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Special Items (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Unusual or Infrequent Items, or Both [Abstract]  
Summary of Special Items Recorded by Segment
The table below summarizes special items recorded by segment:
 
For the years ended
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
(In millions)
Employee-related charges
 
 
 
 
 
Restructuring
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
$
3.2

 
$

 
$

Canada
4.0

 
2.1

 
7.6

Europe
(0.9
)
 
3.0

 
3.7

MCI
0.3

 
3.2

 

Corporate
0.7

 

 
0.3

Other employee related costs
 
 
 
 
 
Canada - Pension settlement
9.0

 

 

Impairments or asset abandonment charges
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. - Asset abandonment(1)
2.7

 

 

Canada - Intangible asset impairment and write-off(2)(8)
495.2

 

 
13.8

Canada - Asset abandonment(3)
5.0

 
25.1

 

Europe - Intangible asset impairment(2)

 
275.0

 
360.0

Europe - Asset abandonment(4)
10.8

 
27.5

 
4.0

MCI - Asset impairment and write-off(5)
30.8

 
3.2

 

Unusual or infrequent items
 
 
 
 
 
Europe - Flood loss (insurance reimbursement), net(6)
(9.3
)
 
(2.4
)
 
(1.8
)
Termination fees and other (gains) losses
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. - Acquisition revaluation gain and reclassification of historical share of MillerCoors' AOCI(7)
(2,965.0
)
 

 

Canada - Gain on sale of asset(3)
(110.4
)
 

 

Canada - Termination fee income(8)

 

 
(63.2
)
Europe - Termination fee expense, net(9)

 
10.0

 

Total Special items, net
$
(2,523.9
)
 
$
346.7

 
$
324.4


(1)
During the third quarter of 2015, MillerCoors announced plans to close its brewery in Eden, North Carolina, in an effort to optimize the brewery footprint and streamline operations for greater efficiencies. Products produced in Eden were transitioned to other breweries in the U.S. supply chain network and the Eden brewery is now closed. For the period October 11, 2016, through December 31, 2016, certain costs related to the closure of the brewery were recorded within special items.
(2)
During the fourth quarter of 2016, and third quarters of 2015 and 2014, we recognized impairment charges related to indefinite-lived intangible assets in Canada and Europe, respectively. Additionally, in the third quarter of 2014, we recognized an impairment charge related to our definite-lived intangible asset associated with our license agreement with Miller in Canada. See Note 11, "Goodwill and Intangible Assets" for further discussion.
(3)
As part of our ongoing strategic review of our Canadian supply chain network, during 2016 we completed the sale of our Vancouver brewery, resulting in net cash proceeds received of CAD 183.1 million ($140.8 million), and recognized a gain of $110.4 million within special items. In conjunction with the sale of the brewery, we agreed to leaseback the existing property to continue operations on an uninterrupted basis while our new brewery is being constructed. We have evaluated this transaction pursuant to the accounting guidance for sale-leaseback transactions, and concluded that the relevant criteria had been met for full gain recognition. Additionally, during 2016 and 2015, we incurred other abandonment charges, including accelerated depreciation charges in excess of normal depreciation of $4.9 million and $1.2 million, respectively, related to the planned closure of the Vancouver brewery.
Separately, during 2015 we recorded accelerated depreciation charges in excess of our normal depreciation of $15.4 million and $7.9 million, related to the closures of bottling lines within our Vancouver and Toronto, respectively, breweries also as part of our ongoing strategic review of our Canadian supply chain network.
(4)
As a result of our continued strategic review of our European supply chain network, we incurred special charges associated with the planned closure of our Burton South brewery in the U.K. of $8.5 million in 2016, which includes accelerated depreciation charges in excess of our normal depreciation of $7.5 million. During 2015 we incurred $1.4 million of accelerated depreciation charges in excess of our normal depreciation associated with this brewery.
Related to the closure of our Plovdiv brewery in Bulgaria, in 2016 and 2015 we recorded $1.8 million and $2.1 million, respectively, of asset abandonment related special charges. Included in 2015 is accelerated depreciation in excess of our normal depreciation of $1.0 million.
Additionally, as part of this review, related to the closure of the Alton brewery in the U.K., in 2016 we incurred asset abandonment related special charges of $0.5 million, and in 2015 we incurred asset abandonment related special charges of $24.0 million, which includes accelerated depreciation in excess of our normal depreciation of $21.8 million. In 2014, we incurred accelerated depreciation in excess of our normal depreciation of $4.0 million.
(5)
Based on an interim impairment assessment performed during the second quarter of 2016, which was triggered by the enactment of total alcohol prohibition in the state of Bihar, India on April 5, 2016, we recorded an impairment loss in the second quarter of 2016. See Note 11, "Goodwill and Intangible Assets" for additional details.
During the second quarter of 2015, we announced our decision to substantially restructure our business in China and consequently, recognized employee-related charges and asset write-off charges, including $0.7 million of accelerated depreciation in 2015. We also recognized employee-related charges within our MCI segment following this decision and as a result of this action, employment levels were reduced by approximately 125 full-time employees.
(6)
During the third quarter of 2016, we received the final settlement of insurance proceeds of $9.3 million related to losses incurred by our Europe business from flooding in Serbia, Bosnia and Croatia which occurred during 2014. We had previously recorded losses and related costs offset by income received from insurance proceeds related to these floods during 2014. During 2015, we recorded income from insurance proceeds for insurance proceeds received related to significant flooding in Czech Republic that occurred in 2013.
(7)
On October 11, 2016, we completed the Acquisition and recorded a revaluation gain on the excess of the estimated fair value remeasurement for our pre-existing 42% interest in MillerCoors over its carrying value, as well as the reclassification of the loss related to MCBC's historical AOCI on our 42% interest in MillerCoors within special items, net in the fourth quarter of 2016. See Note 4, "Acquisition and Investments" for further details.
(8)
Upon termination of our MMI operations in 2014, we recognized termination fee income and charges associated with the write-off of the definite-lived intangible asset associated with the joint venture. See Note 4, "Acquisition and Investments" for further discussion.
(9)
In December 2013, we entered into an agreement with Heineken to early terminate our contract brewing and kegging agreement under which we produced and packaged the Foster's and Kronenbourg brands in the U.K. As a result of the termination, Heineken agreed to pay us an aggregate early termination payment of GBP 13.0 million, of which we received GBP 5.0 million in 2014 and the remaining GBP 8.0 million on April 30, 2015. The full amount of the termination payment received ($19.4 million upon recognition) was included as income within special items during the year ended December 31, 2015.
Separately, in June 2015, we terminated our agreement with Carlsberg whereby it held the exclusive distribution rights for the Staropramen brand in the U.K. As a result of this termination, we agreed to pay Carlsberg an early termination payment of GBP 19.0 million ($29.4 million at payment date), which was recognized as a special charge during the second quarter of 2015. The transition period concluded on December 27, 2015, and we now have the exclusive distribution rights of the Staropramen brand in the U.K.
Schedule of Restructuring Accruals
The table below summarizes the activity in the restructuring accruals by segment:
 
U.S.
 
Canada
 
Europe
 
MCI
 
Corporate
 
Total
 
(In millions)
Balance at December 31, 2013
$

 
$
9.7

 
$
13.6

 
$
0.5

 
$
0.9

 
$
24.7

Charges incurred

 
7.6

 
6.3

 

 
0.3

 
14.2

Payments made

 
(13.0
)
 
(5.2
)
 
(0.5
)
 
(1.0
)
 
(19.7
)
Changes in estimates

 

 
(2.6
)
 

 

 
(2.6
)
Foreign currency and other adjustments

 
(0.5
)
 
(0.6
)
 

 

 
(1.1
)
Balance at December 31, 2014
$

 
$
3.8

 
$
11.5

 
$

 
$
0.2

 
$
15.5

Charges incurred

 
2.1

 
4.2

 
3.2

 

 
9.5

Payments made

 
(3.1
)
 
(8.5
)
 
(1.9
)
 
(0.2
)
 
(13.7
)
Changes in estimates

 

 
(1.2
)
 

 

 
(1.2
)
Foreign currency and other adjustments

 
(0.5
)
 
(0.4
)
 

 

 
(0.9
)
Balance at December 31, 2015
$

 
$
2.3

 
$
5.6

 
$
1.3

 
$

 
$
9.2

Balance assumed in Acquisition
6.9

 

 

 

 

 
6.9

Charges incurred
3.2

 
4.0

 
1.2

 
0.3

 
0.7

 
9.4

Payments made
(5.0
)
 
(0.4
)
 
(1.2
)
 
(1.4
)
 

 
(8.0
)
Changes in estimates

 

 
(2.1
)
 

 

 
(2.1
)
Foreign currency and other adjustments

 

 
(0.7
)
 

 

 
(0.7
)
Balance at December 31, 2016
$
5.1

 
$
5.9

 
$
2.8

 
$
0.2

 
$
0.7

 
$
14.7