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      The Company recorded non-cash income tax expense from

      continuing operations of $1.9 million and $5.2 million in the

      second quarter and first six months of 2013, compared to $3.4

      million and $6.8 million in the equivalent quarter and six

      months of 2012. The Company&amp;#8217;s tax provision for each

      period had an unusual relationship to pretax loss mainly

      because of the existence of a full deferred tax asset

      valuation allowance at the beginning of each period.

      This&amp;#160;circumstance&amp;#160;generally results in&amp;#160;a

      zero&amp;#160;net tax provision since the income tax expense or

      benefit that otherwise would be recognized is offset by the

      change to the valuation allowance.&amp;#160;&amp;#160;However, tax

      expense recorded in the second quarters of 2013 and 2012

      included the accrual of non-cash tax expense of approximately

      $3.3 million and $3.4 million, respectively, of additional

      valuation allowance in connection with the tax amortization

      of the Company&amp;#8217;s indefinite-lived intangible assets

      that was not available to offset existing deferred tax assets

      (termed a &amp;#8220;naked credit&amp;#8221;). The &amp;#8220;naked

      credit&amp;#8221; expense was partially offset in the second

      quarter of 2013 by approximately $1.4 million of tax benefit

      related to the intraperiod allocation items in Other

      Comprehensive Income. A full discussion of the naked credit

      issue is contained in Note 4 of Item 8 of the Company&amp;#8217;s

      Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.&lt;/font&gt;

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