10-Q 1 d542604d10q.htm FORM 10-Q Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013

Commission File Number 1-9927

 

 

COMPREHENSIVE CARE CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   95-2594724

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

3405 W. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd, Suite 101, Tampa, FL 33607

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

(813) 288-4808

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer” and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large Accelerated Filer   ¨    Accelerated Filer   ¨
Non-Accelerated Filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   x

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

As of August 9, 2013, there were 62,887,902 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

COMPREHENSIVE CARE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     PAGE  

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

ITEM 1 – CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2013 (unaudited) and December 31, 2012

     3   

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (unaudited)

     4   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 (unaudited)

     5   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     6-13   

ITEM 2 – MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     14-22   

ITEM 3 – QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

     22   

ITEM 4 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

     22   

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

  

ITEM 1 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     22-23   

ITEM 1A – RISK FACTORS

     23   

ITEM 2 – UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

     23-24   

ITEM 3 – DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

     24   

ITEM 4 – MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

     24   

ITEM 5 – OTHER INFORMATION

     24   

ITEM 6 – EXHIBITS

     25   

SIGNATURES

     26   

CERTIFICATIONS

  

 

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PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     June 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 
     (Unaudited)        

ASSETS

    

Current assets:

    

Cash

   $ 1,245      $ 920   

Accounts receivable

     850        4,546   

Other

     648        181   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,743        5,647   

Property and equipment, net

     107        172   

Other

     221        305   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 3,071      $ 6,124   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY DEFICIENCY

    

Current liabilities:

    

Notes payable:

    

Related parties

   $ 2,000      $ 2,000   

Other

     2,996        2,239   

Current portion of long-term debt, including $1,000 to related parties

     4,005        3,067   

Accounts payable

     1,001        1,110   

Accrued claims payable

     11,650        13,099   

Other accrued expenses

     6,407        5,820   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     28,059        27,335   

Long-term debt, net of current portion

     249        1,732   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     28,308        29,067   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity deficiency:

    

Preferred stock, $50.00 par value, noncumulative:

    

Series C Convertible, 14,400 shares authorized; 10,434 shares issued and outstanding

     522        522   

Series D Convertible; 7,000 shares authorized; 250 shares issued and outstanding; none vested

     —          —     

Other series; 974,260 shares authorized; none issued

     —          —     

Common stock, $0.01 par value; authorized: 500,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding: 62,316,502 and 59,451,836 shares

     623        594   

Additional paid-in capital

     26,713        25,982   

Deficit

     (53,095     (50,041
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity deficiency

     (25,237     (22,943
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 3,071      $ 6,124   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     June 30,     June 30,  
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Managed care revenues

   $ 1,078      $ 18,124      $ 2,295      $ 36,014   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

        

Costs of revenues

     682        13,765        1,471        30,409   

General and administrative

     1,488        2,226        2,879        2,741   

Depreciation and amortization

     24        60        64        156   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,194        16,051        4,414        33,306   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (1,116     2,073        (2,119     2,708   

Other income (expense):

        

Interest expense, including amortization of debt discount of $41, $75, $89, and $270

     (533     (465     (934     (1,028

Other non-operating income, net

     4        1        4        12   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (1,645     1,609        (3,049     1,692   

Income taxes

     2        2        5        5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

   $ (1.647   $ 1,607      $ (3,054   $ 1,687   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders

   $ (1,647   $ 1,607      $ (3,054   $ 1,687   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) earnings per common share:

        

Basic

   $ (0.03   $ 0.03      $ (0.05   $ 0.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     n/a      $ 0.02        n/a      $ 0.02   
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

        

Basic

     61,102        59,252        60,427        59,252   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     n/a        88,434        n/a        81,787   
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Six Months Ended  
     June 30,  
     2013     2012  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 44      $ 812   

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Additions to property and equipment

     —          (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     —          (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Proceeds from borrowings

     —          100   

Debt issuance costs

     —          (8

Net receipt from revolving credit arrangement

     855        —     

Repayment of debt, including $50 to related parties in 2012

     (574     (243
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     281        (151
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash

     325        659   

Cash at beginning of period

     920        832   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash at end of period

   $ 1,245      $ 1,491   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

    

Cash paid for:

    

Interest

     334        405   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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NOTE 1 – DESCRIPTION OF THE COMPANYS BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements for Comprehensive Care Corporation (referred to herein as the “Company,” or “CompCare”) and its subsidiaries have been prepared in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules for interim financial information and do not include all information and notes required for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Interim results for the current periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year. The accompanying financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in our most recent annual report on Form 10-K. Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and our wholly-owned subsidiaries, each with their respective wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively referred to herein as “we,” “us” or “our”). Certain minor reclassifications of prior period amounts have been made to conform to the current presentation.

We provide managed care services in the behavioral health, substance abuse, and pharmacy management fields for commercial, Medicare, Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program (“CHIP”) health plans, as well as self-insured companies, unions, and Taft-Hartley health and welfare funds. Our managed care operations include administrative service agreements, fee-for-service agreements, and capitation contracts. The customer base for our services includes both private and governmental entities. Our services are provided by unrelated vendors on a subcontract basis.

We assume the financial risk for the costs of member behavioral healthcare services under at-risk contracts in exchange for a fixed, per member per month fee. We may also manage behavioral healthcare programs or perform various managed care functions, such as clinical care management, provider network development and claims processing without assuming financial risk for member behavioral healthcare costs under administrative services only (“ASO”) contracts. In addition, we manage pharmaceutical services for the members of health plans on either an at-risk or ASO basis. In general, our contracts with our other customers have one-year or two-year initial terms, with automatic annual extensions, but they generally provide for cancellation by either party upon 60 to 90 days written notice or, under certain circumstances, the right to request a renegotiation of terms.

NOTE 2 – ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE

Our accounts receivable at June 30, 2013, and December 31, 2012, are concentrated primarily in one account related to a major contract in Puerto Rico that expired December 31, 2012. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we collected approximately $2.9 million from our Puerto Rico client. The remaining receivable balance was further reduced by approximately $0.8 million of claims payments made on our behalf by the Puerto Rico client.

Pursuant to an Assignment agreement executed April 10, 2013 and effective March 15, 2013, the receivable, then totaling $1.3 million, from our former Puerto Rico client was assigned to a creditor (Note 3).

NOTE 3 – NOTES PAYABLE

In April 2013, a 14%, $100,000 convertible note matured and was renewed on the same terms until July 31, 2013 at which time the note was again renewed. The new note utilizes the same terms as the previous note and has a maturity date of October 31, 2013.

In May 2013, a zero-coupon note in the amount of $230,000 matured and was replaced by a new note of similar terms with the same face value and a maturity date of August 31, 2013.

On March 15, 2013, we executed an agreement with a creditor to modify the terms of a previously matured but unpaid note for $1.4 million. Under such modified terms, the maturity date was extended to January 31, 2014 and the conversion price per common share was reduced to $0.125. In addition, the exercise price per common share of a warrant issued in conjunction with the note was reset to $0.22. We also assigned a customer receivable from our former Puerto Rico client and a potential arbitration recovery to the creditor as a source of future repayment of a second loan from the creditor of $625,000 and a $75,000 loan from an individual related to the creditor. The modification was accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring, but we recognized no gain because the effective interest rate of the modified promissory note was less than the effective interest rate of the original promissory note.

 

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On May 8, 2013, by agreement with the creditor, the maturity date of the $625,000 loan was extended to July 15, 2013, the conversion price per common share was reduced to $0.125, and the exercise price per common share of a warrant issued in conjunction with the note was likewise decreased $0.22. However, the note was not repaid on its July 15, 2013 due date and is currently the subject of ongoing resolution negotiations. The $75,000 loan from the creditor-related individual was repaid on May 6, 2013.

In addition, we were unable to repay our 14% senior promissory notes of approximately $1.8 million on their maturity date of April 15, 2013. However, prior to June 30, 2013, we completed agreements to extend the maturity date to April 15, 2014, for approximately $1.7 million of the notes. We are currently in negotiations with the remaining holders.

On May 3, 2013, we entered into a Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Agreement that will allow us to borrow up to $5,000,000 to fund our general working capital needs. On the closing date, our current maximum allowable amount to borrow was $1,000,000. Increased borrowing amounts above the $1 million are subject to the sole and absolute discretion of the lender. Our initial draw on the credit facility occurred May 3, 2013 in the amount of approximately $884,000, which represents an initial draw of $1 million less transaction expenses. As of August 8, 2013, our current outstanding balance on the credit facility is approximately $800,000 and there is currently no availability to draw additional funds on the credit facility. The credit facility is guaranteed by the current and future assets of CompCare and its subsidiaries, with the exception of our Puerto Rico subsidiary. Borrowings under the credit facility will bear interest at an annual rate of 12%, payable weekly. The credit facility will mature on November 3, 2013. The Agreement contains financial covenants such as, but not limited to, minimum revenues, positive earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization expenses, and loan-to-value ratio. The Agreement also specifies events of default and related remedies, including acceleration and increased interest rates following an event of default.

Loans under the credit facility will be evidenced by a Revolving Convertible Promissory Note. In the event of a default by the Company, the lender may convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal, accrued but unpaid interest and other sums payable under the Note into shares of our common stock at a price equal to (i) the amount to be converted, divided by (ii) 85% of the lowest daily volume weighted average price of our common stock during the five business days immediately prior to the conversion date. The Note or any portion thereof may also be converted in a likewise manner with the consent of the Company.

As consideration for investment banking and advisory services provided to us by the lender, we paid a fee to the lender in the form of 1,470,588 restricted shares of our common stock, which in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, was equivalent to $125,000. The Agreement specifies that if the lender has not realized $125,000 in cash proceeds from the sale of the shares within one year following the Agreement date, we will issue to the lender additional shares of our common stock such that upon lender’s sale of such additional shares, lender may realize $125,000 in cash proceeds. Alternatively, one year after the Agreement date, the lender may require us to redeem any shares that remain in its possession for cash equal to $125,000 less proceeds realized by the lender on previous sales of shares of our common stock. Should the lender realize $125,000 of proceeds without selling all shares, the remaining shares will be returned to us.

The ability of the lender, at its sole discretion, to redeem all or a portion of the shares constitutes a put option. Although the put option is not eligible for settlement until one year after the Agreement date, if it were settled as of June 30, 2013, it would require us to pay the lender $125,000. The following settlement amounts would result from $.01 changes in our stock price below and above the $0.085 per share price at which the initial quantity of shares were issue to the lender, assuming settlement after one year:

 

Stock price      Additional funds due lender      (Shares due borrower)
Shares  due lender
 
$ 0.115         n/a         (383,635
$ 0.105         n/a         (280,114
$ 0.095         n/a         (154,800
$ 0.085         n/a         n/a   
$ 0.075       $ 14,706         196,080   
$ 0.065       $ 29,412         452,492   
$ 0.055       $ 44,118         802,145   

In the foregoing table, at a stock price of $.075 and below, the lender would receive cash or additional shares of stock, but not both.

 

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The maximum amount that we potentially would be required to pay to redeem the shares issued to the lender is $125,000.

We were also unable to repay a $1 million loan from a related party when due May 8, 2013.

In July 2013, a 10%, $50,000 promissory note that had matured May 31, 2013 was repaid.

NOTE 4 LONG TERM DEBT

In June 2013, a 14%, $100,000 note payable matured and was renewed with the same terms until December 2014.

As of June 30, 2013, we were in payment default of $140,000 in principal related to a promissory note requiring monthly $10,000 principal reductions. The note holder has not provided the Company with formal notice of default.

NOTE 5 CONTINGENCIES

Going concern uncertainty:

At June 30, 2013, we had a working capital deficiency of approximately $25.3 million and a stockholders’ equity deficiency of approximately $25.2 million resulting primarily from a history of operating losses and costs of capital. As of June 30, 2013, past due principal and interest totaled approximately $6.0 million, of which $4.7 million was owed to a related party who had not provided the Company with formal notice of default. As a result of these conditions, our ability to continue as a going concern will be dependent upon the success of management’s plans, as set forth in the following paragraph, and is subject to significant uncertainty. Except for consideration in determining the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets from net operating loss carryforwards (Note 8), the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Additional Financing

Although our existing capital may not be sufficient to meet our cash needs, we expect to be able to sustain current operations over the near term with our new Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility, existing customer contracts, the addition of new pharmacy management contracts that we are close to obtaining through our marketing efforts, the collection of receivables, and the extension of vendor payments. However, we will need additional financing in the future and we will continue to explore various alternative sources of financing. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that we will be able to find such financing in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all, or that we will be able to achieve or sustain profitable operations and positive operating cash flows in the near term. Our ability to achieve our business objectives and continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time is dependent upon the success of our plans.

Concentration, major customer contract:

We currently provide behavioral health services on an at-risk basis to approximately 37,000 members of a health plan providing Medicare benefits. This contract accounted for 46.0%, or approximately $1.0 million, of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2013. This contract is for a three-year period effective January 1, 2012, and may be terminated by either party with 90 days written notice.

Legal matters:

Aside from the litigation described below, as of the date of this report, we are not currently involved in any legal proceeding that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

 

  (1)

We initiated an action against Jerry Katzman, a former director, in July 2009 alleging that Mr. Katzman fraudulently induced us to enter into an employment agreement and, alternatively, that Mr. Katzman breached that alleged employment agreement and was rightfully terminated. In September 2010, the matter proceeded to a trial by jury. The jury found that Mr. Katzman did not fraudulently induce CompCare to enter into the contract but also found that Mr. Katzman was not entitled to damages. On defendant’s motion to

 

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  amend the verdict due to inconsistency, the trial court set aside the jury verdict and awarded Mr. Katzman damages of approximately $1.3 million. The Company appealed the lower court’s decision and posted a collateralized appeal bond for approximately $1.3 million. On February 14, 2013, the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals of the State of Florida reversed the lower court’s judgment in favor of Katzman and remanded the case for a new trial on both liability and damages. The appellate court also taxed appellate costs in favor of CompCare against Katzman in the amount of $76,554. The decision of the appellate court also reverses the lower court’s award of attorney’s fees previously awarded to Katzman against CompCare and the need for us to maintain an appeal bond for approximately $1.3 million.

 

  (2) On March 2, 2012, a former health plan client in Missouri instituted an arbitration proceeding against us relating to allegations that we breached our obligation to pay claims submitted to us for payment. The amount demanded is approximately $2 million. We have filed a counter claim for breach of contract and tortious interference in an amount between $500,000 and $1 million. The parties have now completed document production. We intend to vigorously defend against the claims asserted in the arbitration demand.

 

  (3)

On February 7, 2011, a health care provider, Oceans Healthcare, LLC, filed suit in the 19th Judicial District Court for the state of Louisiana claiming breach of contract in that we failed to pay claims submitted to us for payment. On January 14, 2013, the Court granted a motion to add six additional plaintiffs to the Oceans suit. The parties are demanding in excess of $2 million. The litigation is currently in the discovery stage. We intend to vigorously defend against the litigation.

 

  (4) On May 30, 2013, a former health plan client in Michigan instituted an arbitration proceeding against us relating to its allegations that we breached our obligation to pay claims submitted to us for payment. The amount demanded is in excess of $5 million. The parties are in the process of selecting an arbitrator to hear the dispute. We intend to vigorously defend against the claims asserted in the arbitration demand.

 

  (5) On August 10, 2012, we filed an arbitration demand against a former client in Puerto Rico. The Company believes that it is owed approximately $2.0 million. A hearing date is currently scheduled in October 2013.

Management believes that it has established a provision for legal expenses that it believes is adequate for the estimated probable minimum losses, including legal defense costs, to be incurred from these matters.

NOTE 6 – FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The carrying amounts of cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their estimated fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. Since our other financial liabilities are not traded in an open market, we generally use a present value technique, which is a level 3 input, as defined in generally accepted accounting principles, to measure the estimated fair value of these financial instruments, except for valuing stock options and warrants (see Note 7 below). The rate used for discounting expected cash flows is a risk-free rate adjusted for systematic and unsystematic risk.

The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of these financial instruments (all are liabilities) at June 30, 2013, are as follows (in thousands):

 

     Carrying     Estimated  
     Amount     Fair Value  

Notes Payable

   $ 2,705      $ 2,660   

Zero-coupon notes

     230        224   

Debentures

     537        479   

Senior notes

     1,771        1,761   

Long-term notes

     225        221   

Less unamortized discount

     (150     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net liabilities

   $ 5,318      $ 5,345   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Due to the inherent nature of related party transactions, we have not attempted to estimate the fair value of liabilities payable to related parties of the Company. As such, related party notes payable with a carrying value of $3,000,000 are excluded from the table above.

 

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We may be obligated to issue shares under a redemption provision within the Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 3). The redemption provision constitutes a put option for which we calculated a fair value at the issuance of the Revolving Credit Facility and recorded the value as a component of other accrued expenses on our balance sheet. We valued the put option using the Black Scholes options pricing model, a level 3 input, using a risk free interest rate, estimated volatility of our stock price, an estimated term, and expected dividend yield. At each reporting date, we revalue the put option using the same pricing model.

NOTE 7 – EQUITY INSTRUMENTS

Our Series C preferred stock is currently convertible into common stock at the rate of approximately 316.28 common shares for each share of Series C preferred, adjustable for any dilutive issuances of common occurring in the future. Series C preferred shares vote with the common stockholders on an as-converted basis. The shares are nonparticipating except that dividends, when declared by our Board of Directors on the common stock, must be paid on the Series C stock on an as-converted basis before any dividends are paid on our common stock. The Series C is also cumulative with respect to dividends on common stock and junior series of preferred stock. Other significant rights and preferences of the Series C preferred include:

 

   

the right to vote as a separate class to appoint five directors of the Company, and

 

   

liquidation preferences, whereby the Series C holders have a claim against our assets senior to the claim of the holders of our common stock in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up (the value of the liquidation preference is $250 per share, or approximately $2.6 million at June 30, 2013).

We also have a class of convertible preferred stock, Series D, for which 7,000 shares are authorized and 250 shares were issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2013. The shares, which were granted in January 2012, do not vest until the tenth anniversary of the grant date. Such shares were issued in exchange for the cancelation of 120 previously granted warrants to purchase Series D shares. Once vested, a Series D preferred share will be convertible at any time into 100,000 shares of common stock, subject to adjustment in the event of any common stock dividend, split, combination thereof or other similar recapitalization, without additional consideration. Prior to vesting and thereafter, each Series D convertible preferred share is entitled to all voting, dividend, liquidation and other rights accorded a share of Series D convertible preferred stock. As to dividends, the Series D stock is noncumulative. If a dividend is declared on the common stock, each share of Series D stock is entitled to receive a dividend equal to 50% of the dividend declared for the common stock as if the Series D stock had been converted. Despite their nonvested status, voting rights of each share nevertheless consist of the right to cast the number of votes equal to those of 500,000 shares of common stock. Unless otherwise required by applicable law, holders of shares of Series D have the right to vote together with holders of common stock as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders. At June 30, 3013, approximately $3.2 million of compensation expense remained to be recognized over the next 8.5 years related to the Series D shares.

We may periodically issue shares of common stock as payment for services, interest and debt. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we issued approximately 2.9 million shares of common stock to consultants, vendors, and creditors in lieu of cash payment.

Our common stock activity for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 is summarized below:

 

     Share
Quantity
2013
     Share Value
($)
     Share
Quantity
2012
     Share Value
($)

Shares outstanding, January 1,

     59,451,836            59,251,836      

Shares issued as compensation for services

     425,000       $ 83,805         

Shares issued in connection with Revolving Credit Facility

     1,470,588       $ 125,000         

Shares issued as payment for interest and fees

     969,078       $ 96,908         
  

 

 

          

Shares outstanding, June 30,

     62,316,502            59,251,836      

 

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STOCK INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLANS

WARRANTS:

During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we issued to note holders and consultants warrants to purchase an aggregate of 3.7 million shares of our common stock. The warrants were immediately exercisable at prices ranging from $0.15 to $0.25 and had terms of from two to three years. We recognized approximately $109,000 and $165,000, respectively, of compensation costs related to warrants during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013. Total unrecognized compensation costs related to warrants as of June 30, 2013 was approximately $1,000 which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of six months. The total fair value of warrants vested during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 was approximately $108,000 and $167,000.

A summary of our warrant activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 follows:

 

Warrants

   Shares     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term

Outstanding at January 1, 2013

     35,957,583      $ 0.33       4.26 years

Granted

     1,700,000      $ 0.25      

Forfeited or expired

     (325,000   $ 0.37      
  

 

 

      

Outstanding at March 31, 2013

     37,332,583      $ 0.33       4.00 years
  

 

 

      

Granted

     2,010,000      $ 0.20      

Cancelled

     (2,000,000   $ 0.20      
  

 

 

      

Outstanding at June 30, 2013

     37,342,583      $ 0.33       3.75 years
  

 

 

      

Exercisable at June 30, 2013

     37,308,583      $ 0.33       3.75 years

Outstanding at January 1, 2012

     41,057,583      $ 0.35       4.86 years

Granted

     25,000      $ 0.25      

Forfeited or expired

     (100,000   $ 0.53      
  

 

 

      

Outstanding at March 31, 2012

     40,982,583      $ 0.35       4.61 years
  

 

 

      

Forfeited or expired

     (2,300,000   $ 0.32      
  

 

 

      

Outstanding at June 30, 2012

     38,682,583      $ 0.35       4.58 years
  

 

 

      

Exercisable at June 30, 2012

     37,615,583      $ 0.33       4.62 years

OPTIONS:

As of June 30, 2013, there were a total of 44,518,000 options available for grant and 6,443,000 options outstanding, 6,116,334 of which were exercisable, under our employee stock option plans.

As of June 30, 2013, there were 801,668 shares available for option grants and 100,000 options outstanding under the non-qualified directors’ plan, 80,000 of which were exercisable.

 

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A summary of our option activity for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 follows:

 

Options

   Shares     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
     Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual  Term

Outstanding at January 1, 2013

     6,618,000      $ 0.32       8.29 years

Forfeited or expired

     (190,000   $ 0.79      
  

 

 

      

Outstanding at March 31, 2013

     6,428,000      $ 0.31       8.15 years
  

 

 

      

Granted

     300,000      $ 0.25      

Forfeited or expired

     (185,000   $ 0.38      
  

 

 

      

Outstanding at June 30, 2013

     6,543,000      $ 0.31       7.86 years
  

 

 

      

Exercisable at June 30, 2013

     6,196,334      $ 0.31       7.86 years
       

Outstanding at January 1, 2012

     8,795,400      $ 0.33       7.74 years

Forfeited or expired

     (40,000   $ 0.38      
  

 

 

      

Outstanding at March 31, 2012

     8,755,400      $ 0.33       7.49 years
  

 

 

      

Forfeited or expired

     (119,500   $ 0.35      
  

 

 

      

Outstanding at June 30, 2012

     8,635,900      $ 0.33       7.24 years
  

 

 

      

Exercisable at June 30, 2012

     7,978,000      $ 0.33       7.15 years

Total recognized compensation costs during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 were approximately $8,000 and $23,000, respectively. As of June 30, 2013, there was approximately $35,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to options expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 10 months. We might have recognized approximately $5,000 and $8,000, respectively, of tax benefits attributable to stock-based compensation expense recorded during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013. However, this potential benefit was fully offset by our valuation allowance due to the aforementioned significant uncertainty of future realization. The total fair value of options vested during the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 was approximately $20,000 and $30,000, respectively.

The following table lists the assumptions utilized in applying the Black-Scholes valuation model for options and warrants.

 

     Six months ended June 30,  
     2013   2012  

Expected volatility

   160%     160

Expected life (in years) of options

   3       

Expected life (in years) of warrants

   2-3     3   

Risk-free interest rate range, options

   0.66%       

Risk-free interest rate range, warrants

   0.23-0.74%     0.57

Expected dividend yield

   0%     0

 

* None were granted during the period.

NOTE 8 – INCOME TAXES

We are subject to the income tax jurisdictions of the U.S. and multiple state tax jurisdictions. Our provisions for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, consist solely of certain state taxes.

At June 30, 2013, we have federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $35.5 million, the deductibility of $29.1 million of which is available but subject to limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code. Approximately $361,000 of any net operating losses prior to the January 2009 ownership change (“the earlier change”) can be used to offset taxable income annually. In addition, we can offset our taxable income each year by approximately $274,000 of the net operating losses which incurred between the earlier change and the August 2011 ownership change. We estimate that 59.6% of the $29.1 million pre-change losses will expire and be unavailable to offset our future taxable income.

 

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Management has evaluated our tax positions taken or to be taken on income tax returns that remain subject to examination (i.e., tax years 2009 and thereafter, federally, and earlier for certain other jurisdictions), and has concluded that there are no uncertain tax positions, as defined in generally accepted accounting principles, that require recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements.

NOTE 9 – PER SHARE DATA

For the periods presented, the following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted (loss) earnings per share attributable to common stockholders (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
     2013     2012      2013     2012  

Numerator:

         

Net (loss) income attributable to common stockholders

   $ (1,647   $ 1,607       $ (3,054   $ 1,687   

Add impact of assumed conversions:

         

Interest on convertible debts

     —          231         —          223   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders after assumed conversions

     (1,647   $ 1,838         (3,054   $ 1,910   

Denominator:

         

Weighted average common shares – basic

     61,102        59,252         60,427        59,252   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

Effect of dilutive securities:

     n/a           n/a     

Series C convertible preferred stock

       3,300           3,300   

Series D convertible preferred stock

       5,182           6,551   

Stock options

       —             —     

Warrants

       —             —     

Convertible debts

       20,700           12,684   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares – diluted

       88,434           81,787   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

(Loss) earnings per share:

         

Basic

   $ (0.03   $ 0.03       $ (0.05   $ 0.03   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     n/a      $ 0.02         n/a      $ 0.02   
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Other than the changes in our outstanding debt instruments described in Note 3, no events were identified that in our opinion require accounting recognition or disclosure in these financial statements, with the exception of the following:

Warrant issuance

During July 2013, we issued warrants to purchase 2.3 million common shares to three individuals in lieu of cash compensation for marketing services. The warrants expire in July 2016 and can be exercised at a price of $0.25 per share. Of the 2.3 million total issued, 2.1 million were immediately vested at issuance with the remaining vesting over the next 24 months.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

In addition to historical information, the following information contains forward-looking statements as defined under federal securities laws for Comprehensive Care Corporation (referred to herein as the “Company,” or “CompCare”) and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to herein as “we,” “us” or “our”). In our case, such statements include, but are not limited to, the overall performance of the healthcare market, our anticipated operating results, the success of our Pharmacy Savings Management Program, financial resources, increases in revenues, increased profitability, interest expense, growth and expansion, anticipated favorable results from legal actions, the ability to obtain new and maintain existing behavioral healthcare contracts and the profitability, if any, of such behavioral healthcare contracts. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry and markets in which we operate, the customers we serve and management’s beliefs and assumptions. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, changes in local, regional, and national economic and political conditions, the effect of governmental regulation, competitive market conditions, varying trends in member utilization, our ability to manage healthcare operating expenses, our ability to achieve expected results from new business, the profitability of our capitated contracts, cost of care, seasonality, our ability to obtain additional financing, and other risks detailed herein and from time to time in our filings with the SEC. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of CompCare and subsidiaries appearing elsewhere in this report.

OVERVIEW

We provide managed care services in the behavioral health, substance abuse, and pharmacy management fields, primarily to commercial, Medicare, Medicaid, Children’s Health Insurance Program (“CHIP”) health plans, as well as self-insured companies, unions, and Taft-Hartley health and welfare funds. Our managed care operations include administrative service agreements, fee-for-service agreements, and capitation contracts.

SOURCES OF REVENUE

Our revenue can be segregated into the following significant categories (amounts in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     June 30,      June 30,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

At-risk behavioral contracts

   $ 922       $ 7,490       $ 1,836       $ 14,966   

Administrative services only contracts

     156         853         459         1,670   

At-risk pharmacy contracts

     —           9,781         —           19,378   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,078       $ 18,124       $ 2,295       $ 36,014   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Our customer base primarily includes regional health plans that do not have their own behavioral network. We provide services primarily through a network of contracted providers that includes:

 

   

psychiatrists;

 

   

psychologists;

 

   

therapists;

 

   

other licensed healthcare professionals;

 

   

psychiatric hospitals;

 

   

general medical facilities with psychiatric beds;

 

   

residential treatment centers; and

 

   

other treatment facilities.

The services provided through our provider network include outpatient programs (such as counseling or therapy), intermediate care programs (such as intensive outpatient programs and partial hospitalization services), inpatient programs and crisis intervention services. We do not directly provide treatment or own any treatment facility.

 

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We typically enter into contracts on an annual basis to provide managed behavioral healthcare, substance abuse, and pharmacy management services to our customers’ members. Our arrangements with our clients fall into two broad categories:

 

   

At-risk arrangements under which our clients pay us a fixed fee per member in exchange for our assumption of the financial risk of providing services; and

 

   

ASO arrangements where we manage behavioral healthcare programs or perform various managed care services, such as clinical care management, provider network development, and claims processing without assuming financial risk for member behavioral healthcare costs.

We also cover pharmacy management services, where we receive an additional per-member per-month amount. We manage pharmacy services through the collection and analysis of pharmacy claims data which is provided by the health plan’s pharmacy benefit manager (“PBM”), whose primary functions are claims adjudication and drug cost negotiation. Through data analysis and usage evaluation against clinically sound, evidence-based criteria, we are able to identify ineffective, inappropriate and costly drug utilization. Our approach is to address these issues in a collaborative manner with the primary care physicians and psychiatrists through the provision of useful information based on our analysis. Our goal is to produce positive outcomes for patients while controlling pharmacy costs.

Under at-risk arrangements, the number of covered members as reported to us by our clients determines the amount of premiums we receive, which is independent of the cost of services rendered to members. The amount of premiums we receive for each member is fixed by our contract at the beginning of our contract term. Under certain circumstances these premiums may be subsequently adjusted up or down, or the contract terminated, generally at the commencement of each renewal period.

Our largest costs are those of behavioral health services and pharmacy drugs that we provide, which is based primarily on our arrangements with healthcare providers. Since we are subject to increases in healthcare operating costs based on an increase in the number and frequency of our members seeking behavioral care services, our profitability depends on our ability to predict and effectively manage these costs in relation to the fixed premiums we receive under at-risk arrangements. Providing services on an at-risk basis exposes us to the risk that our contracts may ultimately be unprofitable if we are unable to control or otherwise anticipate healthcare costs. Accrued claims payable and claims expense are our most significant critical accounting estimates. See “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” below.

We manage programs through which services are provided to recipients in five states. Our objective is to provide easily accessible, high quality behavioral healthcare and pharmacy services and to manage costs through measures such as the monitoring of hospital inpatient admissions and the review of authorizations for various types of outpatient therapy. Our goal is to combine access to quality behavioral healthcare services with effective management controls in order to ensure the most cost-effective use of healthcare resources.

Our programs and services include:

 

   

management of prescription drugs on an at-risk basis for health plans;

 

   

fully integrated behavioral healthcare and pharmacy management services;

 

   

analytic services for medical and pharmacy claims for medical integration of behavioral and medical care coordination;

 

   

case management/utilization review services;

 

   

administrative services management;

 

   

preferred provider network development;

 

   

management and physician advisor reviews; and

 

   

overall care management services.

We continue our efforts to expand our new Pharmacy Savings Management Program, marketed through our dedicated, wholly-owned subsidiary CompCare Pharmacy Solutions, Inc. For health plans, self insured entities, unions, and Taft-Hartley health and welfare funds, we will offer to manage on an at-risk basis prescription drug programs. Through the use of selected pharmacy benefits managers, pharmacy data analytics, and the development of cost-saving ancillary pharmacy programs, we believe we can materially reduce drug costs for our clients that utilize our program. Our marketing efforts of this program are receiving positive traction.

 

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RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

Pharmacy Savings Management Program; New Business

In March of 2013, we entered into an agreement with Local No. 29 of the Laborers International Union of North America to provide our Pharmacy Savings Management Program, and in May 2013, we signed a Pharmacy Savings Management agreement with Utica City (NY) School District. Both programs are scheduled to launch in January of 2014.

Contract Terminations

On July 31, 2013, our contract to provide ASO services to a health plan serving approximately 49,000 Medicare and Healthy Families program members expired without renewal. The contract accounted for 12.5%, or $0.3 million of our revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2013. The health plan had been a client since January of 2011.

Our at-risk contract with a health plan serving approximately 37,000 CHIP members is expected to expire without renewal during the third or fourth quarter of 2013 at a point yet to be chosen by the health plan. The contract accounted for 20.9%, or $0.5 million of our revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2013. The health plan has been a client since April of 2000.

Retirement of President and Appointment of Pharmacy Savings Management Program President

On April 22, 2013, we were notified by our President, Robert R. Kulbick, that he needed to retire for medical reasons effective May 1, 2013. We have named Ramon Martinez to direct our Pharmacy Savings Management Program as President of CompCare Pharmacy Solutions, Inc., our wholly-owned subsidiary dedicated to marketing our pharmacy savings program. Mr. Martinez was working with the Company on its new, innovative pharmacy savings program as a Senior Management Advisor since August 2012.

Debt Matters

See LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES, below.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Three months ended June 30, 2013 vs. 2012

With the expiration of our at-risk behavioral health and pharmacy contracts in Puerto Rico on December 31, 2012, which then comprised approximately 83% of the Company’s total revenue, our operating revenues have decreased significantly. Prior to December 31, 2012, anticipating this decrease, we accelerated our efforts to advance the Company’s Pharmacy Savings Management Program so that we would be prepared to commence aggressively marketing it by January 1, 2013, which we did in early January. Simultaneously, we significantly reduced salaries, decreased our work force and generally cut back expenses. To date, we have entered into two pharmacy savings management agreements, both scheduled for launch in January 2014. We are actively engaged in discussions with a number of other potential pharmacy account customers. The Company’s shift of focus away from the behavioral health/Medicare/Medicaid segments of the healthcare market to pharmacy savings market was occasioned by reason of the Company’s management’s belief that significantly greater margins, less regulation and ease of closing transactions exists in the pharmacy management sector of healthcare. The Company believes that its focus on its Pharmacy Savings Management Program, coupled with its decreased operating expenses, will give the Company the best opportunity to achieve profitability during 2014.

Revenues:

At-risk behavioral health contracts: Operating revenues from at-risk contracts decreased by 87.7%, or approximately $6.6 million, to $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013, compared to $7.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012. As noted above, the decrease was primarily attributable to the expiration of our Puerto Rico contract during the fourth quarter of 2012 that accounted for $4.4 million of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2012, and the expiration of contracts in Louisiana and Michigan that generated a total of $2.1 million in revenue during the quarter ended June 30, 2012.

 

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ASO contracts: Revenue from ASO contracts decreased by 81.7%, or approximately $0.7 million, to $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 due primarily to the loss of a customer during the fourth quarter of 2012 that had accounted for approximately $0.4 million of business during the quarter ended June 30, 2012.

Pharmacy management contracts: Due to the expiration of our major contract in Puerto Rico, we did not generate any revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2013, as compared to $9.8 million for the same period in 2012.

Costs of revenues: Anticipating our decrease in revenue commencing January 1, 2013, we successfully decreased our costs by 95.1%, or approximately $13.0 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2013 as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2012 for reasons set forth in the following three paragraphs.

Behavioral health contracts: Claims expense on at-risk contracts decreased approximately $6.0 million due to expense reductions and cost containment measures mentioned above and a reduction to claims expense of approximately $0.3 million relating to favorable claims experience from our former major Puerto Rico contract.

Pharmacy drug costs: Pharmacy costs decreased 100%, or approximately $6.2 million, due to the expiration of our Puerto Rico pharmacy contract on December 31, 2012.

Other healthcare operating costs: Other healthcare costs, attributable to servicing both at-risk contracts and ASO contracts, decreased approximately $1.2 million from approximately $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 to approximately $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 due primarily to reductions in salaries and benefits attributable to workforce reductions.

General and administrative expense: General and administrative expenses decreased by 33.2%, or approximately $0.7 million, to $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 as compared to $2.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012, primarily consisting of a $0.3 million decrease in salaries and benefits due to workforce reductions, a $0.2 million reduction in miscellaneous fees, reduced rent expense of $0.1 million due to lease renegotiation, and a $0.1 million reduction in consulting fees due to less usage. As a percentage of total operating revenue, general and administrative expense increased to 137.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2013, compared to 12.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2012, due to significantly lower operating revenue.

Interest expense. Interest expense, excluding amortization of debt discount, increased by 26.5%, or approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2012 due to an increase in the effective interest rate on debt for the three months ended June 30, 2013, to approximately 21.4% from 16.7% for the same period in 2012, net of the effect of a small decline in the weighted average amount of debt outstanding to $9.2 million from $9.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013, vs. 2012 . The increase in the effective interest rate is attributable to the inclusion in interest expense of a pro-rata share of origination and other closing related fees from the six-month senior secured credit facility that began May 3, 2013.

Six months ended June 30, 2013 vs. 2012

Revenues:

At-risk behavioral health contracts: Operating revenues from at-risk contracts decreased by 87.7%, or approximately $13.1 million, to $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013, compared to $15.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012. As noted above, the decrease was primarily attributable to the expiration of the Puerto Rico contract during the fourth quarter of 2012 that accounted for $8.7 million of revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2012, and the expiration of contracts in Louisiana and Michigan that generated a total of $4.2 million in revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2012.

ASO contracts: Revenue from ASO contracts decreased by 72.5%, or approximately $1.2 million, to $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 due primarily to the loss of a customer during the fourth quarter of 2012 that had accounted for $0.9 million of business during the same period ended June 30, 2012.

Pharmacy management contracts: Due to the expiration of our major contract in Puerto Rico, we did not generate any revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2013, as compared to $19.4 million for the same period in 2012.

Costs of revenues: Anticipating our decrease in revenue commencing January 1, 2013, we successfully decreased our costs by 95.2%, or approximately $28.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012 for reasons set forth in the following three paragraphs.

 

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Behavioral health contracts: Claims expense on at-risk contracts decreased by 99.1%, or approximately $11.0 million, to $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012 due to expense reductions and cost containment measures mentioned above and a reduction to claims expense of approximately $1.0 million relating to favorable claims experience from our former major Puerto Rico contract.

Pharmacy drug costs: Pharmacy costs decreased 100%, or approximately $15.9 million, due to the expiration of our Puerto Rico pharmacy contract on December 31, 2012.

Other healthcare operating costs: Other healthcare costs, attributable to servicing both at-risk contracts and ASO contracts, decreased approximately 63.9%, or $2.4 million, from approximately $3.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 to approximately $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013. The reduction is primarily due to a $1.5 million decrease in salaries and benefits due to workforce reductions, a $0.4 million reduction in purchased services, and a $0.2 million decrease in medical director and case review fees.

General and administrative expense: General and administrative expenses decreased by 33.7%, or approximately $1.5 million (after excluding a $1.6 million adjustment of legal expense for the six months ended June 30, 2012), to $2.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 as compared to $4.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 due primarily to a $0.7 million decrease in salaries and benefits due to workforce reductions, a $0.2 million reduction in miscellaneous fees, and a $0.2 million reduction in rent expense as a result of lease renegotiation. As a percentage of total operating revenue, general and administrative expense increased to 125.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2013, compared to 12.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2012, due to significantly lower operating revenue.

Interest expense: Interest expense, excluding amortization of debt discount, increased by 11.6%, or approximately $88,000, for the six months ended June 30, 2013, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2012 due to an increase in the effective interest rate on debt for the six months ended June 30, 2013, to approximately 18.3% from 16.2% for the same period in 2012. It is also affected by an increase in the weighted average amount of debt outstanding to $9.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 from $9.3 million for the comparable prior period. The increase in the effective interest rate is attributable to the inclusion in interest expense of a pro-rata share of origination and other closing related fees from the six-month senior secured credit facility that began May 3, 2013.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

Preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires us to make significant estimates and judgments to develop the amounts reflected and disclosed in the consolidated financial statements. On an on-going basis, we evaluate the appropriateness of our estimates and we maintain a thorough process to review the application of our accounting policies. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

We believe our accounting policies specific to our revenue recognition, accrued claims payable, premium deficiencies and claims expense, and income taxes are critical to the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

Revenue recognition. The majority of our managed care activities are performed under at-risk arrangements pursuant to terms of agreements primarily with health plans to provide contracted behavioral healthcare and pharmacy management services to subscribing members. Revenue under these agreements is earned continuously over time regardless of services actually provided and, therefore, is recognized monthly based on the number of qualified members. The information regarding qualified members is supplied by our clients, and we review member eligibility records and other reported information to verify its accuracy and determine the amount of revenue to be recognized. The remaining balance of our revenues is earned and recognized as services are delivered on a non-risk basis.

Accrued claims payable. Claims expense, a major component of cost of care, is recognized in the period in which an eligible plan member actually receives services and includes incurred but not reported (“IBNR”) claims. We contract with various healthcare providers including hospitals, physician groups and other licensed behavioral healthcare professionals either on a discounted fee-for-service or a per-case basis. We determine that a member has received services when we receive a claim within the contracted timeframe with all required billing elements correctly completed by the service provider. We then determine whether the member is eligible to receive the service, the service provided is medically necessary and is covered by the benefit plan’s certificate of coverage, and the service is authorized by one of our employees, if required. If all of these requirements are met, the claim is entered into our claims system for payment.

 

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The accrued claims payable liability represents the estimated ultimate net amounts owed for all behavioral healthcare services provided through the respective balance sheet dates, including estimated amounts for claims IBNR. We have used the same methodology and assumptions for estimating the IBNR portion of the accrued claims liability for the last two years.

Our unpaid claims liability is estimated using an actuarial paid completion factor methodology and other statistical analyses. These estimates are subject to the effects of trends in utilization and other factors. Any significant increase in member utilization that falls outside of our estimates would increase claims expense and could adversely affect our ability to achieve and sustain improvements in profitability and positive cash flow. Although considerable variability is inherent in such estimates, we believe that our unpaid claims liability is adequate.

Whenever we believe it is probable that a future loss will be incurred under a managed care contract based on an expected premium deficiency and we are unable to cancel our obligation or renegotiate the contract, we record a loss in the amount of the expected future losses. We perform our loss accrual analysis on a contract-by-contract basis by taking into consideration various factors such as future contractual revenue, estimated future healthcare and maintenance costs, and each contract’s specific terms related to future revenue increases as compared to expected increases in healthcare costs. The estimated future healthcare and maintenance costs are based on historical trends and expected future cost increases. Our analysis at June 30, 2013 did not identify any loss contracts.

Accrued claims payable consists primarily of amounts established for reported claims and IBNR claims, which are unpaid through the respective balance sheet dates. Our policy is to record management’s best estimate of IBNR. The IBNR liability is estimated monthly using an actuarial paid completion factor methodology and is continually reviewed and adjusted, if necessary, to reflect any change in the estimated liability as more information becomes available. In deriving an initial range of estimates, we use an industry accepted actuarial model that incorporates past claims payment experience, enrollment data and key assumptions such as trends in healthcare costs and seasonality. Authorization data, utilization statistics, calculated completion percentages and qualitative factors are then combined with the initial range to form the basis of management’s best estimate of the accrued claims payable balance. However, estimating IBNR claims involves a significant amount of judgment by our management. The following are the principal factors that would have an impact on our future operations and financial condition:

 

 

Changes in the number of employee plan members due to economic factors;

 

 

Other changes in utilization patterns;

 

 

Changes in healthcare costs;

 

 

Changes in claims submission timeframes by providers;

 

 

Success in renegotiating contracts with healthcare providers;

 

 

Occurrence of catastrophes;

 

 

Changes in benefit plan design; and

 

 

The impact of present or future state and federal regulations.

The accrued claims payable ranges were between $11.6 and $11.7 million at June 30, 2013 and between $12.9 and $13.1 million at December 31, 2012. Based on the information available, we determined our best estimate of the accrued claims liability to be $11.7 million at June 30, 2013 and $13.1 million at December 31, 2012. Our accrued claims liability at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 includes approximately $9.7 million and $9.8 million, respectively, of submitted and approved but unpaid claims and $1.9 million and $3.3 million for IBNR claims, respectively. A 5% increase in assumed healthcare cost trends from those used in our calculations of IBNR at June 30, 2013 could increase our claims expense by approximately $23,000. Actual claims incurred could differ from estimated claims accrued.

Income taxes. Computing our provision for income taxes involves significant judgment and estimates particularly in relation to the realization of deferred tax assets from net operating loss carryforwards, uncertain income tax positions, and in estimating the probable annual effective income tax rates for interim financial reporting periods.

At June 30, 2013, we have federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $35.5 million, the deductibility of $29.1 million of which is presently limited under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code to approximately $361,000 annually due to recent changes in control of the Company. We are particularly vulnerable to additional changes in control in the near term due to probable future equity dilution or possible takeover resulting in further loss of our ability to utilize the remaining carryforwards pursuant to Section 382. In addition, as of June 30,

 

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2013, the Company continues to be in a deficit position. Based on this evidence, and the uncertainty as to our ability to continue as a going concern, we concluded that at this time, it is likely that the Company’s deferred tax assets, which relate primarily to the federal net operating losses, will not be realizable within the carryforward period. Accordingly, the Company continues to maintain an effective 100% valuation allowance against the balance of these deferred tax assets at this time. Our judgments regarding future taxable income may change due to many factors, including changes in operating results from changing economic or market conditions, or changes in tax laws, operating results or other factors.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

No recent accounting pronouncements have been issued that are not yet effective and that have not been early adopted that, in our opinion, have a significant effect on our consolidated financial statements in future periods.

SEASONALITY OF BUSINESS

Historically, we have experienced increased member utilization during the months of March, April and May and consistently low utilization by members during the months of June, July, and August. Such variations in member utilization affect our costs of care during these months, having a generally positive impact on our operations during June through August and a negative impact from March through May.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

At June 30, 2013, we had a working capital deficiency of approximately $25.3 million and a stockholders’ equity deficiency of approximately $25.2 million resulting from a history of operating losses. We were unable to repay our 14% senior promissory notes in the amount of approximately $1.8 million on the maturity date of April 15, 2013. However, as of June 30, 2013, we have executed agreements to extend the maturity date for approximately $1.7 million of the notes to April 15, 2014. We are currently in discussions with the holders of the remaining senior notes and do not anticipate difficulty in completing extension agreements. In addition, we were not able to repay a $1 million loan due May 8, 2013. As of August 14, 2013, past due principal and interest totaled approximately $6.7 million, of which $4.8 million was owed to a related party who had not provided the Company with formal notice of default.

Our ability to continue as a going concern will be dependent upon the success of management’s plans, as set forth in the following paragraphs, and is subject to significant uncertainty. In their report on our most recent audited financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2012, our independent auditors expressed substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern. Except for its consideration in establishing our valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, and an impairment write-down of goodwill taken in 2012, the accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that may result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Revolving Credit Facility Agreement

On May 3, 2013, we entered into a Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Agreement that will allow us to borrow up to $5,000,000 to fund our general working capital needs. On the closing date, our current maximum allowable amount to borrow was $1,000,000. Increased borrowing amounts above the $1 million are subject to the sole and absolute discretion of the lender. Our initial $1,000,000 draw on the credit facility less transaction expenses of approximately $116,000 occurred May 3, 2013. As of August 8, 2013, our current outstanding balance on the credit facility is approximately $800,000 and there is currently no availability to draw additional funds on the credit facility. The credit facility is guaranteed by the current and future assets of CompCare and its subsidiaries, with the exception of our Puerto Rico subsidiary. Borrowings under the credit facility will bear interest at 12%, payable weekly. The credit facility will mature on November 3, 2013, at which time we may request an extension of the maturity date for an additional six-month period provided that we are not in default in any respect, which, however, may be accepted or rejected by the lender in its sole discretion.

The credit facility agreement contains financial covenants such as, but not limited to, minimum revenues, positive earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization expenses, and loan-to-value ratio. The agreement also specifies events of default and related remedies, including acceleration and increased interest rates following an event of default. In the event of a default by the Company, the lender may convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal, accrued but unpaid interest and other sums payable under the note into shares of our common

 

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stock at a price equal to (i) the amount to be converted, divided by (ii) 85% of the lowest daily volume weighted average price of our common stock during the five business days immediately prior to the conversion date. The note or any portion thereof may also be converted in a likewise manner with the consent of the Company. As consideration for investment banking and advisory services provided to us by the lender, we issued 1,470,588 shares of our common stock to the lender as a fee, which in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, was equivalent to $125,000.

Debt Modifications

On May 21 and June 18, 2013, we reached agreement with five holders of our senior promissory notes aggregating approximately $0.4 million of principal to extend the maturity date of the notes from April 15, 2013 to April 15, 2014. In connection with the renewals we issued a total of 194,688 shares of our common stock to the holders as partial payment of interest and fees owed as of April 15, 2013.

On May 13, 2013, we executed an agreement with a holder of approximately $1.3 million of our senior promissory notes to extend the maturity date of the notes from April 15, 2013 to April 15, 2014. We also agreed to extend the term of approximately 5.2 million warrants that had been issued at the time the notes were issued in April 2010 for an additional two years, such that the warrants will now expire in 2017. In conjunction with the renewal, we issued 774,391 shares of our common stock to the lender relating to 50% of the interest and fees owed as of April 15, 2013.

On March 15, 2013, we executed an agreement with a creditor to modify the terms of a previously matured but unpaid promissory note in the amount of $1.4 million. Under the modified terms of the note, the maturity date was extended from February 28, 2013 to January 31, 2014 and the conversion price at which the note may be converted into our common stock was reduced to $0.125 from $0.25. In addition, the exercise price of a warrant to purchase our common stock issued in conjunction with the note was reset from $0.44 to $0.22. We also assigned a customer receivable (see Note 2 “Accounts Receivable”) and a potential arbitration recovery to the creditor as a source of future repayment of a second loan from the creditor in the amount of $625,000 that matured May 14, 2013 and a $75,000 loan from an individual related to the creditor, also due on May 14, 2013. By agreement with the creditor on May 8, 2013, the maturity date of the $625,000 loan was extended to July 15, 2013 and the conversion price at which the note may be converted into our common stock was reduced to $0.125 from $0.25. Additionally, the exercise price of a warrant to purchase our common stock issued in conjunction with the note was decreased from $0.44 to $0.22. The note was not repaid on its July 15, 2013 due date and is currently the subject of ongoing resolution negotiations. The $75,000 loan from the individual related to the creditor was repaid on May 6, 2013.

Need for Additional Financing

Our existing capital may not be sufficient to meet our cash needs. We expect that with:

i. our new Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility;

ii. existing customer contracts;

iii. collection of receivables;

iv. extension of vendor payments;

v. the addition of significant new pharmacy management contracts that we have reason to believe will be obtained through:

 

  (a) the expansion of our pharmacy management sales force;

 

  (b) the signing of an agreement with a national leader in pharmacy benefit management;

 

  (c) the integration of care management and wellness programs;

 

  (d) our ability to commit to saving our clients substantial sums of money on their pharmacy expenses, backed by a performance bond to be issued by a surety company;

 

  (e) our CEO joining the Board of Directors of “America’s Agenda: Health Care for All,”

that the Company will have the best opportunity to sustain and grow current operations over the near term. We continue to look at various alternative sources of financing if operations cannot support our ongoing plan. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that we will be able to achieve the growth expected from all or some of the above factors, nor find such financing in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at all, or that we will be able to achieve or sustain profitable operations and positive operating cash flows in the near term. While management believes that our current cash position will likely be sufficient to meet our current levels of operations in the short term, our ability to achieve our business objectives and continue as a going concern for a reasonable period of time may be dependent upon the success of our plans to obtain sufficient debt or equity financing, and, ultimately, to achieve profitable operations and positive cash flows from operations during 2013.

 

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Our primary internal source of liquidity on an on-going basis has been from operations, which consists of the monthly capitation payments we receive from our clients for providing managed care services. Based on historical experience, there is a high degree of certainty with respect to the reliability and timing of these payments from continuing contracts. However, the commencement of new contracts or the expiration of existing contracts, such as our major Puerto Rico contract that ended December 31, 2012, may cause our operational cash flow to vary significantly from period to period, which would require us to seek external sources of liquidity.

Our external sources of liquid funds consist primarily of the use of debt and equity instruments. Our ability to continue to borrow funds on a secured or unsecured basis cannot be predicted, nor can our ability to sell shares of our common stock in private placement offerings. With the exception of contracted maturities of debt, there are no other future liquidity demands due to known commitments or events. We do not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements. The duration of our borrowings has typically ranged from one week to three years, with stated interest rates ranging from 7% to 24%. Certain of the loans have contained features such as the ability to convert all or a portion of the loan into our common stock, or have had a detachable warrant for the future purchase of our common stock typically issued in conjunction with the loan, or both.

As evident in our statement of cash flows, during the six months ended June 30, 2013, our cash balance increased by $325,000 due primarily to collections of receivables, receipts from our revolving credit facility, from cost reduction initiatives or otherwise managing our cash outflows related to our costs, and from delaying payments to providers and other creditors, sometimes causing defaults in our obligation and sometimes negotiating successfully for extended terms. We also repaid existing debt, including certain capitalized leases, to the extent of $574,000.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

As a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 229.10(f)(1) of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information under this item.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer along with the Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report are functioning effectively to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports filed under the Exchange Act is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (2) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

 

(b) Change in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

In the ordinary conduct of our business, we are subject to periodic lawsuits and claims. Although we cannot predict with certainty the ultimate resolution of lawsuits and claims asserted against us, we do not believe that any currently pending legal proceedings to which we are a party could have a material adverse effect on our business, or our future results of operations, cash flows or financial condition except as described below:

 

  (1)

We initiated an action against Jerry Katzman, a former director, in July 2009 alleging that Mr. Katzman fraudulently induced us to enter into an employment agreement and, alternatively, that Mr. Katzman

 

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  breached that alleged employment agreement and was rightfully terminated. In September 2010, the matter proceeded to a trial by jury. The jury found that Mr. Katzman did not fraudulently induce CompCare to enter into the contract but also found that Mr. Katzman was not entitled to damages. On defendant’s motion to amend the verdict due to inconsistency, the trial court set aside the jury verdict and awarded Mr. Katzman damages of approximately $1.9 million. The Company appealed the lower court’s decision and posted a collateralized appeal bond for approximately $1.9 million. On February 14, 2013, the 11th Circuit Court of Appeals of the State of Florida reversed the lower court’s judgment which was in favor of Katzman. The decision of the appellate court also reverses the lower court’s award of attorney’s fees previously awarded to Katzman. As a result of the Court of Appeals reversal, the Company’s need to maintain appellate bonds in the aggregate amount of $1.9 million has been eliminated. The appellate court also taxed appellate costs in favor of CompCare against Katzman in the amount of $76,554. In addition, the Company holds a judgment against Katzman for approximately $1.3 million. The Company intends to pursue collection of this judgment.

 

  (2) On March 2, 2012, a former health plan client in Missouri instituted an arbitration proceeding against us relating to allegations that we breached our obligation to pay claims submitted to us for payment. The amount demanded is approximately $2 million. We have filed a counter claim for breach of contract and tortious interference in an amount between $500,000 and $1 million. The parties have now completed document production. We intend to vigorously defend against the claims asserted in the arbitration demand.

 

  (3)

On February 7, 2011, a health care provider, Oceans Healthcare, LLC, filed suit in the 19th Judicial District Court for the state of Louisiana claiming breach of contract in that we failed to pay claims submitted to us for payment. On January 14, 2013, the Court granted a motion to add six additional plaintiffs to the Oceans suit. The parties are demanding in excess of $2 million. The litigation is currently in the discovery stage. We intend to vigorously defend against the litigation.

 

  (4) On May 30, 2013, a former health plan client in Michigan instituted an arbitration proceeding against us relating to its allegations that we breached our obligation to pay claims submitted to us for payment. The amount demanded is in excess of $5 million. The parties are in the process of selecting an arbitrator to hear the dispute. We intend to vigorously defend against the claims asserted in the arbitration demand.

 

  (5) On August 10, 2012, we filed an arbitration demand against a former client in Puerto Rico. The Company believes that it is owed approximately $2.0 million. A hearing date is currently scheduled in October 2013.

Management believes that the Company has made adequate provision for any estimated probable losses, including legal defense costs, from the litigation described above.

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

The risk factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, have not changed materially.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

During the period May 21, 2013 through August 14, 2013, we issued shares of common stock and warrants to purchase shares of our common stock in private placements not involving a public offering as follows:

 

   

On May 31, 2013, we issued an aggregate of 958,547 shares of our common stock as payment of $95,855 of past due interest and amendment fees to three holders of our senior promissory notes who had agreed to renew their notes for an additional year.

 

   

On June 3, 2013, we issued 100,000 shares of our common stock to a vendor in exchange for website design and maintenance services valued at $6,800.

 

   

On June 25, 2013, we issued a warrant to purchase 10,000 shares of our common stock to a vendor. The warrant, which expires June 2016, was vested in full at issuance and can be exercised at a price of $0.25 per share.

 

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On June 26, 2013, we issued an aggregate of 10,531 shares of our common stock as payment of $1,053 of past due interest to two holders of our senior promissory notes who had agreed to renew their notes for an additional year.

 

   

On July 15, 2013, we issued two warrants that may be used to purchase a total of 2,000,000 shares of our common stock. The warrants were issued to two consultants in lieu of cash compensation for marketing services. The warrants, which expire in July 2016, were vested in full at issuance and can be exercised at a price of $0.25 per share.

 

   

On July 25, 2013, we issued a three year warrant to purchase 300,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $0.25 to a consultant in lieu of cash compensation for marketing services. One-third of the shares obtainable with the warrant vested at issuance. The remaining shares vest evenly at 12 and 24 months after the issuance date.

 

   

On July 26, we issued 571,400 shares of our common stock to an individual and two companies as payment of $60,000 of fees related to the Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility, under which we borrowed $1 million on May 3, 2013.

Based on certain representations and warranties of the recipients referenced above, we relied on Section 3(a)(9) and 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) as applicable, for an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act. The shares purchased have not been registered under the Securities Act and may not be sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements.

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

As of August 14, 2013, past due principal and interest totaled approximately $6.7 million, of which $4.8 million was owed to a related party who had not provided the Company with formal notice of default. We are currently in negotiations with certain of the holders to resolve the payment defaults.

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Not applicable.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

EXHIBIT
NUMBER

  

DESCRIPTION

  4.25    Loan Extension Agreement dated May 8, 2013 between the Company and Sherfam, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.25 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 2013 and filed May 20, 2013.
  4.26    Second Note Modification Agreement dated May 13, 2013 between the Company and Lloyd I. Miller, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.26 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q dated March 31, 2013 and filed May 20, 2013.
  4.27    Revolving Convertible Promissory Note dated May 3, 2013 between the Company and TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 3, 2013 and filed May 9, 2013.
10.20    Senior Secured Revolving Credit Facility Agreement dated March 31, 2013 between the Company and TCA Global Credit Master Fund, LP, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 3, 2013 and filed May 9, 2013.
31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101    The following materials from Comprehensive Care Corporation’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2013, formatted in eXtensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (iv) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text. Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the Interactive Data Files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

  COMPREHENSIVE CARE CORPORATION  
August 14, 2013      
  By  

/s/     CLARK A. MARCUS        

 
    Clark A. Marcus  
    Chief Executive Officer and Chairman  
    (Principal Executive Officer)  
  By  

/s/    ROBERT J. LANDIS        

 
    Robert J. Landis  
    Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer  
    (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)  

 

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