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Segment Information
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
Segment Information

The Company operates in two product segments: Oral, Personal and Home Care; and Pet Nutrition. Through March 31, 2016, the operations of the Oral, Personal and Home Care product segment were managed geographically in five reportable operating segments: North America, Latin America, Europe/South Pacific, Asia and Africa/Eurasia.

The Company evaluates segment performance based on several factors, including Operating profit. The Company uses Operating profit as a measure of operating segment performance because it excludes the impact of corporate-driven decisions related to interest expense and income taxes.

The accounting policies of the operating segments are generally the same as those described in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. Intercompany sales have been eliminated. Corporate operations include costs related to stock options and restricted stock units, research and development costs, Corporate overhead costs, restructuring and related implementation costs and gains and losses on sales of non-core product lines and assets. The Company reports these items within Corporate operations as they relate to Corporate-based responsibilities and decisions and are not included in the internal measures of segment operating performance used by the Company to measure the underlying performance of the operating segments.
Net sales and Operating profit by segment were as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Net sales
 
 
 
Oral, Personal and Home Care
 
 
 
North America
$
800

 
$
789

Latin America
848

 
1,087

Europe/South Pacific
685

 
741

Asia
646

 
661

Africa/Eurasia
231

 
254

Total Oral, Personal and Home Care
3,210

 
3,532

Pet Nutrition
552

 
538

Total Net sales
$
3,762

 
$
4,070

 
 
 
 
Operating profit
 

 
 

Oral, Personal and Home Care
 

 
 

North America
$
239

 
$
218

Latin America
247

 
308

Europe/South Pacific
168

 
184

Asia
192

 
193

Africa/Eurasia
43

 
39

Total Oral, Personal and Home Care
889

 
942

Pet Nutrition
155

 
147

Corporate
(177
)
 
(229
)
Total Operating profit
$
867

 
$
860



Approximately 75% of the Company’s Net sales are generated from markets outside the U.S., with approximately 50% of the Company’s Net sales coming from emerging markets (which consist of Latin America, Asia (excluding Japan), Africa/Eurasia and Central Europe).

For the three months ended March 31, 2016, Corporate Operating profit (loss) includes charges of $55 related to the 2012 Restructuring Program. For the three months ended March 31, 2015, Corporate Operating profit (loss) included charges of $100 related to the 2012 Restructuring Program. For further information regarding the 2012 Restructuring Program, refer to Note 5, Restructuring and Related Implementation Charges.

As a result of management changes effective April 1, 2016, the Company realigned the geographic structure of its Europe/South Pacific and Asia reportable operating segments within the Oral, Personal and Home Care product segment. Management responsibility for the South Pacific operations was transferred from Europe/South Pacific management to Asia management. Accordingly, commencing with the Company’s financial reporting for the quarter ending June 30, 2016, the results of the South Pacific operations will be reported in the Asia Pacific reportable operating segment, which will result in a slight modification to the geographic components of the Oral, Personal and Home Care product segment, with no impact on historical Company results overall.