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Long-Term Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Long-Term Debt

NOTE 12. LONG-TERM DEBT

Credit Facility. The Company has a revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) with Bank of Montreal (“BMO”) as the administrative agent for the lenders thereunder. The Credit Facility is guaranteed by certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company. The Credit Facility bank group is led by BMO and also includes Wells Fargo and Branch Banking & Trust Company. The Credit Facility matures on August 1, 2018 with the ability to extend the term for 1 year.

The Credit Facility has a total borrowing capacity of $75.0 million with the ability to increase that capacity up to $125.0 million during the term. The Credit Facility provides the lenders with a secured interest in the equity of the Company subsidiaries that own the properties included in the borrowing base. The indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Facility accrues interest at a rate ranging from the 30-day LIBOR plus 135 basis points to the 30-day LIBOR plus 225 basis points based on the total balance outstanding under the Credit Facility as a percentage of the total asset value of the Company, as defined in the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility also accrues a fee of 20 to 25 basis points for any unused portion of the borrowing capacity based on whether the unused portion is greater or less than 50% of the total borrowing capacity.

At June 30, 2016, the current commitment level under the Credit Facility was $75.0 million. The available borrowing capacity under the Credit Facility was approximately $42.3 million subject to the borrowing base requirements. As of May 13, 2016, the Credit Facility had a zero balance after the Company had paid off all outstanding draws.

On March 21, 2016, the Company entered into an amendment of the Credit Facility (the “First Amendment”). The First Amendment modified certain terms of the Company’s Credit Facility effective as of September 30, 2015, including, among other things, (i) modifying certain non-cash or non-recurring items in the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the Credit Facility, and eliminating stock repurchases from the calculation of fixed charges, both of which are part of the calculation of the fixed charge coverage ratio financial covenant, (ii) the addition of a measure for the fixed charge coverage ratio that must be met before the Company may repurchase shares of its own stock, and (iii) providing a consent of the lenders regarding the amount of the Company’s stock repurchases since the third quarter of 2015. 

On April 13, 2016, the Company entered into an amendment of the Credit Facility (the “Second Amendment”). The Second Amendment modified section 8.8(n) of the Credit Facility which pertains to permitted stock repurchases by the Company, by, among other things, (i) adding the gains from the sale of unimproved land, including the sale of subsurface interests or the release of surface entry rights, net of taxes incurred in connection with the sale, to the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA, for the purpose of determining the coverage ratio that must be met before the Company may repurchase shares of its own stock, and (ii) reducing the coverage ratio that must be met before the Company may repurchase shares of its own stock pursuant to section 8.8(n) from 1.75x to 1.50x. As of the date of the Second Amendment, the Company meets the required coverage ratio; therefore, subject to black-out periods and other restrictions applicable to share repurchases, the Company will be able to continue to make additional repurchases of its own common stock under its existing $10 million repurchase program.

The Credit Facility is subject to customary restrictive covenants, including, but not limited to, limitations on the Company’s ability to: (a) incur indebtedness; (b) make certain investments; (c) incur certain liens; (d) engage in certain affiliate transactions; and (e) engage in certain major transactions such as mergers. In addition, the Company is subject to various financial maintenance covenants, including, but not limited to, a maximum indebtedness ratio, a maximum secured indebtedness ratio, and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. The Credit Facility also contains affirmative covenants and events of default, including, but not limited to, a cross default to the Company’s other indebtedness and upon the occurrence of a change of control. The Company’s failure to comply with these covenants or the occurrence of an event of default could result in acceleration of the Company’s debt and other financial obligations under the Credit Facility.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 12. LONG-TERM DEBT (continued)

Mortgage Notes Payable. On February 22, 2013, the Company closed on a $7.3 million non-recourse first mortgage loan originated with UBS Real Estate Securities Inc., secured by its interest in the two-building office complex leased to Hilton Resorts Corporation, which was acquired on January 31, 2013. The mortgage loan matures in February 2018, carries a fixed rate of interest of 3.655% per annum, and requires payments of interest only prior to maturity.

On March 8, 2013, the Company closed on a $23.1 million non-recourse first mortgage loan originated with Bank of America, N.A., secured by its interest in fourteen income properties. The mortgage loan matures in April 2023, carries a fixed rate of 3.67% per annum, and requires payments of interest only prior to maturity.

On September 30, 2014, the Company closed on a $30.0 million non-recourse first mortgage loan originated with Wells Fargo, secured by its interest in six income properties. The mortgage loan matures in October 2034, and carries a fixed rate of 4.33% per annum during the first ten years of the term, and requires payments of interest only during the first ten years of the loan. After the tenth anniversary of the effective date of the loan, the cash flows generated by the underlying six income properties must be used to pay down the principal balance of the loan until paid off or until the loan matures. The loan is fully pre-payable after the tenth anniversary date of the effective date of the loan.

On April 15, 2016, the Company closed on a $25.0 million non-recourse first mortgage loan originated with Wells Fargo, secured by the Company’s income property leased to Wells Fargo located in Raleigh, North Carolina. The mortgage loan has a 5-year term with two years interest only, and interest and a 25-year amortization for the balance of the term. The mortgage loan, bears a variable rate of interest based on the 30-day LIBOR plus a rate of 190 basis points. The interest rate for this mortgage loan has been fixed through the use of an interest rate swap that fixed the rate at 3.17%. The mortgage loan can be prepaid at any time subject to the termination of the interest rate swap.

Convertible Debt. On March 11, 2015, the Company issued $75.0 million aggregate principal amount of 4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2020 (the “Notes”). The Notes bear interest at a rate of 4.50% per year, payable semiannually in arrears on March 15 and September 15 of each year, beginning on September 15, 2015. The Notes will mature on March 15, 2020, unless earlier purchased or converted. The initial conversion rate is 14.5136 shares of common stock for each $1,000 principal amount of Notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $68.90 per share of common stock.

The conversion rate is subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. Holders may not surrender their Notes for conversion prior to December 15, 2019 except upon the occurrence of certain conditions relating to the closing sale price of the Company’s common stock, the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, or specified corporate events. The Company may not redeem the Notes prior to the stated maturity date and no sinking fund is provided for the Notes. The Notes are convertible, at the election of the Company, into solely cash, solely shares of the Company’s common stock, or a combination of cash and shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company intends to settle the Notes in cash upon conversion with any excess conversion value to be settled in shares of our common stock. In accordance with GAAP, the Notes are accounted for as a liability with a separate equity component recorded for the conversion option. A liability was recorded for the Notes on the issuance date at fair value based on a discounted cash flow analysis using current market rates for debt instruments with similar terms. The difference between the initial proceeds from the Notes and the estimated fair value of the debt instruments resulted in a debt discount, with an offset recorded to additional paid-in capital representing the equity component. The discount on the Notes was approximately $6.1 million at issuance, which represents the cash discount paid of approximately $2.6 million and the approximate $3.5 million attributable to the value of the conversion option recorded in equity, which is being amortized into interest expense through the maturity date of the Notes. As of June 30, 2016 the unamortized debt discount of our Notes was approximately $4.7 million.

Net proceeds from issuance of the Notes was approximately $72.4 million (net of the cash discount paid of approximately $2.6 million) of which approximately $47.5 million was used to repay the outstanding balance of our Credit Facility as of March 11, 2015. We utilized the remaining amount for investments in income-producing properties or investments in commercial loans secured by commercial real estate.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 12. LONG-TERM DEBT (continued)

Long-term debt consisted of the following: 

 

 

 

June 30, 2016

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Due Within

One Year

 

Credit Facility

 

$

 

 

$

 

Mortgage Note Payable (originated with UBS)

 

 

7,300,000

 

 

 

 

Mortgage Note Payable (originated with BOA)

 

 

23,100,000

 

 

 

 

Mortgage Note Payable (originated with Wells Fargo)

 

 

30,000,000

 

 

 

 

Mortgage Note Payable (originated with Wells Fargo)

 

 

25,000,000

 

 

 

 

 

4.50% Convertible Senior Notes due 2020, net of discount

 

 

70,311,211

 

 

 

 

Loan Costs, net of accumulated amortization

 

 

(1,823,833

)

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Debt

 

$

153,887,378

 

 

$

 

 

Payments applicable to reduction of principal amounts will be required as follows:

 

Year Ending December 31,

 

Amount

 

Remainder of 2016

 

$

 

2017

 

 

 

2018

 

 

7,300,000

 

2019

 

 

 

2020

 

 

75,000,000

 

2021

 

 

25,000,000

 

Thereafter

 

 

53,100,000

 

Total Long-Term Debt - Face Value

 

$

160,400,000

 

 

The carrying value of long-term debt as of June 30, 2016 consisted of the following:

 

 

 

Total

 

Current Face Amount

 

$

160,400,000

 

Unamortized Discount on Convertible Debt

 

 

(4,688,789

)

Loan Costs, net of accumulated amortization

 

 

(1,823,833

)

Total Long-Term Debt

 

$

153,887,378

 

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2016, interest expense, excluding amortization of loan costs and debt discounts, was approximately $1.8 million with approximately $801,000 paid during the period. For the six months ended June 30, 2016, interest expense, excluding amortization of loan costs and debt discounts, was approximately $3.5 million with approximately $3.5 million paid during the quarter.  No interest was capitalized during the three or six months ended June 30, 2016.

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2015, interest expense, excluding amortization of loan costs and debt discounts, was approximately $1.5 million with approximately $665,000 paid during the period. For the six months ended June 30, 2015, interest expense, excluding amortization of loan costs and debt discounts, was approximately $2.5 million with approximately $1.5 million paid during the period. No interest was capitalized during the three and six months ended June 30, 2015.

The amortization of loan costs incurred in connection with the Company’s long-term debt is included in interest expense in the consolidated financial statements. Loan costs are amortized over the term of the respective loan agreements using the straight-line method, which approximates the effective interest method. For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the amortization of loan costs totaled approximately $125,000 and $94,000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the amortization of loan costs totaled approximately $227,000 and $167,000, respectively.

The amortization of the approximately $6.1 million discount on the Notes is also included in interest expense in the consolidated financial statements. The discount is amortized over the term of the Notes using the effective interest method. For the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 the amortization of the discount totaled approximately $278,000 and $293,000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 the amortization of the discount totaled approximately $551,000 and $318,000, respectively.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)

NOTE 12. LONG-TERM DEBT (continued)

The Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants as of December 31, 2015 and March 31, 2016. As of June 30, 2016, the Company was in compliance with all of its debt covenants but for a default with respect to a covenant under the Credit Facility which requires the Company to maintain a borrowing base value of $75 million for income properties included in the borrowing base. Subsequent to our disposition of the income property leased to Lowe’s in Lexington, North Carolina in June 2016, the value of income properties on the borrowing base was approximately $71 million. The total value of the calculated borrowing base was also impacted by a provision of the Credit Facility which limits the value for a single income property to no more than 20% of the total borrowing base value. As a result, our $25.1 million investment in the 245 Riverside property in Jacksonville, Florida, which is included in the borrowing base, had a value of approximately $14 million in the borrowing base calculation. The Company obtained a waiver from the lending group effective until the earlier of (i) the date on which the Company adds one or more properties to the borrowing base sufficient to establish compliance with the covenant or (ii) December 31, 2016. As of May 13, 2016, the Credit Facility had a zero balance after the Company paid off all outstanding draws. If the Company fails to become compliant with the covenant by December 31, 2016, its liquidity could be adversely affected if another waiver from the lending group is not obtained or the lending group elects to terminate the Credit Facility. The Company expects to become compliant with the covenant through the acquisition of income-producing properties prior to December 31, 2016. As of July 29, 2016, the Company is under contract to acquire certain income-producing properties, some of which we expect to close before the end of the third quarter 2016. We expect the acquisition of these properties would result in the Company satisfying the borrowing base covenant; however, there can be no assurances regarding the likelihood or timing of any one of these potential acquisition transactions being completed or the final terms thereof.