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Postretirement Benefit Plans (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Summary of Funded Status of Postretirement Benefit Plans and Presentation of Such Balances within Consolidated Balance Sheet
The following table provides a summary of the funded status of our postretirement benefit plans and the presentation of the funded status within our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.
 
2015
 
2014
 
Pension

 
Other
Benefits

 
Total

 
Pension

 
Other
Benefits

 
Total

Fair value of plan assets
$
279.0

 
$
7.9

 
$
286.9

 
$
273.9

 
$
9.5

 
$
283.4

Projected benefit obligation
417.9

 
143.4

 
561.3

 
411.6

 
134.5

 
546.1

Funded status
$
(138.9
)
 
$
(135.5
)
 
$
(274.4
)
 
$
(137.7
)
 
$
(125.0
)
 
$
(262.7
)
Amounts reported within:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued liabilities
(4.3
)
 
(9.7
)
 
(14.0
)
 
(4.4
)
 
(8.6
)
 
(13.0
)
Non-current liabilities
(134.6
)
 
(125.8
)
 
(260.4
)
 
(133.3
)
 
(116.4
)
 
(249.7
)
Amount Recognized in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss
The following table provides a summary of amounts recorded within accumulated other comprehensive loss at December 31, 2015 and 2014.
 
2015
 
2014
 
Pension

 
Other
Benefits

 
Total

 
Pension

 
Other
Benefits

 
Total

Net actuarial loss
$
168.9

 
$
66.6

 
$
235.5

 
$
169.1

 
$
63.0

 
$
232.1

Prior service cost (benefit)
5.6

 
(57.4
)
 
(51.8
)
 
6.6

 
(74.2
)
 
(67.6
)
Total
$
174.5

 
$
9.2

 
$
183.7

 
$
175.7

 
$
(11.2
)
 
$
164.5

Changes in Projected Benefit Obligations of Pension and Other Employee-Related Defined Benefit Plans
The following table provides a rollforward of the projected benefit obligations for our U.S. and international pension plans and our other employee-related defined benefit plans for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.
 
2015
 
2014
 
U.S.

 
Int’l

 
Other Benefits

 
Total

 
U.S.

 
Int’l

 
Other Benefits

 
Total

Change in benefit obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Benefit obligation – January 1
$
324.1

 
$
87.5

 
$
134.5

 
$
546.1

 
$
281.2

 
$
84.8

 
$
166.6

 
$
532.6

Service cost
3.5

 
1.5

 
0.9

 
5.9

 
3.2

 
1.6

 
1.5

 
6.3

Interest cost
13.0

 
1.5

 
5.0

 
19.5

 
13.1

 
2.4

 
7.4

 
22.9

Amendments(a)

 

 

 

 
4.5

 

 
(58.7
)
 
(54.2
)
Actuarial (gain) loss
(14.9
)
 
(2.9
)
 
7.0

 
(10.8
)
 
39.0

 
13.7

 
25.9

 
78.6

Benefits and expenses paid
(18.5
)
 
(2.7
)
 
(7.9
)
 
(29.1
)
 
(16.9
)
 
(3.0
)
 
(8.2
)
 
(28.1
)
Acquired
32.7

 
2.8

 
1.9

 
37.4

 

 

 

 

Settlement

 
(1.1
)
 

 
(1.1
)
 

 
(1.6
)
 

 
(1.6
)
Curtailment

 

 
2.0

 
2.0

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation

 
(8.6
)
 

 
(8.6
)
 

 
(10.4
)
 

 
(10.4
)
Benefit obligation – December 31
$
339.9

 
$
78.0

 
$
143.4

 
$
561.3

 
$
324.1

 
$
87.5

 
$
134.5

 
$
546.1

Changes in Fair Value of Plan Assets of Pension Plans
The following table provides a rollforward of our U.S. and international pension plan and other employee-related defined benefit plan assets and the funded status as of and for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.
 
2015
 
2014
 
U.S.

 
Int’l

 
Other Benefits

 
Total

 
U.S.

 
Int’l

 
Other Benefits

 
Total

Change in plan assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Plan assets – January 1
$
272.9

 
$
1.0

 
$
9.5

 
$
283.4

 
$
266.8

 
$
2.0

 
$
9.2

 
$
278.0

Actual return on plan assets
(8.0
)
 

 
0.1

 
(7.9
)
 
22.1

 
0.1

 
0.3

 
22.5

Employer contributions
8.6

 
3.8

 
6.2

 
18.6

 
0.9

 
3.5

 
8.2

 
12.6

Benefits and expenses paid
(18.5
)
 
(2.7
)
 
(7.9
)
 
(29.1
)
 
(16.9
)
 
(3.0
)
 
(8.2
)
 
(28.1
)
Acquired
23.1

 

 

 
23.1

 

 

 

 

Settlement

 
(1.1
)
 

 
(1.1
)
 

 
(1.6
)
 

 
(1.6
)
Foreign currency translation

 
(0.1
)
 

 
(0.1
)
 

 

 

 

Plan assets – December 31
$
278.1

 
$
0.9

 
$
7.9

 
$
286.9

 
$
272.9

 
$
1.0

 
$
9.5

 
$
283.4

Funded status at end of year
$
(61.8
)
 
$
(77.1
)
 
$
(135.5
)
 
$
(274.4
)
 
$
(51.2
)
 
$
(86.5
)
 
$
(125.0
)
 
$
(262.7
)
Pension Plans with Accumulated Benefit Obligation in Excess of Plan Assets
The following table provides information for pension plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets.
 
2015

 
2014

Projected benefit obligation
$
417.9

 
$
411.6

Accumulated benefit obligation
415.4

 
408.3

Fair value of plan assets
279.0

 
273.9

Other Changes in Plan Assets and Net Periodic Postretirement Cost Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table provides the components of net periodic postretirement cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive loss for each of the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 as they pertain to our defined benefit pension plans.
 
2015
 
2014
 
2013
 
U.S.

 
Int’l

 
Total

 
U.S.

 
Int’l

 
Total

 
U.S.

 
Int’l

 
Total

Net periodic postretirement cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
$
3.5

 
$
1.5

 
$
5.0

 
$
3.2

 
$
1.6

 
$
4.8

 
$
4.9

 
$
1.7

 
$
6.6

Interest cost
13.0

 
1.5

 
14.5

 
13.1

 
2.4

 
15.5

 
12.1

 
2.5

 
14.6

Expected return on plan assets
(20.8
)
 

 
(20.8
)
 
(20.0
)
 
(0.1
)
 
(20.1
)
 
(19.5
)
 
(0.1
)
 
(19.6
)
Amortization of net actuarial loss (gain)
7.5

 
1.0

 
8.5

 
5.8

 
0.4

 
6.2

 
8.3

 
0.6

 
8.9

Amortization of prior service cost
1.0

 

 
1.0

 
0.6

 

 
0.6

 
0.8

 

 
0.8

Net periodic postretirement cost
4.2

 
4.0

 
8.2

 
2.7

 
4.3

 
7.0

 
6.6

 
4.7

 
11.3

Effect of settlement, curtailment, or special termination benefit

 
0.1

 
0.1

 

 
0.4

 
0.4

 
1.2

 

 
1.2

Total net periodic postretirement cost
4.2

 
4.1

 
8.3

 
2.7

 
4.7

 
7.4

 
7.8

 
4.7

 
12.5

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial loss (gain)
13.9

 
(2.9
)
 
11.0

 
37.0

 
13.7

 
50.7

 
(40.0
)
 
(1.8
)
 
(41.8
)
Prior service cost

 

 

 
4.5

 

 
4.5

 

 

 

Amortization of net actuarial (loss) gain
(7.5
)
 
(1.1
)
 
(8.6
)
 
(5.8
)
 
(0.9
)
 
(6.7
)
 
(8.3
)
 
(0.6
)
 
(8.9
)
Amortization of prior service cost
(1.0
)
 

 
(1.0
)
 
(0.6
)
 

 
(0.6
)
 
(0.8
)
 

 
(0.8
)
Foreign currency translation

 
(2.5
)
 
(2.5
)
 

 
(1.8
)
 
(1.8
)
 

 
0.5

 
0.5

Total change recognized in other comprehensive loss
5.4

 
(6.5
)
 
(1.1
)
 
35.1

 
11.0

 
46.1

 
(49.1
)
 
(1.9
)
 
(51.0
)
Total impact from net periodic postretirement cost and changes in other comprehensive loss
$
9.6

 
$
(2.4
)
 
$
7.2

 
$
37.8

 
$
15.7

 
$
53.5

 
$
(41.3
)
 
$
2.8

 
$
(38.5
)
Net Loss and Prior Service Cost that will be Amortized from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Loss
The following table provides the estimated net actuarial loss and prior service cost that is expected to be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic postretirement cost during 2016.
 
Pension

 
Other
Benefits

 
Total

Net actuarial loss
$
7.4

 
$
4.9

 
$
12.3

Prior service cost (credit)
0.9

 
(6.5
)
 
(5.6
)
Total
$
8.3

 
$
(1.6
)
 
$
6.7

Weighted Average Assumptions used to Determine Benefit Obligations
The following table provides the weighted-average assumptions used to determine projected benefit obligations and net periodic postretirement cost, as they pertain to our U.S. and non-U.S. defined benefit pension plans and other employee-related defined benefit plans.
 
2015
 
2014
 
U.S.

 
Int’l

 
Other Benefits

 
U.S.

 
Int’l

 
Other Benefits

Obligation Assumptions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.3
%
 
2.3
%
 
4.1
%
 
4.0
%
 
1.9
%
 
3.8
%
Rate of future compensation increase
N/A

 
3.4
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
3.3
%
 
N/A

Cost Assumptions:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
4.0
%
 
1.9
%
 
3.8
%
 
4.8
%
 
3.2
%
 
4.7
%
Expected return on plan assets
8.0
%
 
4.8
%
 
8.0
%
 
8.0
%
 
4.7
%
 
8.0
%
Actual Versus Expected Long Term Returns for Our Domestic Pension Plans
The chart below shows actual returns compared to the expected long-term returns for our postretirement plans that were utilized in the calculation of the net periodic postretirement cost for each respective year.
 
2015

 
2014

 
2013

Expected rate of return on plan assets
8.0
 %
 
8.0
%
 
8.0
%
Actual rate of return on plan assets
(2.8
)%
 
8.6
%
 
14.2
%
Asset Allocation Range
The following table provides the allocation of postretirement benefit plan assets by asset category, as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related targeted asset allocation ranges by asset category.
 
2015

 
2014

 
Target Allocation
Range
U.S. equities
31
%
 
36
%
 
30-40 %
International equities
24
%
 
29
%
 
20-40 %
Fixed income
43
%
 
35
%
 
25-45 %
Cash and other
2
%
 
%
 
0-5 %
Fair Value of Plan Assets Held by Our Postretirement Benefits Plans
The following table provides the fair value of plan assets held by our postretirement benefit plans, at December 31, 2015 and 2014, by asset class.
 
Pension
 
Other Benefits
2015
Total

 
Level 2

 
Level 3

 
Total

 
Level 1

Equities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
$
85.8

 
$
85.8

 
$

 
$
2.6

 
$
2.6

International
46.3

 
46.3

 

 
1.9

 
1.9

Emerging Markets
18.9

 
18.9

 

 
0.8

 
0.8

Fixed income
121.1

 
121.1

 

 
2.6

 
2.6

Cash and other(a)
6.9

 
2.9

 
4.0

 

 

Total
$
279.0

 
$
275.0

 
$
4.0

 
$
7.9

 
$
7.9

(a)
Pension plan assets as of December 31, 2015 include an investment in a hedge fund acquired from Wolverine. The hedge fund is valued using broker quotes and classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy due to the significance of unobservable inputs involved in the broker quote.
 
Pension
 
Other Benefits
2014
Total

 
Level 2

 
Total

 
Level 1

Equities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S.
$
97.6

 
$
97.6

 
$
2.8

 
$
2.8

International
53.0

 
53.0

 
1.9

 
1.9

Emerging Markets
24.9

 
24.9

 
0.9

 
0.9

Fixed income
97.1

 
97.1

 
2.8

 
2.8

Cash and other
1.3

 
1.3

 
1.1

 
1.1

Total
$
273.9

 
$
273.9

 
$
9.5

 
$
9.5

Estimated Future Benefit Payments
The following table provides the projected timing of payments for benefits earned to date and the expectation that certain future service will be earned by current active employees for our pension and other employee-related benefit plans.
 
U.S.
Pension

 
Int’l
Pension

 
Other
Benefits

2016
$
19.7

 
$
3.5

 
$
9.7

2017
20.2

 
3.2

 
9.4

2018
20.7

 
3.4

 
9.2

2019
21.1

 
3.3

 
8.8

2020
21.4

 
4.0

 
10.6

2021 - 2025
108.0

 
16.8

 
45.8

Other Postretirement Benefit Plan, Defined Benefit [Member]  
Defined Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans Table Text Block [Line Items]  
Other Changes in Plan Assets and Net Periodic Postretirement Cost Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following table provides the components of net periodic postretirement cost and other amounts recognized in other comprehensive loss for each of the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 as they pertain to other employee-related defined benefit plans.
 
2015

 
2014

 
2013

Net periodic postretirement cost
 
 
 
 
 
Service cost
$
0.9

 
$
1.5

 
$
2.9

Interest cost
5.0

 
7.4

 
8.3

Expected return on plan assets
(0.9
)
 
(0.7
)
 
(0.6
)
Amortization of net actuarial loss
4.6

 
2.7

 
4.3

Amortization of prior service credit
(11.0
)
 
(6.6
)
 
(0.4
)
Net periodic postretirement (benefit) cost
(1.4
)
 
4.3

 
14.5

Gain due to curtailment(a)
(4.2
)
 

 

Total net periodic postretirement (benefit) cost
(5.6
)
 
4.3

 
14.5

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive loss
 
 
 
 
 
Net actuarial (gain) loss
7.7

 
26.3

 
(31.1
)
Prior service credit

 
(58.7
)
 
(19.0
)
Amortization of net actuarial loss
(4.6
)
 
(2.7
)
 
(4.3
)
Amortization of prior service credit
11.0

 
6.6

 
0.4

Acceleration of prior service costs
6.2

 

 

Total changes recognized in other comprehensive loss
20.3

 
(28.5
)
 
(54.0
)
Total impact from net periodic postretirement cost and changes in other comprehensive loss
$
14.7

 
$
(24.2
)
 
$
(39.5
)