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Finance Receivables
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2013
Finance Receivables  
Finance Receivables

3. Finance Receivables

 

We have three finance receivable types as defined below:

 

·                 Personal loans - are secured by consumer goods, automobiles, or other personal property or are unsecured, generally have maximum original terms of 60 months, and are usually fixed-rate, fixed-term loans.

 

·                 Retail sales finance- includes retail sales contracts and revolving retail. Retail sales contracts are closed-end accounts that represent a single purchase transaction. Revolving retail are open-end accounts that can be used for financing repeated purchases from the same merchant. Retail sales contracts are secured by the personal property designated in the contract and generally have maximum original terms of 60 months. Revolving retail are secured by the goods purchased and generally require minimum monthly payments based on the amount financed calculated after the most recent purchase or outstanding balances. In January 2013, we ceased purchasing retail sales contracts and revolving retail accounts.

 

·                 Real estate loans - are secured by first or second mortgages on residential real estate, generally have maximum original terms of 360 months, and are usually considered non-conforming. Real estate loans may be closed-end accounts or open-end home equity lines of credit and are primarily fixed-rate products. As of January 1, 2012, we ceased originating real estate loans.

 

Components of net finance receivables by type were as follows:

 

 

 

Personal

 

Retail

 

Real

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Sales Finance

 

Estate Loans

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross receivables

 

$

2,998,428

 

$

189,804

 

$

8,564,490

 

$

11,752,722

 

Unearned finance charges and points and fees

 

(416,533

)

(20,588

)

(4,715

)

(441,836

)

Accrued finance charges

 

34,974

 

1,707

 

48,470

 

85,151

 

Deferred origination costs

 

31,292

 

-

 

332

 

31,624

 

Premiums, net of discounts

 

-

 

(2

)

(193

)

(195

)

Total

 

$

2,648,161

 

$

170,921

 

$

8,608,384

 

$

11,427,466

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross receivables

 

$

2,984,423

 

$

233,300

 

$

8,793,664

 

$

12,011,387

 

Unearned finance charges and points and fees

 

(402,828

)

(27,087

)

(5,910

)

(435,825

)

Accrued finance charges

 

36,937

 

2,148

 

50,666

 

89,751

 

Deferred origination costs

 

31,200

 

-

 

351

 

31,551

 

Premiums, net of discounts

 

-

 

(4

)

(133

)

(137

)

Total

 

$

2,649,732

 

$

208,357

 

$

8,838,638

 

$

11,696,727

 

 

Included in the table above are personal loans totaling $650.4 million at March 31, 2013 and real estate loans totaling $3.9 billion at March 31, 2013 and $4.0 billion at December 31, 2012 associated with securitizations that remain on our balance sheet. The carrying amount of consolidated long-term debt associated with securitizations totaled $3.4 billion at March 31, 2013 and $3.0 billion at December 31, 2012. See Note 10 for further discussion regarding our securitization transactions. Also included in the table above are finance receivables totaling $5.2 billion at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, which have been pledged as collateral for SLFC’s secured term loan. In April 2013, certain real estate loans were released from the secured term loan collateral to back the notes associated with the 2013-1 securitization transaction. See Note 19 for further information on this subsequent event.

 

Unused credit lines extended to customers by the Company totaled $79.2 million at March 31, 2013 and $164.5 million at December 31, 2012. At March 31, 2013, unused credit lines of revolving retail were zero compared to $56.3 million at December 31, 2012 due to the cessation of purchases of revolving retail accounts effective January 16, 2013. Unused lines of credit on home equity lines of credit can be terminated for delinquency. Unused lines of credit can be suspended if one of the following occurs: the value of the real estate declines significantly below the property’s initial appraised value; we believe the borrower will be unable to fulfill the repayment obligations because of a material change in the borrower’s financial circumstances; the borrower’s equity position falls significantly; or any other material default.

 

CREDIT QUALITY INDICATORS

 

We consider the delinquency status and nonperforming status of the finance receivable as our credit quality indicators.

 

We accrue finance charges on revolving retail finance receivables up to the date of charge-off at 180 days past due. We had $0.6 million of revolving retail finance receivables that were more than 90 days past due at March 31, 2013, compared to $1.0 million at December 31, 2012. Our personal and real estate loans do not have finance receivables that were more than 90 days past due and still accruing finance charges.

 

Delinquent Finance Receivables

 

We consider the delinquency status of the finance receivable as our primary credit quality indicator. We monitor delinquency trends to manage our exposure to credit risk. We consider finance receivables 60 days or more past due as delinquent.

 

Our delinquency by finance receivable type was as follows:

 

 

 

Personal

 

Retail

 

Real

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Sales Finance

 

Estate Loans

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net finance receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60-89 days past due

 

$

 17,977

 

$

 1,373

 

$

 82,753

 

$

 102,103

 

90-119 days past due

 

13,674

 

1,021

 

59,751

 

74,446

 

120-149 days past due

 

12,679

 

792

 

50,583

 

64,054

 

150-179 days past due

 

9,398

 

462

 

47,980

 

57,840

 

180 days or more past due

 

2,920

 

231

 

382,353

 

385,504

 

Total delinquent finance receivables

 

56,648

 

3,879

 

623,420

 

683,947

 

Current

 

2,560,004

 

164,040

 

7,819,577

 

10,543,621

 

30-59 days past due

 

31,509

 

3,002

 

165,387

 

199,898

 

Total

 

$

 2,648,161

 

$

 170,921

 

$

 8,608,384

 

$

 11,427,466

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net finance receivables:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

60-89 days past due

 

$

 21,683

 

$

 2,107

 

$

 99,472

 

$

 123,262

 

90-119 days past due

 

17,538

 

1,416

 

73,712

 

92,666

 

120-149 days past due

 

14,050

 

1,171

 

57,985

 

73,206

 

150-179 days past due

 

9,613

 

743

 

45,326

 

55,682

 

180 days or more past due

 

12,107

 

331

 

382,227

 

394,665

 

Total delinquent finance receivables

 

74,991

 

5,768

 

658,722

 

739,481

 

Current

 

2,534,960

 

197,392

 

7,983,413

 

10,715,765

 

30-59 days past due

 

39,781

 

5,197

 

196,503

 

241,481

 

Total

 

$

 2,649,732

 

$

 208,357

 

$

 8,838,638

 

$

 11,696,727

 

 

Nonperforming Finance Receivables

 

We also monitor finance receivable performance trends to evaluate the potential risk of future credit losses. At 90 days or more past due, we consider our finance receivables to be nonperforming. Once the finance receivables are considered as nonperforming, we consider them to be at increased risk for credit loss.

 

Our performing and nonperforming net finance receivables by type were as follows:

 

 

 

Personal

 

Retail

 

Real

 

 

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

Sales Finance

 

Estate Loans

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

$

 2,609,490

 

$

 168,415

 

$

 8,067,717

 

$

 10,845,622

 

Nonperforming

 

38,671

 

2,506

 

540,667

 

581,844

 

Total

 

$

 2,648,161

 

$

 170,921

 

$

 8,608,384

 

$

 11,427,466

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performing

 

$

 2,596,424

 

$

 204,696

 

$

 8,279,388

 

$

 11,080,508

 

Nonperforming

 

53,308

 

3,661

 

559,250

 

616,219

 

Total

 

$

 2,649,732

 

$

 208,357

 

$

 8,838,638

 

$

 11,696,727

 

 

PURCHASED CREDIT IMPAIRED FINANCE RECEIVABLES

 

We include the carrying amount (which initially was the fair value) of our purchased credit impaired finance receivables in net finance receivables, less allowance for finance receivable losses. Prepayments reduce the outstanding balance, contractual cash flows, and cash flows expected to be collected. Information regarding these purchased credit impaired finance receivables was as follows:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying amount, net of allowance

 

$

 1,340,949

 

$

 1,373,792

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding balance

 

$

 1,911,443

 

$

 1,957,260

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for purchased credit impaired finance receivable losses

 

$

 29,145

 

$

 16,973

 

 

The allowance for purchased credit impaired finance receivable losses at March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012 reflected the net carrying value of these purchased credit impaired finance receivables being higher than the present value of the expected cash flows.

 

Changes in accretable yield for purchased credit impaired finance receivables were as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

At or for the Three Months Ended March 31,

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

624,879

 

$

463,960

 

Accretion

 

(32,831

)

(31,700

)

Disposals

 

(7,128

)

(5,989

)

Balance at end of period

 

$

584,920

 

$

426,271

 

 

No finance receivables have been added to these pools subsequent to November 30, 2010.

 

TROUBLED DEBT RESTRUCTURED FINANCE RECEIVABLES

 

Information regarding troubled debt restructured (TDR) finance receivables were as follows:

 

 

 

Real Estate

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

Loans

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TDR gross finance receivables

 

$

         963,851

 

TDR net finance receivables

 

$

         967,900

 

Allowance for TDR finance receivable losses

 

$

         119,470

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TDR gross finance receivables

 

$

         802,495

 

TDR net finance receivables

 

$

         806,420

 

Allowance for TDR finance receivable losses

 

$

           92,723

 

 

We have no commitments to lend additional funds on our TDR finance receivables.

 

TDR average net receivables and finance charges recognized on TDR finance receivables were as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TDR average net receivables

 

$

 912,832

 

$

 323,392

 

TDR finance charges recognized

 

$

 14,642

 

$

 4,195

 

 

Information regarding the financial effects of the TDR finance receivables was as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of TDR accounts

 

2,032

 

623

 

Pre-modification TDR net finance receivables

 

$

 163,616

 

$

 73,873

 

Post-modification TDR net finance receivables

 

$

 171,086

 

$

 72,834

 

 

Net finance receivables that were modified as TDR finance receivables within the previous 12 months and for which there was a default during the period were as follows:

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real Estate Loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of TDR accounts

 

216

 

161

 

TDR net finance receivables*

 

$

 17,978

 

$

 19,165

 

 

*                 Represents the corresponding balance of TDR net finance receivables at the end of the month in which they defaulted.