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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information
In accordance with ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting”, for purposes of segment performance measurement, we do not allocate to the business segments items that are of a non-operating nature, including charges which occur from time to time related to our asbestos liability and our legacy environmental liabilities, as such items are not related to current business activities; or corporate organizational and functional expenses of a governance nature. “Corporate expenses-before asbestos and environmental charges” consist of corporate office expenses including, compensation, benefits, occupancy, depreciation, and other administrative costs. Assets of the business segments exclude general corporate assets, which principally consist of cash and cash equivalents, deferred tax assets, insurance receivables, certain property, plant and equipment, and certain other assets.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies. We account for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales or transfers were to third parties at current market prices.
Our segments are reported on the same basis used internally for evaluating performance and for allocating resources. We have four reporting segments: Fluid Handling, Payment & Merchandising Technologies, Aerospace & Electronics and Engineered Materials.
A brief description of each of our segments are as follows:
Fluid Handling
The Fluid Handling segment is a provider of highly engineered fluid handling equipment for critical performance applications that require high reliability. The segment is comprised of Process Valves and Related Products, Commercial Valves, and Other Products. Process Valves and Related Products include on/off valves and related products for critical and demanding applications in the chemical, oil & gas, power, and general industrial end markets globally. Commercial Valves includes the manufacturing and distribution of valves and related products for the non-residential construction, general industrial, and to a lesser extent, municipal markets. Other Products include pumps and related products primarily for water and wastewater applications in the industrial, municipal, commercial and military markets.
Payment & Merchandising Technologies
The Payment & Merchandising Technologies segment consists of Crane Payment Innovations ("CPI"), Crane Merchandising Systems ("CMS") and Crane Currency. CPI provides high technology payment acceptance and dispensing products to original equipment manufacturers, including coin accepters and dispensers, coin hoppers, coin recyclers, bill validators and bill recyclers. CMS provides merchandising equipment, including include food, snack and beverage vending machines and vending machine software and online solutions. Crane Currency is a supplier of banknotes and highly engineered banknote security feature.
Aerospace & Electronics
Aerospace & Electronics segment supplies critical components and systems, including original equipment and aftermarket parts, primarily for the commercial aerospace and military aerospace and defense markets. 
Engineered Materials
Engineered Materials segment manufactures fiberglass-reinforced plastic ("FRP") panels and coils, primarily for use in the manufacturing of recreational vehicles ("RVs"), truck bodies and trailers (Transportation), with additional applications in commercial and industrial buildings (Building Products).










For the year ended December 31, 2018, operating profit includes acquisition-related and integration charges, acquisition-related inventory and backlog amortization and restructuring charges. For the year ended December 31, 2017, operating profit includes acquisition-related and integration charges and restructuring charges. For the year ended December 31, 2016, operating profit includes an asbestos charge and a legal settlement charge. See Note 2, “Acquisitions and Divestitures” for discussion on the acquisition-related costs. See Note 14, “Restructuring” for discussion of the restructuring charges. See Note 11, “Commitments and Contingencies” for discussion of the asbestos charge and legal settlement charge.
Financial information by reportable segment is set forth below:
(in millions) December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Fluid Handling
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
1,101.8

 
$
1,042.5

 
$
999.5

Operating profit (a)
 
118.8

 
101.7

 
109.4

Assets
 
878.2

 
941.6

 
845.9

Goodwill
 
240.8

 
245.4

 
212.3

Capital expenditures
 
19.9

 
14.7

 
10.3

Depreciation and amortization
 
15.2

 
16.2

 
10.8

Payment & Merchandising Technologies
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
1,257.0

 
$
776.7

 
$
745.8

Operating profit (a)
 
186.0

 
145.9

 
133.2

Assets
 
2,074.4

 
1,215.7

 
1,188.9

Goodwill
 
789.2

 
587.7

 
563.3

Capital expenditures
 
57.5

 
14.2

 
8.7

Depreciation and amortization
 
82.4

 
34.2

 
33.9

Aerospace & Electronics
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
743.5

 
$
691.4

 
$
745.7

Operating profit  (a)
 
164.2

 
160.3

 
149.7

Assets
 
603.9

 
573.0

 
555.5

Goodwill
 
202.4

 
202.4

 
202.3

Capital expenditures
 
20.6

 
16.7

 
28.7

Depreciation and amortization
 
13.0

 
14.0

 
11.7

Engineered Materials
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
243.2

 
$
275.4

 
$
257.0

Operating profit  (a)
 
37.8

 
49.4

 
49.0

Assets
 
222.1

 
220.8

 
224.7

Goodwill
 
171.3

 
171.4

 
171.3

Capital expenditures
 
10.3

 
3.1

 
3.5

Depreciation and amortization
 
6.4

 
6.7

 
6.1


(a) In 2018, we adopted amended guidance related to the presentation of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement cost which resulted in a reclassification of the non-service cost components of net benefit cost from selling, general and administrative expenses to miscellaneous income, net of i) $15.3 million in 2018 and $10.1 million in each of 2017 and 2016 in the Fluid Handling segment; ii) $2.9 million, $2.5 million and $2.3 million in 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively in the Payment & Merchandising Technologies segment; iii) $0.6 million, $(0.1) million and $0.1 million in 2018, 2017 and 2016, respectively in the Aerospace & Electronics segment; and iv) $0.2 million in 2018 in the Engineered Materials segment.

Information by reportable segment (continued):
(in millions) December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
TOTAL NET SALES
 
$
3,345.5

 
$
2,786.0

 
$
2,748.0

Operating profit (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reporting segments
 
$
506.8

 
$
457.3

 
$
441.3

Corporate expense — before asbestos (b)
 
(65.5
)
 
(68.9
)
 
(62.2
)
Corporate expense — asbestos
 

 

 
(192.4
)
TOTAL OPERATING PROFIT
 
$
441.3

 
$
388.4

 
$
186.7

Interest income
 
2.3

 
2.5

 
1.9

Interest expense
 
(50.9
)
 
(36.1
)
 
(36.5
)
Miscellaneous income, net
 
18.7

 
12.7

 
12.0

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
 
$
411.4

 
$
367.5

 
$
164.1

Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reporting segments
 
$
3,778.6

 
$
2,951.1

 
$
2,815.0

Corporate
 
264.1

 
642.4

 
613.0

TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
4,042.7

 
$
3,593.5

 
$
3,428.0

Goodwill
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reporting segments
 
$
1,403.7

 
$
1,206.9

 
$
1,149.2

Capital expenditures
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reporting segments
 
$
108.3

 
$
48.7

 
$
51.2

Corporate
 
0.5

 
0.3

 
0.3

TOTAL CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
 
$
108.8

 
$
49.0

 
$
51.5

Depreciation and amortization
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reporting segments
 
$
117.0

 
$
71.1

 
$
62.5

Corporate
 
3.0

 
1.6

 
4.9

TOTAL DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION
 
$
120.0

 
$
72.7

 
$
67.4


(b) In 2018, we adopted amended guidance related to the presentation of net periodic pension cost and net periodic postretirement cost which resulted in a reclassification of the non-service cost components of net benefit cost from selling, general and administrative expenses to miscellaneous income, net of $2.1 million in 2018 and $1.1 million in each of 2017 and 2016.

Information by geographic region:
(in millions) December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Net sales (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
2,107.2

 
$
1,767.3

 
$
1,769.7

Canada
 
172.3

 
169.0

 
163.2

United Kingdom
 
397.5

 
388.2

 
357.6

Continental Europe
 
484.2

 
268.6

 
279.6

Other international
 
184.3

 
192.9

 
177.9

TOTAL NET SALES
 
$
3,345.5

 
$
2,786.0

 
$
2,748.0

Assets (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
1,866.5

 
$
1,645.3

 
$
1,609.4

Canada
 
206.2

 
170.0

 
159.8

Europe
 
897.7

 
702.9

 
588.0

Other international
 
808.2

 
432.9

 
457.8

Corporate
 
264.1

 
642.4

 
613.0

TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
4,042.7

 
$
3,593.5

 
$
3,428.0

Tangible Assets (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
 
$
442.3

 
$
645.8

 
$
621.3

Canada
 
156.3

 
115.8

 
109.0

Europe
 
646.8

 
436.6

 
357.9

Other international
 
648.2

 
269.2

 
292.4

Corporate
 
264.1

 
642.4

 
613.0

TOTAL TANGIBLE ASSETS
 
$
2,157.7

 
$
2,109.8

 
$
1,993.6


(c) Net sales and assets by geographic region are based on the location of the business unit.




















The table below presents net sales by product line for each segment:
(in millions) December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Fluid Handling
 
 
 
 
 
Process Valves and Related Products
 
$
685.4

 
$
640.1

 
$
619.2

Commercial Valves
 
325.4

 
310.1

 
290.9

Other Products
 
91.0

 
92.3

 
89.4

Total Fluid Handling
$
1,101.8

 
$
1,042.5

 
$
999.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Payment & Merchandising Technologies
 
 
 
 
 
Payment Acceptance and Dispensing Products
 
$
594.2

 
$
575.9

 
$
511.8

Banknotes and Security Products
 
458.2

 

 

Merchandising Equipment
 
204.6

 
200.8

 
234.0

Total Payment & Merchandising Technologies
$
1,257.0

 
$
776.7

 
$
745.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Aerospace & Electronics
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial Original Equipment
 
$
343.4

 
$
346.1

 
$
354.9

Military Original Equipment
 
195.7

 
159.0

 
200.3

Commercial Aftermarket Products
 
150.5

 
134.0

 
132.8

Military Aftermarket Products
 
53.9

 
52.3

 
57.7

Total Aerospace & Electronics
$
743.5

 
$
691.4

 
$
745.7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Engineered Materials
 
 
 
 
 
FRP - Recreational Vehicles
 
$
119.0

 
$
150.5

 
$
131.2

FRP - Building Products
 
92.2

 
95.2

 
89.6

FRP - Transportation
 
32.0

 
29.7

 
36.2

Total Engineered Materials
$
243.2

 
$
275.4

 
$
257.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Net Sales
$
3,345.5

 
$
2,786.0

 
$
2,748.0