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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2011
Income Taxes  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

9. Income Taxes

 

The Company’s provision for income taxes in each fiscal year consists of current state, and local minimum taxes.

 

A reconciliation of the U.S statutory tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for fiscal years 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

 

2011

2010

Amount

Percent

Amount

Percent

U.S. statutory tax

$

361,000

34.0

%

$

23,000

34.0

%

Decrease in valuation allowance

(2,018,000

)

(190.1

)

(83,000

)

(122.3

)

Permanent differences

73,000

6.9

(38,000

)

(56.8

)

NOL stock-compensation adjustment

-

-

116,000

171.4

State tax, net of federal benefit

12,000

1.1

30,000

45.1

Other, net

-

-

(2,000

)

(3.0

)

Effective tax rate

$

(1,572,000

)

(148.1

)%

$

46,000

68.4

%

 

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities as of October 31, 2011 and 2010 is as follows:

 

2011

2010

Deferred tax assets and liabilities:

Net operating loss carry-forward

$

4,696,000

$

4,924,000

Accrued interest

-

178,000

Accrued vacation

103,000

78,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable

40,000

10,000

Stock compensation-nonqualified

41,000

7,000

Contributions

-

4,000

Depreciation

(984,000

)

(802,000

)

Deferred tax assets and liabilities

3,896,000

4,399,000

Less: valuation allowance

(2,306,000

)

(4,399,000

)

Net deferred tax assets and liabilities

$

1,590,000

$

-

 

The income tax (benefit) provision for fiscal years ended October 31, 2011 and 2010, consisted of the following:

 

2011

2010

Current:

Federal

$

-

$

-

State

18,000

46,000

Income tax provision-current

18,000

46,000

Deferred:

Federal

(1,232,000

)

-

State

(358,000

)

-

Total income tax (benefit) provision

$

(1,572,000

)

$

46,000

 

At October 31, 2011, the Company had available a federal net operating loss carry-forward of $12,014,000 for income tax purposes, which will expire in various tax years from 2012 through 2029. The Company evaluates whether a valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets is required each reporting period. A valuation allowance is established if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax asset will not be realized. During 2011 the Company reversed $1,590,000 of a total valuation allowance of $3,896,000 related to deferred tax assets, since it was determined that it is more likely than not these assets will be realized. This determination was primarily based on cumulative positive earnings in recent years and projected taxable income in the future. In evaluating whether or not to realize a deferred tax asset, the Company considered all available positive and negative evidence, including past operating results and a forecast of future taxable income.