N-CSRS 1 fvrfncsrs0907.htm FIRST VARIABLE RATE FUND FOR GOVERNMENT INCOME N-CSRS FILED 09-05-07 FVRF FORM N-CSR

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number: 811-02633

FIRST VARIABLE RATE FUND FOR GOVERNMENT INCOME
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

4550 Montgomery Avenue
Suite 1000N
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

William M. Tartikoff, Esq.
4550 Montgomery Avenue
Suite 1000N
Bethesda, Maryland 20814
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (301) 951-4800

Date of fiscal year end: December 31

Date of reporting period: Six months ended June 30, 2007

 

 

Item 1. Report to Stockholders.

 

<PAGE>

Calvert

Investments that make a difference

E-Delivery Sign-up -- details inside

June 30, 2007

Semi-Annual Report

Calvert First Government
Money Market Fund

Calvert

Investments that make a difference

A UNIFI Company

 

Calvert First Government Money Market Fund

Table of Contents

President's Letter
1

Portfolio Manager Remarks
3

Shareholder Expense Example
5

Statement of Net Assets
7

Statement of Operations
10

Statements of Changes in Net Assets
11

Notes to Financial Statements
13

Financial Highlights
16

Explanation of Financial Tables
19

Proxy Voting and Availability of Quarterly Portfolio Holding
21

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Dear Shareholder:

The six-month period ended June 30, 2007 was a challenging environment for bond fund investors and portfolio managers as mixed economic signals continued, longer-term interest rates rose, and influences from foreign investors and troubles in the U.S. subprime mortgage industry weighed on the markets. Against this backdrop, investors saw a significant shift in the environment for bond and money market securities.

Most significantly, the shape of the yield curve reverted to a more typical pattern, with higher interest rates and yields for longer-maturity bonds than for short-term securities. With the federal funds lending rate unchanged at 5.25%, yields for short-term instruments remained relatively level over the reporting period. Also, we began to see credit-quality shifts, with the compensation to bond investors for taking on the greater credit risk associated with lower-quality bonds starting to build to more realistic levels. On the economic front, sluggish GDP growth was somewhat offset by strong employment statistics. Although inflation was tame overall, it still remains a concern. We believe that these conflicting economic signals will probably convince the Federal Reserve to keep its benchmark federal funds lending rate at 5.25%, where it has been since June 2006, through the end of the year.

A Challenging Environment of Rising Rates

Interest rates on fixed-income securities of various maturities rose, hurting the values of longer-term bonds in particular. The yield on the 10-year U.S. Treasury note, which is a common benchmark for mortgage rates and other interest rates, increased 0.32% during the six-month period to finish at 5.03%. Because bond prices fall when interest rates rise (and vice-versa), it was a difficult six months for many bond funds. Our relatively short duration position across non-money market funds helped relative performance. Interest rates on most short-term, money-market securities were generally unchanged or slightly higher during the period.

Essential Roles of Fixed Income Funds

Bond and money market funds play key roles in many investors' portfolios. Keeping in mind the risks of fixed income investing, such as credit risk and interest rate risk, these types of funds can offer many benefits. Fixed-income funds that specialize in bonds of various maturities can help diversify a portfolio that contains equity funds. Of course, most bond funds also provide flows of income from the coupon (interest) payments on their holdings. In addition, bond funds may also benefit from the price appreciation in their portfolios.

Money market funds strive to provide both stability and liquidity, so investors may use them as a core cash position for short-term financial goals or overall portfolio stability. Calvert's expertise in managing fixed-income funds in general and money-market funds in particular dates back to 1976, when Calvert was founded and introduced the First Variable Rate Fund for Government Income. We encourage you to work with a financial advisor, who can provide important insights into how to create an effectively diversified portfolio that includes allocations to bond and money-market funds.

Depth of Fixed-Income Experience

We expect to see some continued pressure across fixed-income markets as problems in the subprime mortgage market continue to spread to other sectors, affecting the broad bond market. With more than 30 years of experience managing fixed-income portfolios and close to $9 billion in assets under management in fixed-income funds, including money-market funds, we believe Calvert has the depth of skill needed to navigate these volatile markets.

As always, thank you for your continued confidence in our investment products. We look forward to continuing to strive to meet your investment needs in the future.

Sincerely,

Barbara J. Krumsiek
President and CEO
Calvert Group, Ltd.
July 2007

 

 

Portfolio Managers
James B. O'Boyle
Thomas A. Dailey

 

Fund
Information

primary investments
taxable
money market

NASDAQ symbol
FVRXX

CUSIP number
131577-10-8

 

Calvert First Government Money Market Fund

Performance

For the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Calvert First Government Money Market Fund Class O shares returned 2.27%. The Fund's benchmark, the Lipper U.S. Government Money Market Funds Average, returned 2.25% for the same period.

Investment Climate

During the six-month reporting period, the Federal Reserve (Fed) kept the target fed funds rate unchanged at 5.25%. Interest rates on most short-term, money-market securities were generally unchanged or slightly higher during the period.1 Long-term interest rates increased, with the benchmark 10-year Treasury yield up 0.32% to 5.03%. Although the Fed held its target fed funds rate steady during the period, several foreign central banks raised interest rates--driving global interest rates higher.

The U.S. economy, as measured by gross domestic product (GDP), grew at a very weak 0.7% annualized pace2 in the first quarter of 2007. This was partly due to ongoing turmoil in the housing and subprime mortgage markets. However, economic growth appears to have rebounded during the second quarter,3 boosted by steady job growth and a relatively low unemployment rate of 4.5% as of June. Core inflation (which excludes the volatile food and energy components) ran at about 1.9% --a rate that was just inside the Fed's comfort zone.4

Global financial markets were roiled in February as investors' increasing risk aversion hurt the prices of riskier assets and the yield difference between lower-credit-quality securities and Treasuries widened. The turmoil in the U.S. subprime mortgage industry has continued to dampen investors' appetite for risk. Subprime mortgage companies make loans to borrowers with less-than-perfect credit, typically at higher interest rates. Rising interest rates have caused a spike in subprime mortgage delinquencies and foreclosures, hurting homeowners and holders of bonds backed by the mortgages.

Portfolio Strategy

During the reporting period, we increased our purchases of government-agency securities with six- to twelve-month maturities as their rates began to rise. This shift occurred as the market's consensus outlook changed from expecting the Fed to cut its target interest rate sometime in 2007 to expecting the Fed to hold the federal funds rate steady for the remainder of the year.

To capture the rising yields, we extended the Fund's average days-to-maturity from 43 to 56 days as of June 30. According to iMoneynet, the average taxable money market fund had an average days-to-maturity of 43 days on June 26, 2007. (The Fund's was 57 days on that date). Since yields in the shorter-term money market securities remained flat, our shorter-maturity purchases focused on weekly variable rate demand notes, whose rates adjust with changes in the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) rate. LIBOR is a commonly used benchmark for floating-rate securities.

Outlook

We expect U.S. economic growth to remain slower than average in coming quarters but do not anticipate a broad recession. However, we believe the housing slowdown will continue to be a drag on overall economic growth this year. The fallout from the subprime mortgage market has taken its toll through a negative effect on investor psychology as well as less access to borrowing for consumers with less-than-perfect credit.

Consumer price inflation is reasonably in line with past levels and inflation expectations remain low--yet the pace is at the top of the Fed's comfort zone. The persistence of inflation, combined with a slowing economy, will make it hard for the Fed to move short-term interest rates either up or down from their current levels. We believe the Fed will stay on the sidelines for the rest of 2007, with no changes in the fed funds rate.

Of course, we will continue to seek and take advantage of any solid investment opportunities offered.

July 2007

Please remember, this discussion reflects the views and opinions of Calvert Asset Management Company at June 30, 2007, the end of the reporting period. Our strategy and the Fund's portfolio composition may differ due to ever-changing market and economic conditions. While historical performance is no guarantee of future results, it may give you a better and more thorough understanding of our investment decisions and management philosophy.

 

Investment Allocation

(% of Total
Investments)

U.S. Government Agencies and Instrumentalities

48.1%

Taxable Variable Rate Demand Notes

46.7%

Repurchase Agreement

5.2%

Total

100%

 

Portfolio Statistics

weighted

 

average maturity

 

6.30.07

56 days

12.31.06

43 days

   

Class O

 

average annual

 

total return

 

as of 6.30.07

 

1 year

4.61%

5 year

2.16%

10 year

3.24%

   

Class B

 

average annual

 

total return

 

as of 6.30.07

 

1 year

3.27%

5 year

1.18%

Since inception

1.97%

3/31/98

 
   

Class C

 

average annual

 

total return

 

as of 6.30.07

 

1 year

3.27%

5 year

1.18%

Since inception

1.94%

6/1/98

 
   

7-day simple/

 

effective yield

 

as of 6.30.07

 

Class O

4.41%/4.51%

Class B

3.18%/3.23%

Class C

3.18%/3.23%

 

1. The three-month Treasury bill yield fell 0.20% to 4.82% as a result of technical factors limited to that bill.

2. GDP data source: Commerce Department. Average annualized growth rate of real GDP over the last 50 years was 3.3%. Second-quarter 2007 GDP data was not released at the time of this writing.

3. Second-quarter 2007 GDP growth consensus was 3.1% per the June Wall Street Journal Survey of Professional Forecasters.

4. Core Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) deflator data available through May 2007.

Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

An investment in the Fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although the Portfolio seeks to preserve the value of your investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in the Portfolio.

 

Shareholder Expense Example

As a shareholder of the Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, (including sales charges on Class B and C redemptions); and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution (12b-1) fees on Class B and C shares; and other Fund expenses. This Example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

This Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period (January 1, 2007 to June 30, 2007).

Actual Expenses

The first line of the table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this line, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first line under the heading entitled "Expenses Paid During Period" to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

The Fund charges a monthly low balance account fee of $3 to those shareholders whose account balance is less than $1,000. If the low balance fee applies to your account, you should subtract the fee from the ending account value in the chart below.

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The second line of the table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund's actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund's actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Fund and other funds. To do so, compare the 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges on Class B and C shares. Therefore, the second line of the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

Beginning

Ending Account

Expenses Paid

 

Account Value

Value

During Period*

 

1/1/07

6/30/07

1/1/07 - 6/30/07

Class O

     

Actual

$1,000.00

$1,022.80

$3.60

Hypothetical

$1,000.00

$1,021.23

$3.60

(5% return per year before expenses)

     

Class B

     

Actual

$1,000.00

$1,016.20

$10.00

Hypothetical

$1,000.00

$1,014.88

$9.99

(5% return per year before expenses)

     

Class C

     

Actual

$1,000.00

$1,016.30

$10.00

Hypothetical

$1,000.00

$1,014.88

$9.99

(5% return per year before expenses)

     

 

* Expenses are equal to the Fund's annualized expense ratio of 0.72%, 2.00% and 2.00% for Class O, Class B, and Class C, respectively, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 181/365.

 

Statement of Net Assets
June 30, 2007

   

Principal

 

Taxable Variable Rate Demand Notes - 46.1%

 

Amount

Value

Overseas Private Investment Corp.:

     

     5.35%, 11/15/13, GA: US Government (r)

 

$12,093,024

$12,093,024

     5.35%, 5/15/21, GA: US Government (r)

 

9,000,000

9,000,000

Post Apartment Homes LP, 5.32%, 7/15/29, LOC: Fannie Mae (r)

 

25,855,000

25,855,000

Rural Electric Coop Grantor Trust Certificates, 5.37%, 12/18/17,

     

     BPA: JPMorgan Chase Bank (r)

 

33,130,000

33,130,000

       

     Total Taxable Variable Rate Demand Notes (Cost $80,078,024)

   

80,078,024

       

U.S. Government Agencies And Instrumentalities - 47.5%

     

Fannie Mae:

     

     5.00%, 8/24/07

 

2,000,000

1,999,374

     5.30%, 1/8/08

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

Fannie Mae Discount Notes:

     

     7/11/07

 

2,000,000

1,997,175

     8/31/07

 

1,000,000

991,460

     9/28/07

 

1,000,000

987,688

     10/26/07

 

2,000,000

1,967,370

     1/15/08

 

1,000,000

972,362

     3/28/08

 

1,000,000

962,993

     5/12/08

 

500,000

478,056

Federal Farm Credit Bank:

     

     5.16%, 4/1/08 (r)

 

2,000,000

1,999,412

     5.18%, 10/28/08 (r)

 

1,000,000

999,839

Federal Home Loan Bank:

     

     5.22%, 11/14/07

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     3.32%, 12/18/07

 

1,000,000

991,074

     5.20%, 12/18/07

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     4.817%, 8/1/07 (r)

 

2,000,000

2,000,000

     5.25%, 9/4/07

 

8,000,000

8,000,000

     5.25%, 9/24/07

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.25%, 10/1/07

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.25%, 11/1/07

 

2,000,000

2,000,000

     5.03%, 11/15/07 (r)

 

2,000,000

2,000,000

     5.20%, 12/3/07

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.25%, 12/3/07

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.04%, 1/10/08 (r)

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.19%, 1/10/08 (r)

 

2,000,000

1,999,621

     5.25%, 2/1/08

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.03%, 2/7/08 (r)

 

1,000,000

999,327

     3.375%, 2/15/08

 

1,000,000

988,875

     5.30%, 2/19/08

 

250,000

250,000

     5.30%, 2/26/08

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.30%, 3/5/08

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.30%, 3/19/08

 

1,500,000

1,500,000

     5.30%, 4/7/08

 

750,000

750,000

       

U.S. Government Agencies

 

Principal

 

And Instrumentalities - Cont'd

 

Amount

Value

Federal Home Loan Bank (Cont'd):

     

     5.20%, 4/9/08

 

$1,000,000

$1,000,000

     5.40%, 4/9/08

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.25%, 4/16/08

 

1,500,000

1,499,881

     5.30%, 4/21/08

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.25%, 4/23/08

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.25%, 5/1/08

 

1,000,000

1,000,000

     5.30%, 5/29/08

 

2,000,000

2,000,000

Federal Home Loan Bank Discount Notes, 7/2/07

 

20,000,000

19,997,333

Freddie Mac Discount Notes:

     

     9/7/07

 

1,000,000

990,726

     9/18/07

 

1,000,000

988,951

     10/16/07

 

1,113,000

1,096,426

     11/13/07

 

593,000

581,792

     1/7/08

 

1,000,000

973,585

     2/4/08

 

1,436,000

1,392,703

     3/31/08

 

500,000

481,083

     4/11/08

 

1,000,000

960,876

     4/28/08

 

768,000

735,966

       
       

     Total U.S. Government Agencies and

     

          Instrumentalities (Cost $82,533,948)

   

82,533,948

       

,

     

Repurchase Agreement - 5.2%

     

State Street Corp. Repurchase Agreement, 4.05%, 7/2/07

     

      (Repurchase Proceeds $9,003,038)

     

      (Collateral: $9,271,169 U.S. Treasury Notes, 4.25%, 11/15/13)

9,000,000

9,000,000

       

     Total Repurchase Agreement (Cost $9,000,000)

   

9,000,000

       

      TOTAL INVESTMENTS (Cost $171,611,972) - 98.8%

   

171,611,972

      Other assets and liabilities, net - 1.2%

   

2,088,618

      Net Assets - 100%

   

$173,700,590

       

     

Net Assets Consist of:

     

Paid-in capital applicable to the following shares of beneficial interest, unlimited number of no par value shares authorized:

     

     Class O: 170,584,822 shares outstanding

$170,581,539

     Class B: 1,645,371 shares outstanding

1,645,274

     Class C: 1,468,238 shares outstanding

 

1,468,134

Undistributed net investment income

5,643

       

          Net Assets

   

$173,700,590

       
       

Net Asset Value Per Share

     

Class O (based on net assets of $170,587,116)

$1.00

Class B (based on net assets of $1,645,327)

$1.00

Class C (based on net assets of $1,468,147)

 

$1.00

 

(r)     The coupon rate shown on floating or adjustable rate securities represents the rate at period end.

 

Abbreviations:
BPA: Bond-Purchase Agreements
GA: Guaranty Agreement
LP: Limited Partnership

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007

 

Net Investment Income

   

Investment Income:

   

     Interest income

 

$4,585,813

     

Expenses:

   

     Investment advisory fee

 

219,191

     Transfer agency fees and expenses

 

125,813

     Distribution plan expenses:

   

          Class B

 

7,883

          Class C

 

6,032

     Trustees' fees and expenses

 

4,754

     Accounting fees

 

14,826

     Administrative fees:

   

          Class O

 

215,712

          Class B

 

1,971

          Class C

 

1,508

     Custodian fees

 

15,422

     Registration fees

 

21,916

     Reports to shareholders

 

16,391

     Professional fees

 

10,747

     Miscellaneous

 

16,785

          Total expenses

 

678,951

          Reimbursement from Advisor:

   

               Class B

 

(4,598)

               Class C

 

(4,564)

          Fees paid indirectly

 

(22,255)

                    Net expenses

 

647,534

     

                    Net Investment Income

 

3,938,279

     

                    Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

   

                    Resulting from Operations

 

$3,938,279

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

   

Six Months Ended

Year Ended

 
   

June 30,

December 31,

 

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

2007

2006

 

Operations:

       

     Net investment income

 

$3,938,279

$7,243,135

 

     Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

 

3,938,279

7,243,135

 
         
         

Distributions to shareholders from

       

     Net investment income:

       

          Class O shares

 

(3,898,583)

(7,157,067)

 

          Class B shares

 

(25,491)

(57,773)

 

          Class C shares

 

(19,505)

(34,349)

 

               Total distributions

 

(3,943,579)

(7,249,189)

 
         

Capital share transactions:

       

     Shares sold:

       

          Class O shares

 

53,639,105

112,802,219

 

          Class B shares

 

768,444

1,219,038

 

          Class C shares

 

964,979

1,033,140

 

     Reinvestment of distributions:

       

          Class O shares

 

3,865,549

7,019,715

 

          Class B shares

 

23,122

52,749

 

          Class C shares

 

18,164

30,151

 

     Shares redeemed:

       

          Class O shares

 

(58,915,279)

(113,432,521)

 

          Class B shares

 

(928,595)

(1,537,387)

 

          Class C shares

 

(536,440)

(1,362,208)

 

               Total capital share transactions

 

(1,100,951)

5,824,896

 
         
         

Total Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

(1,106,251)

5,818,842

 
         
         

Net Assets

       

Beginning of period

 

174,806,841

168,987,999

 

End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $5,643 and $10,943, respectively)

 

$173,700,590

$174,806,841

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

   

Six Months Ended

Year Ended

 
   

June 30,

December 31,

 

Capital Share Activity

 

2007

2006

 

Shares sold:

       

          Class O shares

 

53,639,105

112,802,114

 

          Class B shares

 

768,444

1,219,039

 

          Class C shares

 

964,979

1,033,139

 

Reinvestment of distributions:

       

          Class O shares

 

3,865,549

7,019,715

 

          Class B shares

 

23,122

52,749

 

          Class C shares

 

18,164

30,151

 

Shares redeemed:

       

          Class O shares

 

(58,915,393)

(113,432,521)

 

          Class B shares

 

(928,595)

(1,537,388)

 

          Class C shares

 

(536,440)

(1,362,207)

 

               Total capital share activity

 

(1,101,065)

5,824,791

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

Notes to Financial Statements

Note A -- Significant Accounting Policies

General: The Calvert First Government Money Market Fund (the "Fund"), the only series of First Variable Rate Fund for Government Income, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as a diversified, open-end management investment company. The Fund offers three classes of shares of beneficial interest. Class O shares are sold to the public, with no front-end sales charge at the time of purchase and no back-end load when they are redeemed. Class B shares may be purchased only by exchange from Class B shares of other Calvert Group Funds. Class B shares are sold without a front-end sales charge at the time of purchase, but may be subject to a deferred sales charge upon redemption of the Fund in which the Class B shares were originally purchased. Class C shares may be purchased only by exchange from Class C shares of another Calvert Group Fund. Class C shares are sold without a front-end sales charge at the time of purchase. They may be subject to a deferred sales charge if they are redeemed within one year after purchase of the Class C shares in the original Fund. Class B and C shares have higher expenses than Class O shares, including Distribution Plan expenses. Class O shares are not subject to a Distribution Plan.

Security Valuation: Net asset value per share is determined every business day as of the close of the regular session of the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time). Securities are valued at amortized cost which approximates fair value in accordance with Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Repurchase Agreements: The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements with recognized financial institutions or registered broker/dealers and, in all instances, holds underlying securities with a value exceeding the total repurchase price, including accrued interest. Although risk is mitigated by the collateral, the Fund could experience a delay in recovering its value and a possible loss of income or value if the counterparty fails to perform in accordance with the terms of the agreement.

Security Transactions and Investment Income: Security transactions are accounted for on trade date. Realized gains and losses are recorded on an identified cost basis. Interest income, which includes amortization of premium and accretion of discount on debt securities, is accrued as earned. Investment income and realized gains and losses are allocated to separate classes of shares based upon the relative net assets of each class. Expenses arising in connection with a class are charged directly to that class. Expenses common to the classes are allocated to each class in proportion to their relative net assets.

Distributions to Shareholders: Distributions to shareholders are recorded by the Fund

on ex-dividend date. Dividends from net investment income are accrued daily and paid monthly. Distributions from net realized capital gains, if any, are paid at least annually. Distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from generally accepted accounting principles; accordingly, periodic reclassifications are made within the Fund's capital accounts to reflect income and gains available for distribution under income tax regulations.

Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Expense Offset Arrangements: The Fund has arrangements with its custodian banks whereby the custodians' fees may be paid indirectly by credits earned on the Fund's cash on deposit with the banks. These credits are used to reduce the Fund's expenses. Such deposit arrangements may be an alternative to overnight investments.

Federal Income Taxes: No provision for federal income or excise tax is required since the Fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code and to distribute substantially all of its taxable earnings.

New Accounting Pronouncements: In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) released FASB Interpretation No. 48 "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes" -- an interpretation of FASB Statement 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 provides guidance for how uncertain tax positions should be recognized, measured, presented and disclosed in the financial statements. FIN 48 requires the evaluation of tax positions taken in the course of preparing the Fund's tax returns to determine whether tax positions are "more-likely-than-not" of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax benefits of positions not deemed to meet the more-likely-than-not threshold would be recorded as a tax expense in the current year. Adoption of FIN 48 is required for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 and is to be applied to all open tax years as of the effective date. Management has evaluated the application of the Interpretation to the fund, and has determined that there is no impact resulting from the adoption of this Interpretation on the fund's financial statements.

Note B -- Related Party Transactions

Calvert Asset Management Company, Inc. (the "Advisor") is wholly-owned by Calvert Group, Ltd. ("Calvert"), which is indirectly wholly-owned by UNIFI Mutual Holding Company. The Advisor provides investment advisory services and pays the salaries and fees of officers and Trustees of the Fund who are employees of the Advisor or its affiliates. For its services, the Advisor receives a monthly fee based on the following annual rates of average daily net assets: .25% on the first $500 million, .225% on the next $400 million, .20% on the next $400 million, .175% on the next $700 million and .15% on the excess of $2 billion. Under the terms of the agreement, $35,454 was payable at period end. In addition $17,230 was payable at period end for operating expenses paid by Advisor during June 2007.

The Advisor has agreed to limit net annual Fund operating expenses through April 30, 2008. The contractual expense cap is 2.00% for Class B and Class C. For the purpose of this expense limit, operating expenses do not include interest expense, brokerage commissions, taxes and extraordinary expenses. To the extent any expense offset credits are earned, the Advisor's obligation under the contractual limitation may be reduced and the Advisor may benefit from the expense offset arrangement.

Calvert Administrative Services Company ("CASC"), an affiliate of the Advisor, provides administrative services to the Fund for an annual fee. Class O, Class B and Class C pay an annual rate of .25%, based on their average daily net assets. Under the terms of the agreement, $35,454 was payable at period end.

Calvert Distributors, Inc., an affiliate of the Advisor, is the distributor and principal underwriter for the Fund. Distribution Plans, adopted by Class B and C shares, allow the Fund to pay the distributor for expenses and services associated with distribution of shares. The expenses paid may not exceed 1.00% annually of average daily net assets of Class B and Class C. Under the terms of the agreement, $2,583 was payable at period end.

Calvert Shareholder Services, Inc. ("CSSI"), an affiliate of the Advisor, is the shareholder servicing agent for the Fund. For its services, CSSI received a fee of $60,502 for the six months ended June 30, 2007. Under terms of the agreement, $9,904 was payable at period end. Boston Financial Data Services, Inc., is the transfer and dividend disbursing agent.

Each Trustee of the Fund who is not an employee of the Advisor or its affiliates receives an annual retainer of $32,000 plus $1,500 for each Board and Committee meeting attended. Trustee fees are allocated to each of the funds served.

Note C -- Investment Activity

The cost of investments owned at June 30, 2007 for federal income tax purposes was $171,611,972.

The Fund may sell or purchase securities from other Funds managed by the Advisor, typically short-term variable rate demand notes. Interportfolio transactions are primarily used for cash management purposes. Interportfolio transactions are made pursuant to Rule 17a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, purchases and sales transactions were $160,245,000 and $171,700,000, respectively.

Note D -- Line of Credit

A financing agreement is in place with all Calvert Group Funds (except for the Calvert Social Investment Fund's Balanced and Enhanced Equity Portfolios, and the CVS Calvert Social Balanced Portfolio) and State Street Corporation ("SSC"). Under the agreement, SSC an unsecured line of credit facility, in the aggregate amount of $50 million ($25 million committed and $25 million uncommitted), accessible by the Funds for temporary or emergency purposes only. Borrowings under the committed facility bear interest at the overnight Federal Funds Rate plus .50% per annum. A commitment fee of .10% per annum is incurred on the unused portion of the committed facility, which is allocated to all participating funds. The Fund had no loans outstanding pursuant to this line of credit at June 30, 2007. For the six months ended June 30, 2007, borrowing information by the Fund under the Agreement was as follows:

 

Average

Weighted

Maximum

Month of

 

Daily

Average interest

Amount

Maximum Amount

 

Balance

Rate

Borrowed

Borrowed

 

$12,117

5.86%

$939,237

April 2007

 

 

Financial Highlights

 

     

Periods Ended

   
   

June 30,

December 31,

December 31,

 

Class O Shares

 

2007

2006

2005

 
           

Net asset value, beginning

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

 

Income from investment operations

         

     Net investment income

 

.022

.042

.025

 

Distributions from

         

     Net investment income

 

(.022)

(.042)

(.025)

 

Net asset value, ending

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

 
           

Total return*

 

2.27%

4.33%

2.50%

 

Ratios to average net assets: A

         

     Net investment income

 

4.51% (a)

4.24%

2.46%

 

     Total expenses

 

.74% (a)

.73%

.76%

 

     Expenses before offsets

 

.74% (a)

.73%

.76%

 

     Net expenses

 

.72% (a)

.71%

.75%

 

Net assets, ending (in thousands)

 

$170,587

$172,003

$165,619

 
           
           
     

Years Ended

   
   

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

 

Class O Shares

 

2004

2003

2002

 

Net asset value, beginning

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

 

Income from investment operations

         

     Net investment income

 

.007

.005

.012

 

Distributions from

         

     Net investment income

 

(.007)

(.005)

(.012)

 

Net asset value, ending

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

 
           

Total return*

 

0.66%#

0.52%

1.19%

 

Ratios to average net assets: A

         

     Net investment income

 

.65%

.53%

1.18%

 

     Total expenses

 

.78%

.78%

.75%

 

     Expenses before offsets

 

.77%

.78%

.75%

 

     Net expenses

 

.77%

.77%

.75%

 

Net assets, ending (in thousands)

 

$178,215

$175,282

$205,780

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

Financial Highlights

 

     

Periods Ended

 
   

June 30,

December 31,

December 31,

Class B Shares

 

2007

2006

2005

Net asset value, beginning

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

Income from investment operations

       

     Net investment income

 

.016

.029

.012

Distributions from

       

     Net Investment Income

 

(.016)

(.029)

(.012)

Net asset value, ending

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

         

Total return*

 

1.62%

2.99%

1.25%

Ratios to average net assets: A

       

     Net investment income

 

3.22% (a)

2.95%

1.15%

     Total expenses

 

2.61% (a)

2.51%

2.45%

     Expenses before offsets

 

2.03% (a)

2.02%

2.01%

     Net expenses

 

2.00% (a)

2.00%

2.00%

Net assets, ending (in thousands)

 

$1,645

$1,782

$2,048

         
         
     

Years Ended

 
   

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

Class B Shares

 

2004

2003

2002

Net asset value, beginning

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

Income from investment operations

       

     Net investment income

 

**

**

.001

Distributions from

       

     Net investment income

 

**

**

(.001)

Net asset value, ending

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

         

Total return*

 

.03%

.02%

.06%

Ratios to average net assets: A

       

     Net investment income

 

.03%

.01%

.09%

     Total expenses

 

2.30%

2.14%

2.17%

     Expenses before offsets

 

1.42%

1.30%

1.78%

     Net expenses

 

1.41%

1.30%

1.78%

Net assets, ending (in thousands)

 

$2,862

$2,944

$4,874

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

Financial Highlights

 

     

Periods Ended

   
   

June 30,

December 31,

December 31,

 

Class C Shares

 

2007

2006

2005

 

Net asset value, beginning

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

 

Income from investment operations

         

     Net investment income

 

.016

.029

.012

 

Distributions from

         

     Net investment income

 

(.016)

(.029)

(.012)

 

Net asset value, ending

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

 
           

Total return*

 

1.62%

2.98%

1.24%

 

Ratios to average net assets: A

         

     Net investment income (loss)

 

3.22% (a)

2.92%

1.20%

 

     Total expenses

 

2.78% (a)

2.83%

2.74%

 

     Expenses before offsets

 

2.03% (a)

2.02%

2.01%

 

     Net expenses

 

2.00% (a)

2.00%

2.00%

 

Net assets, ending (in thousands)

 

$1,468

$1,022

$1,320

 
           
           
           
     

Years Ended

   
   

December 31,

December 31,

December 31,

 

Class C Shares

 

2004

2003

2002

 

Net asset value, beginning

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

 

Income from investment operations

         

     Net investment income

 

**

**

.001

 

Distributions from

         

     Net investment income

 

**

**

(.001)

 

Net asset value, ending

 

$1.00

$1.00

$1.00

 
           

Total return*

 

.03%

.02%

.08%

 

Ratios to average net assets: A

         

     Net investment income

 

.03%

(.02%)

.11%

 

     Total expenses

 

2.70%

2.65%

2.72%

 

     Expenses before offsets

 

1.43%

1.33%

1.80%

 

     Net expenses

 

1.43%

1.33%

1.79%

 

Net assets, ending (in thousands)

 

$1,506

$1,038

$1,303

 

 

A     Total expenses do not reflect amounts reimbursed and/or waived by the Advisor or reductions from expense offset arrangements. Expenses before offsets reflect expenses after reimbursement and/or waiver by the Advisor but prior to reductions from expense offset arrangements. Net expenses are net of all reductions and represent the net expenses paid by the Fund.

(a)     Annualized.

#     On December 31, 2004, the Advisor voluntarily contributed $291,890 to the Fund's Class O shares to offset some embedded capital losses in the Fund's NAV, which are not deductible for tax purposes. This transaction was deemed a "payment by affiliate." This payment by affiliate is not available for distribution and therefore does not affect total return.

*     Total return is not annualized for periods less than one year.

**     Net investment income and distributions were less than $.001 per share.

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

Explanation of Financial Tables

Schedule of Investments

The Schedule of Investments is a snapshot of all securities held in the fund at their market value, on the last day of the reporting period. Securities are listed by asset type (e.g., common stock, corporate bonds, U.S. government obligations) and may be further broken down into sub-groups and by industry classification.

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

The Statement of Assets and Liabilities is often referred to as the fund's balance sheet. It lists the value of what the fund owns, is due and owes on the last day of the reporting period. The fund's assets include the market value of securities owned, cash, receivables for securities sold and shareholder subscriptions, and receivables for dividends and interest payments that have been earned, but not yet received. The fund's liabilities typically include payables for securities purchased and shareholder redemptions, and expenses owed but not yet paid. The statement also reports the fund's net asset value (NAV) per share on the last day of the reporting period. The NAV is calculated by dividing the fund's net assets (assets minus liabilities) by the number of shares outstanding. This statement is accompanied by a Schedule of Investments. Alternatively, if certain conditions are met, a Statement of Net Assets may be presented in lieu of this statement and the Schedule of Investments.

Statement of Net Assets

The Statement of Net Assets provides a detailed list of the fund's holdings, including each security's market value on the last day of the reporting period. The Statement of Net Assets includes a Schedule of Investments. Other assets are added and other liabilities subtracted from the investments total to calculate the fund's net assets. Finally, net assets are divided by the outstanding shares of the fund to arrive at its share price, or Net Asset Value (NAV) per share.

At the end of the Statement of Net Assets is a table displaying the composition of the fund's net assets. Paid in Capital is the money invested by shareholders and represents the bulk of net assets. Undistributed Net Investment Income and Accumulated Net Realized Gains usually approximate the amounts the fund had available to distribute to shareholders as of the statement date. Accumulated Realized Losses will appear as negative balances. Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) is the difference between the market value of the fund's investments and their cost, and reflects the gains (losses) that would be realized if the fund were to sell all of its investments at their statement-date values.

Statement of Operations

The Statement of Operations summarizes the fund's investment income earned and expenses incurred in operating the fund. Investment income includes dividends earned from stocks and interest earned from interest-bearing securities in the fund. Expenses incurred in operating the fund include the advisory fee paid to the investment advisor, administrative services fees, distribution plan expenses (if applicable), transfer agent fees, shareholder servicing expenses, custodial, legal, and audit fees, and the printing and postage expenses related to shareholder reports. Expense offsets (fees paid indirectly) are also shown. Credits earned from offset arrangements are used to reduce the fund's expenses. This statement also shows net gains (losses) realized on the sale of investments and the increase or decrease in the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments held during the period.

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

The Statement of Changes in Net Assets shows how the fund's total net assets changed during the two most recent reporting periods. Changes in the fund's net assets are attributable to investment operations, distributions and capital share transactions.

The Operations section of the report summarizes information detailed in the Statement of Operations. The Distribution section shows the dividend and capital gain distributions made to shareholders. The amounts shown as distributions in this section may not match the net investment income and realized gains amounts shown in the Operations section because distributions are determined on a tax basis and certain investments or transactions may be treated differently for financial statement and tax purposes. The Capital Share Transactions section shows the amount shareholders invested in the fund, either by purchasing shares or by reinvesting distributions, and the amounts redeemed. The corresponding numbers of shares issued, reinvested and redeemed are shown at the end of the report.

Financial Highlights

The Financial Highlights table provides a per-share breakdown by class of the components that affect the fund's net asset value for current and past reporting periods. The table provides total return, total distributions, expense ratios, portfolio turnover and net assets for the applicable period. Total return is a measure of a fund's performance that encompasses all elements of return: dividends, capital gain distributions and changes in net asset value. Total return is the change in value of an investment over a given period, assuming reinvestment of any dividends and capital gain distributions, expressed as a percentage of the initial investment. Total distributions include distributions from net investment income and net realized gains. Long-term gains are earned on securities held in the fund more than one year. Short-term gains, on the sale of securities held less than one year, are treated as ordinary dividend income for tax purposes. The expense ratio is a fund's cost of doing business, expressed as a percentage of net assets. These expenses directly reduce returns to shareholders. Portfolio turnover measures the trading activity in a fund's investment portfolio -- how often securities are bought and sold by a fund. Portfolio turnover is affected by market conditions, changes in the size of the fund, the nature of the fund's investments and the investment style of the portfolio manager.

PROXY VOTING

The Proxy Voting Guidelines of the Calvert Funds that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities are provided as an Appendix to the Fund's Statement of Additional Information. The Statement of Additional Information can be obtained free of charge by calling the Fund at 1-800-368-2745, by visiting the Calvert website at www.calvert.com; or by visiting the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available on the Fund's website at www.calvert.com and on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov.

Availability of Quarterly Portfolio Holdings

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund's Form N-Q is available on the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. The Fund's Form N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC's Public Reference Room in Washington, DC; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

 

Calvert First Government Money Market Fund

 

This report is intended to provide fund information to shareholders. It is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by a prospectus.

 

Note: The information on our website is not incorporated by reference into this report; our website address is included as an inactive textual reference only.

 

 

printed on recycled paper using soy-based inks

 

To Open an Account
800-368-2748

Yields and Prices
Calvert Information Network
(24 hours, 7 days a week)
800-368-2745

Service for Existing Account
Shareholders: 800-368-2745
Brokers: 800-368-2746

TDD for Hearing Impaired
800-541-1524

Branch Office
4550 Montgomery Avenue
Suite 1000 North
Bethesda, Maryland 20814

Registered, Certified
or Overnight Mail
Calvert Group
c/o BFDS,
330 West 9th Street
Kansas City, MO 64105

Web Site
www.calvert.com

Principal Underwriter
Calvert Distributors, Inc.
4550 Montgomery Avenue
Suite 1000 North
Bethesda, Maryland 20814

 

Calvert Group's
Family of Funds

Tax-Exempt Money Market Funds
CTFR Money Market Portfolio

Taxable Money Market Funds
First Government Money Market Fund
CSIF Money Market Portfolio

Municipal Funds
CTFR Limited-Term Portfolio
CTFR Long-Term Portfolio
CTFR Vermont Municipal Portfolio
National Muni. Intermediate Fund

Taxable Bond Funds
CSIF Bond Portfolio
Income Fund
Short Duration Income Fund
Long-Term Income Fund
Ultra-Short Floating Income Fund

Equity Funds
CSIF Enhanced Equity Portfolio
CSIF Equity Portfolio
Calvert Large Cap Growth Fund
Calvert Social Index Fund
Capital Accumulation Fund
CWV International Equity Fund
New Vision Small Cap Fund
Small Cap Value Fund
Mid Cap Value Fund
Global Alternative Energy Fund
International Opportunities Fund

Balanced and Asset Allocation Funds
CSIF Balanced Portfolio
Calvert Conservative Allocation Fund
Calvert Moderate Allocation Fund
Calvert Aggressive Allocation Fund

 

<PAGE>

 

 

Item 2. Code of Ethics.

Not applicable

 

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

Not applicable

 

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Not applicable

 

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Not applicable.

Item 6. Schedule of Investments.

This Schedule is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.

 

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable.

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant's Board of Trustees since registrant last provided disclosure in response to this Item on its Form N-CSR for the period ending December 31, 2006.

 

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

(a) The principal executive and financial officers concluded that the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the 1940 Act) are effective, based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Exchange Act, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

(b) There was no change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Item 12. Exhibits.

(a)(1) Not applicable

(a)(2) A separate certification for each principal executive officer and principal financial officer of the registrant as required by Rule 30a-2 under the Act (17 CFR 270.30a-2).

Attached hereto.

(a)(3) Not applicable.

(b) A certification for the registrant's Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, as required by Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, is attached hereto. The certification furnished pursuant to this paragraph is not deemed to be "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section. Such certification is not deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

FIRST VARIABLE RATE FUND FOR GOVERNMENT INCOME

By:

/s/ Barbara J. Krumsiek
Barbara J. Krumsiek
President -- Principal Executive Officer

Date:

August 29, 2007

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

/s/ Barbara J. Krumsiek
Barbara J. Krumsiek
President -- Principal Executive Officer

Date:

August 29, 2007

 

 

/s/ Ronald M. Wolfsheimer
Ronald M. Wolfsheimer
Treasurer -- Principal Financial Officer

 

Date:

August 29, 2007