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Document and Entity Information Document (USD $)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Jan. 31, 2013
Jun. 30, 2012
Entity Information [Line Items]      
Entity Registrant Name COLGATE PALMOLIVE CO    
Entity Central Index Key 0000021665    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Document Type 10-K    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2012    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2012    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Amendment Flag false    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   467,696,711  
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Public Float     $ 49,200,000,000