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Goodwill And Other Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 25, 2011
Goodwill And Other Intangible Assets 
Goodwill And Other Intangible Assets
Note 3. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

We had intangible assets with a net book value of $93.4 million and $90.8 million as of September 25, 2011 and December 26, 2010, respectively.

The following table reflects the components of intangible assets as of September 25, 2011 and December 26, 2010:

(dollar amounts in thousands)
             
   
September 25, 2011
 
December 26, 2010
 
Amortizable
Life
(years)
Gross
Amount
Gross
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Gross
Amount
Gross
Accumulated
Amortization
Finite-lived intangible assets:
           
  Customer lists
6 to 20
$   90,472
$   47,455
 
$   79,696
$   41,226
  Trade name
1 to 30
30,291
17,820
 
29,148
16,634
  Patents, license agreements
3 to 14
61,318
48,068
 
60,410
45,048
  Other
2 to 6
7,154
4,650
 
10,701
8,320
Total amortized finite-lived intangible assets
 
189,235
117,993
 
179,955
111,228
             
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
           
  Trade name
 
22,119
 
22,096
Total identifiable intangible assets
 
$ 211,354
$ 117,993
 
$ 202,051
$ 111,228


Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 25, 2011 was $3.0 million and $8.6 million, respectively.
Amortization expense for the three and nine months ended September 26, 2010 was $3.1 million and $9.2 million, respectively.

Estimated amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years is anticipated to be:

(amounts in thousands)
2011
$ 11,715
2012
$ 10,899
2013
$   9,739
2014
$   9,224
2015
$   9,050

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows:

(amounts in thousands)
 
Shrink
Management
Solutions
Apparel
Labeling
Solutions
Retail
Merchandising
Solutions
Total
Balance as of December 27, 2009
$ 171,878
$   4,300
$ 67,884
$ 244,062
     Acquired during the year
467
467
     Purchase accounting adjustment
(1,077)
(1,077)
     Translation adjustments
(6,554)
225
(5,798)
(12,127)
Balance as of December 26, 2010
$ 165,324
$   3,915
$ 62,086
$ 231,325
     Acquired during the year
50,853
50,853
     Translation adjustments
2,983
401
1,772
5,156
Balance as of September 25, 2011
$ 168,307
$ 55,169
$ 63,858
$ 287,334

The following table reflects the components of goodwill as of September 25, 2011 and December 26, 2010:

(amounts in thousands)
 
September 25, 2011
 
December 26, 2010
 
Gross
Amount
Accumulated
Impairment
Losses
Goodwill,
Net
 
Gross
Amount
Accumulated
Impairment
Losses
Goodwill,
Net
  Shrink Management Solutions
$ 221,522
$   53,215
$ 168,307
 
$ 219,771
$   54,447
$ 165,324
  Apparel Labeling Solutions
74,468
19,299
55,169
 
23,102
19,187
3,915
  Retail Merchandising Solutions
134,544
70,686
63,858
 
130,486
68,400
62,086
  Total goodwill
$ 430,534
$ 143,200
$ 287,334
 
$ 373,359
$ 142,034
$ 231,325

On January 28, 2011, Checkpoint Systems, Inc. and certain of its direct subsidiaries (collectively, the "Company") entered into a Master Purchase Agreement. The Master Purchase Agreement outlines the general terms and conditions pursuant to which the Company agreed to acquire, through the acquisition of equity and/or assets, a retail apparel and footwear product identification business which designs, manufactures and sells tags and labels, brand protection, and EAS solutions/labels (collectively, the "Shore to Shore businesses"). The acquisition was settled on May 16, 2011 for approximately $78.7 million, net of cash acquired of $1.9 million and the assumption of debt of $4.2 million. The purchase price was funded by $66.7 million of cash from operations and $9.2 million of borrowings under our Senior Secured Credit Facility, and includes the acquisition of the following:

·  
100% of the voting equity interests of J&F International, Inc. (U.S.), Shore to Shore Far East (Hong Kong), Shore to Shore MIS (India), Shore to Shore Lacar SA (Guatemala), Adapt Identification (HK) Ltd., and W Print Europe Ltd. (UK);
·  
Assets of Shore to Shore, Inc. (U.S.), Shanghai WH Printing Co. Ltd., Wing Hung (Dongguan) Printing Co., Ltd., and Wing Hung Printing Co., Ltd. (U.S.);
·  
51% of the voting equity interests of Shore to Shore PVT Ltd. (Sri Lanka);
·  
50% of the voting equity interests of the Cybsa Adapt SA de CV (El Salvador) joint venture. In accordance with ASC 323 "Investments—Equity Method and Joint Ventures", we have applied the Equity Method in recording this joint venture.
 
The purchase price includes a payment to escrow of $17.5 million related to the 2010 performance of the acquired business. This amount is subject to adjustment pending final determination of the 2010 performance and could result in an additional purchase price payment of up to $6.3 million. After final determination of the 2010 performance including final payment amount due, an adjustment will be recorded to the purchase price and goodwill. Acquisition costs incurred in connection with the transaction are recognized within acquisition costs in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and approximate $2 thousand and $2.2 million for the three and nine months ended September 25, 2011.

As the Company acquired 51% of the outstanding voting shares of Shore to Shore PVT Ltd. (Sri Lanka) in exchange for $1.7 million in cash, we have classified the non-controlling interests as equity on our Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 26, 2011 and December 26, 2010, and presented net income attributable to non-controlling interests separately on our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 25, 2011 and September 26, 2010. The fair value of the non-controlling interest was estimated by applying a market approach. Key assumptions include control premiums associated with guideline transactions of entities deemed to be similar to Shore to Shore PVT Ltd. (Sri Lanka), and adjustments because of the lack of control that market participants would consider when measuring the fair value of the non-controlling interest.

At September 25, 2011, the financial statements reflected the preliminary allocation of the purchase price based on estimated fair values at the date of acquisition, including $17.3 million in Property, Plant, and Equipment, $7.2 million in Accounts Receivable, and $2.2 million in Inventories. This preliminary allocation resulted in acquired goodwill of $50.9 million and intangible assets of $10.5 million. The intangible assets were composed of a non-compete agreement ($0.3 million), customer lists ($9.8 million), and trade names ($0.4 million). The useful lives were 5 years for the non-compete agreement, 10 years for the customer lists, and 7.5 months for the trade names. The Company continues to evaluate certain assets and liabilities related to this business combination. Additional information, which existed as of the acquisition date but was at that time unknown to the Company, may become known during the remainder of the measurement period. Changes to amounts recorded as assets or liabilities may result in a corresponding adjustment to goodwill. Also, the allocation of the purchase price remains open for final valuation results, quantification of acquired income and non-income based tax exposures, and certain information related to deferred income taxes. The measurement period is expected to be completed by May of 2012. The tax deductible portion of the acquired goodwill will also be determined during the measurement period. The results from the acquisition date through September 25, 2011 are included in the Apparel Labeling Solutions segment and were not material to the Consolidated Financial Statements (revenues of $17.8 million and net earnings of $0.7 million).

In July 2009, the Company entered into an agreement to purchase the business of Brilliant, a China-based manufacturer of woven and printed labels, and settled the acquisition on August 14, 2009 for approximately $38.3 million, including cash acquired of $0.6 million and the assumption of debt of $19.6 million. The transaction was paid in cash and the purchase price includes the acquisition of 100% of Brilliant's voting equity interests. Acquisition costs incurred in connection with the transaction are recognized within selling, general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and approximate $0.3 million during the first nine months of 2010 without a comparable charge in 2011.

During the second quarter of 2010 we finalized our purchase accounting related to income taxes for the Brilliant acquisition and as a result we recorded a decrease to goodwill of $1.1 million. As of the second quarter of 2010, the financial statements reflect the final allocations of the purchase price based on the estimated fair values at the date of acquisition.

We perform an assessment of goodwill by comparing each individual reporting unit's carrying amount of net assets, including goodwill, to their fair value at least annually during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Future assessments could result in impairment charges, which would be accounted for as an operating expense.