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Commitments and Contingencies (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract]  
Commitments and Contingencies
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
From time to time, we are involved in litigation, claims, government inquiries, investigations and proceedings, including but not limited to those relating to environmental exposures, intellectual property matters, personal injury claims, product liabilities, regulatory matters, commercial and government contract issues, employment and employee benefit matters, commercial or contractual disputes, and securities matters.
Although the ultimate outcome of any legal matter cannot be predicted with certainty, based on present information including our assessment of the merits of the particular claim, as well as our current reserves and insurance coverage, we do not expect that such legal proceedings will have any material adverse impact on our financial statements, unless otherwise noted below. However, there can be no assurance that an adverse outcome in any of the proceedings described below will not result in material fines, penalties or damages, changes to the Company's business practices, loss of (or litigation with) customers or a material adverse effect on our financial statements.
Environmental Matters
In the ordinary course of business, we are subject to federal, state, local, and foreign environmental laws and regulations. We are responsible, or are alleged to be responsible, for ongoing environmental investigation and site remediation primarily related to former ITT businesses and former operating locations. These sites are in various stages of investigation and/or remediation under oversight of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency and similar state environmental agencies with one non-U.S. matter under oversight of Italian environmental authorities.
Accruals for environmental matters are recorded on a site-by-site basis when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. The following table provides a summary of the estimated aggregated environmental liability based on currently available and known information.
 20242023
Balance as of January 1$56.0 $57.1 
Changes in estimates for pre-existing accruals:
Continuing operations2.2 2.6 
Discontinued operations
0.4 — 
Cash payments(3.6)(3.9)
Foreign currency(0.1)0.2 
Balance as of December 31$54.9 $56.0 
Environmental-related assets, including estimated recoveries from insurance providers and other third parties, were $8.1 and $10.0 as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
The following table illustrates the reasonably possible high range of estimated liability and number of active sites for environmental matters.
As of December 3120242023
High-end estimate of environmental liability $95.9 $98.2 
Number of open environmental sites
26 26 
As actual costs incurred at identified sites in future periods may vary from our current estimates given the inherent uncertainties in evaluating environmental exposures, management believes it is possible that the outcome of these uncertainties may have a material adverse effect on our financial statements.