Exhibit 7.1

Calculation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (times)

The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is determined using the following applicable factors:

Earnings available for fixed charges are calculated, first, by determining the sum of: (a) net profit before taxation and the Unilever Group’s share of net profit/(loss) of joint ventures and associates; (b) dividend income receivable from joint ventures and associates; and (c) fixed charges, as defined below.

Fixed charges are calculated as the sum of: (a) finance costs (both expensed and capitalized); and (b) one-third of lease costs (e.g., that portion of rental expense that is representative of the interest factor).

Earnings to Fixed Charges	€ million 2013			€ million 2012 (Restated)			€ million 2011 (Restated)			€ million 2010 (Restated)			€ million 2009 (Restated)
Earnings
Net profit		5,263			4,836			4,491			4,465			3,646
Add: Taxation		1,851			1,697			1,575			1,486			1,253
(Less)/Add: Share of net profit/(loss) of joint ventures and associates		(113	)		(105	)		(113	)		(111	)		(115	)
Add: Dividend income receivable from joint ventures and associates		110			119			111			141			177
Add: Fixed charges		663			712			691			634			640
		7,774			7,259			6,755			6,615			5,601
Fixed charges
Finance costs		500			526			540			480			483
Add: One-third of lease costs		163			186			151			154			157
		663			712			691			634			640
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (times)		11.7			10.2			9.8			10.4			8.8