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Stock Based Compensation Plans
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Stock Based Compensation Plans
NOTE 13: STOCK BASED COMPENSATION PLANS

The Company follows FASB ASC 718, “Compensation – Stock Compensation” (“FASB ASC 718”) to account for all share-based payments to employees.

For purposes of calculating the fair value of each option at the date of grant, the Company used the Black Scholes Option Pricing model.  For other share based awards, the Company uses the market price the day before the stock grant to value awards. The Company has not issued any stock options since 2003, and does not anticipate issuing any for the foreseeable future.

The Company’s 2014 Performance Stock Program (“2014 PSP”), approved by shareholders in 2014, authorizes the issuance of up to 450,000 shares of Company Common Stock.  As of December 31, 2018, there were 339,740 shares available for grant and payment of dividend equivalents on shares previously awarded under the 2014 PSP. There are five forms of awards available under the 2014 PSP: Restricted Stock, Performance Shares, Cash Units, Stock Appreciation Rights (“SAR”) and Other Awards, including Restricted Stock Units.

The Company’s 2004 Performance Stock Program (“2004 PSP”), approved by shareholders in 2004, authorized the issuance of up to 700,000 shares of Company Common Stock.  As of December 31, 2018, there were 257,688 shares available for payment of dividend equivalents on shares previously awarded under the 2004 PSP.

Under the original Plan (“1994 PSP”) there were 700,000 shares authorized for issuance and 217,873 shares available for payment of dividend equivalents on shares previously awarded under the 1994 PSP as performance shares at December 31, 2018.

Under the 2014 PSP, restricted shares of Common Stock, common stock equivalents, cash units, SAR or other awards may be awarded annually to officers and key employees.  Based upon the occurrence of certain events, including the achievement of goals established by the Compensation Committee, the restrictions on the stock can be removed. Amounts charged to expense on account of restricted shares of Common Stock, common stock equivalents or cash units pursuant to the 2014 PSP, 2004 PSP and 1994 PSP were $1,925,000, $1,554,000, and $948,000, for 2018, 2017, and 2016, respectively.

RESTRICTED STOCK AND COMMON STOCK EQUIVALENTS – Prior to May 2014, the Company granted restricted shares of Common Stock and Performance Shares to key members of management under the 2004 PSP.  All grants made after May 2014 are being made under the 2014 PSP. These Common Stock share awards provide the grantee with the dividend rights of a shareholder, but not the right to sell or otherwise transfer the shares during the restriction period.  Restricted shares also have the voting rights of a shareholder, while the Performance Shares do not. The value of these restricted shares is based on the market price of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant and compensation expense is recorded on a straight-line basis over the awards’ vesting periods.

Restricted Stock and Common Stock Equivalents (Performance-Based) – The following tables summarize the performance-based restricted stock amounts and activity for the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017:

 
2018
 
2017
 
Number of Shares
 
Grant Date Weighted Average Fair Value
 
Number of Shares
 
Grant Date Weighted Average Fair Value
Non-vested at beginning of year
20,535

 
$
41.94

 
35,142

 
$
37.66

Granted
15,781

 
52.78

 
9,719

 
53.73

Vested
(7,586
)
 
48.47

 
(13,306
)
 
38.50

Forfeited
(354
)
 
53.73

 
(11,020
)
 
42.84

Non-vested at end of year
28,376

 
$
46.08

 
20,535

 
$
41.94



Upon meeting specific performance targets, approximately 5,000 shares, reduced for actual performance targets achieved in 2018, will begin vesting in the first quarter of 2019 and the remaining earned shares will vest over two years.  The cost is being recognized ratably over the vesting period.  The aggregate intrinsic value of performance-based restricted stock as of December 31, 2018 was $803,000.