Property, Plant and Equipment, Net

12 Months Ended

Jul. 31, 2025

Property, Plant and Equipment, Net [Abstract]

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

NOTE 6 — PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

Property, plant and equipment, net, consist of the following:

	As of July 31,
	2025			2024
Office equipment	$	828,933		$	583,541
Leaseholder improvements		591,895			530,599
Automobile		532,058			479,549
Land		132,957			133,152
Building		110,525			110,686
Subtotal		2,196,368			1,837,527
Construction in progress		177,909			—
Less: accumulated depreciation		(1,275,598	)		(902,280	)
Property, plant and equipment, net	$	1,098,679		$	935,247

Depreciation expense was $410,012, $518,057 and $250,149 for the years ended July 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.