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(John Hancock Alternative Risk Premia Fund - Classes A, C and I) | (John Hancock Alternative Risk Premia Fund)
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
To seek long-term positive absolute returns.
FEES AND EXPENSES
This table describes the fees and expenses you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts on Class A shares if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in the John Hancock family of funds. Intermediaries may have different policies and procedures regarding the availability of front-end sales charge waivers or contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) waivers (See Appendix 1 - Intermediary sales charge waivers, which includes information about specific sales charge waivers applicable to the intermediaries identified therein). Although the fund does not impose any sales charges on Class I shares, you may pay commissions to your broker on your purchases and sales of Class I shares, which are not reflected in the table and example below. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial representative and on pages 20 to 22 of this prospectus under "Sales charge reductions and waivers" or pages 84 to 88 of the fund's Statement of Additional Information under "Sales Charges on Class A and Class C Shares."
Shareholder fees (%) (fees paid directly from your investment)
Shareholder Fees - ­ - (John Hancock Alternative Risk Premia Fund) - USD ($)
Class A
Class C
Class I
Maximum front-end sales charge (load) on purchases, as a % of purchase price 5.00% none none
Maximum deferred sales charge (load) as a % of purchase or sale price, whichever is less 1.00% [1] 1.00% none
Small account fee (for fund account balances under $1,000) ($) $ 20 $ 20 none
[1] (on certain purchases, including those of $1 million or more)
Annual fund operating expenses (%) (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment)
Annual Fund Operating Expenses - ­ - (John Hancock Alternative Risk Premia Fund)
Class A
Class C
Class I
Management fee 1.00% 1.00% 1.00%
Distribution and service (Rule 12b-1) fees 0.25% 1.00% none
Other expenses [1] 0.58% 0.58% 0.58%
Total annual fund operating expenses 1.83% 2.58% 1.58%
Contractual expense reimbursement [2] (0.01%) (0.01%) (0.01%)
Total annual fund operating expenses after expense reimbursements 1.82% 2.57% 1.57%
[1] "Other expenses" have been estimated for the fund's first year of operations.
[2] The advisor contractually agrees to waive a portion of its management fee and/or reimburse expenses for the fund and certain other John Hancock funds according to an asset level breakpoint schedule that is based on the aggregate net assets of all the funds participating in the waiver or reimbursement. This waiver is allocated proportionally among the participating funds. This agreement expires on July 31, 2021, unless renewed by mutual agreement of the fund and the advisor based upon a determination that this is appropriate under the circumstances at that time.
EXPENSE EXAMPLE
This example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. Please see below a hypothetical example showing the expenses of a $10,000 investment for the time periods indicated and then, except as shown below, assuming you sell all of your shares at the end of those periods. The example assumes a 5% average annual return and that fund expenses will not change over the periods. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions, your costs would be:
Sold
Expense Example - (John Hancock Alternative Risk Premia Fund) - ­ - USD ($)
1 Year
3 Years
Class A 676 1,046
Class C 360 802
Class I 160 498
Not Sold
Expense Example, No Redemption - (John Hancock Alternative Risk Premia Fund)
1 Year
3 Years
Class C | ­ | USD ($) 260 802
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER
The fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the fund's performance. Because the fund had not commenced operations as of the date of the fund's prospectus, there is no portfolio turnover to report.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
The fund pursues its investment objective by seeking to provide exposure to a diversified range of alternative investment styles (Alternative Risk Premia) using both long and short positions within a variety of asset classes globally. Alternative Risk Premia are multi-asset, quantitatively driven investment strategies that seek to capture diversified sources of return. The Alternative Risk Premia can be classified into the following groups: "Carry," "Trend," "Value," and "Equity Factor."
The manager will allocate to Alternative Risk Premia across a range of asset classes comprising equities, fixed income, credit, foreign currencies, and commodities. Exposure to these asset classes may be implemented directly or indirectly by investing in (i) global equity and fixed-income securities; (ii) unaffiliated investment companies, including exchange-traded funds (ETFs); (iii) affiliated investment companies, including ETFs, that currently exist or that may become available for investment in the future for which John Hancock or an affiliate (now or in the future) acts as investment adviser or principal underwriter; and (iv) derivative instruments, including futures (including index futures, equity futures, interest rate futures, bond futures and commodity futures), currency futures and forward contracts, options (including written and purchased options on equities, bonds, commodities, and equity and bond futures, including futures on indices), swaps (including equity swaps, bond swaps, interest rate swaps, swaps on index futures, total return swaps, inflation swaps and credit default swaps on indices) and commodity-linked notes.
The fund's exposure to equities includes securities of U.S. and non-U.S. issuers and equity indices representing the U.S. and non-U.S. countries, including emerging markets. The manager will consider, but is not limited to, the MSCI market classifications in determining whether a country is a developed or emerging market country. The fund will have exposure to U.S. Government securities and sovereign debt issued by other developed countries and bond indices representing such securities. The fund has no limits with respect to credit rating, maturity or duration of the debt securities in which it may invest and may invest in debt securities of any credit rating, maturity or duration, including high yield or "junk" bonds. From time to time, the fund may have significant exposure to non-U.S. dollar denominated currencies.
The fund is generally intended to have a low correlation to the equity, bond and credit markets. The fund also is not designed to match the performance of any hedge fund index or benchmark. In order to minimize market impact and reduce trading costs, where applicable, the manager will utilize a proprietary approach to algorithmic trading.
The main Alternative Risk Premia employed by the fund are, but are not limited to:
Carry: Carry styles seek to capitalize on the tendency for a higher-yielding asset (e.g., a below investment grade bond (a "junk bond")) to outperform a lower-yielding asset (e.g., an investment grade bond).
Trend: Trend styles seek to exploit the tendency for recent price movements to continue in the near future.
Value: Value styles seek to capitalize on the tendency for assets with low or high market prices and valuations to revert to their fundamental or intrinsic levels.
Equity Factor: Equity Factor styles seek to capitalize on various tendencies related to stock investments including but not limited to value, size, trend, quality, momentum, and low volatility.
The fund is actively managed and the fund's exposures to the various Alternative Risk Premia and asset classes will vary over time based on the manager's proprietary investment model and its ongoing evaluation of investment opportunities. The fund expects, under normal market conditions, to maintain exposure to all Alternative Risk Premia at all times; however, not all styles are represented within each asset class.
The fund's use of derivatives will have the economic effect of financial leverage. Financial leverage magnifies exposure to the swings in prices of an asset class underlying an instrument and results in increased volatility, which means the fund will have the potential for greater gains as well as the potential for greater losses than if the fund does not use instruments that have a leveraging effect.
The fund, on average, will target an annualized volatility of approximately 8%. Volatility is a statistical measurement of the dispersion of returns of a security or fund or index, as measured by the annualized standard deviation of returns. The fund's actual or realized volatility level for longer or shorter periods of time may be materially higher or lower depending on market conditions.
Investment in the Subsidiary. The fund may gain exposure to the commodities markets by investing up to 25% of its total assets in a wholly owned subsidiary of the fund organized as a company under the laws of the Cayman Islands: John Hancock Alternative Risk Premia Offshore Subsidiary Fund Ltd. (the Subsidiary). The Subsidiary is advised by the subadvisor, under the supervision of the advisor, and seeks to gain commodities exposure.
The Subsidiary primarily obtains its commodity exposure by investing in commodity-linked derivative instruments, which may include but are not limited to total return swaps, commodity (U.S. or foreign) futures and commodity-linked notes. Neither the fund nor the Subsidiary intends to invest directly in physical commodities. The Subsidiary may also invest in other instruments, including fixed-income securities, either as investments or to serve as margin or collateral for its swap positions, and foreign currency transactions (including forward contracts).
PRINCIPAL RISKS
An investment in the fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Many factors affect performance, and fund shares will fluctuate in price, meaning you could lose money. In addition, although the manager aims to maximize absolute return, there is no guarantee that the fund will generate positive returns. The fund's investment strategy may not produce the intended results.
During periods of heightened market volatility or reduced liquidity, governments, their agencies, or other regulatory bodies, both within the United States and abroad, may take steps to intervene. These actions, which could include legislative, regulatory, or economic initiatives, might have unforeseeable consequences and could adversely affect the fund's performance or otherwise constrain the fund's ability to achieve its investment objective.
The fund's main risks are listed below in alphabetical order. Before investing, be sure to read the additional descriptions of these risks beginning on page 7 of the prospectus.
Absolute return risk. Although a manager may aim to maximize absolute return, there is no guarantee that a fund will generate positive returns.
Asset allocation risk. Although allocation among asset categories generally limits exposure to any one category, the management team may favor a category that performs poorly relative to the others.
Cash and cash equivalents risk. Under certain market conditions, such as during a rising stock market, rising interest rate or rising credit spread markets, the use of cash and/or cash equivalents, including money market instruments, could have a negative effect on the fund's ability to achieve its investment objective and may negatively impact the fund's performance.
Commodity risk. Commodity prices may be volatile due to fluctuating demand, supply disruption, speculation, and other factors. Certain commodity investments may have no active trading market at times.
Credit and counterparty risk. The issuer or guarantor of a fixed-income security, the counterparty to an over-the-counter derivatives contract, or a borrower of fund securities may not make timely payments or otherwise honor its obligations. U.S. government securities are subject to varying degrees of credit risk depending upon the nature of their support. A downgrade or default affecting any of the fund's securities could affect the fund's performance.
Cybersecurity and operational risk. Cybersecurity breaches may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to fund assets, customer data, or proprietary information, or cause a fund or its service providers to suffer data corruption or lose operational functionality. Similar incidents affecting issuers of a fund's securities may negatively impact performance. Operational risk may arise from human error, error by third parties, communication errors, or technology failures, among other causes.
Economic and market events risk. Events in the U.S. and global financial markets, including actions taken by the U.S. Federal Reserve or foreign central banks to stimulate or stabilize economic growth, may at times result in unusually high market volatility, which could negatively impact performance. Reduced liquidity in credit and fixed-income markets could adversely affect issuers worldwide. Banks and financial services companies could suffer losses if interest rates rise or economic conditions deteriorate.
Equity securities risk. The price of equity securities may decline due to changes in a company's financial condition or overall market conditions. Securities the manager believes are undervalued may never realize their full potential value, and in certain markets value stocks may underperform the market as a whole.
Exchange-traded funds risk. An ETF generally reflects the risks of the underlying securities of the index it is designed to track. However, at times, an ETF's portfolio composition and performance may not match that of such index. A fund bears ETF fees and expenses indirectly.
Fixed-income securities risk. A rise in interest rates typically causes bond prices to fall. The longer the average maturity or duration of the bonds held by a fund, the more sensitive it will likely be to interest-rate fluctuations. An issuer may not make all interest payments or repay all or any of the principal borrowed. Changes in a security's credit quality may adversely affect fund performance.
Foreign securities risk. Less information may be publicly available regarding foreign issuers. Foreign securities may be subject to foreign taxes and may be more volatile than U.S. securities. Currency fluctuations and political and economic developments may adversely impact the value of foreign securities. The risks of investing in foreign securities are magnified in emerging markets.
Hedging, derivatives, and other strategic transactions risk. Hedging, derivatives, and other strategic transactions may increase a fund's volatility and could produce disproportionate losses, potentially more than the fund's principal investment. Risks of these transactions are different from and possibly greater than risks of investing directly in securities and other traditional instruments. Under certain market conditions, derivatives could become harder to value or sell and may become subject to liquidity risk (i.e., the inability to enter into closing transactions). Regulatory changes in derivative markets could impact the cost of or the fund's ability to engage in derivatives transactions. Derivatives and other strategic transactions that the fund intends to utilize include: foreign currency forward contracts, futures contracts, options, credit default swaps, interest-rate swaps, inflation swaps and total return swaps. Foreign currency forward contracts, futures contracts, options, and swaps generally are subject to counterparty risk. In addition, swaps may be subject to interest-rate and settlement risk, and the risk of default of the underlying reference obligation. Derivatives associated with foreign currency transactions are subject to currency risk.
High portfolio turnover risk. Trading securities actively and frequently can increase transaction costs (thus lowering performance) and taxable distributions.
Investment company securities risk. A fund bears underlying fund fees and expenses indirectly.
Large company risk. Larger companies may grow more slowly than smaller companies or be slower to respond to business developments. Large-capitalization securities may underperform the market as a whole.
Leveraging risk. Using derivatives may result in a leveraged portfolio. Leveraging tends to magnify, sometimes significantly, the effect of any increase or decrease in the fund's exposure to an asset class and may cause the fund's net asset value per share (NAV) to experience greater volatility. Leverage increases a fund's losses when the value of its investments declines. Some derivatives have the potential for unlimited loss, regardless of the size of the initial investment.
Liquidity risk. The extent (if at all) to which a security may be sold or a derivative position closed without negatively impacting its market value may be impaired by reduced market activity or participation, legal restrictions, or other economic and market impediments. Liquidity risk may be magnified in rising interest rate environments due to higher than normal redemption rates. Widespread selling of fixed-income securities to satisfy redemptions during periods of reduced demand may adversely impact the price or salability of such securities. Periods of heavy redemption could cause the fund to sell assets at a loss or depressed value, which could negatively affect performance. Redemption risk is heightened during periods of declining or illiquid markets.
Lower-rated and high-yield fixed-income securities risk. Lower-rated and high-yield fixed-income securities (junk bonds) are subject to greater credit quality risk, risk of default, and price volatility than higher-rated fixed-income securities, may be considered speculative, and can be difficult to resell.
Quantitative modeling risk. Quantitative models may not accurately predict future market movements or characteristics, which may negatively impact performance. Models also may perform differently than expected due to implementation problems, technological malfunction, or programming or data inaccuracies, among other possible issues.
Short sales risk. In a short sale, a fund pays interest on the borrowed security. The fund will lose money if the security price increases between the short sale and the replacement date.
Small and mid-sized company risk. Small and mid-sized companies are generally less established and may be more volatile than larger companies. Small and/or mid-capitalization securities may underperform the market as a whole.
Subsidiary investment risk. By investing in the Subsidiary, the fund is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with the Subsidiary's investments and operations. The Subsidiary is not subject to U.S. laws, including securities laws and their protections, or provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). Because the Subsidiary is not registered under U.S. law, it may not be able to negotiate terms with its counterparties equivalent to those negotiated by a registered fund. Changes in applicable law could result in the inability of the Subsidiary to operate as described, and could adversely affect the fund's investment approach.
Tax risk. The tax treatment of commodity-related investments and income from the Subsidiary may be adversely affected by future U.S. tax legislation, regulation, or guidance.
PAST PERFORMANCE
This section normally shows how the fund's total returns have varied from year to year, along with a broad-based market index for reference. Because the fund had not commenced operations as of the date of this prospectus, there is no past performance to report.