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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Segment Information  
Segment Information

10. Segment Information

 

The Company reports financial information based on the organizational structure used by management for making operating and investment decisions and for assessing performance. The Company’s reportable business segments include (1) United States; (2) Canada and (3) Europe. The financial results for the Company’s Asian operations have been aggregated with the results of its United States operations to form one reportable segment called the “United States segment”. Sales in the United States segment include both domestic sales as well as direct import sales. Each reportable segment derives its revenue from the sales of cutting devices, measuring instruments and first aid products for school, office, home, hardware, sporting goods and industrial use.

 

Domestic sales orders are filled from the Company’s distribution centers in North Carolina, Connecticut and Washington. The Company is responsible for the costs of shipping, insurance, customs clearance, duties, storage and distribution related to such products. Orders filled from the Company’s inventory are generally for less than container-sized lots.

 

Direct Import Sales are products sold by the Company’s Asian subsidiary, directly to major U.S. retailers who take ownership of the products in Asia. These sales are completed by delivering product to the customers’ common carriers at the shipping points in Asia. Direct import sales are made in larger quantities than domestic sales, typically full containers. Direct Import Sales represented approximately 16% and 17% of the Company’s total net sales in 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

The Chief Operating Decision Maker evaluates the performance of each operating segment based on segment revenues and operating income. Segment revenues are defined as total revenues, including both external customer revenue and inter-segment revenue. Segment operating earnings are defined as segment revenues, less cost of goods sold and operating expenses. Identifiable assets by segment are those assets used in the respective reportable segment’s operations. Inter-segment amounts are eliminated to arrive at consolidated financial results.

 

Financial data by segment:

 

2014            
(000's omitted)  United States  Canada  Europe  Consolidated
Net sales  $91,298   $8,841   $7,083   $107,222 
                     
Operating income   6,760    625    9    7,394 
Assets   70,525    4,363    4,419    79,308 
Additions to property, plant and equipment   2,011    12    19    2,042 
Depreciation and amortization   1,618    7    75    1,700 
                     
2013                   
                     
Net sales  $73,608   $8,092   $7,877   $89,577 
                     
Operating income   5,082    557    240    5,879 
Assets   57,068    5,329    5,682    68,079 
Additions to property, plant and equipment   4,500    47    45    4,592 
Depreciation and amortization   1,116    9    80    1,205 

 

The following is a reconciliation of segment operating income to consolidated income before taxes:

 

   2014  2013
Total operating income  $7,394   $5,879 
Interest expense, net   473    350 
Other expense, net   118    35 
Consolidated income before taxes  $6,803   $5,494 
           
Net Income  $4,789   $4,003 

 

The table below presents revenue by geographic area. Revenues are attributed to countries based on location of the customer.

 

Revenues  2014  2013
United States  $90,366   $72,676 
International:          
     Canada   8,841    8,092 
     Europe   7,083    7,877 
     Other   932    932 
Total International  $16,856   $16,901 
           
Total Revenues  $107,222   $89,577