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Derivative Commodity Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Commodity Instruments
DERIVATIVE COMMODITY INSTRUMENTS

We periodically enter into derivative commodity instruments to hedge our exposure to price fluctuations on oil, natural gas liquids and natural gas production. Such instruments may include over-the-counter (OTC) swaps and basis swaps typically executed with investment and commercial banks and energy-trading firms. Derivative transactions are pursuant to standing authorizations by the Board of Directors, which do not authorize speculative positions.







The following tables detail the offsetting of derivative assets and liabilities as well as the fair values of derivatives on the balance sheets:

(in thousands)
March 31, 2016

 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Balance Sheets
 
 
Gross Amounts Recognized at Fair Value
Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheets
Net Amount Presented in the Balance Sheets
Financial Instruments
Cash Collateral Received
Net Fair Value Presented in the Balance Sheets
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
$
23,182

$
(4,372
)
$
18,810

$

$

$
18,810

Noncurrent derivative instruments
115

33

148



148

Total derivative assets
23,297

(4,339
)
18,958



18,958

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
9,840

(4,372
)
5,468



5,468

Noncurrent derivative instruments
240

33

273



273

Total derivative liabilities
10,080

(4,339
)
5,741



5,741

Total derivatives
$
13,217

$

$
13,217

$

$

$
13,217


(in thousands)
December 31, 2015
 
 
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Balance Sheets
 

Gross Amounts Recognized at Fair Value
Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheets
Net Amount Presented in the Balance Sheets
Financial Instruments
Cash Collateral Received
Net Fair Value Presented in the Balance Sheets
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
$
72,563

$
(15,600
)
$
56,963

$

$

$
56,963

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative instruments
16,059

(15,600
)
459



459

Total derivatives
$
56,504

$

$
56,504

$

$

$
56,504

*All derivative instruments were current at December 31, 2015.

Due to the volatility of commodity prices, the estimated fair value of our derivative instruments is subject to fluctuation from period to period, which could result in significant differences between the current estimated fair value and the ultimate settlement price. Additionally, Energen is at risk of economic loss based upon the creditworthiness of our counterparties. We were in a net gain position with six of our active counterparties and in a net loss position with the remaining four at March 31, 2016. The largest counterparty net gain positions at March 31, 2016, Morgan Stanley Capital Group Inc. and BP Corporation North America Inc., constituted approximately $11.3 million and $6.1 million, respectively, of Energen’s total gain on fair value of derivatives.







The following table details the effect of open and closed derivative commodity instruments not designated as hedging instruments on the income statement:

(in thousands)
Location on Statements of Income
Three months
ended
March 31, 2016
Three months
ended
March 31, 2015
Gain recognized in income on derivatives
Gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net
$
5,455

$
34,036


As of March 31, 2016, Energen had entered into the following transactions for the remainder of 2016 and subsequent years:

Production Period
Total Hedged Volumes
Average Contract
Price

Description
Oil
 
 
 
2016
5,495 MBbl
$44.78 Bbl
NYMEX Swaps
2017
1,080 MBbl
$45.05 Bbl
NYMEX Swaps
Oil Basis Differential
 
 
 
2016
5,643
 MBbl
$(1.92) Bbl
WTI/WTI Basis Swaps
2016
1,572
 MBbl
$(1.64) Bbl
WTS/WTI Basis Swaps
Natural Gas
 
 
 
2016
5.4
 Bcf
$2.30 Mcf
Basin Specific Swaps - Permian
WTI - West Texas Intermediate/Midland, WTI - West Texas Intermediate/Cushing
 
WTS - West Texas Sour/Midland, WTI - West Texas Intermediate/Cushing
 


As of March 31, 2016, the maximum term over which Energen has hedged exposures to the variability of cash flows is through December 31, 2017.