securities sold	9	3
Applicable income tax (expense)	(2)	(1)
Net change in unrealized position of investments held	65	(56)
Applicable income tax (expense) benefit	(14)	12
Comprehensive income	34,487	46,369
Less: comprehensive income attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interest	0	54
Comprehensive income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$ 34,487	$ 46,315
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic (usd per share)	$ 4.15	$ 5.35
Diluted (usd per share)	$ 4.11	$ 5.29
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic (in shares)	8,286,476	8,670,434
Diluted (in shares)	8,372,254	8,758,080

XML

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Net income	$ 34,429	$ 46,411
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization	4,761	4,566
Provision for credit losses	89	19
Deferred income taxes	7	(1,868)
Stock-based compensation expense	2,195	1,438
Non-cash interest income, net	(286)	(297)
Loss on sale or retirement of property, plant and equipment, net	11	190
Gain on investments and sale of loans, net	(177)	(3,165)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
Accounts receivable	(7,977)	3,692
Proceeds from sales of consumer loans receivable	1,582	42,363
Inventories	(3,505)	9,110
Prepaid expenses and other current assets	5,648	15,151
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities	22,921	3,111
Net cash provided by operating activities	47,393	82,293
INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Purchases of property, plant and equipment	(4,975)	(4,183)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment	10	4,434
Purchases of investments	(4,547)	(1,710)
Proceeds from sale of investments	4,163	3,545
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities	(5,349)	2,086
FINANCING ACTIVITIES
Payments for taxes on stock option exercises and releases of equity awards	(2,349)	(1,363)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options	0	150
Payments on finance leases and other secured financings	(51)	(157)
Payments for common stock repurchases	(29,463)	0
Distributions to noncontrolling interest	0	(120)
Net cash used in financing activities	(31,863)	(1,490)
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash	10,181	82,889
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of the fiscal year	368,753	283,490
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of the period	378,937	366,379
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information
Cash paid for income taxes	4,720	8,123
Cash paid for interest	22	185
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activity
Change in GNMA loans eligible for repurchase	76	(1,873)
Right-of-use assets recognized and operating lease obligations incurred	1,315	687
Consumer loans receivable
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
Loans receivable originated	(20,833)	(36,737)
Principal payments received on loans receivable	12,922	1,819
Commercial Loans Receivable
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions
Loans receivable originated	(26,750)	(28,726)
Principal payments received on loans receivable	$ 22,356	$ 25,216

XML

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) - $ / shares	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Statement of Financial Position [Abstract]
Preferred stock, par value (in usd per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares)	1,000,000	1,000,000
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares)	0	0
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	0	0
Common stock, par value (in usd per share)	$ 0.01	$ 0.01
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares)	40,000,000	40,000,000
Common stock, shares issued (in shares)	9,401,057	9,389,953
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares)	8,251,522	8,320,718
Treasury stock, common shares (in shares)	1,149,535	1,069,235

XML

Basis of Presentation

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Basis of Presentation

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In addition, references throughout to numbered "Notes" refer to these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), unless otherwise stated.

In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary to fairly state the interim results for the periods presented. We have evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of the filing of this report with the SEC, and there were no disclosable subsequent events. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 30, 2024, filed with the SEC ("Form 10-K").

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes. Due to uncertainties, actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to March 31st of each year. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks, with an occasional fourth quarter extending to 14 weeks, if necessary, for the fiscal year to end on the Saturday nearest to March 31st. The current fiscal year will end on March 29, 2025 and will include 52 weeks.

For a description of significant accounting policies we used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial Statements, please refer to Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Form 10-K.

XML

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Accounting Policies [Abstract]

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standards Updates ("ASUs") issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"). ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined to be either not applicable or are expected to have minimal impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Taxes Disclosures, which requires greater disaggregation of income tax disclosures. The new standard requires additional information to be disclosed with respect to the income tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. This ASU should be applied prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with retrospective application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires companies to enhance the disclosures about segment expenses. The new standard requires the disclosure of the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"), expanded incremental line-item disclosures of significant segment expenses used by the CODM for decision-making, and the inclusion of previous annual only segment disclosure requirements on a quarterly basis. This ASU should be applied retrospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

XML

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The following table summarizes Net revenue disaggregated by reportable segment and source (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Factory-built housing
Home sales	$	436,429	$	439,744
Delivery, setup and other revenues	21,619		17,365
	458,048		457,109
Financial services
Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies	1,406		899
All other sources	18,145		17,867
	19,551		18,766
	$	477,599	$	475,875

XML

Investments

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]

Investments

Investments

Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	20,025	$	18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628		11,961
Non-marketable equity investments	4,934		4,956
	35,587		35,586
Less short-term investments	(20,671)		(18,270)
	$	14,916	$	17,316

Investments in marketable equity securities consist of investments in the common stock of industrial and other companies.

Our non-marketable equity investments include investments in other retail distribution operations and community-based initiatives.

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by security type are shown in the table below (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024				March 30, 2024
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value		Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Residential mortgage-backed securities	$	4,849	$	4,782	$	2,933	$	2,865
State and political subdivision debt securities	5,103		5,015		5,041		4,930
Corporate debt securities	10,423		10,228		11,117		10,874
	$	20,375	$	20,025	$	19,091	$	18,669

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, are shown in the table below (in thousands). Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers at times have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties.

	June 29, 2024
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Due in less than one year	$	7,880	$	7,778
Due after one year through five years	7,421		7,240
Due after five years through ten years	225		225
Due after ten years	—		—
Mortgage-backed securities	4,849		4,782
	$	20,375	$	20,025

Net investment gains and losses on marketable equity securities were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Marketable equity securities
Net (loss) gain recognized during the period	$	(454)	$	460
Less: Net (gain) recognized on securities sold during the period	(552)		(20)
Unrealized (loss) gain recognized during the period on securities still held	$	(1,006)	$	440

XML

Inventories

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

Inventories

Inventories

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Raw materials	$	75,589	$	78,241
Work in process	30,089		27,977
Finished goods	139,166		135,121
	$	244,844	$	241,339

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Receivables [Abstract]

Consumer Loans Receivable

Consumer Loans Receivable

The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	$	15,989	$	16,968
Loans held for investment	12,612		12,826
Loans held for sale	22,432		15,140
Construction advances	1,615		722
	52,648		45,656
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(594)		(523)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,016)		(1,066)
	51,038		44,067
Less current portion	(28,887)		(20,713)
	$	22,151	$	23,354

The consumer loans held for investment had the following characteristics:

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Weighted average contractual interest rate	8.1	%	8.1	%
Weighted average effective interest rate	8.9	%	10.4	%
Weighted average months to maturity	208		196

The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding principal balance of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Current	$	50,756	$	43,810
31 to 60 days	547		1,063
61 to 90 days	446		131
91+ days	899		652
	$	52,648	$	45,656

The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	10,791	$	9,707	$	327	$	95	$	879	$	15,566	$	37,365
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,128		2,144		—		—		1,044		9,269		13,585
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		—		18		718		736
No FICO score	212		446		—		—		—		304		962
	$	12,131	$	12,297	$	327	$	95	$	1,941	$	25,857	$	52,648

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	14,107	$	328	$	96	$	885	$	1,808	$	14,425	$	31,649
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,633		—		—		1,202		942		8,684		12,461
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		18		49		723		790
No FICO score	447		—		—		—		—		309		756
	$	16,187	$	328	$	96	$	2,105	$	2,799	$	24,141	$	45,656

As of June 29, 2024, 49% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas. As of March 30, 2024, 46% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 10% was concentrated in Florida. Other than Texas and Florida, no state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable as of June 29, 2024 or March 30, 2024.

Commercial Loans Receivable

The commercial loans receivable balance consists of direct financing arrangements for the home product needs of our independent distributors, community owners and developers.

Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans receivable	$	96,366	$	91,938
Allowance for loan losses	(884)		(781)
Deferred financing fees, net	(138)		(116)
	95,344		91,041
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net	(42,147)		(43,316)
	$	53,197	$	47,725

The commercial loans receivable balance had the following characteristics:

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Weighted average contractual interest rate	7.0	%	7.4	%
Weighted average months outstanding	12		12

Nonperforming status includes loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis and accruing loans with principal payments 90 days or more past due. As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, there were no commercial loans considered nonperforming. The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of our commercial loans receivable by fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Total
Performing	$	69,499	$	19,089	$	3,761	$	1,925	$	2,092	$	96,366

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Total
Performing	$	57,691	$	25,066	$	4,823	$	2,144	$	2,214	$	91,938

As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, there were no commercial loans 90 days or more past due that were still accruing interest, and we were not aware of any potential problem loans that would have a material effect on the commercial loans receivable balance.

As of June 29, 2024, we had concentrations of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance in New York of 19% and California of 14%. As of March 30, 2024, 18% of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance was in New York. No other state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable as of June 29, 2024 or March 30, 2024.

As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, one independent third-party and its affiliates comprised 11% and 13%, respectively, of the net commercial loans receivable principal balance outstanding, all of which are secured

XML

Commercial Loans Receivables

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Receivables [Abstract]

Commercial Loans Receivable

Consumer Loans Receivable

The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	$	15,989	$	16,968
Loans held for investment	12,612		12,826
Loans held for sale	22,432		15,140
Construction advances	1,615		722
	52,648		45,656
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(594)		(523)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,016)		(1,066)
	51,038		44,067
Less current portion	(28,887)		(20,713)
	$	22,151	$	23,354

The consumer loans held for investment had the following characteristics:

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Weighted average contractual interest rate	8.1	%	8.1	%
Weighted average effective interest rate	8.9	%	10.4	%
Weighted average months to maturity	208		196

The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding principal balance of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Current	$	50,756	$	43,810
31 to 60 days	547		1,063
61 to 90 days	446		131
91+ days	899		652
	$	52,648	$	45,656

The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	10,791	$	9,707	$	327	$	95	$	879	$	15,566	$	37,365
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,128		2,144		—		—		1,044		9,269		13,585
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		—		18		718		736
No FICO score	212		446		—		—		—		304		962
	$	12,131	$	12,297	$	327	$	95	$	1,941	$	25,857	$	52,648

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	14,107	$	328	$	96	$	885	$	1,808	$	14,425	$	31,649
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,633		—		—		1,202		942		8,684		12,461
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		18		49		723		790
No FICO score	447		—		—		—		—		309		756
	$	16,187	$	328	$	96	$	2,105	$	2,799	$	24,141	$	45,656

As of June 29, 2024, 49% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas. As of March 30, 2024, 46% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable portfolio was concentrated in Texas and 10% was concentrated in Florida. Other than Texas and Florida, no state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the consumer loans receivable as of June 29, 2024 or March 30, 2024.

Commercial Loans Receivable

The commercial loans receivable balance consists of direct financing arrangements for the home product needs of our independent distributors, community owners and developers.

Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans receivable	$	96,366	$	91,938
Allowance for loan losses	(884)		(781)
Deferred financing fees, net	(138)		(116)
	95,344		91,041
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net	(42,147)		(43,316)
	$	53,197	$	47,725

The commercial loans receivable balance had the following characteristics:

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Weighted average contractual interest rate	7.0	%	7.4	%
Weighted average months outstanding	12		12

Nonperforming status includes loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis and accruing loans with principal payments 90 days or more past due. As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, there were no commercial loans considered nonperforming. The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of our commercial loans receivable by fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Total
Performing	$	69,499	$	19,089	$	3,761	$	1,925	$	2,092	$	96,366

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Total
Performing	$	57,691	$	25,066	$	4,823	$	2,144	$	2,214	$	91,938

As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, there were no commercial loans 90 days or more past due that were still accruing interest, and we were not aware of any potential problem loans that would have a material effect on the commercial loans receivable balance.

As of June 29, 2024, we had concentrations of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance in New York of 19% and California of 14%. As of March 30, 2024, 18% of our outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable balance was in New York. No other state had concentrations in excess of 10% of the outstanding principal balance of the commercial loans receivable as of June 29, 2024 or March 30, 2024.

As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, one independent third-party and its affiliates comprised 11% and 13%, respectively, of the net commercial loans receivable principal balance outstanding, all of which are secured

XML

Leases

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Leases [Abstract]

Leases

Leases

We lease certain production and retail locations, office space and equipment. The following table provides information about the financial statement classification of our lease balances reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024 (in thousands):

	Classification	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
ROU assets
Operating lease assets	Operating lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets	$	37,712	$	39,027
Finance lease assets	Property, plant and equipment, net (1)	5,869		5,913
Total lease assets		$	43,581	$	44,940
Lease Liabilities
Current:
Operating lease liabilities	Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	$	5,466	$	5,303
Finance lease liabilities	Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	81		80
Non-current:
Operating lease liabilities	Operating lease liabilities	33,873		35,148
Finance lease liabilities	Other liabilities	6,066		6,086
Total lease liabilities		$	45,486	$	46,617

(1) Recorded net of accumulated amortization of $0.5 million and $0.4 million as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively.

Leases

Leases

We lease certain production and retail locations, office space and equipment. The following table provides information about the financial statement classification of our lease balances reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024 (in thousands):

	Classification	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
ROU assets
Operating lease assets	Operating lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets	$	37,712	$	39,027
Finance lease assets	Property, plant and equipment, net (1)	5,869		5,913
Total lease assets		$	43,581	$	44,940
Lease Liabilities
Current:
Operating lease liabilities	Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	$	5,466	$	5,303
Finance lease liabilities	Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	81		80
Non-current:
Operating lease liabilities	Operating lease liabilities	33,873		35,148
Finance lease liabilities	Other liabilities	6,066		6,086
Total lease liabilities		$	45,486	$	46,617

(1) Recorded net of accumulated amortization of $0.5 million and $0.4 million as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively.

XML

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Payables and Accruals [Abstract]

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Salaries, wages and benefits	$	40,823	$	38,125
Customer deposits	44,994		40,856
Unearned insurance premiums	35,914		33,449
Estimated warranties	31,815		31,718
Accrued volume rebates	24,671		21,167
Insurance loss reserves	18,927		10,540
Accrued self-insurance	14,692		14,124
Other	52,738		49,757
	$	264,574	$	239,736

XML

Warranties

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Product Warranties Disclosures [Abstract]

Warranties

Warranties

Activity in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Balance at beginning of period	$	31,718	$	31,368
Charged to costs and expenses	12,091		13,409
Payments and deductions	(11,994)		(12,376)
Balance at end of period	$	31,815	$	32,401

XML

Other Liabilities

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Other Liabilities

Other Liabilities

The following table summarizes secured financings and other obligations (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Finance lease liabilities	$	6,147	$	6,166
Other secured financing	1,849		1,916
	7,996		8,082
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	(330)		(323)
	$	7,666	$	7,759

XML

Debt

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Debt

Debt

We are party to a Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") that matures in November 2027 with Bank of America, N.A., providing for a $50 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility"), which may be increased up to an aggregate amount of $100 million.

As of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, there were no borrowings outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility and we were in compliance with all covenants.

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Insurance [Abstract]

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves

Certain of Standard Casualty Company's ("Standard Casualty") premiums and benefits are assumed from and ceded to other insurance companies under various reinsurance agreements. We remain obligated for amounts ceded in the event that the reinsurers do not meet their obligations.

The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024				July 1, 2023
	Written		Earned		Written		Earned
Direct premiums	$	13,503	$	12,302	$	10,379	$	8,676
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated	11,735		9,504		9,800		8,570
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated	(8,185)		(8,185)		(6,127)		(6,127)
	$	17,053	$	13,621	$	14,052	$	11,119

Typical insurance policies written or assumed have a maximum coverage of $0.4 million per claim, of which we cede $0.2 million of the risk of loss per reinsurance. Therefore, our risk of loss is limited to $0.2 million per claim on typical policies, subject to the reinsurers meeting their obligations. After this limit, amounts are recoverable through reinsurance for catastrophic losses in excess of $4.0 million per occurrence, up to a maximum of $110 million in the aggregate for that occurrence.

The following details the activity in the incurred but not reported ("IBNR") reserve for the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Balance at beginning of period	$	10,540	$	10,939
Net incurred losses during the period	17,963		11,077
Net claim payments during the period	(9,576)		(9,015)
Balance at end of period	$	18,927	$	13,001

XML

Commitments and Contingencies

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Commitments and Contingencies

Commitments and Contingencies

Repurchase Contingencies. The maximum amount for which the Company was liable under the terms of repurchase agreements with financial institutions that provide inventory financing to independent distributors of our products approximated $121 million at June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, without reduction for the estimated resale value of the homes. During the first quarter of fiscal 2025 we did not receive any demand notices. In all cases, the estimated fair value exceeded the repurchase price so no loss reserve was deemed necessary. Our reserve for repurchase commitments, recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was $3.0 million at June 29, 2024 and $2.9 million at March 30, 2024.

Construction-Period Mortgages. Loan contracts with off-balance sheet commitments are summarized below (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Construction loan contract amount	$	3,252	$	1,960
Cumulative advances	(1,615)		(722)
	$	1,637	$	1,238

Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold. The reserve for contingent repurchases and indemnification obligations was $0.6 million as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no claim requests that resulted in the repurchase of any loans during the three months ended June 29, 2024 or July 1, 2023.

Interest Rate Lock Commitments ("IRLCs"). As of June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, we had outstanding IRLCs with a notional amount of $24.5 million and $31.1 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, we recognized insignificant non-cash gains on outstanding IRLCs.

Forward Sales Commitments. As of June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, we had $4.7 million and $1.1 million in outstanding forward sales commitments ("Commitments"), respectively. During the three months ended June 29, 2024, we recognized insignificant non-cash losses. During the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized an insignificant non-cash gain.

Legal Matters. We are party to certain lawsuits in the ordinary course of business. Based on management's present knowledge of the facts and (in certain cases) advice of outside counsel, management does not believe that loss contingencies arising from pending matters are likely to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations after taking into account any existing reserves, which reserves are included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. However, future events or circumstances that may currently be unknown to management will determine whether the resolution of pending or threatened litigation or claims will ultimately have a material effect on our consolidated financial position, liquidity or results of operations in any future reporting periods.

XML

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

The following tables represent changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively (dollars in thousands):

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)		Total
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, March 30, 2024	9,389,953	$	94	$	(274,693)	$	281,216	$	1,027,127	$	(333)	$	1,033,411
Net income	—	—		—		—		34,429		—		34,429
Other comprehensive income, net	—	—		—		—		—		58		58
Net issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans	11,104	—		—		(2,348)		—		—		(2,348)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		2,194		—		—		2,194
Common stock repurchases				(29,204)								(29,204)
Balance, June 29, 2024	9,401,057	$	94	$	(303,897)	$	281,062	$	1,061,556	$	(275)	$	1,038,540

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Total		Redeemable noncontrolling interest
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, April 1, 2023	9,337,125	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	271,950	$	869,310	$	(615)	$	976,286	$	1,219
Net income	—	—		—		—		46,357		—		46,357		54
Other comprehensive loss, net	—	—		—		—		—		(42)		(42)		—
Net issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans	10,095	—		—		(1,213)		—		—		(1,213)		—
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		1,438		—		—		1,438		—
Distributions	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(120)
Valuation adjustment	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(33)
Balance, July 1, 2023	9,347,220	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	272,175	$	915,667	$	(657)	$	1,022,826	$	1,120

XML

Earnings Per Share

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings Per Share

Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	34,429	$	46,357
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic	8,286,476		8,670,434
Effect of dilutive securities	85,778		87,646
Diluted	8,372,254		8,758,080
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic	$	4.15	$	5.35
Diluted	$	4.11	$	5.29
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded	257		39

XML

Fair Value Measurements

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value Measurements

Fair Value Measurements

The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024				March 30, 2024
	Book Value		Estimated Fair Value		Book Value		Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	20,025	$	20,025	$	18,669	$	18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628		10,628		11,961		11,961
Non-marketable equity investments	4,934		4,934		4,956		4,956
Consumer loans receivable	51,038		55,262		44,067		49,105
Commercial loans receivable	95,344		80,631		91,041		80,764
Other secured financing	(1,849)		(1,779)		(1,916)		(1,841)

See Note 20, Fair Value Measurements, and the Fair Value of Financial Instruments caption in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in the Form 10-K for more information on the methodologies we use in determining fair value.

Mortgage Servicing. Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs") are recorded at fair value in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

	June 29, 2024			March 30, 2024
Number of loans serviced with MSRs	3,782			3,842
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)	34.78			34.79
Capitalized servicing multiple	193.0		%	188.59		%
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)	67.13			65.61
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)	$	473,607		$	482,898
MSRs (in thousands)	$	3,179		$	3,168

XML

Business Segment Information

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Business Segment Information

Business Segment Information

We operate principally in two segments: (1) factory-built housing, which includes wholesale and retail factory-built housing operations, and (2) financial services, which includes manufactured housing consumer finance and insurance. The following table provides selected financial data by segment (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Net revenue:
Factory-built housing	$	458,048	$	457,109
Financial services	19,551		18,766
	$	477,599	$	475,875
Income before income taxes:
Factory-built housing	$	49,100	$	61,825
Financial services	(5,239)		(1,148)
	$	43,861	$	60,677

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Total assets:
Factory-built housing	$	1,160,480	$	1,141,237
Financial services	220,202		212,923
	$	1,380,682	$	1,354,160

XML

Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Pay vs Performance Disclosure
Net Income (Loss)	$ 34,429	$ 46,357

XML

Insider Trading Arrangements	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024
Trading Arrangements, by Individual
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted	false
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated	false

XML

Basis of Presentation (Policies)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Dec. 30, 2023

Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]

Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Cavco Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, "we," "us," "our," the "Company" or "Cavco") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of SEC Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In addition, references throughout to numbered "Notes" refer to these Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), unless otherwise stated.

In the opinion of management, these financial statements include all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary to fairly state the interim results for the periods presented. We have evaluated subsequent events after the balance sheet date through the date of the filing of this report with the SEC, and there were no disclosable subsequent events. These Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 30, 2024, filed with the SEC ("Form 10-K").

Accounting Estimate

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying Notes. Due to uncertainties, actual results could differ from the estimates and assumptions used in preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Fiscal Year

The Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results or cash flows for the full year. The Company operates on a 52-53 week fiscal year ending on the Saturday nearest to March 31st of each year. Each fiscal quarter consists of 13 weeks, with an occasional fourth quarter extending to 14 weeks, if necessary, for the fiscal year to end on the Saturday nearest to March 31st. The current fiscal year will end on March 29, 2025 and will include 52 weeks.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company considers the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standards Updates ("ASUs") issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"). ASUs not listed below were assessed and determined to be either not applicable or are expected to have minimal impact on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Taxes Disclosures, which requires greater disaggregation of income tax disclosures. The new standard requires additional information to be disclosed with respect to the income tax rate reconciliation and income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. This ASU should be applied prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with retrospective application permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures, which requires companies to enhance the disclosures about segment expenses. The new standard requires the disclosure of the Company’s Chief Operating Decision Maker ("CODM"), expanded incremental line-item disclosures of significant segment expenses used by the CODM for decision-making, and the inclusion of previous annual only segment disclosure requirements on a quarterly basis. This ASU should be applied retrospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impacts of this guidance on the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements.

Repurchase Contingencies

Repurchase Contingencies. The maximum amount for which the Company was liable under the terms of repurchase agreements with financial institutions that provide inventory financing to independent distributors of our products approximated $121 million at June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, without reduction for the estimated resale value of the homes. During the first quarter of fiscal 2025 we did not receive any demand notices. In all cases, the estimated fair value exceeded the repurchase price so no loss reserve was deemed necessary. Our reserve for repurchase commitments, recorded in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities, was $3.0 million at June 29, 2024 and $2.9 million at March 30, 2024

Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold

Representations and Warranties of Mortgages Sold. The reserve for contingent repurchases and indemnification obligations was $0.6 million as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. There were no claim requests that resulted in the repurchase of any loans during the three months ended June 29, 2024 or July 1, 2023.

Interest Rate Lock Commitments and Forward Sales Commitments

Interest Rate Lock Commitments ("IRLCs"). As of June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, we had outstanding IRLCs with a notional amount of $24.5 million and $31.1 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, we recognized insignificant non-cash gains on outstanding IRLCs.

Forward Sales Commitments. As of June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, we had $4.7 million and $1.1 million in outstanding forward sales commitments ("Commitments"), respectively. During the three months ended June 29, 2024, we recognized insignificant non-cash losses. During the three months ended July 1, 2023, we recognized an insignificant non-cash gain.

Mortgage Servicing

Mortgage Servicing. Mortgage Servicing Rights ("MSRs") are recorded at fair value in Prepaid expenses and other current assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

XML

Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Disaggregation of Revenue

The following table summarizes Net revenue disaggregated by reportable segment and source (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Factory-built housing
Home sales	$	436,429	$	439,744
Delivery, setup and other revenues	21,619		17,365
	458,048		457,109
Financial services
Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies	1,406		899
All other sources	18,145		17,867
	19,551		18,766
	$	477,599	$	475,875

XML

Investments (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]

Schedule of Investments

Investments consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	20,025	$	18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628		11,961
Non-marketable equity investments	4,934		4,956
	35,587		35,586
Less short-term investments	(20,671)		(18,270)
	$	14,916	$	17,316

Schedule of Available-for-Sale Securities Reconciliation

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by security type are shown in the table below (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024				March 30, 2024
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value		Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Residential mortgage-backed securities	$	4,849	$	4,782	$	2,933	$	2,865
State and political subdivision debt securities	5,103		5,015		5,041		4,930
Corporate debt securities	10,423		10,228		11,117		10,874
	$	20,375	$	20,025	$	19,091	$	18,669

Contractual Maturity of Investment Securities

The amortized cost and fair value of our investments in available-for-sale debt securities, by contractual maturity, are shown in the table below (in thousands). Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities as borrowers at times have the right to call or prepay obligations, with or without penalties.

	June 29, 2024
	Amortized Cost		Fair Value
Due in less than one year	$	7,880	$	7,778
Due after one year through five years	7,421		7,240
Due after five years through ten years	225		225
Due after ten years	—		—
Mortgage-backed securities	4,849		4,782
	$	20,375	$	20,025

Gain (Loss) on Securities

Net investment gains and losses on marketable equity securities were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Marketable equity securities
Net (loss) gain recognized during the period	$	(454)	$	460
Less: Net (gain) recognized on securities sold during the period	(552)		(20)
Unrealized (loss) gain recognized during the period on securities still held	$	(1,006)	$	440

XML

Inventories (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]

Schedule of Inventory

Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Raw materials	$	75,589	$	78,241
Work in process	30,089		27,977
Finished goods	139,166		135,121
	$	244,844	$	241,339

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Receivables [Abstract]

Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable

The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	$	15,989	$	16,968
Loans held for investment	12,612		12,826
Loans held for sale	22,432		15,140
Construction advances	1,615		722
	52,648		45,656
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(594)		(523)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,016)		(1,066)
	51,038		44,067
Less current portion	(28,887)		(20,713)
	$	22,151	$	23,354

Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans receivable	$	96,366	$	91,938
Allowance for loan losses	(884)		(781)
Deferred financing fees, net	(138)		(116)
	95,344		91,041
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net	(42,147)		(43,316)
	$	53,197	$	47,725

Consumer Loans Held for Investment Characteristics

The consumer loans held for investment had the following characteristics:

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Weighted average contractual interest rate	8.1	%	8.1	%
Weighted average effective interest rate	8.9	%	10.4	%
Weighted average months to maturity	208		196

Financing Receivable, Modified

The following table is a consolidated summary of the delinquency status of the outstanding principal balance of consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Current	$	50,756	$	43,810
31 to 60 days	547		1,063
61 to 90 days	446		131
91+ days	899		652
	$	52,648	$	45,656

Financing Receivable Credit Quality Indicators

The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	10,791	$	9,707	$	327	$	95	$	879	$	15,566	$	37,365
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,128		2,144		—		—		1,044		9,269		13,585
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		—		18		718		736
No FICO score	212		446		—		—		—		304		962
	$	12,131	$	12,297	$	327	$	95	$	1,941	$	25,857	$	52,648

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	14,107	$	328	$	96	$	885	$	1,808	$	14,425	$	31,649
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,633		—		—		1,202		942		8,684		12,461
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		18		49		723		790
No FICO score	447		—		—		—		—		309		756
	$	16,187	$	328	$	96	$	2,105	$	2,799	$	24,141	$	45,656

The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of our commercial loans receivable by fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Total
Performing	$	69,499	$	19,089	$	3,761	$	1,925	$	2,092	$	96,366

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Total
Performing	$	57,691	$	25,066	$	4,823	$	2,144	$	2,214	$	91,938

XML

Commercial Loans Receivables (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Receivables [Abstract]

Schedule of Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable

The following table summarizes consumer loans receivable (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	$	15,989	$	16,968
Loans held for investment	12,612		12,826
Loans held for sale	22,432		15,140
Construction advances	1,615		722
	52,648		45,656
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(594)		(523)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,016)		(1,066)
	51,038		44,067
Less current portion	(28,887)		(20,713)
	$	22,151	$	23,354

Commercial loans receivable, net consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Loans receivable	$	96,366	$	91,938
Allowance for loan losses	(884)		(781)
Deferred financing fees, net	(138)		(116)
	95,344		91,041
Less current portion of commercial loans receivable (including from affiliates), net	(42,147)		(43,316)
	$	53,197	$	47,725

Commercial Loans Receivable Characteristics

The commercial loans receivable balance had the following characteristics:

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Weighted average contractual interest rate	7.0	%	7.4	%
Weighted average months outstanding	12		12

Commercial Loans Receivables by Class and Internal Credit Quality Indicator

The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of consumer loans receivable by credit quality indicator and fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	10,791	$	9,707	$	327	$	95	$	879	$	15,566	$	37,365
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,128		2,144		—		—		1,044		9,269		13,585
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		—		18		718		736
No FICO score	212		446		—		—		—		304		962
	$	12,131	$	12,297	$	327	$	95	$	1,941	$	25,857	$	52,648

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Prior		Total
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater	$	14,107	$	328	$	96	$	885	$	1,808	$	14,425	$	31,649
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679	1,633		—		—		1,202		942		8,684		12,461
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620	—		—		—		18		49		723		790
No FICO score	447		—		—		—		—		309		756
	$	16,187	$	328	$	96	$	2,105	$	2,799	$	24,141	$	45,656

The following table disaggregates the outstanding principal balance of our commercial loans receivable by fiscal year of origination (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024
	2025		2024		2023		2022		2021		Total
Performing	$	69,499	$	19,089	$	3,761	$	1,925	$	2,092	$	96,366

	March 30, 2024
	2024		2023		2022		2021		2020		Total
Performing	$	57,691	$	25,066	$	4,823	$	2,144	$	2,214	$	91,938

XML

Leases (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Leases [Abstract]

Assets And Liabilities, Lessee

The following table provides information about the financial statement classification of our lease balances reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024 (in thousands):

	Classification	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
ROU assets
Operating lease assets	Operating lease right-of-use ("ROU") assets	$	37,712	$	39,027
Finance lease assets	Property, plant and equipment, net (1)	5,869		5,913
Total lease assets		$	43,581	$	44,940
Lease Liabilities
Current:
Operating lease liabilities	Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	$	5,466	$	5,303
Finance lease liabilities	Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	81		80
Non-current:
Operating lease liabilities	Operating lease liabilities	33,873		35,148
Finance lease liabilities	Other liabilities	6,066		6,086
Total lease liabilities		$	45,486	$	46,617

(1) Recorded net of accumulated amortization of $0.5 million and $0.4 million as of June 29, 2024 and March 30, 2024, respectively.

XML

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Payables and Accruals [Abstract]

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Salaries, wages and benefits	$	40,823	$	38,125
Customer deposits	44,994		40,856
Unearned insurance premiums	35,914		33,449
Estimated warranties	31,815		31,718
Accrued volume rebates	24,671		21,167
Insurance loss reserves	18,927		10,540
Accrued self-insurance	14,692		14,124
Other	52,738		49,757
	$	264,574	$	239,736

XML

Warranties (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Product Warranties Disclosures [Abstract]

Activity in the liability for estimated warranties

Activity in the liability for estimated warranties was as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Balance at beginning of period	$	31,718	$	31,368
Charged to costs and expenses	12,091		13,409
Payments and deductions	(11,994)		(12,376)
Balance at end of period	$	31,815	$	32,401

XML

Other Liabilities (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Debt Disclosure [Abstract]

Other Liabilities

The following table summarizes secured financings and other obligations (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Finance lease liabilities	$	6,147	$	6,166
Other secured financing	1,849		1,916
	7,996		8,082
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	(330)		(323)
	$	7,666	$	7,759

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Insurance [Abstract]

Effects of Reinsurance

The effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned were as follows (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024				July 1, 2023
	Written		Earned		Written		Earned
Direct premiums	$	13,503	$	12,302	$	10,379	$	8,676
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated	11,735		9,504		9,800		8,570
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated	(8,185)		(8,185)		(6,127)		(6,127)
	$	17,053	$	13,621	$	14,052	$	11,119

Loss Reserve Rollforward

The following details the activity in the incurred but not reported ("IBNR") reserve for the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023 (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Balance at beginning of period	$	10,540	$	10,939
Net incurred losses during the period	17,963		11,077
Net claim payments during the period	(9,576)		(9,015)
Balance at end of period	$	18,927	$	13,001

XML

Commitments and Contingencies (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]

Loan Contracts with Off-Balance Sheet Commitments

Construction-Period Mortgages. Loan contracts with off-balance sheet commitments are summarized below (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Construction loan contract amount	$	3,252	$	1,960
Cumulative advances	(1,615)		(722)
	$	1,637	$	1,238

XML

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]

Schedule of Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest

The following tables represent changes in stockholders' equity attributable to Cavco's stockholders and redeemable noncontrolling interest during the three months ended June 29, 2024 and July 1, 2023, respectively (dollars in thousands):

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)		Total
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, March 30, 2024	9,389,953	$	94	$	(274,693)	$	281,216	$	1,027,127	$	(333)	$	1,033,411
Net income	—	—		—		—		34,429		—		34,429
Other comprehensive income, net	—	—		—		—		—		58		58
Net issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans	11,104	—		—		(2,348)		—		—		(2,348)
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		2,194		—		—		2,194
Common stock repurchases				(29,204)								(29,204)
Balance, June 29, 2024	9,401,057	$	94	$	(303,897)	$	281,062	$	1,061,556	$	(275)	$	1,038,540

	Equity Attributable to Cavco Stockholders
				Treasury stock		Additional paid-in capital		Retained earnings		Accumulated other comprehensive loss		Total		Redeemable noncontrolling interest
	Common Stock
	Shares	Amount
Balance, April 1, 2023	9,337,125	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	271,950	$	869,310	$	(615)	$	976,286	$	1,219
Net income	—	—		—		—		46,357		—		46,357		54
Other comprehensive loss, net	—	—		—		—		—		(42)		(42)		—
Net issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans	10,095	—		—		(1,213)		—		—		(1,213)		—
Stock-based compensation	—	—		—		1,438		—		—		1,438		—
Distributions	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(120)
Valuation adjustment	—	—		—		—		—		—		—		(33)
Balance, July 1, 2023	9,347,220	$	93	$	(164,452)	$	272,175	$	915,667	$	(657)	$	1,022,826	$	1,120

XML

Earnings Per Share (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Earnings Per Share [Abstract]

Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$	34,429	$	46,357
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic	8,286,476		8,670,434
Effect of dilutive securities	85,778		87,646
Diluted	8,372,254		8,758,080
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic	$	4.15	$	5.35
Diluted	$	4.11	$	5.29
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded	257		39

XML

Fair Value Measurements (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Summary of the Fair Value and Carrying Value of Financial Instruments

The book value and estimated fair value of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands):

	June 29, 2024				March 30, 2024
	Book Value		Estimated Fair Value		Book Value		Estimated Fair Value
Available-for-sale debt securities	$	20,025	$	20,025	$	18,669	$	18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628		10,628		11,961		11,961
Non-marketable equity investments	4,934		4,934		4,956		4,956
Consumer loans receivable	51,038		55,262		44,067		49,105
Commercial loans receivable	95,344		80,631		91,041		80,764
Other secured financing	(1,849)		(1,779)		(1,916)		(1,841)

Assumptions for Mortgage Servicing Rights

	June 29, 2024			March 30, 2024
Number of loans serviced with MSRs	3,782			3,842
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)	34.78			34.79
Capitalized servicing multiple	193.0		%	188.59		%
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)	67.13			65.61
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)	$	473,607		$	482,898
MSRs (in thousands)	$	3,179		$	3,168

XML

Business Segment Information (Tables)

3 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2024

Segment Reporting [Abstract]

Business Segment Information

The following table provides selected financial data by segment (in thousands):

	Three Months Ended
	June 29, 2024		July 1, 2023
Net revenue:
Factory-built housing	$	458,048	$	457,109
Financial services	19,551		18,766
	$	477,599	$	475,875
Income before income taxes:
Factory-built housing	$	49,100	$	61,825
Financial services	(5,239)		(1,148)
	$	43,861	$	60,677

	June 29, 2024		March 30, 2024
Total assets:
Factory-built housing	$	1,160,480	$	1,141,237
Financial services	220,202		212,923
	$	1,380,682	$	1,354,160

XML

Revenue from Contracts with Customers - Disaggregation of Revenue (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net revenue	$ 477,599	$ 475,875
Factory-built housing
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net revenue	458,048	457,109
Factory-built housing | Home sales
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net revenue	436,429	439,744
Factory-built housing | Delivery, setup and other revenues
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net revenue	21,619	17,365
Financial Services
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net revenue	19,551	18,766
Financial Services | Insurance agency commissions received from third-party insurance companies
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net revenue	1,406	899
Financial Services | All other sources
Disaggregation of Revenue [Line Items]
Net revenue	$ 18,145	$ 17,867

XML

Investments - Schedule of Investments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]
Available-for-sale debt securities	$ 20,025	$ 18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628	11,961
Non-marketable equity investments	4,934	4,956
Investments	35,587	35,586
Less short-term investments	(20,671)	(18,270)
Investments	$ 14,916	$ 17,316

XML

Investments - Amortized Cost and Fair Value (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]
Amortized Cost	$ 20,375	$ 19,091
Fair Value	20,025	18,669
Residential mortgage-backed securities
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]
Amortized Cost	4,849	2,933
Fair Value	4,782	2,865
State and political subdivision debt securities
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]
Amortized Cost	5,103	5,041
Fair Value	5,015	4,930
Corporate debt securities
Debt Securities, Available-for-sale [Line Items]
Amortized Cost	10,423	11,117
Fair Value	$ 10,228	$ 10,874

XML

Investments - Contractual Maturities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Amortized Cost
Due in less than one year	$ 7,880
Due after one year through five years	7,421
Due after five years through ten years	225
Due after ten years	0
Mortgage-backed securities	4,849
Amortized Cost	20,375	$ 19,091
Fair Value
Due in less than one year	7,778
Due after one year through five years	7,240
Due after five years through ten years	225
Due after ten years	0
Mortgage-backed securities	4,782
Fair Value	$ 20,025	$ 18,669

XML

Investments - Recognized Gains and Losses (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]
Net (loss) gain recognized during the period	$ (454)	$ 460
Less: Net (gain) recognized on securities sold during the period	(552)	(20)
Unrealized (loss) gain recognized during the period on securities still held	$ (1,006)	$ 440

XML

Inventories (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Summary of inventories
Raw materials	$ 75,589	$ 78,241
Work in process	30,089	27,977
Finished goods	139,166	135,121
Total Inventories	$ 244,844	$ 241,339

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable - Summary of Consumer Loans Receivable (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Construction advances	$ 1,615	$ 722
Consumer loans receivable
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans held for investment, previously securitized	15,989	16,968
Loans held for investment	12,612	12,826
Loans held for sale	22,432	15,140
Construction advances	1,615	722
Loans receivable, gross	52,648	45,656
Deferred financing fees and other, net	(594)	(523)
Allowance for loan losses	(1,016)	(1,066)
Loans receivable, net	51,038	44,067
Less current portion	(28,887)	(20,713)
Loans receivable, net	$ 22,151	$ 23,354

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable - Weighted Averages (Details) - Consumer loans receivable	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Weighted average contractual interest rate	8.10%	8.10%
Weighted average effective interest rate	8.90%	10.40%
Weighted average months to maturity	208 months	196 months

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable - Delinquency Status of Consumer Loans (Details) - Consumer loans receivable - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans receivable	$ 52,648	$ 45,656
Current
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans receivable	50,756	43,810
31 to 60 days
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans receivable	547	1,063
61 to 90 days
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans receivable	446	131
91+ days
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans receivable	$ 899	$ 652

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable - Consumer Loan Receivables by Segment and Credit Quality Indicator (Details) - Consumer loans receivable - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans by origination year, one	$ 12,131	$ 16,187
Loans by origination year, two	12,297	328
Loans by origination year, three	327	96
Loans by origination year, four	95	2,105
Loans by origination year, five	1,941	2,799
Prior	25,857	24,141
Loans receivable, gross	52,648	45,656
Prime- FICO score 680 and greater
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans by origination year, one	10,791	14,107
Loans by origination year, two	9,707	328
Loans by origination year, three	327	96
Loans by origination year, four	95	885
Loans by origination year, five	879	1,808
Prior	15,566	14,425
Loans receivable, gross	37,365	31,649
Near Prime- FICO score 620-679
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans by origination year, one	1,128	1,633
Loans by origination year, two	2,144	0
Loans by origination year, three	0	0
Loans by origination year, four	0	1,202
Loans by origination year, five	1,044	942
Prior	9,269	8,684
Loans receivable, gross	13,585	12,461
Sub-Prime- FICO score less than 620
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans by origination year, one	0	0
Loans by origination year, two	0	0
Loans by origination year, three	0	0
Loans by origination year, four	0	18
Loans by origination year, five	18	49
Prior	718	723
Loans receivable, gross	736	790
No FICO score
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans by origination year, one	212	447
Loans by origination year, two	446	0
Loans by origination year, three	0	0
Loans by origination year, four	0	0
Loans by origination year, five	0	0
Prior	304	309
Loans receivable, gross	$ 962	$ 756

XML

Consumer Loans Receivable - Narrative (Details) - Financing Receivable - Geographic Concentration Risk - Consumer loans receivable	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
TEXAS
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Concentration risk, percentage	49.00%	46.00%
FLORIDA
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Concentration risk, percentage		10.00%

XML

Commercial Loans Receivables - Commercial Loans Notes Receivables, Net (Details) - Commercial Loans Receivable - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Loans receivable	$ 96,366	$ 91,938
Allowance for loan losses	(884)	(781)
Deferred financing fees, net	(138)	(116)
Loans receivable, net	95,344	91,041
Less current portion	(42,147)	(43,316)
Loans receivable, net	$ 53,197	$ 47,725

XML

Commercial Loans Receivables - Commercial Loans Characteristics (Details) - Commercial Loans Receivable	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Weighted average contractual interest rate	7.00%	7.40%
Weighted average months to maturity	12 months	12 months

XML

Commercial Loans Receivables - Narrative (Details) - Commercial Loans Receivable - USD ($)	3 Months Ended	12 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Financing receivable, nonperforming, threshold	90 days
Commercial loans 90 days past due still accruing interest	$ 0
Financing receivable, nonaccrual, threshold period past due	90 days
Financing Receivable | Customer Concentration Risk
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Concentration risk, percentage	11.00%	13.00%
NEW YORK | Financing Receivable | Geographic Concentration Risk
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Concentration risk, percentage	19.00%	18.00%
CALIFORNIA | Financing Receivable | Geographic Concentration Risk
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable [Line Items]
Concentration risk, percentage	14.00%

XML

Commercial Loans Receivables - Commercial Loans Receivables by Credit Quality Indicator and Year of Origination (Details) - Commercial Loans Receivable - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Loans receivable, gross	$ 96,366	$ 91,938
Performing
Financing Receivable Recorded Investment [Line Items]
Loans by origination year, one	69,499	57,691
Loans by origination year, two	19,089	25,066
Loans by origination year, three	3,761	4,823
Loans by origination year, four	1,925	2,144
Loans by origination year, five	2,092	2,214
Loans receivable, gross	$ 96,366	$ 91,938

XML

Leases - Lease Assets and Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
ROU assets
Finance Lease, Right-of-Use Asset, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]	Property, Plant and Equipment, Net	Property, Plant and Equipment, Net
Operating lease assets	$ 37,712	$ 39,027
Finance lease assets	5,869	5,913
Total lease assets	$ 43,581	$ 44,940
Current:
Operating Lease, Liability, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]	Accrued Liabilities, Current	Accrued Liabilities, Current
Finance Lease, Liability, Current, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]	Accrued Liabilities, Current	Accrued Liabilities, Current
Operating lease liabilities	$ 5,466	$ 5,303
Finance lease liabilities	$ 81	$ 80
Non-current:
Finance Lease, Liability, Noncurrent, Statement of Financial Position [Extensible Enumeration]	Other noncurrent liabilities	Other noncurrent liabilities
Operating lease liabilities	$ 33,873	$ 35,148
Finance lease liabilities	6,066	6,086
Total lease liabilities	45,486	46,617
Finance lease, right-of-use asset, accumulated amortization	$ 500	$ 400

XML

Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023	Apr. 01, 2023
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Salaries, wages and benefits	$ 40,823	$ 38,125
Customer deposits	44,994	40,856
Unearned insurance premiums	35,914	33,449
Estimated warranties	31,815	31,718
Accrued volume rebates	24,671	21,167
Insurance loss reserves	18,927	10,540	$ 13,001	$ 10,939
Accrued self-insurance	14,692	14,124
Other	52,738	49,757
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities	$ 264,574	$ 239,736

XML

Warranties (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Accrual for estimated warranties
Balance at beginning of period	$ 31,718	$ 31,368
Charged to costs and expenses	12,091	13,409
Payments and deductions	(11,994)	(12,376)
Balance at end of period	$ 31,815	$ 32,401

XML

Other Liabilities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Debt Obligations
Finance lease liabilities	$ 6,147	$ 6,166
Other secured financing	1,849	1,916
Other liabilities	7,996	8,082
Less current portion included in Accrued expenses and other current liabilities	(330)	(323)
Other noncurrent liabilities	$ 7,666	$ 7,759

XML

Debt (Details) - Revolving Credit Facility - The Revolving Credit Facility - Line of Credit - USD ($)	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items]
Current borrowing capacity	$ 50,000,000
Maximum borrowing capacity	100,000,000
Long-term debt	$ 0	$ 0

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves - Reinsurance Effect on Premiums Written and Earned (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Written
Direct premiums	$ 13,503	$ 10,379
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated	11,735	9,800
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated	(8,185)	(6,127)
Net premiums written	17,053	14,052
Earned
Direct premiums	12,302	8,676
Assumed premiums—nonaffiliated	9,504	8,570
Ceded premiums—nonaffiliated	(8,185)	(6,127)
Net premiums earned	$ 13,621	$ 11,119

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves - Narrative (Details) $ in Millions	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024 USD ($)
Insurance [Abstract]
Insurance policies maximum coverage per claim	$ 0.4
Insurance policies coverage per claim ceded to reinsurers	0.2
Insurance policy risk of loss maintained per claim	0.2
Catastrophic losses recoverable in excess of amount	4.0
Aggregate catastrophic losses recoverable in excess of amount	$ 110.0

XML

Reinsurance and Insurance Loss Reserves - Loss Reserve Rollforward (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Liability For Future Policy Benefits And Unpaid Claims And Claims Adjustment Expense [Roll Forward]
Balance at beginning of period	$ 10,540	$ 10,939
Net incurred losses during the period	17,963	11,077
Net claim payments during the period	(9,576)	(9,015)
Balance at end of period	$ 18,927	$ 13,001

XML

Commitments and Contingencies - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Repurchase agreements maximum amount contingently liable	$ 121.0	$ 121.0
Reserve for repurchase commitments	3.0	2.9
Reserves related to consumer loans sold	0.6	$ 0.6
IRLCs recorded at fair value	24.5		$ 31.1
Forward commitments recorded at fair value	$ 4.7		$ 1.1

XML

Commitments and Contingencies - Loan Contracts with Off-Balance Sheet Commitments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]
Construction loan contract amount	$ 3,252	$ 1,960
Cumulative advances	(1,615)	(722)
Remaining construction contingent commitment	$ 1,637	$ 1,238

XML

Stockholders' Equity and Redeemable Noncontrolling Interest (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance, common stock (in shares)	8,320,718
Beginning balance	$ 1,033,411	$ 976,286
Net income	34,429	46,357
Other comprehensive income, net	58	(42)
Net issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans	(2,348)	(1,213)
Stock-based compensation	2,194	1,438
Common stock repurchases	$ (29,204)
Ending balance, common stock (in shares)	8,251,522
Ending balance	$ 1,038,540	1,022,826
Stockholders' Equity Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance		1,219
Net income		54
Distributions		(120)
Valuation adjustment		(33)
Ending balance		$ 1,120
Common Stock
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance, common stock (in shares)	9,389,953	9,337,125
Beginning balance	$ 94	$ 93
Issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans, net (in shares)	11,104	10,095
Ending balance, common stock (in shares)	9,401,057	9,347,220
Ending balance	$ 94	$ 93
Treasury stock
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	(274,693)	(164,452)
Common stock repurchases	(29,204)
Ending balance	(303,897)	(164,452)
Additional paid-in capital
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	281,216	271,950
Net issuance of common stock under stock incentive plans	(2,348)	(1,213)
Stock-based compensation	2,194	1,438
Ending balance	281,062	272,175
Retained earnings
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	1,027,127	869,310
Net income	34,429	46,357
Ending balance	1,061,556	915,667
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
Increase (Decrease) in Stockholders' Equity [Roll Forward]
Beginning balance	(333)	(615)
Other comprehensive income, net	58	(42)
Ending balance	$ (275)	$ (657)

XML

Earnings Per Share (Details) - USD ($) $ / shares in Units, $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024	Jul. 01, 2023
Antidilutive Securities Excluded from Computation of Earnings Per Share [Line Items]
Net income attributable to Cavco common stockholders	$ 34,429	$ 46,357
Weighted average shares outstanding
Basic (in shares)	8,286,476	8,670,434
Effect of dilutive securities (in shares)	85,778	87,646
Diluted (in shares)	8,372,254	8,758,080
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Basic (usd per share)	$ 4.15	$ 5.35
Diluted (usd per share)	$ 4.11	$ 5.29
Stock Options
Net income per share attributable to Cavco common stockholders
Anti-dilutive common stock equivalents excluded (in shares)	257	39

XML

Fair Value Measurements - Summary of the Fair Value and Carrying Value of Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024	Mar. 30, 2024
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Available-for-sale debt securities	$ 20,025	$ 18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628	11,961
Book Value
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Available-for-sale debt securities	20,025	18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628	11,961
Non-marketable equity investments	4,934	4,956
Consumer loans receivable	51,038	44,067
Commercial loans receivable	95,344	91,041
Other secured financing	(1,849)	(1,916)
Estimated Fair Value
Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items]
Available-for-sale debt securities	20,025	18,669
Marketable equity securities	10,628	11,961
Non-marketable equity investments	4,934	4,956
Consumer loans receivable	55,262	49,105
Commercial loans receivable	80,631	80,764
Other secured financing	$ (1,779)	$ (1,841)

XML

Fair Value Measurements - Assumptions for Mortgage Servicing Rights (Details) $ in Thousands	Jun. 29, 2024 USD ($) loan	Mar. 30, 2024 USD ($) loan
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]
Number of loans serviced with MSRs | loan	3,782	3,842
Weighted average servicing fee (basis points)	0.3478%	0.3479%
Capitalized servicing multiple	193.00%	188.59%
Capitalized servicing rate (basis points)	0.6713%	0.6561%
Serviced portfolio with MSRs (in thousands)	$ 473,607	$ 482,898
MSRs (in thousands)	$ 3,179	$ 3,168

XML

Business Segment Information (Details) $ in Thousands	3 Months Ended
	Jun. 29, 2024 USD ($) segment	Jul. 01, 2023 USD ($)	Mar. 30, 2024 USD ($)
Business Segment Information
Number of operating segments | segment	2
Net revenue	$ 477,599	$ 475,875
Income before income taxes	43,861	60,677
Total assets	1,380,682		$ 1,354,160
Factory-built housing
Business Segment Information
Net revenue	458,048	457,109
Income before income taxes	49,100	61,825
Total assets	1,160,480		1,141,237
Financial services
Business Segment Information
Net revenue	19,551	18,766
Income before income taxes	(5,239)	$ (1,148)
Total assets	$ 220,202		$ 212,923