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SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
6 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Significant Accounting Policies [Text Block]

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued new guidance that created Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, in the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC). Topic 606 supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in FASB ASC 605, Revenue Recognition, and requires the recognition of revenue when promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.  The new guidance also added Subtopic 340-40, Other Assets and Deferred Costs-Contracts with Customers, to the ASC to require the deferral of incremental costs of obtaining a contract with a customer.  The cumulative impact of adopting FASB ASC 606 was immaterial and did not require an adjustment to retained earnings.  

 

Revenue primarily consists of recreational camping space rentals, revenue from recreational vehicle storage space and RV service and repairs, food and beverage sales and other ancillary goods and services. Revenue is recognized when spaces are occupied or goods and services have been delivered or rendered, respectively.   

 

Sales taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are both imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction, that are collected by the Company from a customer, are excluded from revenue. Finally, the Company collects Transient Occupancy Taxes (TOT) and Tourism Business Improvement District (TBID) assessments from guests which are remitted to the City of Pismo Beach and County of San Luis Obispo and are excluded from revenues. As of March 31, 2023, September 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, the Company had $67,891, $84,860, and $81,662 in TOT and TBID assessments due to the City of Pismo Beach and the County of San Luis Obispo included in accrued expenses on the combined balance sheet, respectively.

 

Performance Obligations

For performance obligations related to the Company accommodations and other ancillary goods and services, control transfers to the customer at a point in time.  The Company’s principal terms of sale occur simultaneously when control of the goods and services are transferred to the customer and payment is accepted.  The Company does not have any significant financing components.

 

The Company does not disclose the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an expected length of one year or less. Due to the nature of the business, the Company’s revenue is not significantly impacted by refunds. Cash payments received in advance of guests staying at the resort are refunded to guests if the guest cancels within the specified time period, before any services are rendered.  Refunds related to services are generally recognized as an adjustment to the transaction price at the time the resort stay occurs or services are rendered.

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

Revenue from performance obligations satisfied at a point in time consists of sales related to the Company accommodations and other ancillary goods and services at the location in Pismo Beach, California.  The geographic nature of the revenue could affect the nature, timing, amount and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows. Revenue from site rentals, storage rental, spotting, and store and accessory sales accounts for approximately 61%, 18%, 5%, and 13% of the Company total revenue for the period ended March 31, 2023, respectively.  Revenue from other ancillary goods and services accounts for the remaining 3% of revenue for the period ended March 31, 2023.

 

Customer Deposits

The Company does not recognize revenue when a customer prepays for resort accommodations. Rather, the Company records a deferred revenue liability equal to the amount received.  Revenue is then recognized when the customer stays at the resort. As of March 31, 2023, September 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, the Company had customer deposits related to prepaid village accommodations of $3,119,312, $2,268,627, and $3,086,296 on the balance sheet as rental deposits, respectively.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. As of March 31, 2023, September 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, the Company had -$9, $6,089 and $6,095 of cash equivalents.

 

Cash Reserved for Capital Improvements and Deferred Maintenance

The Company keeps separate funds reserved for capital improvements and deferred maintenance. Historically, the Company has not carried a high amount of debt; this separate reserve is kept in order to self-finance major improvement and have cash ready upon project permit approval.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

It is the policy of management to review the outstanding accounts receivable at year-end, as well as historical bad debt write-offs, and establish an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated uncollectible accounts. Management did not believe an allowance for doubtful accounts was necessary as of March 31, 2023, September 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022.

 

Inventories

Inventories have been valued at the lower of cost or market on a first-in, first-out basis. Inventories are comprised primarily of finished goods in the general store and parts in the RV repair shop.

 

Property and Equipment

All property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation of property and equipment is computed using the straight-line method based on the cost of the assets, less allowance for salvage value, where appropriate. Depreciation rates are based upon the following estimated useful lives:

 

Building and resort improvements

5 to 40 years

Furniture, fixtures, equipment and leasehold improvements

5 to 31.5 years

Transportation equipment

5 to 10 years

Earnings per Share

The earnings per share are based on the 1,774 shares issued and outstanding. The financial statements report only basic earnings per share, as there are no potentially dilutive shares outstanding.

 

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Advertising

The Company follows the policy of charging the costs of non-direct advertising as incurred. Advertising expenses were $19,555 and $22,508, for the six months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and $5,829 and $20,275 for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Advertising expenses were included in operating expenses on the statement of operations.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

At March 31, 2023, September 30, 2022, and March 31, 2022, the Company had cash deposits of $227,318, $552,851 and $1,175,950, respectively, in excess of the $250,000 federally insured limit with Pacific Premier Bank. However, because Pacific Premier Bank is a member of the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (CDARS), large deposits are divided into smaller amounts and placed with other FDIC insured banks which are also members of the CDARS network. Then, those member banks issue CDs in amounts under $250,000, so that the entire deposit balance is eligible for FDIC insurance.

 

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year balances to conform to current year presentation.  These reclassifications had no effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial position.

 

Income Taxes

The Company uses the asset-liability method of computing deferred taxes in accordance with ASC Income Taxes topic. ASC 740 requires, among other things, that if income is expected for the entire year, but there is a net loss to date, a tax benefit is recognized based on the annual effective tax rate. 

 

FASB ASC 740 also requires, among other things, the recognition and measurement of uncertain tax positions based on a "more likely than not" (likelihood greater than 50%) approach. As of March 31, 2023, management has considered its tax positions and believes that the Company did not maintain any uncertain tax positions under this approach and, accordingly, all tax positions have been fully recorded in the provision for income taxes. It is the policy of the Company to consistently classify interest and penalties associated with income tax expense separately from the provision for income taxes, and accordingly no interest or penalties associated with income taxes have been included in this calculation, or separately in the Statement of Operations and Retained Earnings. The Company does not expect any material changes through March 31, 2024.  Although the Company does not maintain any uncertain tax positions, tax returns remain subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service for fiscal years ending on or after September 30, 2019 and by the California Franchise Tax Board for fiscal years ending on or after September 30, 2018.

 

Investments

Investments in securities have been classified in the balance sheet, according to management’s intent, as securities available-for-sale under the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 320 Investments – Debt and Equity Securities.

 

Available-for-sale securities consist of investment securities not classified as trading securities nor as held- to-maturity securities. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of deferred taxes, on available-for-sale securities are reported as a net amount in a separate component of stockholders’ equity until realized. Gains and losses on the sale of available-for-sale securities are determined using the specification method.

 

Fair Value Measurements

The Company records its financial assets and liabilities at fair value in accordance with the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures Topic of Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) (the Topic). This Topic provides a framework for measuring fair value, clarifies the definition of fair value and expands disclosures regarding fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at that reporting date. The Topic also establishes a three-tier hierarchy, as follows, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value.

 

Level 1: Inputs to the valuation methodology are unadjusted quoted prices for the identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access.

 

Level 2: Inputs to the valuation methodology include:

 

* Quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets;

 

* Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in active markets;

 

* Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability;

 

* Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

 

If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level 2 input must be observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.

 

Level 3: Inputs to the valuation of methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.

 

The following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value:

 

Investments: Investments in US treasury bills are recorded at fair value based upon quoted market prices using Level 1 inputs.

 

The hierarchy requires the Company to use observable market data, when available, and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs when determining fair value.

 

At March 31, 2023, the following sets forth by level, within the fair value hierarchy, the Company’s assets at fair value:

 

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Investment in US Treasury Bills

$

1,019,014 

$

-

$

-

Total assets at fair value

$

1,019,014 

$

-

$

-

Leases

On October 1, 2022, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), using the optional transition method, which allowed the application of the new standard at the adoption date and the recognition of a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption without adjusting previously reported results. As a result, the Company’s financial statements for periods prior to September 30, 2022, have not been revised to reflect the new lease accounting guidance.

 

In adopting ASC Topic 842, the Company elected the package of practical expedients permitted under the transition guidance within the new standard. This package allowed the Company to carry forward historical lease classifications, to not reassess whether any expired or existing contracts are or contain leases, and to not reassess the accounting for initial direct costs for any existing leases.

 

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (ROU) assets, current liabilities and long-term operating lease liabilities in the balance sheet. Finance leases are included in property and equipment, current liabilities and long-term finance lease liabilities in the balance sheet.

 

ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. For determining the present value of lease payments, the Company uses the discount rate implicit in the lease when readily determinable. As most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate in determining the present value of lease payments that approximates the rate of interest the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term. At adoption, the ROU asset also includes any lease payment made and excludes lease incentives and initial direct costs. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

 

The Company evaluates contracts to determine if they contain a lease at inception. The Company’s material leases primarily consist of vehicles. In accordance with GAAP, the Company classifies leases as operating or finance leases for financial reporting purposes, beginning at the lease commencement date. The lease term used in the classification includes the non-cancelable period for which the Company has the right to use the underlying asset, along with renewal option periods when the exercise of the renewal option is reasonably certain and failure to exercise such option would result in an economic penalty.

 

The Company has elected to account for short-term leases, those with a lease term of 12 months or less, by recognizing lease payments in profit and loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease, and variable lease payments in the period in which the obligation for the payments is incurred. This accounting policy election has been made consistently for all short-term leases within the same asset class. The Company records operating rent expense on a straight-line basis beginning on the lease commencement date (when the Company takes possession of the premises) and ends on the lease termination date. For finance leases, the lease liability is unwound using the effective interest rate method, where interest expense is recognized over the lease term. The right-of-use asset is amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term or the useful life of the underlying asset. Maintenance, insurance, and property tax expenses are accounted for on an accrual basis as variable lease costs. Variable lease costs for operating leases are recognized in the period when changes in facts and circumstances on which the variable lease payments are based occur. For more information on the Company’s lease arrangements, refer to Note 5 – Lease.