0000897069-24-001421.txt : 20240621 0000897069-24-001421.hdr.sgml : 20240621 20240621171058 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000897069-24-001421 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: N-2 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 FILED AS OF DATE: 20240621 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Sphinx Opportunity Fund II CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0002027343 ORGANIZATION NAME: IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: N-2 SEC ACT: 1940 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 811-23976 FILM NUMBER: 241061342 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 16192 COASTAL HIGHWAY CITY: LEWES STATE: DE ZIP: 19958 BUSINESS PHONE: 833-247-7833 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 16192 COASTAL HIGHWAY CITY: LEWES STATE: DE ZIP: 19958 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Sphinx Opportunity Fund II CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0002027343 ORGANIZATION NAME: IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: N-2 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-280412 FILM NUMBER: 241061341 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 16192 COASTAL HIGHWAY CITY: LEWES STATE: DE ZIP: 19958 BUSINESS PHONE: 833-247-7833 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 16192 COASTAL HIGHWAY CITY: LEWES STATE: DE ZIP: 19958 Y N N Y N-2 1 sphinxiiformn-2_61824.htm
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 21, 2024
File No. 333-_______
File No. 811-_______
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-2
Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 193
 [X]
Pre-Effective Amendment No. ___
 [   ]
Post-Effective Amendment No.___
 [   ]
and/or

Registration Statement under the Investment Company Act of 1940
 [X]
Amendment No.__
 [   ]
(Check appropriate box or boxes)
SPHINX OPPORTUNITY FUND II
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
16192 Coastal Highway
Lewes, DE 19958
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(833) 247-7833
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)
Please send copies of all communications to:
Joshua S. Curtis
With copies to:
Sphinx Investments LLC
Peter D. Fetzer
16192 Coastal Highway
Foley & Lardner LLP
Lewes, DE 19958
777 East Wisconsin Avenue
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202
Approximate Date of Commencement of Proposed Public Offering: As soon as practicable after the effective date of this registration statement.
Check box if the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans.
Check box if any securities being registered on this Form will be offered on a delayed or continuous basis in reliance on Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”), other than securities offered in connection with a dividend reinvestment plan.
Check box if this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction A.2 or a post-effective amendment thereto.
Check box if this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction B or a post-effective amendment thereto that will become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act.
Check box if this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction B to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act.

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)
when declared effective pursuant to Section 8(c) of the Securities Act
If appropriate, check the following box:
This [post-effective] amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed [post-effective amendment] [registration statement].
This Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, and the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering is:______________
This Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, and the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering is:______________
This Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, and the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering is:__________________
Check each box that appropriately characterizes the Registrant:
Registered Closed-End Fund (closed-end company that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“Investment Company Act”)).
Business Development Company (closed-end company that intends or has elected to be regulated as a business development company under the Investment Company Act).
Interval Fund (Registered Closed-End Fund or a Business Development Company that makes periodic repurchase offers under Rule 23c-3 under the Investment Company Act).
A.2 Qualified (qualified to register securities pursuant to General Instruction A.2 of this Form).
Well-Known Seasoned Issuer (as defined by Rule 405 under the Securities Act).
Emerging Growth Company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”)).
If an Emerging Growth Company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of Securities Act.
New Registrant (registered or regulated under the Investment Company Act for less than 12 calendar months preceding this filing).
The registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that the Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such dates as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
Subject to completion, dated June 21, 2024
The information in this Prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Sphinx Opportunity Fund II
Shares of Beneficial Interest

Prospectus
[•], 2024
The Fund. The Sphinx Opportunity Fund II (the “Fund”) is a Delaware statutory trust that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund operates as an interval fund pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act and it is intended that the Fund will qualify as a regulated investment company (a “RIC”) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).
Investment Objective. The Fund’s investment objective is to generate consistent income returns while preserving capital through investments in a portfolio of private funds making diversified investments in private equity, fixed income and publicly traded and privately held equity and debt securities, including secured and asset backed loans to commercial and private clients in addition to receivables and income producing assets as well as real estate across the globe, and to distribute such return to investors on a semi-annual or another periodic basis and to minimize single asset or single market risk. The Fund is a “fund of funds”. The Fund’s investment objective is non-fundamental and may be changed by the Fund’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) without shareholder approval.
Summary of Investment Strategy. Although the Fund retains the discretion to make direct investments, the Fund pursues its investment objective by opportunistically investing in privately held investment vehicles (all such investments, collectively with any other investments held by the Fund, the “Investments”).  The Fund expects that a majority of its Investments will be in investment vehicles located offshore. While such investment vehicles will generally be open-ended, Sphinx Investments LLC, expects some of them may place significant restrictions on withdrawals and that, therefore, that the Fund will hold its Investments for a significant period of time (potentially, for five to seven years).  Sphinx Investments LLC may also elect to divest from Investments based on exit return and geographic considerations, among others, at any time.
As noted above, the Fund expects so invest a significant portion of its total assets in privately held investment vehicles. Private funds and other investment vehicles in which the Fund may invest include pooled investment vehicles that would qualify as “investment companies” under the Investment Company Act but for Sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act and would not qualify for any other exemption (“3(c)(1)/3(c)(7) Funds”), as well as vehicles that would not be investment companies for reasons other than the exemptions in Sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act (“Other Private Funds” and, together with 3(c)(1)/3(c)(7) Funds, “Private Funds”). Private Funds invest in (1) listed equity investment opportunities in various sectors and geographies; (2) private equity of unlisted companies, especially those in the early or expansion stages of their development; (3) a diversified portfolio of secured loans, receivables, and income producing assets; and (4) property sector investments, especially in property development projects, yield-generating property assets and real estate investment trusts. The Fund’s investments in hedge funds and 3(c)(1)/3(c)(7) Funds will be limited to no more than 15% of the Fund’s assets, and the Fund’s investment in any one Private Fund will be limited to no more than 23% of the Fund’s assets. Private Funds will invest in assets located outside of the United States.
Initially, the Fund will invest in Private Funds managed by Maleo Asset Management Pte Ltd.  Maleo Asset Management is a diversified financial services firm, specializing in investment management and corporate advisory that strives to hold a strong conviction and clear strategic priorities in a fast-changing world. Maleo Asset Management and its affiliates manage assets for institutional investors, across the globe, covering equities, real asset portfolios and superannuation. Maleo Asset Management is not an affiliate of the Funds or the Fund’s investment adviser.
Unless the Fund invests in a Private Fund through a Blocker (defined below), the Fund will be deemed to own its proportionate interest in such Private Fund for purposes of the income and asset diversification tests imposed under the Code (the “RIC Qualification Tests”). Neither the Fund’s adviser nor the Private Funds’ investment managers have experience with RICs. Furthermore, because of the nature of the Fund as an interval fund and the Private Funds as open-ended funds, and the expectation that the Private Funds intend in part to invest in foreign real estate and potentially other non-qualifying RIC assets, the Fund cannot assure that it will meet the RIC Qualification Tests and therefore the Fund cannot assure that it will qualify—or continue to qualify—as a RIC.  If the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, it will pay U.S. corporate taxes like any other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and therefore amounts distributable to shareholders will be reduced.
It is expected that the Fund (and therefore its shareholders) will bear substantial and potentially confiscatory foreign taxes through a Private Fund. In addition, unless the Fund has sufficient assurance that its investment in a Private Fund will permit the Fund to continue to meet the RIC Qualification Tests, the Fund’s investment in such Private Fund will be made through a non-U.S. entity that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes (each, a “Blocker”).  The Fund cannot pass-through foreign taxes to shareholders for foreign tax credit purposes for investments made through Blockers if the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, or if certain other conditions are not met.  Even if the Fund does not invest in a Private Fund through a Blocker and the Fund continues to qualify as a RIC, the Fund cannot assure that foreign taxes borne through a Private Fund will be creditable.  Therefore, a shareholder could bear U.S. federal income taxes and foreign taxes aggregating substantially in excess of 50%, as well as U.S. state and local taxes, and such taxes may be on capital invested in the Fund and correspondingly will result in a loss.

When the Fund makes investments through such a wholly-owned subsidiary, the Blocker will bear its respective organizational and operating fees, costs, expenses and liabilities and, as a result, the Fund will indirectly bear these fees, costs, expenses and liabilities. As a Blocker is wholly owned, it has the same investment strategies as the Fund. The Fund and its Blocker will be subject to the same investment restrictions and limitations on a consolidated basis. In addition, the Blockers are consolidated subsidiaries of the Fund and the Fund complies with the provisions of the Investment Company Act governing capital structure and leverage on an aggregate basis with the Blocker. The Adviser complies with the provisions of the Investment Company Act relating to investment advisory contracts as an investment adviser to the Fund and to each of the Blockers under Section 2(a)(20) of the Investment Company Act. The Blockers comply with the provisions relating to affiliated transactions and custody of the Investment Company Act.
For more information, see the “PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, POLICIES AND STRATEGIES” section of this Prospectus.
Risks. Investing in the Fund involves substantial risks, see risks below and the risks set forth in the “RISK FACTORS” section of this Prospectus. As a result, the Fund is suitable only for investors who can bear the risks associated with the limited liquidity of the Fund and should be viewed as a long-term investment.
The Fund’s shares will not be listed on an exchange and it is not anticipated that a secondary market will develop. Thus, an investment in the Fund may not be suitable for investors who may need the money they invest in a specified timeframe.
The amount of distributions that the Fund may pay, if any, is uncertain.
The Fund may pay distributions in significant part from sources that may not be available in the future and that are unrelated to the Fund's performance, such as from offering proceeds, borrowings, and amounts from the Fund's affiliates that are subject to repayment by investors.
The Fund’s continued qualification as a RIC is uncertain.
Investors may be subject to significant levels of U.S. federal, state, and local and non-U.S. taxes in connection with the Fund’s activities, including potentially confiscatory levels of taxation, thereby reducing the earnings potential of their investment.  Such taxes may result in a loss of capital.
Shares Not Listed on an Exchange. The Fund has no plans to list its Shares on any securities exchange, and no secondary market currently exists or will likely develop for the Shares. This means that you may not be able to freely sell your Shares, except through the Fund’s semi-annual Repurchase Offer (as defined below). There is no guarantee that an investor will be able to sell all the Shares that the investor desires to sell in the Repurchase Offer.
The Adviser. The Fund’s investment adviser is Sphinx Investments LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Adviser”). The Adviser has not previously served as investment adviser to a registered investment company.
The Offering. Shares of beneficial interest in the Fund (the “Shares”) are offered for purchase in a continuous offering at their net asset value (“NAV”) per Share next determined after an order is accepted. The Fund is authorized as a Delaware statutory trust to issue an unlimited number of shares. The minimum initial investment in the Shares is $500, with a minimum subsequent investment of $100. Such minimum investment values will be subject to waiver in the Adviser’s sole discretion. If you purchase Shares through an intermediary, different minimum account requirements may apply. The Distributor (as defined below) and/or an officer of the Fund or Adviser reserves the right to waive the investment minimums under certain circumstances. The Fund may close at any time to new investments and, during such closings, only the reinvestment of dividends by existing shareholders will be permitted. The Fund may re-open or close to new investments at any time at the discretion of the Adviser, subject to approval by the Board. The Fund’s Shares will be offered through [•] (the “Distributor”). The Distributor is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of the Shares, but will use its best efforts to sell the Shares.
Use of Proceeds. The net proceeds to the Fund will be invested in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies as soon as practicable. Costs incurred in connection with the organization and initial offering of the Fund will be borne by the Adviser. Thereafter, the Fund will bear the costs associated with its continuous offering of the Shares. The estimated expenses of the ongoing issuance and distribution for the Shares are included as Other Expenses under the “SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES” section of this Prospectus. The Fund’s investments in the Private Funds will be made within a period not expected to exceed three months, while any investments in other Investments, such as publicly traded securities or money market funds, will generally be made on the next business day following receipt of the proceeds. Pending investment of the net proceeds in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies, the Fund expects to invest all or a portion of its assets in money market funds or high quality, short-term debt securities, or hold cash. The Fund may be prevented from achieving its investment objective during any time in which the Fund’s assets are not substantially invested in accordance with its principal investment strategies. The organization and offering costs are estimated to be $______.

Periodic Offers to Repurchase Shares. The Shares are not redeemable each business day. Instead, once each year, the Fund will make an offer to repurchase a stated amount of the outstanding Shares (a “Repurchase Offer”). In all cases, each Repurchase Offer will be for at least 5% and not more than 25% of the outstanding Shares, as required by Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act. The Fund will repurchase Shares at a price equal to the NAV per Share on the repurchase pricing date. The Fund offers to purchase only a portion of its Shares each year, and there is no guarantee that investors will be able to sell all of their Shares that they desire to sell in any particular Repurchase Offer. If a Repurchase Offer is oversubscribed by shareholders, the Fund will repurchase only a pro rata portion of Shares tendered by each shareholder. For more details about the Fund’s periodic offers to repurchase Shares, see the “PERIODIC OFFERS TO REPURCHASE SHARES” section of this Prospectus.
This Prospectus sets forth important information about the Fund that you should know before investing. You should read it carefully before you invest and keep it for future reference. Additional information about the Fund is contained in a Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) dated [•], 2024 which has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus. The SAI’s table of contents is at the end of this Prospectus. The Fund’s financial statements will be contained in the Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports of the Fund as they become available.
To obtain the SAI, or the Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports as they become available, free of charge, or to make inquiries or request additional information about the Fund, please contact us by telephone at [•]or by mail at [•]. You also may obtain these materials free of charge on the Fund’s website at [•]. Reports and other information about the Fund are also available on the EDGAR database on the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov.
Neither the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this Prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
Shares
   
Total(2)
Price to Public(1)
At current NAV
   
At current NAV
Sales Load
None
   
None
Proceeds to Fund
Current NAV
   
At current NAV

 
(1)
Shares are offered on a continuous basis at a price equal to the Fund’s NAV per Share, which will fluctuate. Shares are offered on a best-efforts basis, meaning that the Fund will commence operations regardless of the number of Shares sold. The Fund will apply to the SEC for an exemptive order that would permit the Fund to offer more than one class of Shares. Additional classes of Shares will not be offered to investors until the Fund has received an exemptive order permitting the multi-class structure. There is no assurance that the SEC will grant the exemptive order requested by the Fund.

  (2)
Total Proceeds to the Fund assume that all registered Shares will be sold in a continuous offering.

TABLE OF CONTENTS
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS....................................................................................................................................................................................

 1
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY...........................................................................................................................................................................................

 1
SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES.............................................................................................................................................................................

 7
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS..........................................................................................................................................................................................

 8
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, POLICIES AND STRATEGIES..............................................................................................................

 8
RISK FACTORS.............................................................................................................................................................................................................
.
 10
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND.................................................................................................................................................................................

 18
ESTIMATED FUND EXPENSES..................................................................................................................................................................................

 20
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST.........................................................................................................................................................................................

 20
PERFORMANCE...........................................................................................................................................................................................................

 20
CONTINUOUS OFFERING..........................................................................................................................................................................................

 20
USE OF PROCEEDS FROM SALES OF SHARES.....................................................................................................................................................

 20
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE..............................................................................................................................................................

 21
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES..........................................................................................................................................................................

 21
REVENUE SHARING...................................................................................................................................................................................................

 22
INVESTOR SUITABILITY............................................................................................................................................................................................

 22
PURCHASING FUND SHARES...................................................................................................................................................................................

 22
PERIODIC OFFERS TO REPURCHASE SHARES.....................................................................................................................................................

 23
INVOLUNTARY REPURCHASES...............................................................................................................................................................................

 25
MARKET TIMING POLICY.........................................................................................................................................................................................

 25

DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES...........................................................................................................................................................

 26
CAPITAL STRUCTURE................................................................................................................................................................................................

 27
COUNSEL, INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM AND SERVICE PROVIDERS.......................................................  27


PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
The following summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this Prospectus. This summary is not complete and does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in the shares of the beneficial interest of the Fund (the “Shares”). You should read the entire Prospectus, including “Risk Factors” before making a decision to invest.
About the Fund
The Sphinx Opportunity Fund II (the “Fund”) is a Delaware statutory trust that is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund operates as an interval fund pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act and it is intended that the Fund will qualify as a regulated investment company (a “RIC”) under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).
The Shares are not redeemable each business day. Without a secondary market, the Shares are not liquid, which means that they are not readily marketable. To provide shareholders with an opportunity to sell their Shares at net asset value (“NAV”), the Fund will make semi-annual repurchase offers, which are offers by the Fund to repurchase a designated percentage of the outstanding Shares owned by the Fund’s shareholders (a “Repurchase Offer”). The Fund offers to purchase only a portion of its Shares each year, and there is no guarantee that investors will be able to sell all of their Shares that they desire to sell in any particular Repurchase Offer. As a result, an investment in the Fund may not be suitable for investors that require liquidity. See “PERIODIC OFFERS TO REPURCHASE SHARES” below.
Investment Objective
The Fund’s investment objective is to generate consistent income returns while preserving capital through investments in a portfolio of private funds making diversified investments in private equity, fixed income and publicly traded and privately held equity and debt securities, including secured and asset backed loans to commercial and private clients in addition to receivables and income producing assets as well as real estate across the globe, and to distribute such return to investors on a semi-annual or another periodic basis and to minimize single asset or single market risk. The Fund’s investment objective is non-fundamental and may be changed by the Fund’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies of the Fund
Although the Fund retains the discretion to make direct investments, the Fund pursues its investment objective by opportunistically investing in privately held investment vehicles (all such investments, collectively with any other investments held by the Fund, the “Investments”).  The Fund expects that a majority of its Investments will be in investment vehicles located offshore. While such investment vehicles will generally be open-ended, Sphinx Investments LLC (the “Adviser”), expects some of them may place significant restrictions on withdrawals and that, therefore, that the Fund will hold its Investments for a significant period of time (potentially, for five to seven years).  The Fund is a “fund of funds”. The Adviser may also elect to divest from Investments based on exit return and geographic considerations, among others, at any time.
As noted above, the Fund expects to invest a significant portion of its total assets in privately held investment vehicles. Private funds and other investment vehicles in which the Fund may invest include pooled investment vehicles that would qualify as “investment companies” under the Investment Company Act but for Sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act and would not qualify for any other exemption (“3(c)(1)/3(c)(7) Funds”), as well as vehicles that would not be investment companies for reasons other than the exemptions in Sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act (“Other Private Funds” and, together with 3(c)(1)/3(c)(7) Funds, “Private Funds”). Private Funds invest in (1) listed equity investment opportunities in various sectors and geographies; (2) private equity of unlisted companies, especially those in the early or expansion stages of their development; (3) a diversified portfolio of secured loans, receivables, and income producing assets; and (4) property sector investments, especially in property development projects, yield-generating property assets and real estate investment trusts. The Fund’s investments in hedge funds and 3(c)(1)/3(c)(7) Funds will be limited to no more than 15% of the Fund’s assets, and the Fund’s investment in any one Private Fund will be limited to no more than 24% of the Fund’s assets. Private Funds will invest in securities located outside of the United States.
Initially, the Fund will invest in Private Funds managed by Maleo Asset Management Pte Ltd.  Maleo Asset Management is a diversified financial services firm, specializing in investment management and corporate advisory that strives to hold a strong conviction and clear strategic priorities in a fast-changing world. Maleo Asset Management and its affiliates manage assets for institutional investors, across the globe, covering equities, real asset portfolios and superannuation. Maleo Asset Management is not an affiliate of the Funds or the Fund’s investment adviser.
Unless the Fund invests in a Private Fund through a Blocker (defined below), the Fund will be deemed to own its proportionate interest in such Private Fund for purposes of the income and asset diversification tests imposed under the Code (the “RIC Qualification Tests”). Neither the Fund’s adviser nor the Private Funds’ investment managers have experience with RICs. Furthermore, because of the nature of the Fund as an interval fund and the Private Funds as open-ended funds, and the expectation that the Private Funds intend in part to invest in foreign real estate and potentially other non-qualifying RIC assets, the Fund cannot assure that it will meet the RIC Qualification Tests and therefore the Fund cannot assure that it will qualify—or continue to qualify—as a RIC.  If the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, it will pay U.S. corporate taxes like any other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and therefore amounts distributable to shareholders will be reduced.
It is expected that the Fund (and therefore its shareholders) will bear substantial and potentially confiscatory foreign taxes through a Private Fund. In addition, unless the Fund has sufficient assurance that its investment in a Private Fund will permit the Fund to continue to meet the RIC Qualification Tests, the Fund’s investment in such Private Fund will be made through a non-U.S. entity that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes (each, a “Blocker”).  The Fund cannot pass-through foreign taxes to shareholders for foreign tax credit purposes for investments made through Blockers if the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, or if certain other conditions are not met.  Even if the Fund does not invest in a Private Fund through a Blocker and the Fund continues to qualify as a RIC, the Fund cannot assure that foreign taxes borne through a Private Fund will be creditable.  Therefore, a shareholder could bear U.S. federal income taxes and foreign taxes aggregating substantially in excess of 50%, as well as U.S. state and local taxes, and such taxes may be on capital invested in the Fund and correspondingly will result in a loss.
1

When the Fund makes investments through such a wholly-owned subsidiary, the Blocker will bear its respective organizational and operating fees, costs, expenses and liabilities and, as a result, the Fund will indirectly bear these fees, costs, expenses and liabilities. As a Blocker is wholly owned, it has the same investment strategies as the Fund. The Fund and its Blocker will be subject to the same investment restrictions and limitations on a consolidated basis. In addition, the Blockers are consolidated subsidiaries of the Fund and the Fund complies with the provisions of the Investment Company Act governing capital structure and leverage on an aggregate basis with the Blocker. The Adviser complies with the provisions of the Investment Company Act relating to investment advisory contracts as an investment adviser to the Fund and to each of the Blockers under Section 2(a)(20) of the Investment Company Act. The Blockers comply with the provisions relating to affiliated transactions and custody of the Investment Company Act.

The Private Funds are subject to a performance allocation. Shareholders will pay a pro rata share of asset-based fees and performance allocations associated with the Fund’s underlying investments, including in the Private Funds.  The Private Funds are sometimes referred to herein as the “Underlying Funds”. For more information, see the “PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, POLICIES AND STRATEGIES” section of this Prospectus.

Selection of Private Funds
The Adviser follows certain general guidelines when reviewing and selecting Private Funds. See “Investment Objectives, Investment Strategies and Investment Features - Selection of Private Funds.” Although the Adviser will attempt to apply the guidelines consistently, the guidelines involve the application of subjective and qualitative criteria, and the selection of Private Funds is a fundamentally subjective process. The use of the selection guidelines may be modified or eliminated at the discretion of the Adviser. There can be no assurance that the Adviser will be able to access Private Funds that will enable the Fund to meet its objective.
Principal Risks of Investing in the Fund
Underlying Fund Risk. The Fund’s investment in the Underlying Funds will require it to bear a pro rata share of the vehicles’ expenses, including management and performance fees. The fees the Fund pays to invest in an Underlying Fund may be higher than if the manager of the Underlying Fund managed the Fund’s assets directly. The incentive fees charged by certain Underlying Funds may create an incentive for its manager to make investments that are riskier and/or more speculative than those it might have made in the absence of an incentive fee. The Underlying Funds are not publicly traded and therefore may not be as liquid as other types of investments. Furthermore, Underlying Funds are subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the vehicle and also may employ leverage such that their returns are more than one times that of their benchmark which will amplify losses suffered by the Fund when compared to unleveraged investments. For example, these Underlying Funds need not have independent boards, shareholder approval of advisory contracts may not be required, the funds may leverage to an unlimited extent, and the funds may engage in joint transactions with affiliates. The majority of Underlying Funds provide for withdrawal limitations that restrict the Adviser’s ability to terminate investments in the Underlying Funds. If values are falling, the Fund will not be able to sell its Underlying Funds and the value of the Shares will decline. These characteristics present additional risks for shareholders.
Stock Market Risk. Stock markets can be volatile. In other words, the prices of stocks can fall rapidly in response to developments affecting a specific company or industry, or to changing economic, political or market conditions. The Fund’s investments may decline in value if the stock markets perform poorly. There is also a risk that the Fund’s investments will underperform either the securities markets generally or particular segments of the securities markets.
Equity Risk. The value of equity securities, including common stock, preferred stock and convertible stock, will fluctuate in response to factors affecting the particular company, as well as broader market and economic conditions, such as domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels and political events. Moreover, in the event of the company’s bankruptcy, claims of certain creditors, including bondholders, will have priority over claims of common stock holders such as the Fund and are likely to have varying types of priority over holders of preferred and convertible stock. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio is subject to the risks associated with growth stocks. Growth stock prices may be more sensitive to changes in current or expected earnings than the prices of other stocks, and growth stocks may not perform as well as value stocks or the stock market in general.
Convertible Securities Risk. Convertible securities are hybrid securities that have characteristics of both bonds and common stocks and are subject to risks associated with both debt securities and equity securities. Convertible securities are similar to fixed income securities because they usually pay a fixed interest rate (or dividend) and are obligated to repay principal on a given date in the future. The market value of fixed income and preferred securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and tends to increase as interest rates decline. Convertible securities have characteristics of a fixed income security and are particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates when their conversion value is lower than the value of the bond or preferred share. Fixed income and preferred securities also are subject to credit risk, which is the risk that an issuer of a security may not be able to make principal and interest or dividend payments on the security as they become due. Fixed income and preferred securities also may be subject to prepayment or redemption risk. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption, the Fund will be required to surrender the security for redemption, convert it into the issuing company’s common stock or cash or sell it to a third party at a time that may be unfavorable to the Fund. In addition, the Fund may invest in fixed income and preferred securities rated less than investment grade that are sometimes referred to as high yield or “junk bonds.” These securities are speculative investments that carry greater risks and are more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than higher quality securities. Such securities also may be subject to resale restrictions. The lack of a liquid market for these securities could decrease the Fund’s share price. Convertible securities have characteristics similar to common stocks especially when their conversion value is the same as the value of the bond or preferred share. The price of equity securities may rise or fall because of economic or political changes. Stock prices in general may decline over short or even extended periods of time. Market prices of equity securities in broad market segments may be adversely affected by a prominent issuer having experienced losses or by the lack of earnings or such an issuer’s failure to meet the market’s expectations with respect to new products or services, or even by factors wholly unrelated to the value or condition of the issuer, such as changes in interest rates.
Income-Generating Securities Risks. When the Fund invests in fixed income securities, the value of your investment in the Fund will fluctuate with changes in interest rates. Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities. In general, the market price of debt securities with longer maturities will increase or decrease more in response to changes in interest rates than shorter-term securities. Other risk factors include credit risk (the debtor may default) and prepayment risk (the debtor may pay its obligation early, reducing the amount of interest payments). These risks could affect the value of a particular investment, possibly causing the Fund’s share price and total return to be reduced and fluctuate more than other types of investments.
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Investments in Non-U.S. Real Estate and Securities. Non-U.S. real estate and securities give rise to risks relating to political, social and economic developments abroad, as well as risks resulting from the differences between the regulations to which U.S. and foreign issuers and markets are subject:
These risks may include political or social instability, the seizure by foreign governments of company assets, acts of war or terrorism, withholding taxes on dividends and interest, high or confiscatory tax levels, and limitations on the use or transfer of portfolio assets.
Enforcing legal rights in some foreign countries is difficult, costly and slow, and there are sometimes special problems enforcing claims against foreign governments.
Foreign real estate and securities are often valued in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Changes in currency exchange rates will affect an Underlying Fund’s valuation, the value of dividends and interest earned, and gains and losses realized on the sale of real estate and securities. An increase in the strength of the U.S. dollar relative to these other currencies may cause the value of an Underlying Fund’s investments to decline. Some foreign currencies are particularly volatile. Foreign governments may intervene in the currency markets, causing a decline in value or liquidity of the Fund’s foreign currency holdings. If an Underlying Fund enters into forward foreign currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes, it may lose the benefits of advantageous changes in exchange rates. On the other hand, if an Underlying Fund enters forward contracts for the purpose of increasing return, it may sustain losses.
Non-U.S. real estate and securities markets may be less liquid, more volatile and less closely supervised by the government than in the United States. Foreign countries often lack uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, and there may be less public information about their operations.
Lack of Operating History. The Fund is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company with no operating history. If the Fund commences operations under inopportune market or economic conditions, it may not be able to achieve its investment objective. The Fund is not required to raise a minimum amount of proceeds from this offering in order to commence operations. If the Fund the expense limitation is not renewed, expenses will be higher than expected. In addition, it may be difficult to implement the Fund’s investment strategy unless the Fund raises a meaningful amount of assets. Furthermore, if the Fund is unable to raise a meaningful amount of assets and as a result cannot satisfy the diversification requirements of Subchapter M under the Code, the Fund might fail to qualify as a regulated investment company Subchapter M, and thus be subject to federal income tax at the Fund level.
Issuer and Non-Diversification Risk. The value of a specific security can be more volatile than the market as a whole and can perform differently from the value of the market as a whole. As a non-diversified fund, the Fund may invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of one or more issuers. The Fund’s performance may be more sensitive to any single economic, business, political or regulatory occurrence than the value of shares of a diversified investment company. The value of an issuer’s securities that are held in the Fund’s portfolio may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods and services.
Liquidity Risk. The Fund is a closed-end investment company structured as an “interval fund” and designed for long-term investors. Unlike many closed-end investment companies, the Shares are not listed on any securities exchange and are not publicly traded. There currently is no secondary market for the Shares and the Adviser does not expect that a secondary market will develop. Limited liquidity is provided to shareholders only through the Fund’s semi-annual Repurchase Offers for no less than 5% of the Shares outstanding at NAV. There is no guarantee that shareholders will be able to sell all of the Shares they desire in a semi-annual Repurchase Offer. The Fund’s investments are also subject to liquidity risk. Liquidity risk exists when particular investments of the Fund would be difficult to sell, possibly preventing the Fund from selling such illiquid securities at an advantageous time or price, or possibly requiring the Fund to dispose of other investments at unfavorable times or prices in order to satisfy its obligations. Funds with principal investment strategies that involve securities of companies with smaller market capitalizations, derivatives or securities with substantial market and/or credit risk tend to have the greatest exposure to liquidity risk.
Management Risk. The NAV of the Fund changes daily based on the performance of the securities in which it invests. The Adviser’s judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of a particular investment may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results. The Fund’s portfolio manager and the other principals of the Adviser have limited experience in managing a closed-end fund.
Market Risk.  Through its investments in Underlying Funds, the Fund is subject to all of the risks associated with the investment in and trading of securities and other instruments by such Underlying Fund. The values of such securities and instruments may be volatile and may be influenced by, among other things, market risk (including changes in economic conditions, growth rates, profits, interest rates and the market’s perception of these securities), general economic conditions (which may affect the level and volatility of investments and the extent and timing of investor participation in the market), issuer risk, national and international political and economic events, fluctuations in currency exchange rates and interest rates and government trade, fiscal, monetary and other policies and actions. As a result, the value of the Fund’s investments may be subject to sudden and substantial declines in value.
RIC Qualification Risk. To qualify and remain eligible for the special U.S. federal income tax treatment accorded to a RIC, the Fund must continue to meet the RIC Qualification Tests.  Unless the Fund invests in a Private Fund through a Blocker, the Fund will be deemed to own its proportionate interest in such Private Fund for purposes of the RIC Qualification Tests. Neither the Adviser nor the Private Funds’ investment managers have experience with RICs. Furthermore, because of the nature of the Fund as an interval fund and the Private Funds as open-ended funds and the expectation that the Private Funds intend in part to invest in foreign real estate and potentially other non-qualifying RIC assets, the Fund cannot assure that it will meet the RIC Qualification Tests and therefore the Fund cannot assure that it will qualify—or continue to qualify—as a RIC.  If the Fund were ineligible to or otherwise did not cure such failure for any year, or if the Fund were otherwise to fail to qualify as a RIC, the Fund would be subject to tax on its taxable income at U.S. corporate tax rates, and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net long-term capital gain, would be taxable to shareholders as dividend income.

Substantial (or Confiscatory) Imposition of Tax Risk.  It is expected that the Fund (and therefore its shareholders) will bear substantial and potentially confiscatory foreign taxes through a Private Fund. In addition, unless the Fund has sufficient assurance that its investment in a Private Fund will permit the Fund to continue to meet the RIC Qualification Tests, the Fund’s investment in such Private Fund will be made through a Blocker. The Fund cannot pass-through foreign taxes to shareholders for foreign tax credit purposes for investments made through Blockers if the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, or if certain other conditions are not met.  Even if the Fund does not invest in a Private Fund through a Blocker and continues to qualify as a RIC, the Fund cannot assure that foreign taxes borne through a Private Fund will be creditable.  Therefore, a shareholder could bear U.S. federal income taxes and foreign taxes substantially in excess of 50%, as well as state and local taxes, and such taxes may be on capital invested in the Fund and correspondingly result in a loss.
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Reliance on Private Funds for Tax Compliance.  For purposes of satisfying the RIC Qualification Tests, the Fund will be required to look through to the character of the income of, and will likely be required to look through to the character of the assets and investments held by, the Private Funds (unless an applicable Private Fund interest is held by Fund through a Blocker).  However, the Private Funds may not be obligated to disclose the nature of their income or the contents of their portfolios. This lack of transparency may make it difficult for the Adviser to monitor the sources of the Fund’s income and the diversification of its assets to assure it is meeting the RIC Qualification Tests, Furthermore, although the Fund expects to receive information from each Private Fund investment manager regarding its investment performance on a regular basis, in most cases there will be little or no means of independently verifying this information. In addition, because the Private Funds are expected to be open-ended, the Fund’s share of income and indirect ownership of assets are expected to change on a regular basis which will make satisfaction of the RIC Qualification Tests more difficult.  For these reasons, the Fund cannot assure it will qualify—or continue to qualify—as a RIC.
REIT Qualification Risk. A Private Fund may hold investments through one or more subsidiaries (each, a “REIT Subsidiary”) that have elected to be taxed as real estate investment trusts for U.S. federal income tax purposes (“REITs”). The requirements for qualification as a REIT are extremely complex, and a REIT Subsidiary’s compliance with these requirements may depend upon factors outside the control of such Private Fund and the REIT Subsidiary.  Thus, there can be no assurance that any REIT Subsidiary will in fact qualify for taxation as a REIT.  If a REIT Subsidiary fails to qualify for taxation as a REIT in any taxable year and relief provisions do not apply, then the REIT Subsidiary will be subject to tax on its taxable income at regular corporate rates and may be subject to penalties and interest as well.  Although a REIT generally is not subject to U.S. federal income tax, a REIT nevertheless may be subject to various entity-level taxes, including, but not limited to: (i) tax at regular corporate rates on the retained portion of its “REIT taxable income,” which generally is defined as taxable income (subject to certain adjustments), including net capital gains, less distributions to shareholders; (ii) tax at the highest corporate rate on its net income from “foreclosure property”; (iii) a 100% excise tax on its net income derived from a “prohibited transaction,” which generally includes a sale or other disposition of “dealer property,” i.e., property that is held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business  (other than foreclosure property); and (iv) a 4% excise tax if it fails to make certain minimum distributions each calendar year.  A REIT dividend generally is ordinary income unless designated by the REIT as a capital gain dividend or “qualified dividend income,” which for non-corporate REIT shareholders is taxed at capital gains rates.  For the years 2018 through 2025, non-corporate REIT shareholders generally can deduct 20% of REIT dividends that are not designated as capital gain dividends or qualified dividend income, subject to certain limitations.  We cannot assure you that any of a REIT Subsidiary’s dividends would qualify for this deduction.  REIT dividends are considered net investment income for purposes of the 3.8% Medicare contribution tax.  Corporate REIT shareholders are not eligible for a dividends received deduction on REIT dividends, even if such dividends are designated as “qualified dividend income.”
Not a Complete Investment Program. An investment in the Fund should not be considered a complete investment program. Each investor should take into account the Fund’s investment objective and other characteristics, as well as the investor’s other investments, when considering an investment in the Fund.
Repurchase Offer Risk. The Fund’s NAV may decline as a result of the Fund’s having to hold additional cash and/or sell portfolio securities to raise cash in order to repurchase its Shares in a Repurchase Offer. Selling portfolio securities may cause the market prices of these securities and hence the Fund’s NAV to decline. If such a decline occurs, the Fund cannot predict its magnitude or whether such a decline would be temporary or continue until or beyond the date that is the deadline to tender Shares for a given Repurchase Offer. Because the price per share to be paid in the Repurchase Offer will depend upon the NAV per Share as determined on the actual pricing date, the sales proceeds received by tendering shareholders would be reduced if the decline continued until the actual pricing date. In addition, the sale of portfolio securities will increase the Fund’s transaction expenses and the Fund may receive proceeds from the sale of portfolio securities that are less than their valuations by the Fund.
During the Repurchase Offer period, the Fund may be unable to sell liquid portfolio securities it would otherwise choose to sell during the period. The Fund is required to maintain liquid assets equal to at least the number of Shares that the Fund will offer to repurchase between 5% and 25% of the Fund’s Shares outstanding, as required by Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act. Accordingly, due to a Repurchase Offer, the Fund’s NAV per Share may decline more than it otherwise might, thereby reducing the amount of proceeds received by tendering shareholders and the NAV per Share for non-tendering shareholders. In addition, shareholders may not be able to liquidate all Shares of the Fund they have tendered during a Repurchase Offer if the total amount of Shares tendered by shareholders exceeds the number of Shares that the Fund has offered to repurchase. If a Repurchase Offer is oversubscribed by shareholders, the Fund will repurchase only a pro rata portion of Shares tendered by each shareholder. Therefore, the Fund is designed primarily for long-term investors.
Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding any appliable tax consequences that may result from holding Shares.

SPECIAL RISKS OF FUND OF FUNDS STRUCTURE

No Registration. Underlying Funds will generally not be registered as investment companies under the Investment Company Act. Accordingly, the provisions of the Investment Company Act, which, among other things, require investment companies to have securities held in custody at all times in segregated accounts and regulate the relationship between the investment company and its asset management, are not applicable to an investment in the Underlying Funds. In addition, such Underlying Funds generally are not obligated to disclose the contents of their portfolios. This lack of transparency may make it difficult for the Adviser to monitor whether holdings of the Underlying Funds cause the Fund to be above specified levels of ownership in certain investment strategies. Although the Fund expects to receive information from each underlying manager regarding its investment performance on a regular basis, in most cases there is little or no means of independently verifying this information. An underlying manager may use proprietary investment strategies that are not fully disclosed to its investors and may involve risks under some market conditions that are not anticipated by the Fund.

The SEC adopted revisions to the rules permitting funds to invest in other investment companies to streamline and enhance the regulatory framework applicable to fund of funds arrangements. While new Rule 12d1-4 under the Investment Company Act permits more types of fund of fund arrangements without reliance on an exemptive order or no-action letters, it imposes new conditions, including limits on control and voting of acquired funds’ shares, evaluations and findings by investment advisers, fund investment agreements, and limits on most three-tier fund structures.
Multiple Levels of Fees and Expenses. Although in many cases investor access to the Underlying Funds may be limited or unavailable, an investor who meets the conditions imposed by an Underlying Fund may be able to invest directly with the Underlying Fund. By investing in Underlying Funds indirectly through the Fund, the investor bears asset-based fees and performance-based fees and allocations, if any. Moreover, investors in the Fund bear a proportionate share of the fees and expenses of the Fund (including organizational and offering expenses not paid by the Adviser, operating costs, sales charges, brokerage transaction expenses, and administrative fees) and, indirectly, similar expenses of the Underlying Funds. Thus, an investor in the Fund may be subject to higher operating expenses than if he or she invested in an Underlying Fund directly or in a closed-end fund which did not utilize a “fund of funds” structure.
4

Certain Underlying Funds may be subject to a performance-based fee or allocation, irrespective of the performance of other Underlying Funds and the Fund generally. Accordingly, an underlying manager to an Underlying Fund with positive performance may receive performance-based compensation from the Underlying Fund, and thus indirectly from the Fund and its shareholders, even if the Fund’s overall performance is negative. Generally, fees payable to underlying managers of the Underlying Funds will range from 0.00% to 2.00% (annualized) of the average NAV of the Fund’s investment. In addition, certain underlying managers charge an incentive allocation or fee generally ranging from 0.00% to 20.00% of an Underlying Fund’s net profits, although it is possible that such ranges may be exceeded for certain underlying managers. The performance-based compensation received by an underlying manager also may create an incentive for that Underlying Manager to make investments that are riskier or more speculative than those that it might have made in the absence of the performance-based allocation. Such compensation may be based on calculations of realized and unrealized gains made by the underlying manager without independent oversight. 
Underlying Managers Invest IndependentlyThe underlying managers generally invest wholly independently of one another and may at times hold economically offsetting positions. To the extent that the Underlying Funds do, in fact, hold such positions, the Fund’s portfolio, considered as a whole, may not achieve any gain or loss despite incurring fees and expenses in connection with such positions. Furthermore, it is possible that from time to time, various Underlying Funds selected by the Adviser may be competing with each other for the same positions in one or more markets. In any such situations, the Fund could indirectly incur certain transaction costs without accomplishing any net investment result.
Liquidity Constraints of Underlying FundsSince the Fund may make additional investments in or affect withdrawals from an Underlying Fund only at certain times pursuant to limitations set forth in the governing documents of the Underlying Fund, the Fund from time to time may have to invest a greater portion of its assets temporarily in money market securities than it otherwise might wish to invest and may have to borrow money to repurchase shares. The redemption or withdrawal provisions regarding the Underlying Funds vary from fund to fund. Therefore, the Fund may not be able to withdraw its investment in an Underlying Fund promptly after it has made a decision to do so. Some Underlying Funds may impose early redemption fees while others may not. This may adversely affect the Fund’s investment return or increase the Fund’s expenses and limit the Fund’s ability to make offers to repurchase shares from shareholders. Underlying Funds may be permitted to redeem their interests in-kind. Thus, upon the Fund’s withdrawal of all or a portion of its interest in an Underlying Fund, it may receive securities that are illiquid or difficult to value. See “Calculation of Net Asset Value.” In these circumstances, the Adviser does not intend to distribute securities to shareholders and therefore would seek to dispose of these securities in a manner that is in the best interests of the Fund.
Valuation of Underlying FundsThe valuation of the Fund’s investments in Underlying Funds is ordinarily determined based upon valuations calculated by the administrator, in accordance with valuation procedures approved by the Board and based on information provided by the Underlying Funds or their respective administrators. Although the Adviser reviews the valuation procedures used by all Underlying Managers, neither the Adviser nor the administrator can confirm or review the accuracy of valuations provided by Underlying Funds or their administrators. An underlying manager may face a conflict of interest in valuing such securities since their values will affect the underlying manager’s compensation.
High Portfolio Turnover. The Fund’s activities involve investment in the Underlying Funds, which may invest on the basis of short-term market considerations. The turnover rate within the Underlying Funds may be significant, potentially involving negative tax implications and substantial brokerage commissions, and fees. The Fund will have no control over this turnover. It is anticipated that the Fund’s income and gains, if any, will be primarily derived from ordinary income. In addition, the withdrawal of the Fund from an Underlying Fund could involve expenses to the Fund under the terms of the Fund’s investment.
Indemnification of Underlying FundsThe underlying managers often have broad indemnification rights and limitations on liability. The Fund may also agree to indemnify certain of the Underlying Funds and, subject to certain limitations imposed by the Investment Company Act and the Securities Act, their underlying managers from any liability, damage, cost, or expense arising out of, among other things, certain acts or omissions relating to the offer or sale of the shares of the Underlying Funds.
Investments in Non-Voting Securities. In order to avoid becoming subject to certain Investment Company Act prohibitions with respect to affiliated transactions, the Fund intends to own less than 5% of the voting securities of each Underlying Fund. This limitation on owning voting securities is intended to ensure that an Underlying Fund is not deemed an “affiliated person” of the Fund for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which may, among other things, potentially impose limits on transactions with the Underlying Funds, both by the Fund and other clients of the Adviser. To limit its voting interest in certain Underlying Funds, the Fund may enter into contractual arrangements under which the Fund irrevocably waives its rights (if any) to vote its interests in an Underlying Fund. Other accounts managed by the Adviser may also waive its voting rights in a particular Underlying Fund (for example, to facilitate investment in small Underlying Funds determined to be attractive by the Adviser). Subject to the oversight of the Board, the Adviser will decide whether to waive such voting rights and, in making these decisions, will consider the amounts (if any) invested by the Fund and its other clients in the particular Underlying Fund. Rights may not be waived or contractually limited for an Underlying Fund that does not provide an ongoing ability for follow-on investment, such as an Underlying Fund having a single initial funding, closing or commitment, after which no new investment typically would occur. These voting waiver arrangements may increase the ability of the Fund and other clients of the Adviser to invest in certain Underlying Funds. However, to the extent the Fund contractually forgoes the right to vote the securities of an Underlying Fund, the Fund will not be able to vote on matters that require the approval of the interest holders of the Underlying Fund, including matters adverse to the Fund’s interests.
Although the Fund may hold non-voting interests, the Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations thereunder may nevertheless require the Fund to limit its position in any one Underlying Fund in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements, as may be determined by the Fund in consultation with counsel. These restrictions could change from time to time as applicable laws, rules or interpretations thereof are modified. There are also other statutory tests of affiliation (such as on the basis of control), and, therefore, the prohibitions of the Investment Company Act with respect to affiliated transactions could apply in some situations where the Fund owns less than 5% of the voting securities of an Underlying Fund. In these circumstances, transactions between the Fund and an Underlying Fund may, among other things, potentially be subject to the prohibitions relating to affiliates of Section 17 of the Investment Company Act notwithstanding that the Fund has entered into a voting waiver arrangement.
5

Lack of Control Over Underlying Managers. The Fund will invest in Underlying Funds that it believes will generally, and in the aggregate, be managed in a manner consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and strategy. The Adviser will not have any control over the underlying managers, thus there can be no assurances that an underlying manager will manage its Underlying Funds in a manner consistent with the Fund’s investment objective. The Adviser may be constrained by the withdrawal limitations imposed by private Underlying Funds, which may restrict the Fund’s ability to terminate investments in private Underlying Funds that are performing poorly or have otherwise had adverse changes. The Adviser will be dependent on information provided by the private Underlying Funds, including quarterly unaudited financial statements, which if inaccurate, could adversely affect the Adviser’s ability to manage the Fund’s investment portfolio in accordance with its investment objectives and/or the Fund’s ability to calculate its net asset value accurately. By investing in the Fund, a shareholder will not be deemed to be an investor in any Underlying Fund and will not have the ability to exercise any rights attributable to an investor in any such Underlying Fund related to their investment.
SubsidiariesThe Fund may make investments through Blockers. By investing in Blockers, the Fund is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with the Blockers’ investments. The investments held by Blockers are generally similar to those that are permitted to be held by the Fund and are subject to the same risks that apply to similar investments if held directly by the Fund. These risks are described elsewhere in this Prospectus. There can be no assurance that the investment objectives of Blockers will be achieved.
There is a risk that the IRS could assert that the income derived from the Fund’s investment in Blockers will not be considered qualifying income for purposes of the Fund remaining qualified as a RIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In 2019, the Treasury and the IRS issued regulations that provide that the income from a foreign subsidiary that is a controlled foreign corporation is qualifying income for purposes of a fund remaining qualified as a RIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes provided (1) that the income is actually distributed by the foreign subsidiary to the RIC each year and (2) even if not distributed, to extent the income is derived with respect to the fund’s business of investing in stock, securities or currencies. Each Blocker intends to distribute its income each year. If the Fund were to fail to qualify as a RIC and became subject to federal income tax, shareholders of the Fund would be subject to diminished returns. 
Investor Suitability
An investment in the Fund involves substantial risks and may not be suitable for all investors. An investment in the Fund is suitable only for sophisticated, long-term investors who can bear the risks associated with the limited liquidity of the Shares and should be viewed as a long-term investment. Before making an investment decision, prospective investors and their financial advisers should consider the suitability of an investment in the Fund with respect to the investor’s investment objective and person situation and consider factors such as the investor’s personal net worth, income, age, risk tolerance and liquidity needs.
Tax Information
The Fund intends to elect to be treated and to qualify each year for taxation as a RIC. In order for the Fund to qualify as a RIC, it must meet the RIC Qualification Tests. If the Fund so qualifies and satisfies certain distribution requirements, the Fund (but not its shareholders) will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax to the extent it distributes its investment company taxable income and net capital gains (the excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital loss) in a timely manner to its shareholders in the form of dividends or capital gain distributions. The Code imposes a 4% nondeductible excise tax on RICs, such as the Fund, to the extent they do not meet certain distribution requirements by the end of each calendar year. Although the Fund generally anticipates meeting these distribution requirements, the Adviser has limited experience operating RICs and therefore cannot assure that the Fund will, or will continue, to qualify as a RIC, or that the excise tax will not apply.
The Fund’s distributions are taxable, and generally will be taxed as ordinary income, capital gains, or some combination of both, unless you are investing through a tax-advantaged arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account. Withdrawals from such tax-advantaged arrangements may be subject to tax.
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase Shares through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.
Temporary Defensive Positions
The Fund is permitted to invest all or a portion of its assets in certain short-term investments, including money market funds or high quality, short-term debt securities, or hold cash during adverse market, economic, political or other conditions in order to protect the value of its assets or maintain liquidity. The Fund may not achieve its investment objective to the extent that it engages in such a temporary defensive strategy.
Portfolio Turnover
Generally, the Fund will not invest for short-term trading purposes. The Fund’s annual portfolio turnover rate shows changes in the Fund’s portfolio investments. Buying and selling securities generally involves expenses to the Fund, such as broker commissions and other transaction costs. A high turnover rate (100% or more) in any year will result in higher transaction costs to the Fund and could generate taxes for shareholders on realized investment gains. Frequent buying and selling of securities could result in the distribution of short-term capital gains that are taxed at ordinary income rates, rather than long-term capital gains that are taxed at a more favorable rate. The trading costs and tax consequences associated with the Fund’s portfolio turnover may affect its overall investment performance.
The Fund cannot accurately predict future annual portfolio turnover rates. The Fund’s portfolio turnover rate may vary substantially from year-to-year since portfolio adjustments are made when conditions affecting relevant markets, particular industries or individual issues warrant such adjustments.
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings is available in the SAI.
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SUMMARY OF FUND EXPENSES
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
The following table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold, and sell shares of the Fund [to be completed by amendment]:
Shareholder Transaction Expenses
 
Maximum Sales Load (as a percentage of offering price)
None
Repurchase Fee
None
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
None
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(as a percentage of net assets attributable to common shares)
 
Management Fees
1.75%
Other Expenses
[•]%
Shareholder Servicing Expenses(1)
[•]%
Distribution Fee
[•]%
All Other Expenses(2)
[•]%
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses(3)(4)(5)
[•]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses
[•]%
Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement(6)
[•]%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after fee waiver and reimbursement)(6)
[•]%

 
(1)
Shareholder Servicing Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s initial fiscal year.
  (2)
All Other Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s initial fiscal year.
  (3)
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s initial fiscal year.
  (4)
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses are the indirect costs of investing in other investment companies. The operating expenses in this fee table will not correlate to the expense ratio in the Fund’s financial highlights, when issued, because the financial statements, when issued, include only the direct operating expenses incurred by the Fund.
  (5)
Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses may include an incentive allocation or other fee based on income, capital gains and/or appreciation (a “performance fee”) payable to the investment adviser of an Acquired Fund. While the amounts of such fees vary by Acquired Fund, performance fees, if charged, tend to be approximately 30% of the Acquired Fund’s profits. Acquired Funds’ fees and expenses are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s initial fiscal year; and future Acquired Funds’ fees and expenses may be substantially higher or lower because certain fees are based on the performance of the Acquired Funds, which may fluctuate over time.
  (6)
The Adviser has contractually agreed through [•]%, 202[•]%, to waive its advisory fees and/or assume expenses otherwise payable by the Fund to the extent necessary to ensure that Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (excluding taxes, interest, trading costs, acquired fund fees and expenses, Rule 12b-1 fees, and shareholder servicing expenses) do not exceed [•]%% of average daily net assets (the “Expense Limitation Agreement”). The Expense Limitation Agreement may not be terminated prior to [•]%, 202[•]% unless the Board consents to an earlier revision or termination. Under the Expense Limitation Agreement, the Adviser may request and receive reimbursement from the Fund for advisory fees waived or other expenses reimbursed by the Adviser pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement at a date not to exceed three years from the month in which the corresponding waiver or reimbursement to the Fund was made. However, no reimbursement may be made unless the total annual expense ratio of the class making such reimbursement is no higher than the amount of the expense limitation that was in place at the time the Adviser waived the fees or reimbursed the expenses and does not cause the expense ratio to exceed the current expense limitation.
Example
The following Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other funds. The Example assumes that you invest $1,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then redeem all of your Shares at the end of those periods. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund’s operating expenses remain the same. Open-end mutual funds present this example information with respect to investments of $10,000, rather than investments of $1,000, as presented below for this closed-end, interval fund. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be [to be completed by amendment]:
1 Year
 
3 Years
$[•]%
 
$[•]%
7

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
This section normally details the financial performance of the Fund. The Fund and its Shares have not previously been offered. Therefore, the Fund does not have any financial history. Additional information about the Fund’s investments will be available in the Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports when they are prepared.
PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, POLICIES AND STRATEGIES
Investment Objective and Policies
The Fund’s investment objective is to generate consistent income returns while preserving capital through investments in a portfolio of private funds making diversified investments in private equity, fixed income and publicly traded and privately held equity and debt securities, including secured and asset backed loans to commercial and private clients in addition to receivables and income producing assets as well as real estate across the globe, and to distribute such return to investors on a semi-annual or another periodic basis and to minimize single asset or single market risk. The Fund is a “fund of funds”. The Fund’s investment objective is non-fundamental and may be changed by the Fund’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) without shareholder approval.
Although the Fund retains the discretion to make direct investments, the Fund pursues its investment objective by opportunistically investing in privately held investment vehicles (all such investments, collectively with any other investments held by the Fund, the “Investments”).  The Fund expects that a majority of its Investments will be in investment vehicles located offshore. While such investment vehicles will generally be open-ended, Sphinx Investments LLC (the “Adviser”), expects some of them may place significant restrictions on withdrawals and that, therefore, that the Fund will hold its Investments for a significant period of time (potentially, for five to seven years).  The Adviser may also elect to divest from Investments based on exit return and geographic considerations, among others, at any time.
As noted above, the Fund expects to invest a significant portion of its total assets in privately held investment vehicles. Private funds and other investment vehicles in which the Fund may invest include pooled investment vehicles that would qualify as “investment companies” under the Investment Company Act but for Sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act and would not qualify for any other exemption (“3(c)(1)/3(c)(7) Funds”), as well as vehicles that would not be investment companies for reasons other than the exemptions in Sections 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of the Investment Company Act (“Other Private Funds” and, together with 3(c)(1)/3(c)(7) Funds, “Private Funds”). Private Funds invest in (1) listed equity investment opportunities in various sectors and geographies; (2) private equity of unlisted companies, especially those in the early or expansion stages of their development; (3) a diversified portfolio of secured loans, receivables, and income producing assets; and (4) property sector investments, especially in property development projects, yield-generating property assets and real estate investment trusts. The Fund’s investments in hedge funds and 3(c)(1)/3(c)(7) Funds will be limited to no more than 15% of the Fund’s assets, and the Fund’s investment in any one Private Fund will be limited to no more than 24% of the Fund’s assets. Private Funds will invest in securities located outside of the United States.
Initially, the Fund will invest in Private Funds managed by Maleo Asset Management Pte Ltd.  Maleo Asset Management is a diversified financial services firm, specializing in investment management and corporate advisory that strives to hold a strong conviction and clear strategic priorities in a fast-changing world. Maleo Asset Management and its affiliates manage assets for institutional investors, across the globe, covering equities, real asset portfolios and income generating investments. Maleo Asset Management is not an affiliate of the Funds or the Fund’s investment adviser.
Unless the Fund invests in a Private Fund through a Blocker (defined below), the Fund will be deemed to own its proportionate interest in such Private Fund for purposes of the income and asset diversification tests imposed under the Code (the “RIC Qualification Tests”). Neither the Fund’s adviser nor the Private Funds’ investment managers have experience with RICs. Furthermore, because of the nature of the Fund as an interval fund and the Private Funds as open-ended funds, and the expectation that the Private Funds intend in part to invest in foreign real estate and potentially other non-qualifying RIC assets, the Fund cannot assure that it will meet the RIC Qualification Tests and therefore the Fund cannot assure that it will qualify—or continue to qualify—as a RIC.  If the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, it will pay U.S. corporate taxes like any other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and therefore amounts distributable to shareholders will be reduced.
It is expected that the Fund (and therefore its shareholders) will bear substantial and potentially confiscatory foreign taxes through a Private Fund. In addition, unless the Fund has sufficient assurance that its investment in a Private Fund will permit the Fund to continue to meet the RIC Qualification Tests, the Fund’s investment in such Private Fund will be made through a non-U.S. entity that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes (each, a “Blocker”).  The Fund cannot pass-through foreign taxes to shareholders for foreign tax credit purposes for investments made through Blockers if the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, or if certain other conditions are not met.  Even if the Fund does not invest in a Private Fund through a Blocker and the Fund continues to qualify as a RIC, the Fund cannot assure that foreign taxes borne through a Private Fund will be creditable.  Therefore, a shareholder could bear U.S. federal income taxes and foreign taxes aggregating substantially in excess of 50%, as well as U.S. state and local taxes, and such taxes may be on capital invested in the Fund and correspondingly will result in a loss.
 When the Fund makes investments through such a wholly-owned subsidiary, the Blocker will bear its respective organizational and operating fees, costs, expenses and liabilities and, as a result, the Fund will indirectly bear these fees, costs, expenses and liabilities. As a Blocker is wholly owned, it has the same investment strategies as the Fund. The Fund and its Blocker will be subject to the same investment restrictions and limitations on a consolidated basis. In addition, the Blockers are consolidated subsidiaries of the Fund and the Fund complies with the provisions of the Investment Company Act governing capital structure and leverage on an aggregate basis with the Blocker. The Adviser complies with the provisions of the Investment Company Act relating to investment advisory contracts as an investment adviser to the Fund and to each of the Blockers under Section 2(a)(20) of the Investment Company Act. The Blockers comply with the provisions relating to affiliated transactions and custody of the Investment Company Act.
The Private Funds are subject to a performance allocation. Shareholders will pay a pro rata share of asset-based fees and performance allocations associated with the Fund’s underlying investments, including in the Private Funds.
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Additional Information Regarding Investment Strategy
The Fund may, from time to time, take defensive positions that are inconsistent with the Fund’s principal investment strategy in attempting to respond to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions. During such times, the Adviser may determine that the Fund should invest up to 100% of its assets in cash or cash equivalents, including money market instruments, prime commercial paper, repurchase agreements, and other short-term obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. In these and in other cases, the Fund may not achieve its investment objective. The Adviser may invest the Fund’s cash balances in any investments it deems appropriate. The Adviser expects that such investments will be made, without limitation and as permitted under the 1940 Act, in money market funds, repurchase agreements, U.S. Treasury and U.S. agency securities, municipal bonds and bank accounts. Any income earned from such investments is ordinarily reinvested by the Fund in accordance with its investment program. Many of the considerations entering into recommendations and decisions of the Adviser and the Fund’s portfolio manager are subjective.
The frequency and amount of portfolio purchases and sales (known as the “portfolio turnover rate”) will vary from year to year. The portfolio turnover rate is not expected to exceed 100%, but may vary greatly from year to year and will not be a limiting factor if the Adviser determines that portfolio changes are appropriate. Although the Fund generally does not intend to trade for short-term profits, the Fund may engage in short-term trading strategies, and securities may be sold without regard to the length of time held when, in the opinion of the Adviser, investment considerations warrant such action. These policies may have the effect of increasing the annual rate of portfolio turnover of the Fund. Higher rates of portfolio turnover would likely result in higher brokerage commissions and may generate short-term capital gains taxable as ordinary income. If securities are not held for the applicable holding periods, dividends paid on them will not qualify for the advantageous federal tax rates. See “Taxes” in the SAI.
There is no assurance what portion, if any, of the Fund’s investments will qualify for the reduced federal income tax rates applicable to qualified dividends under the Code. As a result, there can be no assurance as to what portion of the Fund’s distributions will be designated as qualified dividend income. See “DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES.”
Selection of Private Funds
The Adviser follows certain general guidelines when reviewing and selecting Private Funds. The Adviser takes into consideration the following criteria, as applicable, when selecting Private Funds: assets under management of the Private Fund’s manager; length of time in the business of the Private Fund’s manager; stability and depth of corporate management of the Private Fund’s manager; stability and depth of investment management team; investment strategies, target returns and leverage limitations; investment process and research capacity; existing portfolio composition and valuation; structure of any Private Funds and tax considerations; historical performance and reputation; fees and expenses; conflicts policies; reporting and valuation policies/process; and investor rights and controls.
Although the Adviser will attempt to apply the guidelines consistently, the guidelines involve the application of subjective and qualitative criteria and, the selection of Private Funds is a fundamentally subjective process. The use of the selection guidelines may be modified or eliminated at the discretion of the Adviser. In addition, some Private Funds may be newly organized and have no, or only limited, operating histories. There can be no assurance that the Adviser will be able to access Private Funds that can enable the Fund to meet its investment objectives.
Other than regulatory limitations applicable to a RIC, the Adviser is not bound by any fixed criteria in allocating assets to Private Funds. Private Funds have some flexibility to make investments in accordance with the market environment and employ leverage, as permitted within the operative documents for their investment vehicle. While the approved Private Funds have been reviewed and approved by the Adviser, there is no guarantee that any one Private Fund will receive an allocation of the Fund’s assets for investment. When a Private Fund is selected, the allocation of assets may vary substantially for each. Additionally, there can be no assurance that a Private Fund will have the capacity to accept additional assets for management and there may be a delay in the acceptance of such an investment that may change the Fund’s ability to utilize such approved Private Fund.
The current investment guidelines developed by the Adviser include a review of the Private Funds. In conducting this review, the Adviser will rely on its analysis and due diligence process for the selection of the appropriate Private Funds. The Adviser may engage research and consulting services to assist in the aggregation and review of due diligence materials for each of the Private Funds that it considers. In addition, the Adviser seeks to conduct a multi-step process to review and evaluate each potential Private Fund that includes: meetings, questionnaires, interviews, and reference calls. The goal of the due diligence process is to evaluate: (i) the background of the manager’s firm and its respective team; (ii) the infrastructure of the manager’s research, evaluation and investment procedures; (iii) the manager’s strategies and method of execution; (iv) the manager’s risk control and portfolio management processes; and (v) the differentiating factors that the Adviser believe give a Private Fund an advantage over other potential Underlying Funds and managers.
Once a Private Fund is selected, the Fund and the Adviser continue to review the investment process and performance of the Private Fund. The Adviser and the Board engage in the necessary due diligence to ensure that the Fund’s assets are invested in Private Funds that provide reports that will enable them to monitor the Fund’s investments as to their overall performance, sources of income, asset valuations and liabilities. The Adviser, subject to the repurchase policies of the Private Funds, may reallocate the Fund’s assets among the Private Funds, redeem its investment in Private Funds, and/or select additional Private Funds.
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RISK FACTORS
An investment in the Shares is subject to risks. The value of the Fund’s investments will increase or decrease based on changes in the prices of the investments it holds. This will cause the value of the Shares to increase or decrease. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. By itself, the Fund does not constitute a balanced investment program. Before investing in the Fund you should consider carefully the following risks. There may be additional risks that the Fund does not currently foresee or consider material. You may wish to consult with your legal or tax advisers before deciding whether to invest in the Fund.

Risks Related to the Fund’s Investments
Underlying Fund Risk. The Fund’s investment in the Underlying Funds will require it to bear a pro rata share of the vehicles’ expenses, including management and performance fees. The fees the Fund pays to invest in an Underlying Fund may be higher than if the manager of the Underlying Fund managed the Fund’s assets directly. The incentive fees charged by certain Underlying Funds may create an incentive for its manager to make investments that are riskier and/or more speculative than those it might have made in the absence of an incentive fee. The Underlying Funds are not publicly traded and therefore may not be as liquid as other types of investments. Furthermore, Underlying Funds are subject to specific risks, depending on the nature of the vehicle and also may employ leverage such that their returns are more than one times that of their benchmark which will amplify losses suffered by the Fund when compared to unleveraged investments. For example, these Underlying Funds need not have independent boards, shareholder approval of advisory contracts may not be required, the funds may leverage to an unlimited extent, and the funds may engage in joint transactions with affiliates. The majority of Underlying Funds provide for withdrawal limitations that restrict the Adviser’s ability to terminate investments in the Underlying Funds. If values are falling, the Fund will not be able to sell its Underlying Funds and the value of the Shares will decline. These characteristics present additional risks for shareholders.
Use of Leverage by Underlying Funds. In addition to any borrowing utilized by the Fund, the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests may utilize financial leverage. The Underlying Funds may be able to borrow, subject to the limitations of their charters and operative documents. The Underlying Funds are not subject to the limitations imposed by the 1940 Act regarding the use of leverage with respect to which registered investment companies, including the Fund, are subject. To that end, the Fund intends to limit its direct borrowing to an amount that does not exceed 33 1/3% of the Fund’s gross asset value. While leverage presents opportunities for increasing the Fund’s total return, it has the effect of potentially increasing losses as well.
Valuation of Underlying Funds. While the valuations of the Fund’s publicly-traded securities are more readily ascertainable, the Fund’s ownership interest in the Underlying Funds are not publicly traded and the Fund will depend on the Underlying Adviser to provide a valuation of the Fund’s investment. Moreover, the valuation of the Fund’s investment in an Underlying Fund, as provided by the Underlying Adviser as of a specific date, may vary from the fair value of the investment that may be obtained if such investment were sold to a third party. For information about the value of the Fund’s investment in an Underlying Fund, the Adviser will be dependent on information provided by the Underlying Fund, including quarterly unaudited financial statements which if inaccurate could adversely affect the Adviser’s ability to value accurately the Shares.
Possible Competition Between Underlying Funds and Between the Fund and the Underlying Funds. The Underlying Funds trade independently of each other and may pursue investment strategies that “compete” with each other for execution or that cause the Fund to participate in positions that offset each other (in which case the Fund would bear its pro rata share of commissions and fees without the potential for a profit). Also, the Fund’s investments in any particular Underlying Fund could increase the level of competition for the same trades that other Underlying Funds might otherwise make, including the priorities of order entry. This could make it difficult or impossible to take or liquidate a position in a particular security at a price consistent with the Adviser’s strategy.
Stock Market Risk. Stock markets can be volatile. In other words, the prices of stocks can fall rapidly in response to developments affecting a specific company or industry, or to changing economic, political or market conditions. The Fund’s investments may decline in value if the stock markets perform poorly. There is also a risk that the Fund’s investments will underperform either the securities markets generally or particular segments of the securities markets.
Equity Risk. The value of equity securities, including common stock, preferred stock and convertible stock, will fluctuate in response to factors affecting the particular company, as well as broader market and economic conditions, such as domestic economic growth and market conditions, interest rate levels and political events. Moreover, in the event of the company’s bankruptcy, claims of certain creditors, including bondholders, will have priority over claims of common stock holders such as the Fund and are likely to have varying types of priority over holders of preferred and convertible stock. In addition, the Fund’s portfolio is subject to the risks associated with growth stocks. Growth stock prices may be more sensitive to changes in current or expected earnings than the prices of other stocks, and growth stocks may not perform as well as value stocks or the stock market in general.
Preferred Securities Risk. There are various risks associated with investing in preferred securities, including credit risk, interest rate risk, deferral and omission of distributions, subordination to bonds and other debt securities in a company’s capital structure, limited liquidity, limited voting rights and special redemption rights. Interest rate risk is, in general, the risk that the price of a debt security falls when interest rates rise. Securities with longer maturities tend to be more sensitive to interest rate changes. Credit risk is the risk that an issuer of a security may not be able to make principal and interest or dividend payments on the security as they become due. Holders of preferred securities may not receive dividends, or the payment can be deferred for some period of time. In bankruptcy, creditors are generally paid before the holders of preferred securities.
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Convertible Securities Risk. Convertible securities are hybrid securities that have characteristics of both bonds and common stocks and are subject to risks associated with both debt securities and equity securities. Convertible securities are similar to fixed income securities because they usually pay a fixed interest rate (or dividend) and are obligated to repay principal on a given date in the future. The market value of fixed income and preferred securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and tends to increase as interest rates decline. Convertible securities have characteristics of a fixed income security and are particularly sensitive to changes in interest rates when their conversion value is lower than the value of the bond or preferred share. Fixed income and preferred securities also are subject to credit risk, which is the risk that an issuer of a security may not be able to make principal and interest or dividend payments on the security as they become due. Fixed income and preferred securities also may be subject to prepayment or redemption risk. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption, the Fund will be required to surrender the security for redemption, convert it into the issuing company’s common stock or cash or sell it to a third party at a time that may be unfavorable to the Fund. In addition, the Fund may invest in fixed income and preferred securities rated less than investment grade that are sometimes referred to as high yield or “junk bonds.” These securities are speculative investments that carry greater risks and are more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than higher quality securities. Such securities also may be subject to resale restrictions. The lack of a liquid market for these securities could decrease the Fund’s share price. Convertible securities have characteristics similar to common stocks especially when their conversion value is the same as the value of the bond or preferred share. The price of equity securities may rise or fall because of economic or political changes. Stock prices in general may decline over short or even extended periods of time. Market prices of equity securities in broad market segments may be adversely affected by a prominent issuer having experienced losses or by the lack of earnings or such an issuer’s failure to meet the market’s expectations with respect to new products or services, or even by factors wholly unrelated to the value or condition of the issuer, such as changes in interest rates.
Fixed Income Risk. When the Fund invests in fixed income securities, the value of your investment in the Fund will fluctuate with changes in interest rates. Typically, a rise in interest rates causes a decline in the value of fixed income securities. In general, the market price of debt securities with longer maturities will increase or decrease more in response to changes in interest rates than shorter-term securities. Other risk factors include credit risk (the debtor may default) and prepayment risk (the debtor may pay its obligation early, reducing the amount of interest payments). These risks could affect the value of a particular investment, possibly causing the Fund’s share price and total return to be reduced and fluctuate more than other types of investments.
Investments in Non-U.S. Securities and Real Estate. Non-U.S. securities and real estate give rise to risks relating to political, social and economic developments abroad, as well as risks resulting from the differences between the regulations to which U.S. and foreign issuers and markets are subject:
These risks may include political or social instability, the seizure by foreign governments of company assets, acts of war or terrorism, withholding taxes on dividends and interest, high or confiscatory tax levels, and limitations on the use or transfer of portfolio assets.
Enforcing legal rights in some foreign countries is difficult, costly and slow, and there are sometimes special problems enforcing claims against foreign governments.
Foreign securities and real estate are often valued in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Changes in currency exchange rates will affect an Underlying Fund’s valuation, the value of dividends and interest earned, and gains and losses realized on the sale of securities and real estate. An increase in the strength of the U.S. dollar relative to these other currencies may cause the value of an Underlying Fund’s investments to decline. Some foreign currencies are particularly volatile. Foreign governments may intervene in the currency markets, causing a decline in value or liquidity of the Fund’s foreign currency holdings. If an Underlying Fund enters into forward foreign currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes, it may lose the benefits of advantageous changes in exchange rates. On the other hand, if an Underlying Fund enters forward contracts for the purpose of increasing return, it may sustain losses.
Non-U.S. securities markets may be less liquid, more volatile and less closely supervised by the government than in the United States. Foreign countries often lack uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, and there may be less public information about their operations.
Risks Related to Commercial Real Estate and Real Estate-Related Assets. Commercial real estate and real estate-related assets will be subject to the risks typically associated with real estate. The value of real estate may be adversely affected by a number of risks, including:

natural disasters such as hurricanes, earthquakes and floods;
acts of war or terrorism, including the consequences of terrorist attacks, such as those that occurred on September 11, 2001;
adverse changes in national and local economic and real estate conditions;
an oversupply of (or a reduction in demand for) space in the areas where particular properties are located and the attractiveness of particular properties to prospective tenants;
changes in governmental laws and regulations, fiscal policies and zoning ordinances and the related costs of compliance therewith and the potential for liability under applicable laws;
costs of remediation and liabilities associated with environmental conditions affecting properties; and
the potential for uninsured or underinsured property losses.
The value of a property is affected significantly by its ability to generate cash flow and net income, which in turn depends on the amount of rental or other income that can be generated net of expenses required to be incurred with respect to the property. Many expenditures associated with properties (such as operating expenses and capital expenditures) cannot be reduced when there is a reduction in income from the properties.
Real Estate Debt Investments. Investments in real estate debt are subject to risks including various creditor risks and early redemption features, which may materially adversely affect the Fund’s results of operations and financial condition. The real estate debt and other real estate-related assets in which the Fund may (directly or indirectly) invest may include secured or unsecured debt at various levels of an issuer’s capital structure. Such real estate debt may not be protected by financial covenants or limitations upon additional indebtedness, may be illiquid or have limited liquidity, and may not be rated by a credit rating agency. Real estate debt is also subject to other creditor risks, including (i) the possible invalidation of an investment transaction as a “fraudulent conveyance” under relevant creditors’ rights laws, (ii) so-called lender liability claims by the issuer of the obligation and (iii) environmental liabilities that may arise with respect to collateral securing the obligations. Real estate debt investments may be subject to early redemption features, refinancing options, pre-payment options or similar provisions which, in each case, could result in the issuer repaying the principal on an obligation earlier than expected, resulting in a lower return than anticipated or reinvesting in a new obligation at a lower return to the Fund.
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Real Estate-Related Equity. The Fund may (directly or indirectly) invest from time to time in non-controlling preferred equity positions, common equity and other real estate-related interests. Preferred equity investments generally rank junior to all existing and future indebtedness, including commercial mezzanine and mortgage loans, but rank senior to the owners’ common equity. Preferred equity investments typically pay a dividend rather than interest payments and often have the right for such dividends to accrue if there is insufficient cash flow to pay currently. These interests are not secured by the underlying real estate, but upon the occurrence of a default, the preferred equity provider typically has the right to effectuate a change of control with respect to the ownership of the property. In addition, equity investments may be illiquid or have limited liquidity due to lock-out periods, limited trading volume or other limitations or prohibitions against their transfer, sale, pledge or disposition, including any necessary registration with the SEC requiring coordination with the issuer for the sale of such securities. Investments in real estate-related equity securities will involve risks relating to the particular issuer of the equity securities, including the financial condition and business outlook of the issuer. Issuers of real estate-related equity securities are subject to their own operating and other expenses and may be subject to a management fee and/or performance-based compensation (e.g., promote), which will be borne indirectly by equity holders. Issuers of real estate-related common equity securities generally invest in real estate or real estate-related assets and are subject to the inherent risks associated with real estate.
Development and Construction Delays. Potential development and construction delays and resultant increased costs and risks may hinder an Underlying Fund’s operating results and decrease the Underlying Fund’s net income. An Underlying Fund may acquire unimproved real property or properties that are under development or construction. Investments in such properties will be subject to the uncertainties associated with the development and construction of real property, including those related to re-zoning land for development, environmental concerns of governmental entities and/or community groups and the Underlying Fund’s builders’ ability to build in conformity with plans, specifications, budgeted costs and timetables. If a builder fails to perform, the Underlying Fund may resort to legal action to rescind the purchase or the construction contract or to compel performance. A builder’s performance may also be affected or delayed by conditions beyond the builder’s control. Delays in completing construction could also give tenants the right to terminate preconstruction leases. The Underlying Fund may incur additional risks when it makes periodic progress payments or other advances to builders before they complete construction. These and other factors can result in increased costs of a project or loss of the Underlying Fund’s investment. In addition, the Underlying will be subject to normal lease-up risks relating to newly constructed projects. The Underlying Fund also must rely on rental income and expense projections and estimates of the fair market value of property upon completion of construction when agreeing upon a purchase price at the time the Underlying Fund acquires the property. If the Underlying Fund’s projections are inaccurate, it may pay too much for a property, and the return on its investment could suffer. In addition, to the extent an Underlying Fund makes or acquires loans to finance construction or renovation projects, risks of cost overruns and non-completion of the construction or renovation of the properties underlying loans it makes or acquires may materially adversely affect its investment.
Uninsured Property Loss and Damage. An Underlying Fund may experience material losses related to its properties arising from natural disasters, such as extreme weather events, climate change, earthquakes or floods, and acts of God, vandalism or other crime, faulty construction or accidents, fire, outbreaks of an infectious disease, pandemic or any other serious public health concern, war, acts of terrorism or other catastrophes. Insurance policies on an Underlying Fund’s properties may include some coverage for losses that are generally catastrophic in nature, such as losses due to terrorism, earthquakes and floods, but there is no assurance that such policies will be adequate to cover all losses and some policies will be insured subject to limitations involving large deductibles or co-payments and policy limits that may not be sufficient to cover losses. In general, losses related to terrorism are becoming harder and more expensive to insure against. In some cases, the insurers exclude terrorism, in others the coverage against terrorist acts is limited, or available only for a significant price. A similar dynamic has been unfolding with respect to certain weather and fire events, with insurers excluding certain investments that have high risk of weather, earthquake or fire events. As the effects of climate change increase, it is expected that the frequency and impact of weather and climate related events and conditions could increase as well. As a result, not all investments may be insured against terrorism, weather or fire. If an Underlying Fund or one or more of its tenants experience a loss that is uninsured or that exceeds policy limits, the Underlying Fund could lose the capital invested in the damaged properties as well as the anticipated future cash flows from those properties. In addition, if the damaged properties are subject to recourse indebtedness, the Underlying Fund would continue to be liable for the indebtedness, even if these properties were irreparably damaged. Certain of these events, such as war or an outbreak of an infectious disease, could have a broader negative impact on the global or local economy, thereby affecting the Underlying Fund.
Supply Chain Disruptions. Supply chain disruptions could create unexpected renovation or maintenance costs or delays and/or could impact tenants’ businesses, any of which could materially adversely an Underlying Fund’s results of operations. The construction and building industry, similar to many other industries, has recently experienced worldwide supply chain disruptions due to a multitude of factors that are beyond an Underlying Fund’s control, including the COVID-19 pandemic, and such disruptions may continue to occur. Materials, parts and labor have also increased in cost over the recent past, sometimes significantly and over a short period of time. Although an Underlying Fund generally does not intend to engage in large-scale development projects, small-scale construction projects, such as building renovations and maintenance or and tenant improvements that may be required under leases may be routine and necessary. An Underlying Fund may incur costs for a property renovation or maintenance that exceeds its original estimates due to increased costs for materials or labor or other costs that are unexpected. An Underlying Fund also may be unable to complete renovation of a property or tenant space on schedule due to supply chain disruptions or labor shortages. Some tenants may have the right to terminate their leases if a renovation project is not completed on time. In addition, tenants’ businesses may also be affected by supply chain issues, which could impact their ability to meet their obligations under their leases.
Inflation and Rising Interest Rates. Periods of high inflation and high interest rates, as well as periods of substantial volatility in interest rates could impact the value of investments made by an Underlying Fund. The value of certain investments can be expected to be extremely sensitive to changes in interest rates in the markets it operates. An Underlying Fund’s investments will likely incur debt that bears interest at a variable rate. Accordingly, increases in interest rates would increase the interest costs of an Underlying Fund’s investments, which could materially and adversely affect the results of operations and ability to pay amounts due on the outstanding debt.
Prepayment Risk. Debt investments may face prepayment risk and interest rate fluctuations that may adversely affect (directly or indirectly) the Fund’s results of operations and financial condition. During periods of declining interest rates, the issuer of a security or borrower under a loan may exercise its option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled, forcing the reinvestment of proceeds from such prepayment in lower yielding securities or loans, which may result in a decline in returns. Debt investments frequently have call features that allow the issuer to redeem the security at dates prior to its stated maturity at a specified price (typically greater than par) only if certain prescribed conditions are met. An issuer may choose to redeem a debt security if, for example, the issuer can refinance the debt at a lower cost due to declining interest rates or an improvement in the credit standing of the issuer. In addition, the market price of the Fund’s investments will change in response to changes in interest rates and other factors. During periods of declining interest rates, the market price of fixed-rate debt investments generally rises. Conversely, during periods of rising interest rates, the market price of such investments generally declines. The magnitude of these fluctuations in the market price of debt investments is generally greater for securities with longer maturities. If the U.S. Federal Reserve or other relevant central banks increase benchmark interest rates, this could also negatively impact the price of debt instruments and could adversely affect the value of debt investments and the Fund’s NAV per Share.
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Subordinated Debt. The Fund may (directly or indirectly) invest in subordinated debt, which is subject to greater credit risk than senior debt. The Fund may (directly or indirectly) from time to time invest in debt instruments, including junior tranches of CMBS and “mezzanine” or junior mortgage loans (e.g., B-Notes), that are subordinated in an issuer’s capital structure. To the extent the Fund invests in subordinated debt of an issuer’s capital structure, including subordinated CMBS bonds or other “mezzanine” debt, such investments and the Fund’s remedies with respect thereto, including the ability to foreclose on any collateral securing such investments, will be subject to the rights of holders of more senior tranches in an issuer’s capital structure and, to the extent applicable, contractual inter-creditor, co lender and participation agreement provisions. Investments in subordinated debt involve greater credit risk of default and loss than the more senior classes or tranches of debt in an issuer’s capital structure. Subordinated tranches of debt instruments (including mortgage-backed securities) absorb losses from default before other more senior tranches of such instruments, which creates a risk particularly if such instruments (or securities) have been issued with little or no credit enhancement or equity. As a result, to the extent the Fund invests in subordinate debt instruments (including mortgage-backed securities), it will likely receive payments or interest distributions after, and must bear the effects of losses or defaults on, the senior debt (including underlying mortgage loans, senior mezzanine debt or senior CMBS bonds) before, the holders of other more senior tranches of debt instruments with respect to such issuer.
Mezzanine Loans. Mezzanine loans are subject to risk of subordination and share certain characteristics of subordinate loan interests described above. As with commercial mortgage loans, repayment of a mezzanine loan is dependent on the successful operation of the underlying commercial properties and, therefore, is subject to similar considerations and risks. Mezzanine loans may also be affected by the successful operation of other properties, but mezzanine loans are not secured by interests in the underlying commercial properties. With most mezzanine loans, the bulk of the loan balance is payable at maturity with a one-time “balloon payment.” Full satisfaction of the balloon payment by a borrower is heavily dependent on the availability of subsequent financing or a functioning sales market, and full satisfaction of a loan will be affected by a borrower’s access to credit or a functioning sales market. In certain situations, and during periods of credit distress, the unavailability of real estate financing may lead to default by a borrower. In addition, in the absence of any such takeout financing, the ability of a borrower to repay a loan may be impaired. Moreover, mezzanine loans are usually non-recourse in nature. Therefore, if a borrower defaults on the loan, then the options for financial recovery are limited in nature. To the extent the underlying default rates with respect to the pool or tranche of commercial real estate loans in which the Fund directly or indirectly invests increase, the performance of the Fund’s investments related thereto may be adversely affected.
Credit Markets. Any adverse changes in the global credit markets could make it more difficult for an Underlying Fund to obtain favorable financing. An Underlying Fund’s ability to generate attractive investment returns for its shareholders will be adversely affected to the extent it is unable to obtain favorable financing terms. If an Underlying Fund is unable to obtain favorable financing terms, it may not be able to adequately leverage its portfolio, may face increased financing expenses or may face increased restrictions on its investment activities, any of which would negatively impact its performance.
Funding Issues. An Underlying Fund’s results of operations, financial condition and business may be impacted by its ability to secure bank credit facilities (including term loans and revolving facilities), warehouse facilities and structured financing arrangements, public and private debt or bond issuances (including through securitizations), repurchase agreements and derivative instruments, in addition to transaction or asset specific funding arrangements and additional repurchase agreements on acceptable terms. An Underlying Fund may also rely on short-term financing that would be especially exposed to changes in availability. An Underlying Fund’s access to sources of financing will depend upon a number of factors, over which its has little or no control, including:

general economic or market conditions;
the market’s view of the quality of its assets;
the market’s perception of its growth potential; and
its current and potential future earnings and cash distributions.

Unfavorable economic conditions, such as those caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, or capital market conditions may increase an Underlying Fund’s funding costs, limit its access to the capital markets or could result in a decision by its potential lenders not to extend credit. An inability to successfully access the capital markets could limit an Underlying Fund’s ability to grow its business and fully execute its business strategy and could decrease its earnings and liquidity. In addition, any dislocation or weakness in the capital and credit markets could adversely affect an Underlying Fund’s lenders and could cause one or more of its lenders to be unwilling or unable to provide it with financing or to increase the costs of that financing. In addition, as regulatory capital requirements imposed on an Underlying Fund’s lenders are increased, they may be required to limit, or increase the cost of, financing they provide to the Underlying Fund. In general, this could potentially increase an Underlying Fund’s financing costs and reduce its liquidity or require it to sell assets at an inopportune time or price. There is no assurance that an Underlying Fund will be able to obtain financing on favorable terms or at all.

Lines of Credit. An Underlying Fund may seek to obtain one or more lines of credit in an effort to provide for a ready source of liquidity for any business purpose. There can be no assurances that an Underlying Fund will be able to obtain one or more lines of credit on financially reasonable terms or at all. In addition, an Underlying Fund may not be able to obtain lines of credit of an appropriate size for its business. Further, distributions may be subordinated to payments required in connection with any indebtedness contemplated thereby. An Underlying Fund may utilize a line of credit for the benefit of its affiliates that may invest alongside the Underlying Fund in one or more investments.

Interest Rate Risk. The volatility of the global credit markets could make it more difficult to obtain favorable financing for investments. During periods of volatility, which often occur during economic downturns, generally credit spreads widen, interest rates rise, and investor demand for high yield debt declines. These trends result in reduced willingness by investment banks and other lenders to finance new investments and deterioration of available terms. If the overall cost of borrowing increases, either by increases in the index rates or by increases in lender spreads, the increased costs may result in future acquisitions generating lower overall economic returns and potentially reducing future cash flow available for distribution. Disruptions in the debt markets negatively impact the ability to borrow monies to finance the purchase of, or other activities related to, securities and other assets. If an Underlying Fund is unable to borrow monies on terms and conditions that it finds acceptable, it likely will have to reduce the number of properties it can purchase, and the return on the properties it does purchase may be lower. In addition, an Underlying Fund may find it difficult, costly or impossible to refinance indebtedness that is maturing. Moreover, to the extent that such marketplace events are not temporary, they could have an adverse impact on the availability of credit to businesses generally and could lead to an overall weakening of the U.S. economy.
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Restrictive Covenants. When providing financing, a lender may impose restrictions on an Underlying Fund that affect its distribution and operating policies and its ability to obtain additional loans. Loan documents an Underlying Fund enters into may contain covenants that limit its ability to further mortgage or dispose of the property or discontinue insurance coverage. In addition, loan documents may limit an Underlying Fund’s ability to enter into or terminate certain operating or lease agreements related to the property. Loan documents may also require lender approval of certain actions and as a result of the lender’s failure to grant such approval, an Underlying Fund may not be able to take a course of action it deems most profitable. These or other limitations may adversely affect an Underlying Fund’s flexibility and its ability to make distributions.
Joint Ventures. An Underlying Fund may, directly or indirectly, enter into joint ventures to acquire properties and other assets. An Underlying Fund may also purchase and develop properties in joint ventures or in partnerships, co-tenancies or other co-ownership arrangements. Such investments may involve risks not otherwise present with other methods of investment, including, for example, the following risks:

that the Underlying Fund co-venturer, co-tenant or partner in an investment could become insolvent or bankrupt;
that such co-venturer, co-tenant or partner may at any time have economic or business interests or goals that are or that become inconsistent with the Underlying Fund’s business interests or goals;
that such co-venturer, co-tenant or partner may be in a position to take action contrary to the Underlying Fund’s policies or objectives; or
that disputes between the Underlying Fund and the co-venturer, co-tenant or partner may result in litigation or arbitration that would increase the Underlying Fund’s expenses and prevent the Underlying Fund’s Adviser (an “Underlying Adviser”) from focusing its time and effort on the Underlying Fund’s operations.

Any of the above might subject a property to liabilities in excess of those contemplated and thus reduce returns on that investment and the value of the Fund’s investment.

Real Estate Tax Risk. Real property owned directly or indirectly by the Fund, including through the Private Funds, likely will be subject to real property taxes and in some instances, personal property taxes.  Such taxes may increase as property tax rates change and as the properties are assessed or reassessed by taxing authorities.  An increase in property taxes on real property owned by the Fund could adversely affect the Fund’s results from operations and could decrease the value of that real property.
Non-U.S. Tax Risk.  Shareholders should expect to be subject to significant levels of non-U.S. taxation in connection with the Fund’s activities, including potentially confiscatory levels of taxation, thereby reducing the earnings of their investment.  Shareholders may not be able to claim a foreign tax credit for their proportionate shares of any foreign taxes paid by or allocable to the Fund or any investment vehicle through which the Fund directly or indirectly invests, including the Blockers. Moreover, substantial non-U.S. withholding taxes may also apply to proceeds from non-U.S. entities in which the Fund may invest. Such withholding taxes on proceeds may be on return of capital and will not be limited to earnings.
Changes in Tax Laws.  The U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Fund are based on current law, which is subject to change at any time, potentially with retroactive effect. For example, tax legislation enacted in 2017 (the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act”) resulted in fundamental changes to the Code (some of which are set to expire in 2025). More recently, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 added a 15% alternative minimum tax on large corporations and a 1% excise tax on repurchases of stock by publicly traded corporations and certain affiliates. Such legislation, as well as possible future U.S. tax legislation and administrative guidance, could materially affect the tax consequences of a Shareholder’s investment in the Fund and the Fund’s investments or holding structures.
RIC Qualification Risk. To qualify and remain eligible for the special U.S. federal income tax treatment accorded to a RIC, the Fund must continue to meet the RIC Qualification Tests.  Unless the Fund invests in a Private Fund through a Blocker, the Fund will be deemed to own its proportionate interest in such Private Fund for purposes of the RIC Qualification Tests. Neither the Adviser nor the Private Funds’ investment managers have experience with RICs. Furthermore, because of the nature of the Fund as an interval fund and the Private Funds as open-ended funds and the expectation that the Private Funds intend in part to invest in foreign real estate and potentially other non-qualifying RIC assets, the Fund cannot assure that it will meet the RIC Qualification Tests and therefore the Fund cannot assure that it will qualify—or continue to qualify—as a RIC.  If the Fund were ineligible to or otherwise did not cure such failure for any year, or if the Fund were otherwise to fail to qualify as a RIC, the Fund would be subject to tax on its taxable income at U.S. corporate tax rates, and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net long-term capital gain, would be taxable to shareholders as dividend income.
Substantial (or Confiscatory) Imposition of Tax Risk.  It is expected that the Fund (and therefore its shareholders) will bear substantial and potentially confiscatory foreign taxes through a Private Fund. In addition, unless the Fund has sufficient assurance that its investment in a Private Fund will permit the Fund to continue to meet the RIC Qualification Tests, the Fund’s investment in such Private Fund will be made through a Blocker. The Fund cannot pass-through foreign taxes to shareholders for foreign tax credit purposes for investments made through Blockers if the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, or if certain other conditions are not met.  Even if the Fund does not invest in a Private Fund through a Blocker and continues to qualify as a RIC, the Fund cannot assure that foreign taxes borne through a Private Fund will be creditable.  Therefore, a shareholder could bear U.S. federal income taxes and foreign taxes substantially in excess of 50%, as well as state and local taxes, and such taxes may be on capital invested in the Fund and correspondingly result in a loss.
Reliance on Private Funds for Tax Compliance.  For purposes of satisfying the RIC Qualification Tests, the Fund will be required to look through to the character of the income of, and will likely be required to look through to the character of the assets and investments held by, the Private Funds (unless an applicable Private Fund interest is held by Fund through a Blocker).  However, the Private Funds may not be obligated to disclose the nature of their income or the contents of their portfolios. This lack of transparency may make it difficult for the Adviser to monitor the sources of the Fund’s income and the diversification of its assets to assure it is meeting the RIC Qualification Tests, Furthermore, although the Fund expects to receive information from each Private Fund investment manager regarding its investment performance on a regular basis, in most cases there will be little or no means of independently verifying this information. In addition, because the Private Funds are expected to be open-ended, the Fund’s share of income and indirect ownership of assets are expected to change on a regular basis which will make satisfaction of the RIC Qualification Tests more difficult.  For these reasons, the Fund cannot assure it will qualify—or continue to qualify—as a RIC.
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REIT Qualification Risk. A Private Fund may hold investments through one or more subsidiaries (each, a “REIT Subsidiary”) that have elected to be taxed as real estate investment trusts for U.S. federal income tax purposes (“REITs”). The requirements for qualification as a REIT are extremely complex, and a REIT Subsidiary’s compliance with these requirements may depend upon factors outside the control of such Private Fund and the REIT Subsidiary.  Thus, there can be no assurance that any REIT Subsidiary will in fact qualify for taxation as a REIT.  If a REIT Subsidiary fails to qualify for taxation as a REIT in any taxable year and relief provisions do not apply, then the REIT Subsidiary will be subject to tax on its taxable income at regular corporate rates and may be subject to penalties and interest as well.  Although a REIT generally is not subject to U.S. federal income tax, a REIT nevertheless may be subject to various entity-level taxes, including, but not limited to: (i) tax at regular corporate rates on the retained portion of its “REIT taxable income,” which generally is defined as taxable income (subject to certain adjustments), including net capital gains, less distributions to shareholders; (ii) tax at the highest corporate rate on its net income from “foreclosure property”; (iii) a 100% excise tax on its net income derived from a “prohibited transaction,” which generally includes a sale or other disposition of “dealer property,” i.e., property that is held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business  (other than foreclosure property); and (iv) a 4% excise tax if it fails to make certain minimum distributions each calendar year.  A REIT dividend generally is ordinary income unless designated by the REIT as a capital gain dividend or “qualified dividend income,” which for non-corporate REIT shareholders is taxed at capital gains rates.  For the years 2018 through 2025, non-corporate REIT shareholders generally can deduct 20% of REIT dividends that are not designated as capital gain dividends or qualified dividend income, subject to certain limitations.  We cannot assure you that any of a REIT Subsidiary’s dividends would qualify for this deduction.  REIT dividends are considered net investment income for purposes of the 3.8% Medicare contribution tax.  Corporate REIT shareholders are not eligible for a dividends received deduction on REIT dividends, even if such dividends are designated as “qualified dividend income.”
Other Risks of Investing in the Fund
Lack of Operating History. The Fund is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company with no operating history. If the Fund commences operations under inopportune market or economic conditions, it may not be able to achieve its investment objective. The Fund is not required to raise a minimum amount of proceeds from this offering in order to commence operations. If the expense limitation is not renewed, expenses will be higher than expected. In addition, it may be difficult to implement the Fund’s investment strategy unless the Fund raises a meaningful amount of assets. Furthermore, if the Fund is unable to raise a meaningful amount of assets and as a result cannot satisfy the diversification requirements of Subchapter M under the Code, the Fund might fail to qualify as a regulated investment company Subchapter M, and thus be subject to federal income tax at the Fund level.
Minimal Capitalization Risk. The Fund is not obligated to raise any specific amount of capital prior to commencing operations. There is a risk that the amount of capital actually raised by the Fund through the offering of its Shares may be insufficient to achieve profitability or allow the Fund to realize its investment objective. An inability to raise additional capital may adversely affect the Fund’s financial condition, liquidity and results of operations, as well as its compliance with regulatory requirements.
Competition Risk. Identifying, completing and realizing attractive portfolio investments is competitive and involves a high degree of uncertainty. The Fund’s profitability depends, in large part, on its ability to acquire target assets at attractive prices. In acquiring its target assets, the Fund will compete with a variety of institutional investors, including specialty finance companies, public and private funds (including other funds managed by the Adviser), REITs, commercial and investment banks, commercial finance and insurance companies and other financial institutions. Also, as a result of this competition, desirable investments in the Fund’s target assets may be limited in the future and the Fund may not be able to take advantage of attractive investment opportunities from time to time, as the Fund can provide no assurance that it will be able to identify and make investments that are consistent with its investment objectives. The Fund cannot assure you that the competitive pressures it faces will not have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations or the Fund’s ability to locate, consummate and exit investments that satisfy its investment objectives.

Allocation Risk. The ability of the Fund to achieve its investment objective depends, in part, on the ability of the Adviser to allocate effectively the Fund’s assets among the Fund’s Investments. Further, the allocation of investments by the Underlying Funds among different property classes may have a significant effect on such investment vehicle’s net asset value when one of these property classes is performing more poorly than others. There can be no assurance that the actual allocations will be effective in achieving the Fund’s investment objective or delivering positive returns.
Lack of Control Over Private Funds and Other Portfolio Investments. Once the Adviser has selected Underlying Funds, the Adviser will have no control over the investment decisions made by any such Underlying Fund. Although the Adviser will evaluate regularly each Underlying Fund and its Underlying Adviser to determine whether their respective investment programs are consistent with the Fund’s investment objective, the Adviser will not have any control over the investments made by any Underlying Fund. Even though the Underlying Funds are subject to certain constraints, the Underlying Advisers may change aspects of their investment strategies. The Underlying Advisers may do so at any time (for example, such change may occur immediately after providing the Adviser with the quarterly unaudited financial information for an Underlying Fund). The Adviser may reallocate the Fund’s investments among the Underlying Funds, but the Adviser’s ability to do so may be constrained by the withdrawal limitations imposed by the Underlying Funds, which may prevent the Fund from reacting rapidly to market changes should an Underlying Fund fail to effect portfolio changes consistent with such market changes and the demands of the Adviser. Such withdrawal limitations may also restrict the Adviser’s ability to terminate investments in Underlying Funds that are poorly performing or have otherwise had adverse changes. The Adviser will be dependent on information provided by the Underlying Fund, including quarterly unaudited financial statements, which if inaccurate could adversely affect the Adviser’s ability to manage the Fund’s investment portfolio in accordance with its investment objective.
Issuer and Non-Diversification Risk. The value of a specific security can be more volatile than the market as a whole and can perform differently from the value of the market as a whole. As a non-diversified fund, the Fund may invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of one or more issuers. The Fund’s performance may be more sensitive to any single economic, business, political or regulatory occurrence than the value of shares of a diversified investment company. The value of an issuer’s securities that are held in the Fund’s portfolio may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuer’s goods and services.
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Liquidity Risk. The Fund is a closed-end investment company structured as an “interval fund” and designed for long-term investors. Unlike many closed-end investment companies, the Shares are not listed on any securities exchange and are not publicly traded. There currently is no secondary market for the Shares and the Adviser does not expect that a secondary market will develop. Limited liquidity is provided to shareholders only through the Fund’s semi-annual Repurchase Offers for no less than 5% of the Shares outstanding at NAV. There is no guarantee that shareholders will be able to sell all of the Shares they desire in a semi-annual Repurchase Offer. The Fund’s investments are also subject to liquidity risk. Liquidity risk exists when particular investments of the Fund would be difficult to sell, possibly preventing the Fund from selling such illiquid securities at an advantageous time or price, or possibly requiring the Fund to dispose of other investments at unfavorable times or prices in order to satisfy its obligations. Funds with principal investment strategies that involve securities of companies with smaller market capitalizations, derivatives or securities with substantial market and/or credit risk tend to have the greatest exposure to liquidity risk.
Management Risk. The NAV of the Fund changes daily based on the performance of the securities in which it invests. The Adviser’s judgments about the attractiveness, value and potential appreciation of a particular investment may prove to be incorrect and may not produce the desired results. The Fund’s portfolio manager and the other principals of the Adviser have limited experience in managing a closed-end fund.
Market Risk.  Through its investments in Underlying Funds, the Fund is subject to all of the risks associated with the investment in and trading of securities and other instruments by such Underlying Fund. The values of such securities and instruments may be volatile and may be influenced by, among other things, market risk (including changes in economic conditions, growth rates, profits, interest rates and the market’s perception of these securities), general economic conditions (which may affect the level and volatility of investments and the extent and timing of investor participation in the market), issuer risk, national and international political and economic events, fluctuations in currency exchange rates and interest rates and government trade, fiscal, monetary and other policies and actions. As a result, the value of the Fund’s investments may be subject to sudden and substantial declines in value.
Not a Complete Investment Program. An investment in the Fund should not be considered a complete investment program. Each investor should take into account the Fund’s investment objective and other characteristics, as well as the investor’s other investments, when considering an investment in the Fund.
Correlation Risk. The Fund seeks to produce returns that are less correlated to the broader financial markets. Although the prices of equity securities and fixed income securities, as well as other asset classes, often rise and fall at different times so that a fall in the price of one may be offset by a rise in the price of the other, in down markets the prices of these securities and asset classes can also fall in tandem. Because the Fund allocates its investments among different asset classes, the Fund is subject to correlation risk.
Repurchase Offer Risk. The Fund’s NAV may decline as a result of the Fund’s having to hold additional cash and/or sell portfolio securities to raise cash in order to repurchase its Shares in a Repurchase Offer. Selling portfolio securities may cause the market prices of these securities and hence the Fund’s NAV to decline. If such a decline occurs, the Fund cannot predict its magnitude or whether such a decline would be temporary or continue until or beyond the date that is the deadline to tender Shares for a given Repurchase Offer. Because the price per share to be paid in the Repurchase Offer will depend upon the NAV per Share as determined on the actual pricing date, the sales proceeds received by tendering shareholders would be reduced if the decline continued until the actual pricing date. In addition, the sale of portfolio securities will increase the Fund’s transaction expenses and the Fund may receive proceeds from the sale of portfolio securities that are less than their valuations by the Fund.
If a Repurchase Offer is oversubscribed, the Fund will repurchase the shares tendered on a pro rata basis, and shareholders will have to wait until the next repurchase offer, if any, to make another repurchase request, unless the offer to repurchase shares in the Fund is increased and extended by the Board. As a result, shareholders may be unable to liquidate all or a given percentage of their investment in the Fund during a particular repurchase offer. Some shareholders, in anticipation of proration, may tender more shares than they wish to have repurchased, thereby increasing the likelihood that proration will occur. A shareholder may be subject to market and other risks, and the net asset value per share of shares tendered in a repurchase offer may decline between the date the shareholder submits their repurchase request and the date as of shares are valued for purposes of such repurchase. Moreover, any repurchase offer will dilute the ownership interest and voting power of shareholders who do not participate in such repurchase offer because such shareholders will own a smaller percentage of the total number of outstanding shares following the completion of the repurchase offer. In addition, the repurchase of shares by the Fund may be a taxable event to shareholders.
During the Repurchase Offer period, the Fund may be unable to sell liquid portfolio securities it would otherwise choose to sell during the period. The Fund is required to maintain liquid assets equal to at least the number of Shares that the Fund will offer to repurchase between 5% and 25% of the Fund’s Shares outstanding, as required by Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act. Accordingly, due to a Repurchase Offer, the Fund’s NAV per Share may decline more than it otherwise might, thereby reducing the amount of proceeds received by tendering shareholders and the NAV per Share for non-tendering shareholders. In addition, shareholders may not be able to liquidate all Shares of the Fund they have tendered during a Repurchase Offer if the total amount of Shares tendered by shareholders exceeds the number of Shares that the Fund has offered to repurchase. If a Repurchase Offer is oversubscribed by shareholders, the Fund will repurchase only a pro rata portion of Shares tendered by each shareholder. Therefore, the Fund is designed primarily for long-term investors.
Borrowing and Leverage Risk. Leverage is a speculative technique that exposes the Fund to greater risk and increased costs than if it were not implemented. There is no guarantee that the Fund will use leverage, or that the Fund’s leveraging strategy will be successful. Increases and decreases in the value of the Fund’s portfolio will be magnified when the Fund uses leverage. As a result, leverage may cause greater volatility in the Fund’s NAV, market price and the level of the Fund’s distributions. Also, if the Fund is utilizing leverage, a decline in NAV could affect the ability of the Fund to make distributions and such a failure to make distributions could result in the Fund ceasing to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code. The Fund will also have to pay interest or dividends on its leverage, which may reduce the return on Fund shares. This interest expense may be greater than the Fund’s return on the underlying investment.
While the Fund has no current intent to borrow, the 1940 Act and the SEC’s current rules, exemptions and interpretations thereunder, permit the Fund to borrow up to one-third of the value of its total assets (including the amount borrowed, but less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities) from banks. The Fund is required to maintain continuous asset coverage of at least 300% with respect to such borrowings and to reduce the amount of its borrowings (within three days excluding Sundays and holidays) to restore such coverage if it should decline to less than 300% due to market fluctuations or otherwise. In the event that the Fund is required to reduce its borrowings, it may have to sell portfolio holdings, even if such sale of the Fund’s holdings would be disadvantageous from an investment standpoint. Leveraging by means of borrowing may exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of portfolio securities on the Fund’s NAV, and money borrowed will be subject to interest and other costs (which may include commitment fees and/or the cost of maintaining minimum average balances), which may or may not exceed the income or gains received from the securities purchased with borrowed funds.
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Cyber Security Risk. Cybersecurity incidents and cyber-attacks have been occurring globally at a more frequent and severe level and are expected to continue to increase in frequency in the future. The information and technology systems of the Fund, its Investments and the Fund’s service providers may be vulnerable to damage or interruption from computer viruses and other malicious code, network failures, computer and telecommunication failures, infiltration by unauthorized persons and security breaches, use errors or malfeasance by their respective professionals or service providers, power, communications or other service outages and catastrophic events such as fires, tornadoes, floods, hurricanes, earthquakes or terrorist incidents. If unauthorized parties gain access to such information and technology systems, or if personnel abuse or misuse their access privileges, they may be able to steal, publish, delete or modify private and sensitive information. Although the Adviser and the Fund’s service providers have implemented various measures to manage risks relating to these types of events, such measures may be inadequate and, if compromised, information and technology systems could become inoperable for extended periods of time, cease to function properly, or fail to adequately secure private information. Even with sophisticated prevention and detection systems, breaches such as those involving covertly introduced malware, impersonation of authorized users and industrial or other espionage may not be identified in a timely manner or at all, potentially resulting in further harm and precluding appropriate remediation. The Adviser and the Fund may have to make significant investments to fix or replace information and technology systems. The failure of these systems and/or of disaster recovery plans for any reason could cause significant interruptions in the operations of the Adviser, the Fund and the Fund’s service providers and result in a failure to maintain the security, confidentiality or privacy of sensitive data, including personal information relating to shareholders and the intellectual property and trade secrets of the Fund and its Investments. Such a failure could harm the reputation of the Adviser and the Fund require them to make a significant investment to remedy the effects of any such failures, subject any such entity and their respective affiliates to legal clams and adverse publicity and otherwise affect their business and financial performance.
Special Risks of Fund of Funds Structure

No Registration. Underlying Funds will generally not be registered as investment companies under the Investment Company Act. Accordingly, the provisions of the Investment Company Act, which, among other things, require investment companies to have securities held in custody at all times in segregated accounts and regulate the relationship between the investment company and its asset management, are not applicable to an investment in the Underlying Funds. In addition, such Underlying Funds generally are not obligated to disclose the contents of their portfolios. This lack of transparency may make it difficult for the Adviser to monitor whether holdings of the Underlying Funds cause the Fund to be above specified levels of ownership in certain investment strategies. Although the Fund expects to receive information from each underlying manager regarding its investment performance on a regular basis, in most cases there is little or no means of independently verifying this information. An underlying manager may use proprietary investment strategies that are not fully disclosed to its investors and may involve risks under some market conditions that are not anticipated by the Fund.

The SEC adopted revisions to the rules permitting funds to invest in other investment companies to streamline and enhance the regulatory framework applicable to fund of funds arrangements. While new Rule 12d1-4 under the Investment Company Act permits more types of fund of fund arrangements without reliance on an exemptive order or no-action letters, it imposes new conditions, including limits on control and voting of acquired funds’ shares, evaluations and findings by investment advisers, fund investment agreements, and limits on most three-tier fund structures.
Multiple Levels of Fees and Expenses. Although in many cases investor access to the Underlying Funds may be limited or unavailable, an investor who meets the conditions imposed by an Underlying Fund may be able to invest directly with the Underlying Fund. By investing in Underlying Funds indirectly through the Fund, the investor bears asset-based fees and performance-based fees and allocations, if any. Moreover, investors in the Fund bear a proportionate share of the fees and expenses of the Fund (including organizational and offering expenses not paid by the Adviser, operating costs, sales charges, brokerage transaction expenses, and administrative fees) and, indirectly, similar expenses of the Underlying Funds. Thus, an investor in the Fund may be subject to higher operating expenses than if he or she invested in an Underlying Fund directly or in a closed-end fund which did not utilize a “fund of funds” structure.
Certain Underlying Funds may be subject to a performance-based fee or allocation, irrespective of the performance of other Underlying Funds and the Fund generally. Accordingly, an underlying manager to an Underlying Fund with positive performance may receive performance-based compensation from the Underlying Fund, and thus indirectly from the Fund and its shareholders, even if the Fund’s overall performance is negative. Generally, fees payable to underlying managers of the Underlying Funds will range from 0.00% to 2.00% (annualized) of the average NAV of the Fund’s investment. In addition, certain underlying managers charge an incentive allocation or fee generally ranging from 0.00% to 20.00% of an Underlying Fund’s net profits, although it is possible that such ranges may be exceeded for certain underlying managers. The performance-based compensation received by an underlying manager also may create an incentive for that Underlying Manager to make investments that are riskier or more speculative than those that it might have made in the absence of the performance-based allocation. Such compensation may be based on calculations of realized and unrealized gains made by the underlying manager without independent oversight. 
Underlying Managers Invest IndependentlyThe underlying managers generally invest wholly independently of one another and may at times hold economically offsetting positions. To the extent that the Underlying Funds do, in fact, hold such positions, the Fund’s portfolio, considered as a whole, may not achieve any gain or loss despite incurring fees and expenses in connection with such positions. Furthermore, it is possible that from time to time, various Underlying Funds selected by the Adviser may be competing with each other for the same positions in one or more markets. In any such situations, the Fund could indirectly incur certain transaction costs without accomplishing any net investment result.
Liquidity Constraints of Underlying FundsSince the Fund may make additional investments in or affect withdrawals from an Underlying Fund only at certain times pursuant to limitations set forth in the governing documents of the Underlying Fund, the Fund from time to time may have to invest a greater portion of its assets temporarily in money market securities than it otherwise might wish to invest and may have to borrow money to repurchase shares. The redemption or withdrawal provisions regarding the Underlying Funds vary from fund to fund. Therefore, the Fund may not be able to withdraw its investment in an Underlying Fund promptly after it has made a decision to do so. Some Underlying Funds may impose early redemption fees while others may not. This may adversely affect the Fund’s investment return or increase the Fund’s expenses and limit the Fund’s ability to make offers to repurchase shares from shareholders. Underlying Funds may be permitted to redeem their interests in-kind. Thus, upon the Fund’s withdrawal of all or a portion of its interest in an Underlying Fund, it may receive securities that are illiquid or difficult to value. See “Calculation of Net Asset Value.” In these circumstances, the Adviser does not intend to distribute securities to shareholders and therefore would seek to dispose of these securities in a manner that is in the best interests of the Fund.
Valuation of Underlying FundsThe valuation of the Fund’s investments in Underlying Funds is ordinarily determined based upon valuations calculated by the administrator, in accordance with valuation procedures approved by the Board and based on information provided by the Underlying Funds or their respective administrators. Although the Adviser reviews the valuation procedures used by all Underlying Managers, neither the Adviser nor the administrator can confirm or review the accuracy of valuations provided by Underlying Funds or their administrators. An underlying manager may face a conflict of interest in valuing such securities since their values will affect the underlying manager’s compensation. 
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High Portfolio Turnover. The Fund’s activities involve investment in the Underlying Funds, which may invest on the basis of short-term market considerations. The turnover rate within the Underlying Funds may be significant, potentially involving negative tax implications and substantial brokerage commissions, and fees. The Fund will have no control over this turnover. It is anticipated that the Fund’s income and gains, if any, will be primarily derived from ordinary income. In addition, the withdrawal of the Fund from an Underlying Fund could involve expenses to the Fund under the terms of the Fund’s investment.
Indemnification of Underlying FundsThe underlying managers often have broad indemnification rights and limitations on liability. The Fund may also agree to indemnify certain of the Underlying Funds and, subject to certain limitations imposed by the Investment Company Act and the Securities Act, their underlying managers from any liability, damage, cost, or expense arising out of, among other things, certain acts or omissions relating to the offer or sale of the shares of the Underlying Funds.
Investments in Non-Voting Securities. In order to avoid becoming subject to certain Investment Company Act prohibitions with respect to affiliated transactions, the Fund intends to own less than 5% of the voting securities of each Underlying Fund. This limitation on owning voting securities is intended to ensure that an Underlying Fund is not deemed an “affiliated person” of the Fund for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which may, among other things, potentially impose limits on transactions with the Underlying Funds, both by the Fund and other clients of the Adviser. To limit its voting interest in certain Underlying Funds, the Fund may enter into contractual arrangements under which the Fund irrevocably waives its rights (if any) to vote its interests in an Underlying Fund. Other accounts managed by the Adviser may also waive its voting rights in a particular Underlying Fund (for example, to facilitate investment in small Underlying Funds determined to be attractive by the Adviser). Subject to the oversight of the Board, the Adviser will decide whether to waive such voting rights and, in making these decisions, will consider the amounts (if any) invested by the Fund and its other clients in the particular Underlying Fund. Rights may not be waived or contractually limited for an Underlying Fund that does not provide an ongoing ability for follow-on investment, such as an Underlying Fund having a single initial funding, closing or commitment, after which no new investment typically would occur. These voting waiver arrangements may increase the ability of the Fund and other clients of the Adviser to invest in certain Underlying Funds. However, to the extent the Fund contractually forgoes the right to vote the securities of an Underlying Fund, the Fund will not be able to vote on matters that require the approval of the interest holders of the Underlying Fund, including matters adverse to the Fund’s interests.
Although the Fund may hold non-voting interests, the Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations thereunder may nevertheless require the Fund to limit its position in any one Underlying Fund in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements, as may be determined by the Fund in consultation with counsel. These restrictions could change from time to time as applicable laws, rules or interpretations thereof are modified. There are also other statutory tests of affiliation (such as on the basis of control), and, therefore, the prohibitions of the Investment Company Act with respect to affiliated transactions could apply in some situations where the Fund owns less than 5% of the voting securities of an Underlying Fund. In these circumstances, transactions between the Fund and an Underlying Fund may, among other things, potentially be subject to the prohibitions relating to affiliates of Section 17 of the Investment Company Act notwithstanding that the Fund has entered into a voting waiver arrangement. 
Lack of Control Over Underlying Managers. The Fund will invest in Underlying Funds that it believes will generally, and in the aggregate, be managed in a manner consistent with the Fund’s investment objective and strategy. The Adviser will not have any control over the underlying managers, thus there can be no assurances that an underlying manager will manage its Underlying Funds in a manner consistent with the Fund’s investment objective. The Adviser may be constrained by the withdrawal limitations imposed by private Underlying Funds, which may restrict the Fund’s ability to terminate investments in private Underlying Funds that are performing poorly or have otherwise had adverse changes. The Adviser will be dependent on information provided by the private Underlying Funds, including quarterly unaudited financial statements, which if inaccurate, could adversely affect the Adviser’s ability to manage the Fund’s investment portfolio in accordance with its investment objectives and/or the Fund’s ability to calculate its net asset value accurately. By investing in the Fund, a shareholder will not be deemed to be an investor in any Underlying Fund and will not have the ability to exercise any rights attributable to an investor in any such Underlying Fund related to their investment.
SubsidiariesThe Fund may make investments through Blockers. By investing in Blockers, the Fund is indirectly exposed to the risks associated with the Blockers’ investments. The investments held by Blockers are generally similar to those that are permitted to be held by the Fund and are subject to the same risks that apply to similar investments if held directly by the Fund. These risks are described elsewhere in this Prospectus. There can be no assurance that the investment objectives of Blockers will be achieved.
There is a risk that the IRS could assert that the income derived from the Fund’s investment in Blockers will not be considered qualifying income for purposes of the Fund remaining qualified as a RIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes. In 2019, the Treasury and the IRS issued regulations that provide that the income from a foreign subsidiary that is a controlled foreign corporation is qualifying income for purposes of a fund remaining qualified as a RIC for U.S. federal income tax purposes provided (1) that the income is actually distributed by the foreign subsidiary to the RIC each year and (2) even if not distributed, to extent the income is derived with respect to the fund’s business of investing in stock, securities or currencies. Each Blocker intends to distribute its income each year. If the Fund were to fail to qualify as a RIC and became subject to federal income tax, shareholders of the Fund would be subject to diminished returns. 
MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
Board of Trustees
The management and affairs of the Fund are supervised by the Board. The Board consists of three individuals, two of whom are not “interested persons” of the Fund, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act (the “Independent Trustees”). The Board establishes policies for the operation of the Fund and appoints the officers who conduct the daily business of the Fund. The Board also oversees risk as part of its general oversight of the Fund. The Trustees have the authority to take all actions necessary in connection with their oversight of the business affairs of the Fund, including, among other things, approving the investment objective, policies and procedures for the Fund. The Fund enters into agreements with various entities to manage the day-to-day operations of the Fund, including the Adviser, Administrator, Transfer Agent, Distributor and Custodian. The Trustees are responsible for approving the agreements between these service providers and the Fund and exercising oversight of the Fund’s service providers. The name and business address of the Trustees and officers of the Fund and their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years, as well as a description of committees of the Board, are set forth under “Management of the Fund” in the SAI.
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Investment Adviser
Sphinx Investments LLC, 16192 Coastal Highway, Lewes, Delaware 19958 (the “Adviser”), serves as the investment adviser to the Fund under an investment advisory agreement between the Fund and the Adviser dated [•], 2024 (the “Investment Advisory Agreement”). The Adviser is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The Adviser is a Delaware limited liability company formed on July 14, 2023. The majority of shares in the Adviser are owned by [•].
Under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, and subject to the authority of the Board, the Adviser will carry out the investment and reinvestment of the net assets of the Fund, furnish a continuous investment program with respect to the Fund, and determine which securities should be purchased, sold or exchanged. In addition, the Adviser will furnish to the Fund office facilities, equipment and personnel for servicing the management of the Fund. The Adviser will compensate all Adviser personnel who provide services to the Fund. The Adviser may employ research services and service providers to assist in the Adviser’s market analysis and investment selection.
Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement, and in consideration of the investment advisory services provided by the Adviser to the Fund, the Adviser is entitled to an advisory fee payable monthly in arrears and accrued daily based upon the Fund’s average daily net assets at an annual rate of 1.75%. The Adviser has contractually agreed through [•], 20[•], to waive its advisory fees and/or assume expenses otherwise payable by the Fund to the extent necessary to ensure that Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (excluding taxes, interest, trading costs, acquired fund fees and expenses, Rule 12b-1 fees, and shareholder servicing expenses) do not exceed [•]% of average daily net assets (the “Expense Limitation Agreement”). The Expense Limitation Agreement may not be terminated prior to [•], 20[•] unless the Board consents to an earlier revision or termination. Under the Expense Limitation Agreement, the Adviser may request and receive reimbursement from the Fund for advisory fees waived or other expenses reimbursed by the Adviser pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement at a date not to exceed three years from the month in which the corresponding waiver or reimbursement to the Fund was made. However, no reimbursement may be made unless the total annual expense ratio of the class making such reimbursement is no higher than the amount of the expense limitation that was in place at the time the Adviser waived the fees or reimbursed the expenses and does not cause the expense ratio to exceed the current expense limitation.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Board’s approval of the Investment Advisory Agreement will be available in the Fund’s [annual] report to shareholders for the period ending [•], 2024.
Portfolio Manager
[•] has served as the Fund’s portfolio manager since the Fund’s inception. [•] is ultimately responsible for all investment decisions made for the Fund and is solely responsible for the day-to-day investment operations of the Fund. [•] also has responsibility for reviewing the overall composition of the Fund’s portfolio to ensure its compliance with the Fund’s stated investment objective and strategies. [to be completed by amendment]
The SAI provides additional information about the portfolio manager’s compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio manager and the portfolio manager’s ownership of Shares.
Control Persons
A control person is one who owns, either directly or indirectly, more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledges the existence of control. As of the date of this Prospectus, the Fund has not commenced operations and thus has no control persons.
Manager Initial Private Funds
Initially, the Fund will invest in Private Funds managed by Maleo Asset Management Pte Ltd. Maleo Asset Management is not registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, or comparable state laws and regulations. Maleo Asset Management is not an affiliate of the Funds or the Fund’s investment adviser.
Maleo Asset Management is a diversified financial services firm, specializing in investment management and corporate advisory that strives to hold a strong conviction and clear strategic priorities in a fast-changing world. Maleo Asset Management and its affiliates manage assets for institutional investors, across the globe, covering equities, real asset portfolios and superannuation. Maleo Asset Management’s core investment team has been managing domestic and international share portfolios for institutional investors globally since 1984, and draws on extensive international experience and insights from across Australasia in the private sector, institutional and government contexts.
David Anderson, B. Com (Melb), Dip SIA, M.App.Fin. David is a significant advisor of the Adviser.  He draws on over 20 years of Investment Management and commercial experience. As a fluent speaker of Mandarin and Indonesian, David has established strong business links across Asia, managing income, equity and direct asset portfolios for investors.  He specializes in the establishment and ongoing management of absolute return portfolios, with a focus on preservation of capital.  Previously, David gained extensive investment experience with top tier global institutional Advisers. David managed equities at UBS Global Asset Management, where he worked for 7 years, holding roles focused on research and portfolio management. David also spent 5 years at Goldman Sachs JBWere Asset Management, working as a Senior Investment Analyst.
Alistaire Paterson, B.Com (Monash), B.Eng (Monash). Alistaire is a finance professional with 19 years investment experience in private equity, funds management and sell-side equity research.  Previous experience includes: CIO for a private equity firm, Portfolio Manager for an Australian hedge fund, and Vice President at Goldman Sachs UK focusing on developing trading strategies and publishing thematic research ideas. Early career as Vice President in Quantitative Research at Goldman Sachs Australia focused on portfolio construction, risk modelling, development of stocks selection models and investment strategies.
Conrad Warren, B.App.Fin, M.App.Eco  Conrad has 18 years of investment banking experience advising both local and international companies across a wide variety of sectors. During his career Conrad has worked on a broad range of mergers and acquisitions, capital raisings, restructurings and strategic reviews.  Conrad graduated from his undergraduate program with a Bachelor of Applied Finance in 2004 and subsequently attained his Master of Applied Economics in 2006.
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ESTIMATED FUND EXPENSES
The Adviser is obligated to pay expenses associated with providing the services stated in the Investment Advisory Agreement, including compensation of and office space for its officers and employees connected with investment and economic research, trading and investment management and administration of the Fund. The Adviser is obligated to pay the fees of any Trustee of the Fund who is affiliated with it.
The Fund pays all other expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund including, among other things, (i) expenses for legal and independent accountants’ services, (ii) costs of printing proxies, share certificates, if any, and reports to shareholders, (iii) charges of the Custodian, Administrator and Transfer Agent in connection with the Fund’s dividend reinvestment policy, (iv) fees and expenses of independent Trustees, (v) printing costs, (vi) membership fees in trade association, (vii) fidelity bond coverage for the Fund’s officers and Trustees, (viii) errors and omissions insurance for the Fund’s officers and Trustees, (ix) brokerage costs, (x) taxes, (xi) costs associated with the Fund’s semi-annual Repurchase Offers, (xii) distribution fees, (xiii) shareholder servicing fees and (xiv) other extraordinary or non-recurring expenses and other expenses properly payable by the Fund. The expenses incident to the offering and issuance of Shares by the Fund will be recorded as a reduction of capital of the Fund attributable to the Shares.
On the basis of the anticipated size of the Fund, it is estimated that the Fund’s annual operating expenses will be approximately $[•], which includes offering costs and does not take into account the effect of the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Fund and the Adviser. However, no assurance can be given, in light of the Fund’s investment objective and policies and the fact that the Fund’s offering is continuous and Shares are sold on a best-efforts basis that actual annual operating expenses will not be substantially more or less than this estimate.
As a new fund, the Fund’s initial operating expenses, including start-up costs, which may be significant, may be higher than the expenses of an established fund. Costs incurred in connection with the organization and initial offering of the Fund will be borne by the Adviser. Thereafter, the Fund will bear the costs associated with its continuous offering of Shares.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
As a general matter, certain conflicts of interest may arise in connection with a portfolio manager’s management of the Fund’s investments, on the one hand, and the investments of other accounts for which the portfolio manager is responsible, on the other. For example, it is possible that the various accounts managed could have different investment strategies that, at times, might conflict with one another to the possible detriment of the Fund. Alternatively, to the extent that the same investment opportunities might be desirable for more than one account, possible conflicts could arise in determining how to allocate them. Other potential conflicts might include conflicts created by specific portfolio manager compensation arrangements, and conflicts relating to selection of brokers or dealers to execute Fund portfolio trades and/or specific uses of commissions from Fund portfolio trades (for example, research, or “soft dollars,” if any). The Adviser has adopted policies and procedures and has structured its portfolio managers’ compensation in a manner reasonably designed to safeguard the Fund from being negatively affected as a result of any such potential conflicts.
The SAI provides additional information about the portfolio manager’s compensation, other accounts managed and ownership of Shares.
PERFORMANCE
From time to time, the Fund advertises its performance. Performance information may include total return for specific time periods. Total return is the change in value of an investment over a given period. Total return assumes any dividends and capital gains are reinvested. Performance figures are always based on the Fund’s past performance and do not guarantee future results. The Fund’s total return will vary, depending on market conditions, the investments owned by the Fund, the Fund’s operating expenses and the amount of capital gains or losses during the period. For a more detailed description of how the Fund calculates its performance figures, please see “Performance Information” in the SAI.
CONTINUOUS OFFERING
Shares are offered for purchase in a continuous offering at their NAV per Share next determined after an order is accepted. The Fund is authorized as a Delaware statutory trust to issue an unlimited number of shares. The Fund may close at any time to new investments and, during such closings, only the reinvestment of dividends by existing shareholders will be permitted. The Fund may re-open or close to new investments at any time at the discretion of the Adviser, subject to approval by the Board.
USE OF PROCEEDS FROM SALES OF SHARES
The net proceeds to the Fund will be invested in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies as soon as practicable. The net proceeds of the continuous offering of the Shares will be invested in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies as soon as practicable after receipt. No arrangements have been made to place such proceeds in escrow, trust or a similar account. Costs incurred in connection with the organization and initial offering of the Fund will be borne by the Adviser. Thereafter, the Fund will bear the costs associated with its continuous offering of the Shares. The Fund’s investments in the Private Funds will be made within a period not expected to exceed three months, while any investments in other Investments, such as publicly traded securities or money market funds will generally be made on the next business day following receipt of the proceeds. Pending investment of the net proceeds in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies, the Fund expects to invest all or a portion of its assets in money market funds or high quality, short-term debt securities, or hold cash. The Fund may be prevented from achieving its investment objective during any time in which the Fund’s assets are not substantially invested in accordance with its principal investment strategies. The organization and offering costs are estimated to be $______.
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DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE
The NAV of the Shares is determined daily, as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE (normally, 4:00 p.m., Eastern time). The Fund does not calculate the NAV on dates the NYSE is closed for trading, which include New Year’s Day, Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Washington’s Birthday, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Juneteenth National Independence Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day, and Christmas Day. Each Share will be offered at NAV. During the continuous offering, the price of the Shares will increase or decrease on a daily basis according to the NAV of the Shares. In computing NAV, portfolio securities of the Fund are valued at their current market values determined on the basis of market quotations. The Fund may use a third-party pricing service to assist it in determining the market value of securities in the Fund’s portfolio. The Fund’s NAV is calculated by dividing the value of the Fund’s total assets (the value of the securities the Fund holds plus cash or other assets, including interest accrued but not yet received), less accrued expenses of the Fund, less the Fund’s other liabilities by the total number of Shares outstanding.
If market quotations are not readily available (as in the case of Private Funds), securities are valued at fair value as determined by the Board. The Board has delegated the day-to-day responsibility for determining these fair values in accordance with the policies it has approved to the Adviser. Fair valuation involves subjective judgments, and it is possible that the fair value determined for a security may differ materially from the value that could be realized upon the sale of the security. Like all investments that are valued at fair value, the Underlying Funds will be difficult to value. There is no single standard for determining fair value of a security. Likewise, there can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to purchase or sell a portfolio security at the fair value price used to calculate the Fund’s NAV. Rather, in determining the fair value of a security for which there are no readily available market quotations, the Adviser may consider several factors, including: (1) evaluation of all relevant factors, including but not limited to, pricing history, current market level, supply and demand of the respective security; (2) comparison to the values and current pricing of securities that have comparable characteristics; (3) knowledge of historical market information with respect to the security; (4) other factors relevant to the security which may include, but are not limited to, duration, yield, fundamental analytical data, the Treasury yield curve, and credit quality. The Adviser may also consider periodic financial statements (audited and unaudited) or other information provided by the issuer. The Adviser will attempt to obtain current information to value all fair valued securities, but it is anticipated that portfolio holdings of the Underlying Funds could be available on no more than a quarterly basis. Underlying Funds that invest primarily in publicly traded securities are more easily valued.
Non-dollar-denominated securities, if any, are valued as of the close of the NYSE at the closing price of such securities in their principal trading market, but may be valued at fair value if subsequent events occurring before the computation of NAV materially have affected the value of the securities. Trading may take place in foreign issues held by the Fund, if any, at times when the Fund is not open for business. As a result, the Fund’s NAV may change at times when it is not possible to purchase or sell Shares. The prices for foreign securities are reported in local currency and converted to U.S. dollars using currency exchange rates. To the extent necessary, the Adviser will obtain exchange rates from recognized independent pricing agents.
Readily marketable portfolio securities listed on the NYSE are valued, except as indicated below, at the last sale price reflected on the consolidated tape at the close of the NYSE on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, the securities are valued at the mean of the closing bid and asked prices on such day. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day or if market prices may be unreliable because of events occurring after the close of trading, then the security is valued by such method as the Board shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market value. Readily marketable securities not listed on the NYSE but listed on other domestic or foreign securities exchanges are valued in a like manner. Portfolio securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on the business day as of which such value is being determined as reflected on the consolidated tape at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities. Securities trading on the NASDAQ are valued at the NASDAQ official closing price.
Readily marketable securities traded in the over-the-counter market, including listed securities whose primary market is believed by the Adviser to be over-the-counter, are valued at the mean of the current bid and asked prices as reported by the NASDAQ or, in the case of securities not reported by the NASDAQ or a comparable source, as the Board deems appropriate to reflect their fair market value. Where securities are traded on more than one exchange and also over-the-counter, the securities will generally be valued using the quotations the Board believes reflect most closely the value of such securities.
The Adviser will provide the Board with periodic reports, no less frequently than quarterly, that discuss the functioning of the valuation process, if applicable to that period, and that identify issues and valuation problems that have arisen, if any. To the extent deemed necessary by the Adviser, the Board will review any securities valued by the Adviser in accordance with the Fund’s valuation policies.
DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
Distributor
[•], located at [•] (the “Distributor”), is the distributor for the Shares. Shares are offered for purchase in a continuous offering at their NAV per Share next determined after an order is accepted. Any purchase order may be rejected by the Distributor or the Fund. The Distributor or the Fund also may suspend or terminate its offering of the Shares at any time.
Distribution and Service Fee
The Fund will apply for exemptive relief from the SEC that, if received, will allow the Fund, subject to certain conditions, to operate under a Class Plan (as defined below) in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
Subject to the receipt of an exemptive order from the SEC, in connection with certain classes of Shares of the Fund, the Fund will pay the Distributor or a designee a Distribution and Service fee equal to a specified percentage per annum of the aggregate value of the Shares of the class outstanding, determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, on each business day that the NYSE is open) (or more frequently as needed) (prior to any repurchases of Shares and prior to the Management Fee being calculated). The Distribution and Service Fee will be payable monthly. The Distributor or designee may transfer or re-allow a portion of the Distribution and Service Fee to certain intermediaries. The Advisor also may pay a fee out of its own resources to intermediaries.
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Pursuant to the conditions of the exemptive order, if  issued, the Distribution and Service Fee will be paid pursuant to a plan adopted by the fund in compliance with the provisions of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the “Class Plan”). The Distribution and Service Fee serves as a vehicle for the Fund to pay the Distributor for payments it makes to intermediaries. The Distributor may pay all or a portion of the Distribution and Service Fee it receives to intermediaries.
A portion of the Distribution and Services Fee may be paid for ongoing investor servicing. The types of investor services provided include, but are not limited to: advising shareholders of the net asset value of their Shares; advising shareholders with respect to making repurchases of Shares; providing information to shareholders regarding general market conditions; providing shareholders with copies of the Fund’s Prospectus (if requested), annual and interim reports, proxy solicitation materials, repurchase offer materials, privacy policies, and any other materials required under applicable law; handling inquiries from shareholders regarding the Fund, including but not limited to questions concerning their investments in the Fund, shareholder account balances, and reports and tax information provided by the Fund; assisting in the enhancement of relations and communications between such shareholders and the Fund; assisting in the establishment and maintenance of such shareholders’ accounts with the Fund; assisting in the maintenance of Fund records containing shareholder information, such as changes of address; providing such other information and liaison services as the Fund may reasonably request; and other matters as they arise from time to time.
These arrangements may result in receipt by broker-dealers and their personnel (who themselves may receive all or a substantial part of the relevant payments) or registered investment advisers of compensation in excess of that which otherwise would have been paid in connection with servicing shareholders of a different Underlying Fund. A prospective investor with questions regarding these arrangements may obtain additional detail by contacting the intermediary directly. Prospective investors also should be aware that these payments could create incentives on the part of an intermediary to view the Fund more favorably relative to Underlying Funds not making payments of this nature or making smaller payments. Such payments may be different for different intermediaries. The Adviser may pay from its own resources additional compensation to intermediaries in connection with sale of Shares or servicing of shareholders.
Intermediaries may in addition charge a fee directly to investors for their services in conjunction with an investment in the Fund and/or maintenance of investor accounts. Such a fee will be in addition to any fees charged or paid by the Fund but will neither constitute an investment made by the investor in the Fund nor form part of the assets of the Fund. The payment of any such fees, and their impact on a particular investor’s investment returns, would not be reflected in the returns of the Fund. Shareholders should direct any questions regarding such fees to the relevant intermediary.
REVENUE SHARING
The Adviser may make payments for marketing, promotional or related services provided by broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries that sell Shares or which include the Fund as an investment option for their respective customers. These payments are often referred to as “revenue sharing payments,” and are paid from the Adviser’s own legitimate profits and other of its own resources (not from the Fund’s) and may be in addition to any Rule 12b-1 payments or shareholder servicing fees that are paid to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries.
INVESTOR SUITABILITY
An investment in the Fund involves substantial risks and may not be suitable for all investors. You may lose money on your entire investment in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is suitable only for sophisticated, long-term investors who can bear the risks associated with the limited liquidity of the Shares and should be viewed as a long-term investment. Before making an investment decision, prospective investors and their financial advisers should consider the suitability of an investment in the Fund with respect to the investor’s investment objective and personal situation, and consider factors such as the investor’s personal net worth, income, age, risk tolerance and liquidity needs. The Fund should be considered an illiquid investment. Investors will not be able to redeem Shares on a daily basis because the Fund is a closed-end interval fund. The Shares are not traded on an active market and there is currently no secondary market for the Shares, nor does the Fund expect a secondary market for the Shares to exist in the future.
PURCHASING FUND SHARES
How to Purchase Fund Shares
Financial institutions and intermediaries on behalf of their clients may purchase Shares of the Fund by placing orders with [•], the Fund’s transfer agent (or its authorized agent) (the “Transfer Agent”). Institutions and intermediaries that use certain proprietary systems of the Adviser may place orders electronically through those systems. Cash investments must be transmitted or delivered in federal funds to the Fund’s wire agent by the close of business on the day after the order is placed. The Fund reserves the right to refuse any purchase requests, particularly those that would not be in the best interests of the Fund or its shareholders and could adversely affect the Fund or its operations. The Fund generally does not accept investments from non-U.S. investors and reserves the right to decline such investments.
Certain other intermediaries, including certain broker-dealers and shareholder organizations, have been designated as agents authorized to accept purchase, redemption and exchange orders for Shares. These intermediaries are required by contract and applicable law to ensure that orders are executed at the NAV next determined after the intermediary receives the request in good form. These authorized intermediaries are responsible for transmitting requests and delivering funds on a timely basis. In accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001, please note that the financial institution or intermediary will verify certain information on your account as part of the Fund’s Anti-Money Laundering Program. As requested by your financial intermediary, you should supply your full name, date of birth, social security number and permanent street address. Mailing addresses containing a P.O. Box will not be accepted. You also may be asked for a copy of your driver’s license, passport or other identifying document in order to verify your identity. In addition, it may be necessary to verify your identity by cross-referencing your identification information with a consumer report or other electronic database. Additional information may be required to open accounts for corporations and other entities. Federal law prohibits the Fund and other financial institutions from opening a new account unless they receive the minimum identifying information listed above. After an account is opened, the Fund may restrict your ability to purchase additional Shares until your identity is verified. The Fund may close your account or take other appropriate action if they are unable to verify your identity within a reasonable time. If your account is closed for this reason, your Shares will be redeemed at the NAV next calculated after the account is closed.
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Purchases by Mail
To make an initial purchase by mail, complete an account application and mail the application with a check made payable to the Fund to:
[•]
All checks must be in U.S. dollars drawn on a domestic bank. The Fund will not accept payment in cash or money orders. The Fund does not accept postdated checks or any conditional order or payment. To prevent check fraud, the Fund will not accept third party checks, Treasury checks, credit card checks, traveler’s checks or starter checks for the purchase of Shares.
The Transfer Agent will charge a $25.00 fee against an investor’s account, in addition to any loss sustained by the Fund, for any payment that is returned. It is the policy of the Fund not to accept applications under certain circumstances or in amounts considered disadvantageous to shareholders. The Fund reserves the right to reject any application.
Minimum Purchases
The minimum initial investment in the Fund is $500, with a minimum subsequent investment of $100. Such minimum investment values will be subject to waiver in the Adviser’s sole discretion. If you purchase Shares through an intermediary, different minimum account requirements may apply. The Distributor and/or an officer of the Fund or Adviser reserves the right to waive the investment minimums under certain circumstances.
Automatic Investment Plan – Subsequent Investments
You may participate in the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan, an investment plan that automatically moves money from your bank account and invests it in the Fund through the use of electronic funds transfers or automatic bank drafts. You may elect to make subsequent investments by transfers of $100 on specified days of each month into your established Fund account. Please contact the Transfer’s Agent at [•] for more information about the Fund’s Automatic Investment Plan.
PERIODIC OFFERS TO REPURCHASE SHARES
The Fund is not aware of any currently existing secondary market for the Shares and does not anticipate that a secondary market will develop for the Shares. A secondary market is a market, exchange facility, or system for quoting bid and asking prices where securities such as the Shares can be readily bought and sold among holders of the securities after they are initially distributed. Without a secondary market, shares are not liquid, which means that they are not readily marketable.
The Fund, however, has taken action to provide a measure of liquidity to shareholders. The Fund has adopted share repurchase policies as fundamental policies. This means the policies may not be changed without the vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding voting securities. These policies provide that the Fund will make Repurchase Offers, which are semi-annual offers by the Fund to repurchase a designated percentage of the outstanding Shares owned by the Fund’s shareholders. The Fund is therefore designed primarily for long-term investors.
The Fund will suspend or delay a Repurchase Offer only if certain regulatory requirements (described in the notice of the Repurchase Offer) are met. See “PERIODIC OFFERS TO REPURCHASE SHARES—Suspension or Postponement of Repurchase Offer.” Once every two years the Board may determine in its sole discretion to have one additional Repurchase Offer in addition to the regular semi-annual Repurchase Offers.
Repurchase Dates
Once each year, the Fund will offer to repurchase at NAV no less than 5% of the outstanding Shares of the Fund, unless such offer is suspended or postponed in accordance with regulatory requirements (as discussed below). Shares will be repurchased at the NAV per Share determined as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE no later than the 14th day after the Repurchase Request Deadline (defined below), or the next business day, if the 14th day is not a business day. The Board may establish other policies for repurchases of Shares that are consistent with the 1940 Act, and other applicable laws.
Repurchase Request Deadline
The “Repurchase Request Deadline” is the date by which shareholders wishing to tender Shares for repurchase must respond to the Repurchase Offer. When a Repurchase Offer commences, the Fund sends, at least 21 days before the Repurchase Request Deadline, written notice to each shareholder setting forth, among other things:
Detailed instructions for how to tender Shares.
The percentage of outstanding Shares that the Fund is offering to repurchase (the “Repurchase Amount”) and the procedures for how the Fund will purchase Shares on a pro rata basis if the Repurchase Offer is oversubscribed.
The date on which a shareholder’s repurchase request is due (the “Repurchase Request Deadline”).
The date that will be used to determine the Fund’s NAV applicable to the Repurchase Offer (the “Repurchase Pricing Date”).
The date by which the Fund will pay to shareholders the proceeds from their Shares accepted for repurchase (the “Repurchase Payment Deadline”).
A statement that the NAV may fluctuate between the Repurchase Request Deadline and the Repurchase Pricing Date, if such dates do not coincide, and the possibility that the Fund may use an earlier Repurchase Pricing Date than the latest possible Repurchase Pricing Date under certain circumstances.
The procedures by which shareholders may tender their Shares and the right of shareholders to withdraw or modify their tenders before the Repurchase Request Deadline.
The circumstances in which the Fund may suspend or postpone the Repurchase Offer.
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This notice may be included in a shareholder report or other Fund document. The Repurchase Request Deadline will be strictly observed. If a shareholder fails to submit a repurchase request in good order by the Repurchase Request Deadline, the shareholder will be unable to liquidate their Shares until a subsequent Repurchase Offer, and will have to resubmit a repurchase request in the next Repurchase Offer. Shareholders may withdraw or change a repurchase request with a proper instruction submitted in good form at any point before the Repurchase Request Deadline.
Repurchase Amounts
The Board, in its sole discretion, will determine the Repurchase Offer Amount for a given Repurchase Request Deadline. It is expected that each Repurchase Offer Amount will be approximately 5% of the Fund’s outstanding Shares, subject to applicable law and to approval of the Board. In all cases each Repurchase Offer Amount will be at least 5% and not more than 25% of the Fund’s outstanding Shares, as required by Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act.
If shareholders tender more than the Repurchase Offer Amount for a given Repurchase Offer, the Fund may repurchase, at the sole discretion of the Board, an additional amount of Shares not exceeding 2% of the Shares outstanding on the Repurchase Request Deadline. If shareholders tender more Shares than the Fund decides to repurchase, whether the Repurchase Offer Amount or the Repurchase Offer Amount plus the additional 2% of outstanding Shares, the Fund will repurchase the Shares on a pro rata basis, rounded down to the nearest full Share. The Fund may, however, accept all Shares tendered by shareholders who own less than one hundred Shares and who tender all their Shares, before accepting on a pro rata basis Shares tendered by other shareholders.
Repurchase Price
The Repurchase Pricing Date is the date on which the repurchase price for Shares is determined, which will be no later than the 14th day after the Repurchase Request Deadline (or the next business day if the 14th day is not a business day). The Fund will distribute payment to shareholders no later than seven (7) calendar days after the Repurchase Pricing Date. The Fund’s NAV per Share may change materially between the date a Repurchase Offer is mailed and the Repurchase Request Deadline, and it may also change materially between the Repurchase Request Deadline and the Repurchase Pricing Date. The method by which the Fund calculates NAV is discussed above under “DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE.” During the period an offer to repurchase is open, shareholders may obtain the current NAV by calling the Transfer Agent at ([•]) [•]-[•].
Suspension or Postponement of Repurchase Offer
The Fund will not suspend or postpone a Repurchase Offer except if a majority of the Board, including a majority of the Board members who are not “interested persons” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, vote to do so, and only (a) if the Repurchase Offer would cause the Fund to lose its status as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code; (b) for any period during which the NYSE or any market in which the securities owned by the Fund are principally traded is closed, other than customary weekend and holiday closings, or during which trading in such market is restricted; (c) for any period during which any emergency exists as a result of which disposal by the Fund of securities owned by it is not reasonably practicable, or during which it is not reasonably practicable for the Fund to fairly determine its NAV; or (d) for such other periods as the SEC may by order permit for the protection of shareholders of the Fund. The Fund will send to its shareholders notice of any suspension or postponement and notice of any renewed Repurchase Offer after a suspension or postponement.
Special Considerations of Repurchases
Because there likely will not be a secondary market for the Shares, semi-annual and any additional discretionary Repurchase Offers will provide the only source of liquidity for shareholders. If a secondary market were to develop for the Shares, however, the market price per Share of the Shares could, at times, vary from the NAV per Share. A number of factors could cause these differences, including relative demand and supply of Shares and the performance of the Fund. Repurchase Offers for shares at NAV would be expected to reduce any spread or gap that might develop between NAV and market price. However, there is no guarantee that these actions would cause the Shares to trade at a market price that equals or approximates NAV per Share.
Although the Board believes that Repurchase Offers will generally benefit shareholders, the Fund’s repurchase of Shares will decrease the Fund’s total assets. The Fund’s expense ratio also may increase as a result of Repurchase Offers (assuming the repurchases are not offset by the issuance of additional Shares). Such Repurchase Offers also may result in less investment flexibility for the Fund depending on the number of Shares repurchased and the success of the Fund’s continuous offering of Shares. In addition, when the Fund borrows money for the purpose of financing the repurchase of Shares in a Repurchase Offer, interest on the borrowings will reduce the Fund’s net investment income. It is the Board’s announced policy (which the Board may change) not to repurchase Shares in a Repurchase Offer over the minimum amount required by the Fund’s fundamental policies regarding Repurchase Offers if the Board determines that the repurchase is not in the Fund’s best interest. Also, the size of any particular Repurchase Offer may be limited (above the minimum amount required for the Fund’s fundamental policies) for the reasons discussed above or as a result of liquidity concerns.
To complete a Repurchase Offer for the repurchase of Shares, the Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities. This may cause the Fund to realize gains or losses at a time when the Adviser would otherwise not do so.
The Board will consider other means of providing liquidity for shareholders if Repurchase Offers are ineffective in enabling the Fund to repurchase the amount of Shares tendered by shareholders. These actions may include an evaluation of any secondary market that may exist for the Shares, and a determination of whether that market provides liquidity for shareholders. If the Board determines that a secondary market (if any) has failed to provide liquidity for shareholders, the Board may consider other available options to provide liquidity. One possibility that the Board may consider is listing the Shares on a major domestic stock exchange or arranging for the quotation of Shares on an over-the-counter market. Alternatively, the Fund might repurchase Shares periodically in open market or private transactions, provided the Fund can do so on favorable investment terms. The Board will cause the Fund to take action the Board deems necessary or appropriate to provide liquidity for the shareholders in light of the specific facts and circumstances.
The Fund’s repurchase of tendered Shares is a taxable event to shareholders. The Fund will pay all costs and expenses associated with the making of any Repurchase Offer. In accordance with applicable rules of the SEC in effect at the time of the offer, the Fund also may make other offers to repurchase Shares that it has issued.
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Selling Shares in Writing
Generally, in a Repurchase Offer, requests to tender Shares with a value of $100,000 or less can be made over the phone at ([•]) [•]-[•] provided that you do not hold share certificates and you have not changed your address by phone or online within the last 15 days. You may not tender over the phone more than $100,000 in Shares during any single Repurchase Offer period. If your Shares are held in street or nominee name, please contact your securities dealer to tender your Shares by telephone. Otherwise, written instructions with respect to your tender of Shares in a Repurchase Offer must be completed in the manner described, and on the appropriate forms included, in the notification to shareholders of the Repurchase Offer.
Sometimes, to protect you and the Fund, we will need written instructions signed by all registered owners, with a signature guarantee for each owner, if:
you are selling more than $100,000 worth of Shares;
you want your proceeds paid to someone who is not a registered owner; or
you want to send your proceeds somewhere other than the address of record, or preauthorized bank or brokerage firm account.
We also may require a signature guarantee when: we receive instructions from an agent, not the registered owners; you want to send your proceeds to a bank account that was added or changed on your account without a signature guarantee within the last 15 days; you want to send proceeds to your address that was changed without a signature guarantee within the last 15 days; or we believe it would protect the Fund against potential claims based on the instructions received. A signature guarantee helps protect your account against fraud. You can obtain a signature guarantee at most banks and securities dealers. A notary public CANNOT provide a signature guarantee.
Selling Recently Purchased Shares
If you sell Shares recently purchased, we may delay sending you the proceeds until your check, draft or wire/electronic funds transfer has cleared, which may take seven business days.
Repurchase Proceeds
The Fund generally pays sale (redemption) proceeds in cash. Your repurchase amount will be sent within seven days after the Repurchase Pricing Date, as described above, assuming we receive your request in proper form by the Repurchase Request Deadline.
INVOLUNTARY REPURCHASES
The Fund may, at any time, repurchase at NAV Shares held by a shareholder, or any person acquiring Shares from or through a shareholder, in accordance with the Fund’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended from time to time, Section 23 of the 1940 Act, and any applicable rules thereunder.
MARKET TIMING POLICY
Excessive or short-term purchases and redemptions of Shares have the potential to harm the Fund and its long-term shareholders. Such frequent purchases and redemptions of Shares may lead to, among other things, dilution in the value of Shares held by long-term shareholders, interference with the efficient management of the Fund’s portfolio and increased brokerage and administrative costs.
The Fund is not designed to serve as a vehicle for frequent purchases and redemptions of Shares in response to short-term fluctuations in the securities markets. The advantages of market timing generally accrue from purchasing into and redeeming out of a fund in a short time period. Open-end funds, which issue shares that may be purchased and redeemed each business day, allow for the timing of such trading to a much greater extent than closed-end funds such as the Fund, whose Shares are not redeemable and may be repurchased only in limited circumstances. Consequently, the Fund is less likely to encounter market timing for its shares than an open-end fund would be. The ability of shareholders of the Fund to engage in market timing with respect to the Shares is very limited because shareholders may have their Shares repurchased by the Fund only twice a year on the date of the semi-annual Repurchase Request Deadline and pricing for the repurchases may occur several days after the Repurchase Request Deadline. The Repurchase Request Deadline is selected by the Board, which further prevents shareholders from timing when they have their Shares repurchased.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board has adopted policies and procedures that are designed to deter such excessive or short-term purchases and redemptions of Shares. The Fund reserves the right to take appropriate action as it deems necessary to combat excessive or short-term purchases and redemptions of Shares, including, but not limited to, refusing to accept purchase orders. The Fund also works with intermediaries that sell or facilitate the sale of Shares to identify abusive trading practices in omnibus accounts. Under no circumstances will the Fund, the Adviser or the Distributor enter into any agreements with any investor to encourage, accommodate or facilitate excessive or short-term purchases or redemptions of the Fund. The Adviser maintains processes to monitor and identify abusive or excessive short-term purchase and redemption activity in the Fund.
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DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES
Distributions
Dividends and Distributions. The Fund expects to declare and distribute all of its net investment income, if any, to shareholders as dividends on a quarterly basis. The Fund will distribute net realized capital gains, if any, at least annually, usually in December. We automatically reinvest all dividends and any capital gains unless you direct us to do otherwise.
Dividend Reinvestment Policy. The Fund will operate under a dividend reinvestment policy administered the Transfer Agent. Pursuant to that policy, the Fund’s income dividends or capital gains or other distributions (each, a “Distribution” and collectively, “Distributions”), net of any applicable U.S. withholding tax, will be reinvested in the Shares of the Fund.
Shareholders automatically participate in the dividend reinvestment policy, unless and until an election is made to withdraw from the policy on behalf of such participating shareholder. Shareholders who do not wish to have Distributions automatically reinvested should so notify the Transfer Agent in writing at [•]. Such written notice must be received by the Transfer Agent 30 days prior to the record date of the Distribution or the shareholder will receive such Distribution in Shares through the dividend reinvestment policy. Under the dividend reinvestment policy, the Fund’s Distributions to shareholders are reinvested in full and fractional Shares as described below.
When the Fund declares a Distribution, the Transfer Agent, on the shareholder’s behalf, will receive additional authorized Shares from the Fund. Such Shares will be either newly issued or repurchased from shareholders by the Fund and held as treasury stock. The number of Shares to be received when Distributions are reinvested will be determined by dividing the amount of the Distribution by the Fund’s NAV per Share.
The Transfer Agent will maintain all shareholder accounts and furnish written confirmations of all transactions in the accounts, including information needed by shareholders for personal and tax records. The Agent will hold Shares in the account of the shareholders in non-certificated form in the name of the participant, and each shareholder’s proxy, if any, will include those Shares purchased pursuant to the dividend reinvestment policy. Each participant, nevertheless, has the right to request certificates for whole and fractional Shares owned. The Fund will issue certificates in its sole discretion. The Transfer Agent will distribute all proxy solicitation materials, if any, to participating shareholders.
In the case of shareholders, such as banks, brokers or nominees, that hold Shares for others who are beneficial owners participating under the dividend reinvestment policy, the Transfer Agent will administer the dividend reinvestment policy on the basis of the number of Shares certified from time to time by the record shareholder as representing the total amount of Shares registered in the shareholder’s name and held for the account of beneficial owners participating under the dividend reinvestment policy.
Neither the Transfer Agent nor the Fund shall have any responsibility or liability beyond the exercise of ordinary care for any action taken or omitted pursuant to the dividend reinvestment policy, nor shall they have any duties, responsibilities or liabilities except such as expressly set forth herein. Neither shall they be liable hereunder for any act done in good faith or for any good faith omissions to act, including, without limitation, failure to terminate a participant’s account prior to receipt of written notice of his or her death or with respect to prices at which Shares are purchased or sold for the participants account and the terms on which such purchases and sales are made, subject to applicable provisions of the federal securities laws.
The automatic reinvestment of Distributions will not relieve participants of any federal, state or local income tax that may be payable (or required to be withheld) on such Distributions. See “Tax Considerations” below.
The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the dividend reinvestment policy. There is no direct service charge to participants with regard to purchases under the dividend reinvestment policy; however, the Fund reserves the right to amend the dividend reinvestment policy to include a service charge payable by the participants.
All correspondence concerning the dividend reinvestment policy should be directed to the Transfer Agent at [•]. Certain transactions can be performed by calling the toll-free number ([•]) [•]-[•].
Annual Statements. The Fund will notify you of the tax status of ordinary income distributions and capital gain distributions after the end of each calendar year.
Avoid “Buying a Dividend.” If you purchase Shares shortly before it makes a taxable distribution, your distribution will, in effect, be a taxable return of capital. Similarly, if you purchase Shares at a time when the Fund has appreciated securities, you will receive a taxable return of part of your investment if and when the Fund sells the appreciated securities and distributes the gain.
Tax Considerations
The following discussion regarding U.S. federal income taxes is based on laws that were in effect as of the date of this Prospectus and summarizes only some of the important U.S. federal income tax considerations affecting the Fund and you as a shareholder.  It does not apply to foreign or tax-exempt shareholders or those holding Fund shares through a tax-advantaged account, such as a 401(k) plan or IRA. This discussion is not intended as a substitute for careful tax planning. You should consult your tax advisor about your specific tax situation. Please see the SAI for additional federal income tax information.
The Fund has elected to be treated and intends to qualify each year as a RIC. A RIC is not subject to tax at the corporate level on income and gains from investments that are distributed in a timely manner to shareholders. However, the Fund’s failure to qualify as a RIC would result in corporate level taxation, and consequently, a reduction in income available for distribution to you as a shareholder. The Fund cannot assure it will qualify—or continue to qualify—as a RIC.
The Fund expects to bear substantial or potentially confiscatory foreign taxes on its investments. If more than 50% of the value of a RIC’s assets at the end of a taxable year consist of stock and securities in foreign corporations, the RIC can elect to pass-through creditable foreign taxes so a shareholder can claim a foreign tax credit for its proportionate share of such taxes.  While the Fund intends to invest primarily in foreign assets through the Private Funds, because of the nature of such assets, the Fund cannot assure that it will qualify to pass-through its share of any foreign taxes borne through the Private Funds.
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The Fund’s distributions, whether received in cash or additional shares of the Fund, may be subject to U.S. federal, state, and local income tax.  These distributions may be taxed as ordinary income, dividend income, or long-term capital gain.
Corporate shareholders may be able to deduct a portion of their distributions when determining their taxable income.
You will generally recognize taxable gain or loss on a redemption of shares in an amount equal to the difference between the amount received and your tax basis in such shares.  This gain or loss will generally be capital and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the shares were held for more than one year.  You should be aware that an exchange of shares in a Fund for shares in other Funds is treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a sale and a purchase of shares, which may result in recognition of a gain or loss and be subject to federal income tax.
In general, when a shareholder sells Fund shares, the Fund must report to the shareholder and the IRS the shareholder’s cost basis, gain or loss and holding period in the sold shares using a specified method for determining which shares were sold. You are not bound by this method and, if timely, can choose a different, permissible method. Please consult with your tax advisor.
If you hold shares in the Fund through a broker (or another nominee), please contact that broker (or nominee) with respect to the reporting of cost basis and available elections for your account.
When you receive a distribution from the Fund or redeem shares, you may be subject to backup withholding.
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
The Fund was established as a statutory trust under the laws of the State of Delaware upon the filing of a Certificate of Trust with the Secretary of State of Delaware on February 28, 2024. The Fund’s Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration of Trust”) provides that the Trustees of the Fund may authorize separate classes of shares of beneficial interest. The Trustees have authorized an unlimited number of shares. The Fund does not intend to hold annual meetings of its shareholders.
Shares
The Declaration of Trust, which has been filed with the SEC, permits the Fund to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest, no par value. Each Share of the Fund represents an equal proportionate interest in the assets of the Fund with each other Share in the Fund. Holders of Shares will be entitled to the payment of dividends when, as and if declared by the Board. The Fund currently intends to make dividend distributions to its shareholders after payment of Fund operating expenses including interest on outstanding borrowings, if any, no less frequently than quarterly. Unless the registered owner of Shares elects to receive cash, all dividends declared on shares will be automatically reinvested for shareholders in additional Shares. See “DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES––Distributions––Dividend Reinvestment Policy.” The 1940 Act may limit the payment of dividends to the holders of Shares. Each whole Share shall be entitled to one vote as to matters on which it is entitled to vote pursuant to the terms of the Declaration of Trust on file with the SEC. Upon liquidation of the Fund, after paying or adequately providing for the payment of all liabilities of the Fund, and upon receipt of such releases, indemnities and refunding agreements as they deem necessary for their protection, the Trustees may distribute the remaining assets of the Fund among its shareholders. The Shares are not liable to further calls or to assessment by the Fund. There are no pre-emptive rights associated with the Shares. The Declaration of Trust provides that the Fund’s shareholders are not liable for any liabilities of the Fund. Although shareholders of a statutory trust established under Delaware law, in certain limited circumstances, may be held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund as though they were general partners, the provisions of the Declaration of Trust described in the foregoing sentence make the likelihood of such personal liability remote.
The Fund generally will not issue share certificates. However, upon written request to the Transfer Agent, a share certificate may be issued at the Board’s discretion for any or all of the full shares credited to an investor’s account. Share certificates that have been issued to an investor may be returned at any time. The Transfer Agent will maintain an account for each shareholder upon which the registration of Shares are recorded, and transfers, permitted only in rare circumstances, such as death or bona fide gift, will be reflected by bookkeeping entry, without physical delivery. The Transfer Agent will require that a shareholder provide requests in writing, accompanied by a valid signature guarantee form, when changing certain information in an account such as wiring instructions or telephone privileges.
COUNSEL, INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM AND SERVICE PROVIDERS
Legal Counsel and Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Foley & Lardner, LLP, 111 Huntington Avenue, Suite 2500, Boston, Massachusetts 02199, serves as legal counsel to the Fund.
[•], located at [• , serves as the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund.
Custodian, Fund Administrator, Transfer Agent, Fund Accountant and Shareholder Servicing Agents
[•], located at [•], serves as custodian for the Fund’s cash and securities (the “Custodian”). The Custodian does not assist in, and is not responsible for, investment decisions involving assets of the Fund.
[•], located at [•], serves as the Fund’s administrator, transfer agent and fund accountant (the “Administrator”).
In addition, certain other organizations that provide recordkeeping and other shareholder services may be entitled to receive fees from the Fund for shareholder support. Such support may include, among other things, assisting investors in processing their purchase, exchange or redemption requests, or processing dividend and distribution payments.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS of Statement of additional information
General Information about the Fund
[•]
Diversification of the Fund
[•]
Non-Fundamental Investment Objective

[•]
Additional Investment Policies and Limitations

[•]
Fundamental Repurchase Offer Policies

[•]
Additional Investment Strategies and Associated Risks
.
[•]
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings

[•]
Management of the Fund

[•]
Investment Adviser and Portfolio Manager

[•]
Distribution of Fund Shares

[•]
Revenue Sharing

[•]
Service Providers

[•]
Anti-Money Laundering Program

[•]
Codes of Ethics

[•]
Proxy Voting Guidelines

[•]
Portfolio Transactions

[•]
Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations

[•]
Performance Information

[•]
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

[•]
Legal Counsel

[•]

Financial Statements

A-[•]

Prospectus
[•], 2024
FOR MORE INFORMATION
You may obtain the following and other information on the Fund free of charge:
SAI dated [•], 2024:
The SAI provides more details about the Fund’s policies and management. The SAI is incorporated by reference into this Prospectus.
Annual and Semi-Annual Report:
The Fund’s annual and semi-annual reports will provide additional information about the Fund’s investments, as well as the most recent financial reports and portfolio listings. The annual report will contain a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that affected the Fund’s performance during the last fiscal year.
To receive any of these documents or a copy of the Prospectus free of charge or to make inquiries or request additional information about the Fund, please contact us.
By Telephone:
[•]
By Mail:
[•]
By Internet:
[•]
From the SEC:
You may review and obtain copies of the Fund’s information (including the SAI) at the SEC Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Please call 1-202-551-8090 for information relating to the operation of the Public Reference Room. Reports and other information about the Fund are available on the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of the information may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520.
Investment Company Act File No. [•]

[•], the Fund’s Distributor



PRELIMINARY STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Subject to completion, dated June 21, 2024
The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Statement of Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Sphinx Opportunity Fund II
Shares of Beneficial Interest

Statement of Additional Information
[•], 2024
This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) provides general information about the Sphinx Opportunity Fund II (the “Fund”). This SAI is not a prospectus and should be read in conjunction with the Fund’s current Prospectus (the “Prospectus”) dated [•], 2024, as supplemented and amended from time to time. This SAI is incorporated by reference into the Prospectus. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this SAI have the meanings given to them in the Prospectus.
You should obtain and read the Prospectus and any related Prospectus supplement prior to purchasing any of the Fund’s securities. A copy of the Prospectus may be obtained without charge by calling the Fund toll-free at ([•]) [•]-[•], or by visiting [•]. Information on this website is not incorporated herein by reference. The registration statement of which the Prospectus is a part can be reviewed and copied at the Public Reference Room of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) at 100 F Street NE, Washington, D.C. You may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at (202) 551-8090. The Fund’s filings with the SEC also are available to the public on the SEC’s Internet website at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of these filings may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following email address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the SEC’s Public Reference Section, 100 F Street NE, Washington, D.C. 20549.
Sphinx Opportunity Fund II
16192 Coastal Highway
Lewes, Delaware 19958
833-247-7833

TABLE OF CONTENTS
General Information about the Fund...............................................................................................................................................................................

 1
Diversification of the Fund.............................................................................................................................................................................................

 1
Non-Fundamental Investment Objective........................................................................................................................................................................

 1
Additional Investment Policies and Limitations.............................................................................................................................................................

 1
Fundamental Repurchase Offer Policies.........................................................................................................................................................................

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Additional Investment Strategies and Associated Risks.................................................................................................................................................
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Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings....................................................................................................................................................................................

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Management of the Fund................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Investment Adviser and Portfolio Manager....................................................................................................................................................................

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Distribution of Fund Shares............................................................................................................................................................................................

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Revenue Sharing.............................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Service Providers............................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Anti-Money Laundering Program...................................................................................................................................................................................

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Codes of Ethics...............................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Proxy Voting Guidelines.................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Portfolio Transactions.....................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations............................................................................................................................................

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Performance Information................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm...........................................................................................................................................................

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Legal Counsel.................................................................................................................................................................................................................

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Financial Statements.......................................................................................................................................................................................................

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GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND
The Sphinx Opportunity Fund II (the “Fund”) is a continuously offered, non-diversified, closed-end management investment company, organized as a Delaware statutory trust on June 17, 2024. The Fund operates as an interval fund pursuant to Rule 23c-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), and, as such, offers to repurchase at least 5% and not more than 25% of its outstanding beneficial shares of interest (the “Shares”) at their net asset value (“NAV”). The Fund’s principal office is located at 16192 Coastal Highway, Lewes, Delaware 19958, and its telephone number is 833-247-7833.
Sphinx Investments LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Fund (the “Adviser”). For more information about the Adviser, see “Investment Adviser and Portfolio Manager” below.
The Fund may issue an unlimited number of Shares. All Shares of the Fund have equal rights and privileges. Each Share of the Fund is entitled to one vote on all matters. In addition, each Share of the Fund is entitled to participate equally with other Shares (i) in dividends and distributions declared by the Fund and (ii) on liquidation to its proportionate share of the assets remaining after satisfaction of outstanding liabilities. Shares of the Fund are fully paid, non-assessable and fully transferable when issued and have no pre-emptive, conversion or exchange rights unless an exchange or conversion feature is described in the Fund’s Prospectus. Fractional Shares have proportionately the same rights, including voting rights, as are provided for a full Share.
The Fund offers a single class of Shares. The Fund’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) may classify and reclassify the Shares of the Fund into additional classes of Shares at a future date.
DIVERSIFICATION OF THE FUND
The Fund is classified as non-diversified under the 1940 Act. This means that, pursuant to the 1940 Act, there is no restriction as to how much the Fund may invest in the securities of any one issuer. However, to qualify for U.S. federal income tax treatment as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), the Fund intends to comply, as of the end of each taxable quarter, with certain diversification requirements imposed by the Code. Pursuant to these requirements, at the end of each taxable quarter, the Fund, among other things, will not have investments in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other regulated investment companies) of more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets. In addition, with respect to 50% of the Fund’s total assets, no investment in a single issuer can exceed 5% of the Fund’s total assets or 10% of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer.
As a non-diversified investment company, the Fund may be subject to greater risks than diversified investment companies because of the larger impact of fluctuation in the values of securities of fewer issuers.
NON-FUNDAMENTAL INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE
The Fund’s investment objective is to generate consistent income returns while preserving capital through investments in a portfolio of private funds making diversified investments in private equity, fixed income and publicly traded and privately held equity and debt securities, including secured and asset backed loans to commercial and private clients in addition to receivables and income producing assets as well as real estate across the globe, and to distribute such return to investors on a semi-annual or another periodic basis and to minimize single asset or single market risk. The Fund is a “fund of funds”. The Fund’s investment objective is non-fundamental and may be changed by the Fund’s Board without shareholder approval.
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT POLICIES AND LIMITATIONS
With respect to the Fund’s investment policies and limitations, percentage limitations apply only at the time of investment. A later increase or decrease in a percentage that results from a change in value in the portfolio securities held by the Fund will not be considered a violation of such limitation, and the Fund will not necessarily have to sell a portfolio security or adjust its holdings in order to comply. For purposes of such policies and limitations, the Fund considers instruments (such as certificates of deposit and demand and time deposits) issued by a U.S. branch of a domestic bank or savings and loan having capital, surplus, and undivided profits in excess of $100,000,000 at the time of investment to be cash items.
Fundamental Policies and Limitations
The Fund has adopted and is subject to the following fundamental policies. These policies of the Fund may be changed only with the approval of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of the Fund, as defined by the 1940 Act. Under the 1940 Act, the authorization of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the affirmative vote of the holders of the lesser of (i) 67% of the Shares of the Fund represented at a meeting at which the holders of more than 50% of the Fund’s outstanding Shares are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding Shares of the Fund.
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The Fund may not:
1.
Borrow money, except as the 1940 Act, any rules or orders thereunder, or U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) staff interpretation thereof, may permit. The Fund may borrow money for investment purposes, for temporary liquidity or to finance the repurchase of the Shares.
2.
Issue senior securities, except to the extent permitted by Section 18 of the 1940 Act, any rules or orders thereunder, or SEC staff interpretation thereof.
3.
Purchase securities on margin, but may sell securities short and write call options.
4.
Underwrite securities of other issuers, except insofar as the Fund may be deemed an underwriter under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in connection with the disposition of its portfolio securities. The Fund may invest in restricted securities (those that must be registered under the Securities Act before they may be offered or sold to the public) to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, any rules or orders thereunder, or SEC staff interpretation thereof.
5.
Invest more than 25% of the market value of its assets in the securities of companies or entities engaged in any one industry. This limitation does not apply to investment in the securities of the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, as well as to investments in investment companies that primarily invest in such securities.
6.
Purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts, including futures contracts, except to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or other governing statute, by the rules thereunder, or by the SEC or other regulatory agency with authority over the Fund.
7.
Make loans to others, except (a) through the purchase of debt securities in accordance with its investment objectives and policies, (b) to the extent the entry into a repurchase agreement is deemed to be a loan, and (c) by loaning portfolio securities.
FUNDAMENTAL REPURCHASE OFFER POLICIES
As noted in the Prospectus, the Fund has adopted and is subject to repurchase offer policies, which are fundamental and may be changed only with the approval of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” of the Fund, as that term is defined by the 1940 Act. Under the 1940 Act, the authorization of a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the affirmative vote of the holders of the lesser of (i) 67% of the Shares of the Fund represented at a meeting at which the holders of more than 50% of the Fund’s outstanding Shares are represented or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding Shares of the Fund. The Fund’s repurchase offer policies are as follows (defined terms in the following policies, other than the “Fund” and the “Adviser”, are as defined in Rule 23c-3 as adopted, and amended from time to time, under the 1940 Act (“Rule 23c-3”):
1.
The Fund will conduct Repurchase Offers at Periodic Intervals, pursuant to Rule 23c-3, as it is interpreted by the SEC or its staff, or other regulatory authorities having jurisdiction or their staffs, from time to time, and in accordance with any exemptive relief granted to the Fund or generally to closed-end investment companies by the SEC or other regulatory authority having jurisdiction from time to time;
2.
The Periodic Intervals will be intervals of six calendar months, or Periodic Intervals or other intervals of time in accordance with any exemptive relief granted to the Fund by the SEC or other regulatory authority having jurisdiction from time to time;
3.
The Fund must receive repurchase requests submitted by shareholders in response to the Fund’s repurchase offer no less than 21 days and no more than 42 days of the date the repurchase offer is made (or the precedent business day if the New York Stock Exchange is closed on that day) (the “Repurchase Request Deadline”); and
4.
The maximum number of days between the Repurchase Request Deadline and the related Repurchase Pricing Date shall be 14 days, provided that, if the 14th day of such period is not a business day, the Repurchase Pricing Date shall occur on the next business day.
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND ASSOCIATED RISKS
The Adviser is responsible for constructing and monitoring the investment strategy for the Fund. The Fund invests in securities consistent with the Fund’s investment objective(s) and strategies. The potential risks and returns of the Fund vary with the degree to which the Fund invests in a particular market segment and/or asset class.
The Fund’s investment objective and principal investment strategies, as well as the principal risks associated with the Fund’s investment strategies, are set forth in the “PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE, POLICIES AND STRATEGIES” section of the Prospectus. Certain additional investment information is set forth below. Unless otherwise noted, all of the other investment policies and strategies described in the Prospectus or hereafter are non‑fundamental and may be changed without shareholder approval. No assurance can be given that any or all investment strategies, or the Fund’s investment program, will be successful. The Adviser is responsible for allocating the Fund’s assets among various securities using its investment strategies, subject to policies adopted by the Board. Additional information regarding the types of securities and financial instruments in which the Fund may invest is set forth below. The Fund is permitted to hold securities and engage in various strategies as described hereafter, but is not obligated to do so, except as otherwise noted.
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Debt Securities
Debt securities represent money borrowed that obligates the issuer (e.g., a corporation, municipality, government, government agency) to repay the borrowed amount at maturity (when the obligation is due and payable) and usually to pay the holder interest at specific times.
The value of debt securities may be affected significantly by changes in interest rates. Generally, when interest rates rise, a debt security’s value declines and when interest rates decline, its market value rises. Generally, the longer a debt security’s maturity, the greater the interest rate risk and the higher its yield. Conversely, the shorter a debt security’s maturity, the lower the interest rate risk and the lower its yield. Individual debt securities may be subject to the credit risk of the issuer. The underlying issuer may experience unanticipated financial problems and may be unable to meet its payment obligations. Debt securities receiving a lower rating compared to higher rated debt securities, may have a weakened capacity to make principal and interest payments due to changes in economic conditions or other adverse circumstances. Ratings agencies provide ratings on debt obligations based on their analyses of information they deem relevant. Ratings are essentially opinions or judgments of the credit quality of an issuer and may prove to be inaccurate.
Foreign Investments and Currencies
The Fund may invest in securities of foreign issuers that are publicly traded in the U.S. The Fund may also invest in American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”), and Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”), and may purchase and sell foreign currency.
Depositary Receipts. ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of a foreign issuer. These certificates are issued by depository banks and generally trade on an established market in the U.S. or elsewhere. The underlying shares are held in trust by a custodian bank or similar financial institution. The depository bank may not have physical custody of the underlying securities at all times and may charge fees for various services, including forwarding dividends and interest and corporate actions. ADRs may be available through “sponsored” or “unsponsored” facilities. A sponsored facility is established jointly by the issuer of the security underlying the receipt and a depositary. An unsponsored facility may be established by a depositary without participation by the issuer of the underlying security. Holders of unsponsored depositary receipts generally bear all the costs of the unsponsored facility. The depositary of an unsponsored facility frequently is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the issuer of the deposited security or to pass through, to the holders of the receipts, voting rights with respect to the deposited securities. ADRs are alternatives to directly purchasing the underlying foreign securities in their national markets and currencies. However, ADRs continue to be subject to many of the risks associated with investing directly in foreign securities. These risks include foreign exchange risk as well as the political and economic risks of the underlying issuer’s country.
Political and Economic Factors. Individual foreign economies of certain countries may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency, diversification and balance of payments position. Governments in certain foreign countries also continue to participate to a significant degree, through ownership interest or regulation, in their respective economies. Action by these governments could include restrictions on foreign investment, nationalization, expropriation of goods or imposition of taxes, and could have a significant effect on market prices of securities and payment of interest. The economies of many foreign countries are heavily dependent upon international trade and are accordingly affected by the trade policies and economic conditions of their trading partners. Enactment by these trading partners of protectionist trade legislation could have a significant adverse effect upon the securities markets of such countries.
Geopolitical events may cause market disruptions. For example, acts of war or terrorism, such as the ongoing wars between Russia and Ukraine in Europe and between Hamas and Israel in the Middle East, may disrupt securities markets, result in sanctions by the U.S. and other countries and negatively affect the Fund’s investments. The Fund is also subject to risks related to the politics of the U.S. and other countries, including the following. The United Kingdom (UK) withdrew from the European Union (EU) on January 31, 2020, following a June 2016 referendum referred to as “Brexit.” There is significant market uncertainty regarding Brexit’s longer term ramifications, and the range of possible political, regulatory, economic and market outcomes are difficult to predict. The uncertainty surrounding the UK’s economy may continue to be a source of instability and cause considerable disruption in securities markets, including increased volatility and illiquidity, as well as currency fluctuations in the British pound’s exchange rate against the U.S. dollar.
Currency Fluctuations. The Fund may invest in securities denominated in foreign currencies. Accordingly, a change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a corresponding change in the U.S. dollar value of the Fund’s assets denominated in that currency. Such changes will also affect the Fund’s income. The value of the Fund’s assets may also be affected significantly by currency restrictions and exchange control regulations enacted from time to time.
Market Characteristics. Foreign securities in which the Fund invests will be purchased in over-the-counter markets or on exchanges located in the countries in which the principal offices of the issuers of the various securities are located, if that is the best available market. Foreign exchanges and markets may be more volatile than those in the U.S. While growing in volume, they usually have substantially less volume than U.S. markets, and the Fund’s foreign securities may be less liquid and more volatile than U.S. securities. Moreover, settlement practices for transactions in foreign markets may differ from those in U.S. markets, and may include delays beyond periods customary in the U.S. Foreign security trading practices, including those involving securities settlement where Fund assets may be released prior to receipt of payment or securities, may expose the Fund to increased risk in the event of a failed trade or the insolvency of a foreign broker-dealer.
Legal and Regulatory Matters. Certain foreign countries may have less supervision of securities markets, brokers and issuers of securities, and less financial information available from issuers, than is available in the U.S.
Taxes. The interest and dividends payable on the Fund’s foreign investments may be subject to foreign withholding or other taxes at high or confiscatory levels, thus reducing the net amount of income available for distribution to Fund shareholders. Such taxes may not be creditable.
Costs. To the extent that the Fund invests in foreign securities, its expense ratio is likely to be higher than those of investment companies investing only in domestic securities, because the cost of maintaining the custody of foreign securities is higher.
Public Health Threats. Various countries throughout the world are vulnerable economically to the impact of a public health crisis, which could depress consumer demand, reduce economic output, and potentially lead to market closures, travel restrictions, and quarantines, all of which would negatively impact the country’s economy and could affect the economies of its trading partners.
Emerging and Frontier Markets. The Fund may invest in securities that may be located in developing or emerging and frontier markets, and therefore entail additional risks, including less social, political and economic stability; smaller securities markets and lower trading volume, which may result in less liquidity and greater price volatility; national policies that may restrict the Fund’s investment opportunities, including restrictions on investments in issuers or industries, or expropriation or confiscation of assets or property; and less developed legal structures governing private or foreign investment.
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Derivatives
The Fund may invest in derivative instruments as a non-principal investment strategy. To the extent the Fund engages in derivatives transactions, the Fund expects to qualify as a limited derivatives user under Rule 18f-4 under the 1940 Act, which requires the Fund to comply with a 10% notional exposure-based limit on derivatives transactions and to adopt written policies and procedures reasonably designed to manage the Fund’s derivatives risks.
Futures and Options on Futures. The Fund may purchase futures and options on futures. Futures contracts provide for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific instrument at a specified future time and at a specified price. An option on a futures contract gives the purchaser the right, in exchange for a premium, to assume a position in a futures contract at a specified exercise price during the term of the option. The Fund may use futures contracts and related options for: bona fide hedging; attempting to offset changes in the value of securities held or expected to be acquired or be disposed of; attempting to minimize fluctuations in foreign currencies; attempting to gain exposure to a particular market, index or instrument; or other risk management purposes.
An index futures contract is a bilateral agreement pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified dollar amount multiplied by the difference between the index value at the close of trading of the contract and the price at which the futures contract is originally struck. No physical delivery of the securities comprising the index is made; generally contracts are closed out prior to the expiration date of the contract.
There are significant risks associated with the Fund’s use of futures contracts and related options, including the following: (1) the success of a hedging strategy may depend on the adviser’s ability to predict movements in the prices of individual securities, fluctuations in markets and movements in interest rates; (2) there may be an imperfect or no correlation between the changes in market value of the securities held by the Fund and the prices of futures and options on futures; (3) there may not be a liquid secondary market for a futures contract or option; (4) trading restrictions or limitations may be imposed by an exchange; and (5) government regulations may restrict trading in futures contracts and options on futures. In addition, some strategies reduce the Fund’s exposure to price fluctuations, while others tend to increase its market exposure.
The Fund may also enter into other derivative investments such as swaps. Generally derivative securities are investments that derive their value on the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index. All derivative investments are subject to a number risks such as liquidity, operational, counterparty, accounting and tax risks. The use of derivatives is a highly specialized investment activity.
Options on Securities and Securities Indices. The Fund may purchase call options on securities that the Adviser intends to hold in the Fund in order to fix the cost of a future purchase or attempt to enhance return by, for example, participating in an anticipated increase in the value of a security. The Fund may purchase put options to hedge against a decline in the market value of securities held in the Fund or in an attempt to enhance return. The Fund may write (sell) put and covered call options on securities in which the Fund is authorized to invest. The Fund may also purchase put and call options, and write put and covered call options on U.S. securities indices. Stock index options serve to hedge against overall fluctuations in the securities markets rather than anticipated increases or decreases in the value of a particular security.
Hedging Strategies. The Fund may engage in certain hedging strategies that involve options and futures. The Fund will engage in transactions in futures contracts and related options only to the extent such transactions are consistent with the requirements of the Code for maintaining its qualifications as a regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes. Under rules adopted by the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”), the adviser of an investment company is subject to registration with the CFTC as a “commodity pool operator” (“CPO”) under the Commodity Exchange Act if the investment company is unable to comply with certain trading and marketing limitations subject to exclusions such as Rule 4.5, described below.
With respect to investments in swap transactions, commodity futures, commodity options or certain other derivatives used for purposes other than bona fide hedging purposes, an investment company must meet one of the following tests in order to claim this exemption from being considered a “commodity pool” or a CPO. First, the aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish an investment company’s positions in such investments may not exceed five percent (5%) of the liquidation value of the investment company’s portfolio (after accounting for unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such investments). Alternatively, the aggregate net notional value of such instruments, determined at the time of the most recent position established, may not exceed one hundred percent (100%) of the liquidation value of the investment company’s portfolio (after accounting for unrealized profits and unrealized losses on any such positions). In addition to meeting one of the foregoing trading limitations, the investment company may not market itself as a commodity pool or otherwise as a vehicle for trading in the commodity futures, commodity options or swaps and derivatives markets. In the event that the Adviser was required to register as a CPO, the disclosure and operations of the Fund would need to comply with all applicable CFTC regulations. Compliance with these additional registration and regulatory requirements would increase operational expenses. Other potentially adverse regulatory initiatives could also develop.
Money Market Funds
The Fund may invest in the securities of money market funds, within the limits prescribed by the 1940 Act.
Repurchase Agreements
The Fund may invest in repurchase agreements. A repurchase agreement is a transaction in which the Fund purchases a security from a bank or recognized securities dealer and simultaneously commits to resell that security to a bank or dealer at an agreed upon date and price reflecting a market rate of interest, unrelated to the coupon rate or the maturity of the purchased security. While it is not possible to eliminate all risks from these transactions (particularly the possibility of a decline in the market value of the underlying securities, as well as delays and costs to the Fund if the other party to the repurchase agreement defaults), it is the policy of the Fund to limit repurchase transactions to primary dealers and banks whose creditworthiness has been reviewed and found satisfactory by the Adviser. Repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days are considered illiquid for purposes of the Fund’s investment limitations.
Restricted Securities
Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act. Where registration is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell a security and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Restricted securities will be priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Adviser.
4

U.S. Government Obligations
The Fund may invest in debt securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities. Although not all obligations of agencies and instrumentalities are direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, the U.S. Government may provide support for payment of the interest and principal on these obligations directly or indirectly. This support can range from securities supported by the full faith and credit of the United States, such as GNMA securities, to securities that are supported solely or primarily by the creditworthiness of the issuer, such as securities of the FNMA, FHLMC, the Tennessee Valley Authority, Federal Farm Credit Banks and Federal Home Loan Banks. In the case of obligations not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, the Fund must look principally to the agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the obligation for ultimate repayment and may not be able to assert a claim against the U.S. Government itself in the event the agency or instrumentality does not meet its commitments. Whether backed by full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury or not, U.S. Government obligations are not guaranteed against price movements due to fluctuating interest rates.
On September 6, 2008, the U.S. Treasury announced a federal takeover of FNMA and FHLMC, placing the two federal instrumentalities in conservatorship. Under the takeover, the U.S. Treasury agreed to acquire $1 billion of senior preferred stock of each instrumentality and obtained warrants for the purchase of common stock of each instrumentality (the “Agreement”). Under the Agreement, the U.S. Treasury pledged to provide up to $200 billion per instrumentality as needed, including the contribution of cash capital to the instrumentalities in the event their liabilities exceed their assets. This was intended to ensure that the instrumentalities maintain a positive net worth and meet their financial obligations, preventing mandatory triggering of receivership. The Agreement has been amended several times since September 7, 2008, both formally and through letter agreements. As of the date of this SAI, FNMA and FHLMC are now profitable, however the conservatorship remains in place focusing on more long-term issues. If the conservatorship is terminated, the investments of holders, including the Fund, of obligations issued by FNMA and FHLMC will no longer have the protection of the U.S. Treasury.
LIBOR Transition
The Fund may have been exposed to financial instruments that were tied to the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”). Until recently, LIBOR was used as a “benchmark” or “reference rate” for various commercial and financial contracts, including corporate and municipal bonds, bank loans, asset-backed and mortgage-related securities, interest rate swaps and other derivatives.
The administrator of LIBOR has phased out LIBOR such that after June 30, 2023, the overnight, 1-month, 3-month, 6-month and 12-month U.S. dollar LIBOR settings have ceased to be published or representative. All other LIBOR settings and certain other interbank offered rates, such as the Euro Overnight Index Average, ceased to be published or representative after December 31, 2021.
Actions by regulators have resulted in the establishment of alternative reference rates to LIBOR in most major currencies. The U.S. Federal Reserve, based on the recommendations of the New York Federal Reserve’s Alternative Reference Rate Committee (comprised of major derivative market participants and their regulators), has begun publishing a Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), which has replaced U.S. dollar LIBOR. Market participants generally have adopted alternative rates such as SOFR or otherwise amended such financial instruments to include fallback provisions and other measures that contemplated the discontinuation of LIBOR. To facilitate the transition of legacy derivatives contracts referencing LIBOR, the International SWAPs and Derivatives Association, Inc. (ISDA) launched a protocol to incorporate fallback provisions. Notwithstanding the foregoing actions, there still remains uncertainty regarding successor reference rate methodologies and there is no assurance that the composition or characteristics of any alternative reference rate will be similar to or produce the same value or economic equivalence as LIBOR or that instruments using an alternative rate will have the same volume or liquidity as did LIBOR prior to its discontinuance or unavailability.
The transition process away from LIBOR could lead to increased volatility and illiquidity in markets for instruments whose terms previously relied on LIBOR. It could also lead to a reduction in the value of some LIBOR-based investments and reduce the effectiveness of new hedges placed against existing LIBOR-based instruments.
Investment Companies and Exchange-Traded Funds
The Fund may invest in investment company securities, including exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”), to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and the rules thereunder. Generally, the Fund may not purchase shares of an investment company if (a) such a purchase would cause the Fund to own in the aggregate more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of the investment company, (b) such a purchase would cause the Fund to have more than 5% of its total assets invested in the investment company, or (c) more than 10% of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in investment companies. As a shareholder in an investment company, the Fund would bear its pro rata portion of the investment company’s expenses, including advisory fees, in addition to its own expenses. Although the 1940 Act restricts investments by registered investment companies in the securities of other investment companies, including ETFs, registered investment companies are permitted to invest in other investment companies and ETFs beyond the limits set forth in Section 12(d)(1) as permitted by the 1940 Act and the “fund of funds” rules promulgated thereunder.
The Fund may rely on Rule 12d1-4 of the 1940 Act, which allows the Fund to invest in other registered investment companies, including ETFs, in excess of the limits set forth in Section 12(d)(1) if the Fund satisfies certain conditions specified in the rule, including, among other conditions, that the Fund and its advisory group will not control (individually or in the aggregate) an acquired fund (e.g., hold more than 25% of the outstanding voting securities of an acquired fund that is a registered open-end management investment company).
Exchange-Traded Funds. ETFs are open-end investment companies whose shares are listed on a national securities exchange. An ETF is similar to a traditional mutual fund, but trades at its market price during the day on a security exchange like a stock. The Fund’s investments in ETFs will involve duplication of advisory fees and other expenses since the Fund will be investing in another investment company. In addition, the Fund’s investment in ETFs is also subject to its limitations on investments in investment companies discussed above. To the extent the Fund invests in ETFs which focus on a particular market segment or industry, the Fund will also be subject to the risks associated with investing in those sectors or industries. To the extent the Fund invests in inverse ETFs, such investments are subject to the risk that their performance will decline as the value of their benchmark indices rises. The shares of the ETFs in which the Fund will invest will be listed on a national securities exchange and the Fund will purchase or sell these shares on the secondary market at its current market price, which may be more or less than its NAV per share.
As a purchaser of ETF shares on the secondary market, the Fund will be subject to the market risk associated with owning any security whose value is based on market price. ETF shares historically have tended to trade at or near their NAV, but there is no guarantee that they will continue to do so. Unlike traditional mutual funds, shares of an ETF may be purchased and redeemed directly from the ETFs only in large blocks and only through participating organizations that have entered into contractual agreements with the ETF. The Fund does not expect to enter into such agreements and therefore will not be able to purchase and redeem its ETF shares directly from the ETF.
5

Special Investment Techniques
The Fund may use a variety of special investment instruments and techniques to hedge against various risks or other factors and variables that may affect the values of the Fund’s portfolio securities. The Fund may employ different techniques over time, as new instruments and techniques are introduced or as a result of regulatory developments. Some special investment techniques the Fund may use may be considered speculative and involve a high degree of risk, even when used for hedging purposes. A hedging transaction may not perform as anticipated, and the Fund may suffer losses as a result of its hedging activities.
Non-Diversified Status
Because the Fund is “non-diversified” under the 1940 Act, it is subject only to certain U.S. federal income tax diversification requirements. Under U.S. federal income tax laws, the Fund may, with respect to 50% of its total assets, invest up to 25% of its total assets in the securities of any issuer. With respect to the remaining 50% of the Fund’s total assets, (i) the Fund may not invest more than 5% of its total assets in the securities of any one issuer, and (ii) the Fund may not acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer. These tests apply at the end of each quarter of the taxable year and are subject to certain conditions and limitations under the Code. These tests do not apply to investments in United States Government Securities and other regulated investment companies.
Temporary Defensive PositionsThe Fund may, without limit, invest in U.S. Government securities, commercial paper and other money market instruments, money market funds, cash or cash equivalents in response to adverse market conditions, as a temporary defensive position. The result of this action may be that the Fund will be unable to achieve its investment objective.

DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
The Board has adopted a policy and procedures relating to the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings information (the “Policy”). Generally, the Policy restricts the disclosure of portfolio holdings data to certain persons or entities, under certain conditions. In all cases, the Adviser is responsible for authorizing the disclosure of the Fund’s portfolio holdings, and for monitoring that the Fund does not accept compensation or consideration of any sort in return for the preferential release of portfolio holdings information. Any such disclosure is made only if consistent with the general anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws and the Adviser’s fiduciary duties to its clients, including the Fund.
The Adviser is responsible for monitoring the disclosure of portfolio holdings information and ensuring that any such disclosures are made in accordance with the Policy. The Board has, through the adoption of the Policy, delegated the monitoring of the disclosure of portfolio holdings information to the Adviser. The Board reviews the Policy for operational effectiveness and makes revisions as needed, in order to ensure that the disclosures are in the best interest of the shareholders and to address any conflicts between the shareholders of the Fund and those of the Adviser or any other affiliate of the Fund.
In accordance with the Policy, the Fund will disclose its portfolio holdings periodically, to the extent required by applicable federal securities laws. These disclosures include the filing of a complete schedule of the Fund’s portfolio holdings with the SEC on a semi-annual basis on Form N-CSR and following the Fund’s first and third fiscal quarters, on Form N-PORT. These filings are available to the public through the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s website at: http://www.sec.gov. The Fund also may post its respective portfolio holdings on its website at [•], subject to a month’s lag, on approximately the first business day following the calendar month end. The Adviser will conduct periodic reviews of compliance with the procedures established by the Policy.
The Policy also provides that the Fund’s portfolio holdings information may be released to selected third parties only when the Fund has a legitimate business purpose for doing so and the recipients are subject to a duty of confidentiality (including appropriate related limitations on trading), either through the nature of their relationship with the Fund or through a confidentiality agreement.
Under the Policy, the Fund also may share its portfolio holdings information with certain primary service providers that have a legitimate business need for such information, including, but not limited to, the Fund’s custodian, administrator, distributor, proxy voting service providers, mailing service providers, financial printers, consultants, legal counsel and independent registered public accounting firm as well as certain ratings agencies. The Fund’s service arrangements with each of these entities include a duty of confidentiality (including appropriate limitations on trading) regarding portfolio holdings data by each service provider and its employees, either by law or by contract.
6

MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND
Board of Trustees
The management and affairs of the Fund are supervised by the Board. The Board consists of three individual, two of whom are not “interested persons” of the Fund, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act (the “Independent Trustees”). The Board establishes policies for the operation of the Fund and appoints the officers who conduct the daily business of the Fund. The current Trustees and officers of the Fund and their years of birth are listed below with their addresses, present positions with the Fund, term of office with the Fund and length of time served, principal occupations over at least the last five years and other directorships/trusteeships held. [to be completed by amendment]
Name, Address and Year of Birth
Position with the Fund
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
Principal Occupations During the Past Five Years
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee
Other Directorship/ Trusteeship Positions held by Trustee During the Past 5 Years
Independent Trustees
         
[•]
[•]
[•]
[•]
1
[•]
[•]
[•]
[•]
[•]
1
[•]
Interested Trustee*
         
Joshua S. Curtis
President, Chief Executive Officer, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
Indefinite term, served since inception
Mr. Curtis is a seasoned professional with two decades of experience in financial planning, tax planning, and investment strategy. For the past four years, Mr. Curtis has served as the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Sphinx Investments LLC.    Prior to Sphinx Investments, for over 17 years, Mr. Curtis was a Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of EQB Strategy, a financial planning firm specializing in retirement and tax planning serving clients in all 50 states.  In addition, Mr. Curtis is Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of LifePact, an insurance company offering various life insurance products.
1
None

Name, Address and
Year of Birth
Position with the Fund
Term of Office and Length of Time Served
Principal Occupations During the Past Five Years
Officers**
     
[•]
[•]
Since inception of the Fund
[•]
[•]
[•]
Since inception of the Fund
[•]

 
*
Joshua S. Curtis is a Trustee who is an “interested person” of the Fund as defined in the 1940 Act because he is an officer of the Adviser.
 
**
Each Officer of the Fund serves at the pleasure of the Board.

Leadership Structure, Qualifications and Responsibilities of the Board of Trustees

The Trustees have the authority to take all actions necessary in connection with their oversight of the business affairs of the Fund, including, among other things, approving the investment objective, policies and procedures for the Fund. The Fund enters into agreements with various entities to manage the day-to-day operations of the Fund, including the Adviser, administrator, transfer agent, distributor and custodian. The Trustees are responsible for approving the agreements between these service providers and the Fund and exercising general service provider oversight.
7

Leadership Structure and the Board of Trustees. The Board is currently composed of two Independent Trustees and one Trustee who is affiliated with the Adviser, Mr. Joshua Curtis. The Board has appointed Mr. Curtis to serve in the role of Chairperson. Mr. Curtis is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Adviser. The Independent Trustees have designated [•] as the Lead Independent Trustee. The Lead Independent Trustee participates in the preparation of agendas for the Board meetings. The Lead Independent Trustee also acts as a liaison between meetings with the Fund’s officers, other Trustees, the Adviser, and other service providers. The Lead Independent Trustee may also perform such other functions as may be requested by the Board from time to time. The Board’s leadership structure also promotes the participation of the other Independent Trustees. The Board has determined that its leadership and committee structure is appropriate because it provides a structure for the Board to work effectively with management and service providers and facilitates the exercise of the Board’s independent judgment. The Board’s leadership structure permits important roles for the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Adviser, who serves as Chairperson of the Fund and oversees the Adviser’s day-to-day management of the Fund. In addition, the committee structure provides for: (1) effective oversight of audit and financial reporting responsibilities through the Audit Committee, and (3) the ability to meet independently with counsel and outside the presence of management on governance and related issues. Except for any duties specified in the Fund’s Declaration of Trust or By-laws, the designation of Chairman, Lead Independent Trustee or Chairman of a Committee does not impose on such Trustee any duties, obligations or liability that is greater than the duties, obligations or liability imposed on such person as a member of the Board generally. The leadership structure of the Board may be changed, at any time and in the discretion of the Board, including in response to changes in circumstances or the characteristics of the Fund.
Oversight of Risk. The Board oversees risk as part of its general oversight of the Fund. The Fund is subject to a number of risks, including investment, compliance, financial, operational and valuation risks. The Fund’s officers, the Adviser and other Fund service providers perform risk management as part of the day-to-day operations of the Fund. The Board recognizes that it is not possible to identify all risks that may affect the Fund, and that it is not possible to develop processes or controls to eliminate all risks and their possible effects. Risk oversight is addressed as part of various Board and Committee activities, including the following: (1) at quarterly Board meetings, and on an ad hoc basis as needed, receiving and reviewing reports from Fund officers related to Fund performance, liquidity, risk exposures, compliance and operations; (2) quarterly meetings by the Independent Trustees in executive session; (3) periodic meetings with investment personnel to review investment strategies, techniques and the processes used to manage risks; (4) reviewing and approving, as applicable, the compliance policies and procedures of the Fund and the Adviser; and (5) at quarterly Board meetings, and on an ad hoc basis as needed, receiving and reviewing reports from Fund officers and the independent registered public accounting firm on financial, liquidity, valuation and operational matters. The Board may, at any time and in its discretion, change the manner in which it conducts its risk oversight role.
The Board has one standing committees, as described below:
Audit Committee. The Audit Committee is responsible for advising the full Board with respect to the oversight of accounting, auditing and financial matters affecting the Fund. In performing its oversight function the Audit Committee has, among other things, specific power and responsibility to: (1) oversee the Fund’s accounting and financial reporting policies and practices, internal control over the Fund’s financial reporting and, as appropriate, the internal control over financial reporting of service providers; (2) to oversee the quality and objectivity of the Fund’s financial statements and the independent audit thereof; (3) to approve, prior to appointment by the Board, the engagement of the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm and, in connection therewith, to review and evaluate the qualifications, independence and performance of the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm; and (4) to act as a liaison between the Fund’s independent auditors and the Board. The Audit Committee meets as often as necessary or appropriate to discharge its functions and will meet at least once annually. The Audit Committee is comprised of all of the Independent Trustees. [•] is the Chair of the Audit Committee. Because the Fund is new, the Audit Committee did not meet during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
Trustees’ Qualifications and Experience. The governing documents for the Fund do not set forth any specific qualifications to serve as a Trustee. Among the attributes and skills common to all Trustees are the ability to review, evaluate and discuss information and proposals provided to them regarding the Fund, the ability to interact effectively with the Adviser and other service providers, and the ability to exercise independent business judgment. Each Trustee’s ability to perform his or her duties effectively has been attained through: (1) the individual’s business and professional experience and accomplishments; (2) the individual’s experience working with the other Trustees and management; (3) the individual’s prior experience serving in senior executive positions and/or on the boards of other companies and organizations; and (4) the individual’s educational background, professional training, and/or other experiences. Generally, no one factor was decisive in determining that an individual should serve as a Trustee. Set forth below is a brief description of the specific experience of each Trustee. As noted above, a majority of the Board are Independent Trustees. Additional details regarding the background of each Trustee are included in the chart earlier in this section.
Josh Curtis. Mr. Curtis has served as Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Fund since its inception. [to be completed by amendment]
[•].  [•]  has served as [•] of the Fund since its inception.
[•].  [•] has served as [•] of the Fund since its inception.
8

Compensation
The table below sets forth the total compensation paid to the Trustees of the Fund, before reimbursement of expenses. Because the Fund had not yet commenced operations as of December 31, 2023, amounts shown in the table are based on estimated amounts for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024. The Interested Trustee will receive no compensation from the Fund for his services as a Trustee. The Fund may reimburse the Adviser an allocated amount for the compensation and related expenses of certain officers of the Fund who provide compliance services to the Fund. The aggregate amount of all such reimbursements will be determined by the Trustees. No other compensation or retirement benefits will be received by any Trustee or officer from the Fund. [to be completed by amendment]
NAME OF TRUSTEE
AGGREGATE COMPENSATION FROM THE FUND(1)
PENSION RETIREMENT BENEFITS ACCRUED AS PART OF TRUST EXPENSES(1)
ESTIMATED ANNUAL BENEFITS UPON RETIREMENT(1)
TOTAL COMPENSATION FROM THE FUND
Joshua S. Curtis(2)
$0
$0
$0
$0
[•]
$[•]
$0
$0
$[•]
[•]
$[•]
$0
$0
$[•]
 
 
(1)
Because the Fund had not yet commenced operations as of December 31, 2023, amounts shown in the table are based on estimated amounts for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2024.

 
(2)
Mr. Curtis is considered to be an interested person, as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act, of the Fund due to his position with the Adviser.

Board Interest in the Fund
Dollar Range of Equity Securities Beneficially Owned in the Fund as of December 31, 2023(1)
 
Josh Curtis,
Interested Trustee
[•],
Independent Trustee
[•],
Independent Trustee
 
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund
 
 
None
 
None
 
None
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities in All Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies
None
None
None

 
(1)
The Fund had not yet commenced operations as of the date of this SAI.

Principal Holders, Control Persons and Management Ownership
A principal shareholder is any person who owns of record or beneficially 5% or more of the outstanding Shares of the Fund. A control person is one who owns beneficially or through controlled companies more than 25% of the voting securities of a company or acknowledges the existence of control. Note that a control person possesses the ability to control the outcome of matters submitted for shareholder vote of the Fund. As of the date of this SAI, no shareholders owned of record or are known by the Fund to own of record or beneficially more than 5% of the Fund’s outstanding Shares. As of the date of this SAI, the officers and trustees of the Fund, as a group, owned less than 1% of the Fund’s outstanding Shares, because the Fund had not yet commenced operations.
9

INVESTMENT ADVISER AND PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Investment Adviser
Sphinx Investments LLC serves as the investment adviser to the Fund. The Fund’s principal office is located at 16192 Coastal Highway, Lewes, Delaware 19958, and its telephone number is 833-247-7833. The Adviser is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”). The Adviser is a Delaware limited liability company formed on July 14, 2023. The majority of shares in the Adviser are owned by Mr. Curtis.
Under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, and subject to the authority of the Board, the Adviser will carry out the investment and reinvestment of the net assets of the Fund, furnish a continuous investment program with respect to the Fund, and determine which securities should be purchased, sold or exchanged. In addition, the Adviser will furnish to the Fund office facilities, equipment and personnel for servicing the management of the Fund. The Adviser will compensate all Adviser personnel who provide services to the Fund. The Adviser may employ research services and service providers to assist in the Adviser’s market analysis and investment selection.
Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement, and in consideration of the investment advisory services provided by the Adviser to the Fund, the Adviser is entitled to an advisory fee payable monthly in arrears and accrued daily based upon the Fund’s average daily net assets at an annual rate of ___%. The Adviser has contractually agreed through [•], 20[•], to waive its advisory fees and/or assume expenses otherwise payable by the Fund to the extent necessary to ensure that Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (excluding taxes, interest, trading costs, acquired fund fees and expenses, Rule 12b-1 fees, and shareholder servicing expenses) do not exceed [•]% of average daily net assets (the “Expense Limitation Agreement”). The Expense Limitation Agreement may not be terminated prior to [•], 20[•] unless the Board consents to an earlier revision or termination. Under the Expense Limitation Agreement, the Adviser may request and receive reimbursement from the Fund for advisory fees waived or other expenses reimbursed by the Adviser pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement at a date not to exceed three years from the month in which the corresponding waiver or reimbursement to the Fund was made. However, no reimbursement may be made unless the total annual expense ratio of the class making such reimbursement is no higher than the amount of the expense limitation that was in place at the time the Adviser waived the fees or reimbursed the expenses and does not cause the expense ratio to exceed the current expense limitation.
The Investment Advisory Agreement provides that the Adviser shall not be protected against any liability to the Fund or its shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its duties, or for the reckless disregard of its obligations or duties thereunder.
Description of Potential Conflicts of Interest
Actual or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities for more than one client account. Specifically, the Adviser and the portfolio manager may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time and activity between the Fund and other investment funds, separately managed accounts and entities (“Other Accounts”), in allocating investments among the Fund and Other Accounts and in effecting transactions between the Fund and Other Accounts, including ones in which the Adviser or the portfolio manger may have a greater financial interest.
In addition, the Adviser or its affiliates may have potential conflicts of interest. For example, the Adviser or its affiliates may provide services to investment funds who may issue securities which can be bought or sold by the Fund or Other Accounts. Additionally, the Adviser or its affiliates may give advice or take action with respect to such Other Accounts that differs from the advice given with respect to the Fund. However, the Adviser or its affiliates will not favor one client over another and will treat all clients, including the Fund, in a fair and equitable manner under the circumstances.
Although the Adviser will attempt to allocate investment opportunities in a manner which is in the best interests of all of the entities involved, there can be no assurance than an investment opportunity which comes to the attention of the Adviser will not be allocated to an entity other than the Fund, with the Fund being unable to participate in such investment opportunity or participating only on a limited basis. In addition, there may be circumstances under which the Adviser will consider participation by other entities in investment opportunities in which the Adviser does not intend to invest, or intends to invest only on a limited basis, on behalf of the Fund. The Adviser evaluates for the Fund and the Other Accounts a variety of factors which may be relevant in determining whether a particular situation or strategy is appropriate and feasible for the Fund or a particular Other Account at a particular time, including the nature of the investment opportunity taken in the context of the other investment or regulatory limitations on the Fund or particular entity and the transaction costs involved. Because these considerations may differ for the Fund and Other Accounts in the context of any particular investment opportunity, investment activities of the Fund and Other Accounts may differ considerably from time to time.
The Adviser has adopted policies and procedures it believes are reasonably designed to address such conflicts. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation in which a conflict arises.
Portfolio Manager Compensation
The portfolio manager receives his compensation from the Adviser in the form of [salary, bonus, retirement plan benefits, and restricted stock]. The portfolio manager’s bonus is variable and generally is based on [(1) an evaluation of the portfolio manager’s ability to remain compliant with investment management guidelines and regulatory issues, and (2) the results of a peer and/or management review of the portfolio manager, which takes into account skills and attributes such as team participation, investment process, communication and professionalism. In evaluating investment performance, the Adviser generally considers the performance of funds and other accounts managed by the portfolio manager relative to the benchmarks and peer groups.
The size of the overall bonus pool each year is determined by the Adviser and depends on, among other factors, the levels of compensation generally in the investment management industry (based on market compensation data) and the Adviser’s profitability for the year, which is largely determined by assets under management. Part of the bonus is based on a qualitative assessment of an individual’s contribution to the management of the Fund in addition to compliance with investment guidelines and regulatory mandates.]
10

Portfolio Manager
 Mr. Curtis is responsible for managing the Fund’s portfolio. As of the date of this SAI, 2024, Mr. Curtis did not own any Shares of the Fund. The number of accounts and assets managed by Mr. Curtis as of [•], 2024. [to be completed by amendment]
Number of Other Accounts Managed and Total Assets by Account Type
Registered Investment
Companies
Other Pooled Investment
Vehicles
Other Accounts
[•]
[•]
[•]
$[•]
$[•]
$[•]

DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES
Distributor
[•], located at [•] (the “Distributor”), acts as the distributor for the Shares on a best-efforts basis pursuant to a Distribution Agreement (the “Distribution Agreement”) between the Fund and the Distributor. The Distributor is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of the Shares, but will use its best efforts to sell the Shares. Shares of the Fund will not be listed on any national securities exchange and the Distributor will not act as a market maker in the Shares. The Distributor is a registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. Shares of the Fund are offered for purchase in a continuous offering at their NAV per Share next determined after an order is accepted.
Distribution and Service Fee
The Fund will apply for exemptive relief from the SEC that, if received, will allow the Fund, subject to certain conditions, to operate under a Class Plan (as defined below) in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act.
Subject to the receipt of an exemptive order from the SEC, in connection with certain classes of Shares of the Fund, the Fund will pay the Distributor or a designee a Distribution and Service fee equal to a specified percentage per annum of the aggregate value of the Shares of the class outstanding, determined as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (typically 4:00 p.m., Eastern time, on each business day that the NYSE is open) (or more frequently as needed) (prior to any repurchases of Shares and prior to the Management Fee being calculated). The Distribution and Service Fee will be payable monthly. The Distributor or designee may transfer or re-allow a portion of the Distribution and Service Fee to certain intermediaries. The Adviser also may pay a fee out of its own resources to intermediaries.
Pursuant to the conditions of the exemptive order, if  issued, the Distribution and Service Fee will be paid pursuant to a plan adopted by the Fund in compliance with the provisions of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act (the “Class Plan”). The Distribution and Service Fee serves as a vehicle for the Fund to pay the Distributor for payments it makes to intermediaries. The Distributor may pay all or a portion of the Distribution and Service Fee it receives to intermediaries.
A portion of the Distribution and Services Fee may be paid for ongoing investor servicing. The types of investor services provided include, but are not limited to: advising shareholders of the net asset value of their Shares; advising shareholders with respect to making repurchases of Shares; providing information to shareholders regarding general market conditions; providing shareholders with copies of the Fund’s Prospectus (if requested), annual and interim reports, proxy solicitation materials, repurchase offer materials, privacy policies, and any other materials required under applicable law; handling inquiries from shareholders regarding the Fund, including but not limited to questions concerning their investments in the Fund, shareholder account balances, and reports and tax information provided by the Fund; assisting in the enhancement of relations and communications between such shareholders and the Fund; assisting in the establishment and maintenance of such shareholders’ accounts with the Fund; assisting in the maintenance of Fund records containing shareholder information, such as changes of address; providing such other information and liaison services as the Fund may reasonably request; and other matters as they arise from time to time.
These arrangements may result in receipt by broker-dealers and their personnel (who themselves may receive all or a substantial part of the relevant payments) or registered investment advisers of compensation in excess of that which otherwise would have been paid in connection with servicing shareholders of a different investment fund. A prospective investor with questions regarding these arrangements may obtain additional detail by contacting the intermediary directly. Prospective investors also should be aware that these payments could create incentives on the part of an intermediary to view the Fund more favorably relative to investment funds not making payments of this nature or making smaller payments. Such payments may be different for different intermediaries. The Adviser may pay from its own resources additional compensation to intermediaries in connection with sale of Shares or servicing of shareholders.
Intermediaries may in addition charge a fee directly to investors for their services in conjunction with an investment in the Fund and/or maintenance of investor accounts. Such a fee will be in addition to any fees charged or paid by the Fund but will neither constitute an investment made by the investor in the Fund nor form part of the assets of the Fund. The payment of any such fees, and their impact on a particular investor’s investment returns, would not be reflected in the returns of the Fund. Shareholders should direct any questions regarding such fees to the relevant intermediary.
REVENUE SHARING
The Adviser may make payments for marketing, promotional or related services provided by broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries that sell Shares of the Fund or which include the Fund as an investment option for their respective customers. These payments are often referred to as “revenue sharing payments.” The existence or level of such payments may be based on factors that include, without limitation, differing levels or types of services provided by the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary, the expected level of assets or sales of Shares, the inclusion of the Fund on a recommended or preferred list and/or access to an intermediary’s personnel and other factors. Revenue sharing payments are paid from the Adviser’s own legitimate profits and other of its own resources (not from the Fund’s) and may be in addition to any Rule 12b-1 payments or shareholder servicing fees that are paid to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries. Because revenue sharing payments are paid by the Adviser, and not from the Fund’s assets, the amount of any revenue sharing payments is determined by the Adviser.
11


SERVICE PROVIDERS
The Fund has entered into a number of agreements whereby certain parties provide various services to the Fund.
[•], located at [•], provides accounting and administrative services and shareholder servicing to the Fund as transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent. The services provided under the Transfer Agent Servicing Agreement include processing purchase and tender transactions; establishing and maintaining shareholder accounts and records; disbursing dividends declared by the Fund; day-to-day administration of matters related to the existence of the Fund under state law (other than rendering investment advice); maintenance of its records; preparation, mailing and filing of reports; and assistance in monitoring the total number of Shares sold in each state for “Blue Sky” purposes.
Pursuant to the Fund Administration Servicing Agreement and the Fund Accounting Servicing Agreement, each between [•] and the Fund, [•] also performs certain administrative, accounting and tax reporting functions for the Fund, including preparing and filing federal and state tax returns, preparing and filing securities registration compliance filings with various states, compiling data for and preparing notices to the SEC, assistance in the preparation of the Fund’s registration statement under federal and state securities laws, preparing financial statements for the annual and semi-annual reports to the SEC and current investors, monitoring the Fund’s expense accruals, and calculating NAV for the Fund from time to time, monitoring the Fund’s compliance with its investment objective and restrictions.
No administrative services fee information is provided because the Fund was not offered for sale prior to the date of this SAI.
[•], located at [•], is the custodian of the assets of the Fund (“Custodian”) pursuant to a custody agreement between the Custodian and the Fund (“Custody Agreement”). The Custodian is compensated for its services to the Fund by fees paid on a per transaction basis, and the Fund also pays certain of the Custodian’s related out-of-pocket expenses.
ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING PROGRAM
The Fund has established an Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Program (the “AML Program”), as required by the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (“USA PATRIOT Act”). In order to ensure compliance with this law, the AML Program provides for the development of internal practices, procedures and controls, designation of an Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer, an ongoing training program and independent testing of the AML Program.
The Fund has delegated the day-to-day responsibility of AML monitoring to its transfer agent, subject to the oversight of the Fund’s AML Compliance Officer. The Fund will not transact business with any person or entity whose identity cannot be adequately verified in accordance with the AML Program.
CODES OF ETHICS
The Fund and the Adviser have adopted codes of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act that govern the personal securities transactions of their respective personnel. Pursuant to each such code of ethics, their respective personnel may invest securities for their personal accounts (including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund), subject to certain conditions. The Distributor relies on the principal underwriter’s exception under Rule 17j-1(c)(3) of the 1940 Act from the requirement to adopt a code of ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 because the Distributor is not affiliated with the Fund or the Adviser, and no officer, director, or general partner of the Distributor serves as an officer or director of the Fund or the Adviser. The codes of ethics for the Fund and the Adviser are available on the EDGAR Database on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov and copies of these codes of ethics may be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following email address: publicinfo@sec.gov.
PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES
The Fund votes proxies in accordance with the Advisor’s proxy voting policy. The Adviser’s proxy voting policies and procedures are attached to this SAI as Appendix A. Information about how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30 may be obtained (1) without charge, upon request, by calling ([•]) [•]-[•] and (2) on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS
Assets of the Fund are invested by the Adviser in a manner consistent with the Fund’s investment objective, strategies, policies and restrictions, as well as with any instructions the Board may issue from time to time. Within this framework, the Adviser is responsible for making all determinations as to the purchase and sale of portfolio securities for the Fund, and for taking all steps necessary to implement securities transactions on behalf of the Fund. When placing orders, the Adviser will seek to obtain the best net results taking into account such factors as price (including applicable dealer spread), size, type and difficulty of the transaction involved, the reliability, integrity and financial condition of the firm, the firm’s general execution and operational facilities, and the firm’s risk in positioning the securities involved.
The Fund has no obligation to deal with any broker-dealer or group of brokers or dealers in the execution of transactions in portfolio securities. The Adviser may, from time to time, direct trades to certain brokers that provide favorable commission rates, subject to the Adviser’s obligation to obtain best execution. The Fund will not purchase portfolio securities from any affiliated person acting as principal except in conformity with SEC regulations.
Brokers or dealers executing a portfolio transaction on behalf of the Fund may receive a commission in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for executing the transaction if the Adviser determines in good faith that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of brokerage and research services provided to the Fund. In allocating portfolio brokerage, the Adviser may select brokers or dealers who also provide brokerage, research and other services to other accounts over which the Adviser exercises investment discretion. Some of the services received as the result of Fund transactions may primarily benefit accounts other than the Fund, while services received as the result of portfolio transactions effected on behalf of those other accounts may primarily benefit the Fund.
12

For securities traded in the over-the-counter markets, the Adviser deals directly with the dealers who make markets in these securities unless better prices and execution are available elsewhere. The Adviser negotiates commission rates with brokers based on the quality and quantity of services provided in light of generally prevailing rates, and while the Adviser generally seeks reasonably competitive commission rates, the Fund does not necessarily pay the lowest commissions available. The Board periodically reviews the commission rates and the allocation of orders.
When consistent with the objectives of best price and execution, business may be placed with broker-dealers who furnish investment research or services to the Adviser. The commissions on such brokerage transactions with investment research or services may be higher than another broker might have charged for the same transaction in recognition of the value of research or services provided. Such research or services include advice, both orally and in writing, as to the value of securities; the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities; the availability of securities, or purchasers or sellers of securities; as well as analyses and reports concerning issues, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy and the performance of accounts. To the extent portfolio transactions are effected with broker-dealers who furnish research and/or other services to the Adviser, the Adviser receives a benefit, not capable of evaluation in dollar amounts, without providing any direct monetary benefit to the Fund from these transactions. Such research or services provided by a broker-dealer through whom the Adviser effects securities transactions for the Fund may be used by the Adviser in servicing all of its accounts. In addition, the Adviser may not use all of the research and services provided by such broker-dealer in connection with the Fund.
The Fund may also enter into arrangements, commonly referred to as “brokerage/service arrangements” with broker-dealers pursuant to which a broker-dealer agrees to pay the cost of certain products or services provided to the Fund in exchange for fund brokerage. Under a typical brokerage/service arrangement, a broker agrees to pay a portion of the Fund’s custodian, administrative or transfer agency fees, and in exchange, the Fund agrees to direct a minimum amount of brokerage to the broker. The Adviser, on behalf of the Fund, usually negotiates the terms of the contract with the service provider, which is paid directly by the broker.
The same security may be suitable for the Fund, another fund or other private accounts managed by the Adviser. If and when the Fund and two or more accounts simultaneously purchase or sell the same security, the transactions will be allocated as to price and amount in accordance with arrangements equitable to the Fund and the accounts. The simultaneous purchase or sale of the same securities by the Fund and other accounts may have a detrimental effect on the Fund, as this may affect the price paid or received by the Fund or the size of the position obtainable or able to be sold by the Fund.
No information regarding brokerage commissions paid by the Fund is provided because the Fund was not offered for sale prior to the date of this SAI. As of the date of this SAI, the Fund had not acquired securities of its regular brokers or dealers (as defined in Rule 10b-1 under the 1940 Act).
Portfolio Turnover
Although the Fund generally will not invest for short-term trading purposes, portfolio securities may be sold without regard to the length of time they have been held when, in the opinion of the Adviser, investment considerations warrant such action. The portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing (1) the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by (2) the monthly average of the value of portfolio securities owned during the fiscal year. A 100% turnover rate would occur if all the securities in the Fund’s portfolio, with the exception of securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less, were sold and either repurchased or replaced within one year. A high rate of portfolio turnover (100% or more) generally leads to higher transaction costs and may result in a greater number of taxable transactions.
CERTAIN MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
IN VIEW OF THE COMPLEXITIES OF U.S. FEDERAL AND OTHER INCOME TAX LAWS APPLICABLE TO REGULATED INVESTMENT COMPANIES, A PROSPECTIVE SHAREHOLDER IS URGED TO CONSULT WITH AND RELY SOLELY UPON ITS TAX ADVISORS TO UNDERSTAND FULLY THE U.S. FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL AND FOREIGN TAX CONSEQUENCES TO THAT INVESTOR OF SUCH AN INVESTMENT BASED ON THAT INVESTOR’S PARTICULAR FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES. THIS SUMMARY IS NOT INTENDED TO BE, AND SHOULD NOT BE CONSTRUED AS, LEGAL OR TAX ADVICE TO ANY PROSPECTIVE SHAREHOLDER.
The following information supplements and should be read in conjunction with the section in the Prospectus entitled “DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES.” The Prospectus generally describes the U.S. federal income tax treatment of distributions by the Fund. This section of the SAI provides additional information concerning U.S. federal income taxes. It is based on the Code, applicable Treasury Regulations, judicial authority, and administrative rulings and practice, all as of the date of this SAI and all of which are subject to change, including changes with retroactive effect. Except as specifically set forth below, the following discussion does not address any state, local or foreign tax matters.
A shareholder’s tax treatment may vary depending upon the shareholder’s particular situation. This discussion applies only to shareholders holding Shares as capital assets within the meaning of the Code. A shareholder may also be subject to special rules not discussed below if they are a certain kind of shareholder, including, but not limited to: private foundations, dealers in securities (or other persons not holding Shares as capital assets or that have elected mark-to-market treatment), investors receiving Shares as compensation, banks or other financial institutions, insurance companies, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, S corporations, investors that are subject to the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax, investors that hold, directly or indirectly, a ten percent (10%) or greater interest in any entity in which the Fund holds a direct or indirect interest, investors whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, investors who hold Interests as part of a straddle, hedge, conversion or other integrated transaction, investors classified as partnerships or other pass-through entities for U.S. federal income tax purposes (or persons holding indirect interests in the Fund through such investors), non-U.S. investors (including, without limitation, non-U.S. investors subject to tax as U.S. expatriates and non-U.S. investors holding Interests in connection with a U.S. trade or business), governments or agencies or instrumentalities thereof, or tax-exempt entities.
The Fund has not requested and will not request an advance ruling from the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) as to the U.S. federal income tax matters described below. The IRS could adopt positions contrary to those discussed below and such positions could be sustained. In addition, the following discussion and the discussions in each Prospectus applicable to each shareholder address only some of the U.S. federal income tax considerations generally affecting investments in the Funds. Prospective shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers and financial planners regarding the U.S. federal tax consequences of an investment in the Fund, the application of state, local or foreign laws, and the effect of any possible changes in applicable tax laws on their investment in the Funds.
13

Qualification as a Regulated Investment Company
It is intended that the Fund will qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company (a “RIC”) under Subchapter M of Subtitle A, Chapter 1 of the Code. In order to qualify as a RIC under the Code, the Fund must, among other things, derive at least 90% of its gross income each taxable year generally from (i) dividends, interest, certain payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, and other income attributable to its business of investing in such stock, securities or foreign currencies (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) and (ii) net income derived from an interest in a qualified publicly traded partnership, as defined in the Code. Future U.S. Treasury regulations may (possibly retroactively) exclude from qualifying income foreign currency gains that are not directly related to the Fund’s principal business of investing in stock, securities or options and futures with respect to stock or securities. In general, for purposes of this 90% gross income requirement, income derived from a partnership, except a qualified publicly traded partnership, will be treated as qualifying income only to the extent such income is attributable to items of income of the partnership which would be qualifying income if realized by the RIC.
The Fund must also diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the Fund’s taxable year: (i) at least 50% of the fair market value of its gross assets consists of (A) cash and cash items (including receivables), U.S. government securities and securities of other RICs, and (B) securities of any one issuer (other than those described in clause (A)) to the extent such securities do not exceed 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets and do not exceed 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets consists of the securities of any one issuer (other than those described in clause (i)(A)), the securities of two or more issuers the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships. In addition, for purposes of meeting the diversification requirement of clause (i)(B), the term “outstanding voting securities of such issuer” includes the equity securities of a qualified publicly traded partnership. The qualifying income and diversification requirements applicable to the Fund may limit the extent to which it can engage in transactions in options, futures contracts, forward contracts and swap agreements.
If the Fund fails to satisfy any of the qualifying income or diversification requirements in any taxable year, it may be eligible for relief provisions if the failures are due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect and if a penalty tax is paid with respect to each failure to satisfy the applicable requirement. Additionally, relief is provided for certain de minimis failures of the diversification requirements where the Fund corrects the failure within a specified period. If the applicable relief provisions are not available or cannot be met, the Fund will be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation, described below.
In addition, with respect to each taxable year, the Fund generally must distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its investment company taxable income, which generally includes its ordinary income and the excess of any net short-term capital gain over net long- term capital loss, and at least 90% of its net tax-exempt interest income earned for the taxable year. If the Fund meets all of the RIC qualification requirements, it generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on any of the investment company taxable income and net capital gain (i.e., the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) it distributes to its shareholders. For this purpose, the Fund generally must make the distributions in the same year that it realizes the income and gain, although in certain circumstances, the Fund may make the distributions in the following taxable year. Shareholders generally are taxed on any distributions from the Fund in the year they are actually distributed. However, if the Fund declares a distribution to shareholders of record in December of one year and pays the distribution by March 31 of the following year, the Fund and its shareholders will be treated as if the Fund paid the distribution on December 31 of the first year. The Fund intends to distribute its net income and gain in a timely manner to maintain its status as a RIC and eliminate fund-level U.S. federal income taxation of such income and gain. However, no assurance can be given that the Fund will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxation.
Moreover, the Fund may retain for investment all or a portion of their net capital gain. If the Fund retains any net capital gain, it will be subject to a tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained, but may report the retained amount as undistributed capital gain in a written statement furnished to its shareholders, who (i) will be required to include in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their shares of such undistributed amount, and (ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the tax paid by the Fund on such undistributed amount against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gain included in the shareholder’s gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence. The Fund is not required to, and there can be no assurance that it will, make this designation if it retains all or a portion of its net capital gain in a taxable year.
If, for any taxable year, the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, and is not eligible for relief as described above, it will be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation without any deduction for its distributions to shareholders, and all distributions from the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits (including any distributions of its net tax-exempt income and net long-term capital gain) to its shareholders will be taxable as dividend income. To re-qualify to be taxed as a RIC in a subsequent year, the Fund may be required to distribute to its shareholders its earnings and profits attributable to non-RIC years reduced by an interest charge on 50% of such earnings and profits payable by the Fund to the IRS. In addition, if the Fund initially qualifies as a RIC but subsequently fails to qualify as a RIC for a period greater than two taxable years, the Fund generally would be required to recognize and pay tax on any net unrealized gain (the excess of aggregate gain, including items of income, over aggregate loss that would have been realized if the Fund had been liquidated) or, alternatively, to be subject to tax on such unrealized gain recognized for a period of ten years, in order to re-qualify as a RIC in a subsequent year.
Equalization Accounting
The Fund may use the so-called “equalization method” of accounting to allocate a portion of its “earnings and profits,” which generally equals the Fund’s undistributed investment company taxable income and net capital gain, with certain adjustments, to redemption proceeds. This method permits the Fund to achieve more balanced distributions for both continuing and redeeming shareholders. Although using this method generally will not affect the Fund’s total returns, it may reduce the amount that the Fund would otherwise distribute to continuing shareholders by reducing the effect of redemptions of Fund shares on Fund distributions to shareholders. However, the IRS may not have expressly sanctioned the particular equalization methods that may be used by the Fund, and thus the Fund’s use of these methods may be subject to IRS scrutiny.
14

Capital Loss Carry-Forwards
The Fund may indefinitely carry forward a net capital loss to offset its capital gain.  The excess of the Fund’s net short-term capital loss over its net long-term capital gain is treated as a short-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Fund’s next taxable year and the excess of the Fund’s net long-term capital loss over its net short-term capital gain is treated as a long-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Fund’s next taxable year.  If future capital gain is offset by carried-forward capital losses, such future capital gain is not subject to fund-level U.S. federal income tax, regardless of whether it is distributed to shareholders.  Accordingly, the Fund does not expect to distribute any such offsetting capital gain.  The Fund cannot carry back or carry forward any net operating losses.
If the Fund engages in a reorganization, either as an acquiring fund or acquired fund, its capital loss carry-forwards (if any), its unrealized losses (if any), and any such losses of other funds participating in the reorganization may be subject to severe limitations that could make such losses.
Excise Tax
If the Fund fails to distribute by December 31 of each calendar year at least the sum of 98% of its ordinary income for that year (excluding capital gains and losses), 98.2% of its capital gain net income (adjusted for certain net ordinary losses) for the 12-month period ending on October 31 of that year, and any of its ordinary income and capital gain net income from previous years that was not distributed during such years, the Fund will be subject to a nondeductible 4% U.S. federal excise tax on the undistributed amounts (other than to the extent of its tax-exempt interest income, if any).  For these purposes, the Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it is subject to corporate level U.S. federal income tax for the taxable year ending within the calendar year.  The Fund generally intends to actually, or be deemed to, distribute substantially all of its ordinary income and capital gain net income, if any, by the end of each calendar year and thus expects not to be subject to the excise tax.  However, no assurance can be given that the Fund will not be subject to the excise tax.  Moreover, the Fund reserves the right to pay an excise tax rather than make an additional distribution when circumstances warrant (for example, the amount of excise tax to be paid by the Fund is determined to be de minimis).
Taxation of Investments
In general, realized gains or losses on the sale of securities held by the Fund will be treated as capital gains or losses, and long-term capital gains or losses if the Fund has held the disposed securities for more than one year at the time of disposition.
If the Fund purchases a debt obligation with original issue discount (“OID”) (generally, a debt obligation with a purchase price at original issuance less than its principal amount, such as a zero-coupon bond), which generally includes “payment-in-kind” or “PIK” bonds, the Fund generally is required to annually include in its taxable income a portion of the OID as ordinary income, even though the Fund may not receive cash payments attributable to the OID until a later date, potentially until maturity or disposition of the obligation.  A portion of the OID includible in income with respect to certain high-yield corporate discount obligations may be treated as a dividend for U.S. federal income tax purposes.  Similarly, if the Fund purchases a debt obligation with market discount (generally a debt obligation with a purchase price after original issuance less than its principal amount (reduced by any OID)), the Fund generally is required to annually include in its taxable income a portion of the market discount as ordinary income, even though the Fund may not receive cash payments attributable to the market discount until a later date, potentially until maturity or disposition of the obligation.  The Fund generally will be required to make distributions to shareholders representing the OID or market discount income on debt obligations that is currently includible in income, even though the cash representing such income may not have been received by the Fund.  Cash to pay such distributions may be obtained from sales proceeds of securities held by the Fund which the Fund otherwise might have continued to hold; obtaining such cash might be disadvantageous for the Fund.
If the Fund invests in debt obligations that are in the lowest rating categories or are unrated, including debt obligations of issuers not currently paying interest or who are in default, special tax issues may exist for the Fund.  U.S. federal income tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as when the Fund may cease to accrue interest, OID, or market discount, when and to what extent deductions may be taken for bad debts or worthless securities, and how payments received on obligations in default should be allocated between principal and income.  These and other related issues will be addressed by the Fund when, as, and if it invests in such securities, in order to seek to ensure that it distributes sufficient income to preserve its status as a RIC and does not become subject to U.S. federal income or excise tax.
If an option granted by the Fund is sold, lapses or is otherwise terminated through a closing transaction, such as a repurchase by the Fund of the option from its holder, the Fund will realize a short-term capital gain or loss, depending on whether the premium income is greater or less than the amount paid by the Fund in the closing transaction.  Some capital losses realized by the Fund in the sale, exchange, exercise, or other disposition of an option may be deferred if they result from a position that is part of a “straddle,” discussed below.  If securities are sold by the Fund pursuant to the exercise of a covered call option granted by it, the Fund generally will add the premium received to the sale price of the securities delivered in determining the amount of gain or loss on the sale.  If securities are purchased by the Fund pursuant to the exercise of a put option granted by it, the Fund generally will subtract the premium received from its cost basis in the securities purchased.
Some regulated futures contracts, certain foreign currency contracts, and non-equity, listed options used by the Fund will be deemed “Section 1256 contracts.” The Fund will be required to “mark-to-market” any such contracts held at the end of the taxable year by treating them as if they had been sold on the last day of that year at market value.  Sixty percent of any net gain or loss realized on all dispositions of Section 1256 contracts, including deemed dispositions under the “mark-to-market” rule, generally will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss, and the remaining 40% will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss, although certain foreign currency gains and losses from such contracts may be treated as ordinary income or loss (as described below).  These provisions may require the Fund to recognize income or gains without a concurrent receipt of cash.  Transactions that qualify as designated hedges are exempt from the mark-to-market rule and the “60%/40%” rule and may require the Fund to defer the recognition of losses on certain futures contracts, foreign currency contracts and non-equity options.
Foreign currency gains and losses realized by the Fund in connection with certain transactions involving foreign currency-denominated debt obligations, certain options, futures contracts, forward contracts, and similar instruments relating to foreign currency, foreign currencies, or payables or receivables denominated in a foreign currency are subject to Section 988 of the Code, which generally causes such gains and losses to be treated as ordinary income or loss and may affect the amount and timing of recognition of the Fund’s income.  Under future U.S. Treasury regulations, any such transactions that are not directly related to the Fund’s investments in stock or securities (or its options contracts or futures contracts with respect to stock or securities) may have to be limited in order to enable the Fund to satisfy the 90% income test described above.  If the net foreign currency loss exceeds the Fund’s net investment company taxable income (computed without regard to such loss) for a taxable year, the resulting ordinary loss for such year will not be deductible by the Fund or its shareholders in future years.
15

Offsetting positions held by the Fund involving certain derivative instruments, such as financial forward, futures, and options contracts, may be considered, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, to constitute “straddles.” “Straddles” are defined to include “offsetting positions” in actively traded personal property.  The tax treatment of “straddles” is governed by Section 1092 of the Code which, in certain circumstances, overrides or modifies the provisions of Section 1256 of the Code, described above.  If the Fund is treated as entering into a “straddle” and at least one (but not all) of the Fund’s positions in derivative contracts comprising a part of such straddle is governed by Section 1256 of the Code, then such straddle could be characterized as a “mixed straddle.” The Fund may make one or more elections with respect to “mixed straddles.” Depending upon which election is made, if any, the results with respect to the Fund may differ.  Generally, to the extent the straddle rules apply to positions established by the Fund, losses realized by the Fund may be deferred to the extent of unrealized gain in any offsetting positions.  Moreover, as a result of the straddle rules, short-term capital loss on straddle positions may be recharacterized as long-term capital loss, and long-term capital gain may be characterized as short-term capital gain.  In addition, the existence of a straddle may affect the holding period of the offsetting positions.  As a result, the straddle rules could cause distributions that would otherwise constitute qualified dividend income (defined below) to fail to satisfy the applicable holding period requirements (described below) and therefore to be taxed as ordinary income.  Furthermore, the Fund may be required to capitalize, rather than deduct currently, any interest expense and carrying charges applicable to a position that is part of a straddle, including any interest expense on indebtedness incurred or continued to purchase or carry any positions that are part of a straddle.  Because the application of the straddle rules may affect the character and timing of gains and losses from affected straddle positions, the amount which must be distributed to shareholders, and which will be taxed to shareholders as ordinary income or long-term capital gain, may be increased or decreased substantially as compared to the situation where the Fund had not engaged in such transactions.
If the Fund enters into a “constructive sale” of any appreciated financial position in stock, a partnership interest, or certain debt instruments, the Fund will be treated as if it had sold and immediately repurchased the property and must recognize gain (but not loss) with respect to that position.  A constructive sale of an appreciated financial position occurs when the Fund enters into certain offsetting transactions with respect to the same or substantially identical property, including: (i) a short sale; (ii) an offsetting notional principal contract; (iii) a futures or forward contract; or (iv) other transactions identified in future U.S. Treasury regulations.  The character of the gain from constructive sales will depend upon the Fund’s holding period in the appreciated financial position.  Losses realized from a sale of a position that was previously the subject of a constructive sale will be recognized when the position is subsequently disposed of.  The character of such losses will depend upon the Fund’s holding period in the position and the application of various loss deferral provisions in the Code.  Constructive sale treatment does not apply to certain closed transactions, including if such a transaction is closed on or before the 30th day after the close of the Fund’s taxable year and the Fund holds the appreciated financial position unhedged throughout the 60-day period beginning with the day such transaction was closed.
The amount of long-term capital gain the Fund may recognize from certain derivative transactions with respect to interests in certain pass-through entities is limited under the Code’s constructive ownership rules.  The amount of long-term capital gain is limited to the amount of such gain the Fund would have had if the Fund directly invested in the pass-through entity during the term of the derivative contract.  Any gain in excess of this amount is treated as ordinary income.  An interest charge is imposed on the amount of gain that is treated as ordinary income.
In addition, the Fund’s transactions in securities and certain types of derivatives (e.g., options, futures contracts, forward contracts, and swap agreements) may be subject to other special tax rules, such as the wash sale rules or the short sale rules, the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the Fund, defer losses to the Fund, cause adjustments to the holding periods of the Fund’s securities, convert long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains, and/or convert short-term capital losses into long- term capital losses.  These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing, and character of distributions to shareholders.
Rules governing the U.S. federal income tax aspects of derivatives, including swap agreements, are in a developing stage and are not entirely clear in certain respects.  Accordingly, while each Fund intends to account for such transactions in a manner it deems to be appropriate, the IRS might not accept such treatment.  If it did not, the status of the Fund as a RIC might be jeopardized.  Certain requirements that must be met under the Code in order for the Fund to qualify as a RIC may limit the extent to which the Fund will be able to engage in derivatives transactions.
The Fund may invest in real estate investment trusts (“REITs”).  Investments in REIT equity securities may require the Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received.  To generate sufficient cash to make the requisite distributions, the Fund may be required to sell securities in its portfolio (including when it is not advantageous to do so) that it otherwise would have continued to hold.  The Fund’s investments in REIT equity securities may at other times result in the Fund’s receipt of cash in excess of the REIT’s earnings if the Fund distributes these amounts, these distributions could constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes.  Dividends received by the Fund from a REIT generally will not constitute qualified dividend income and will not qualify for the dividends-received deduction.  Taxable ordinary dividends received and distributed by each Fund on its REIT holdings may be eligible to be reported by the Fund, and treated by individual shareholders, as “qualified REIT dividends” that are eligible for a 20% deduction on its federal income tax returns. Individuals must satisfy holding period and other requirements in order to be eligible for this deduction. Without further legislation, the deduction would sunset after 2025. Shareholders should consult their own tax professionals concerning their eligibility for this deduction.
The Fund may invest directly or indirectly in residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (“REMICs”) or in other interests that may be treated as taxable mortgage pools (“TMPs”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes.  Under IRS guidance, the Fund must allocate “excess inclusion income” received directly or indirectly from REMIC residual interests or TMPs to its shareholders in proportion to dividends paid to such shareholders, with the same consequences as if the shareholders had invested in the REMIC residual interests or TMPs directly.
In general, excess inclusion income allocated to shareholders (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) constitutes unrelated business taxable income to Keogh, 401(k) and qualified pension plans, as well as individual retirement accounts and certain other tax exempt entities, thereby potentially requiring such an entity, which otherwise might not be required to file a tax return, to file a tax return and pay tax on such income, and (iii) in the case of a foreign shareholder, does not qualify for any reduction, by treaty or otherwise, in the 30% U.S. federal withholding tax.  In addition, if at any time during any taxable year a “disqualified organization” (as defined in the Code) is a record holder of a share in the Fund, then the Fund will be subject to a tax equal to that portion of its excess inclusion income for the taxable year that is allocable to the disqualified organization, multiplied by the highest federal corporate income tax rate.  To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, the Fund may elect to specially allocate any such tax to the applicable disqualified organization, and thus reduce such shareholder’s distributions for the year by the amount of the tax that relates to such shareholder’s interest in the Fund.  The Fund may or may not make such an election.
16

“Passive foreign investment companies” (“PFICs”) are generally defined as foreign corporations with respect to which at least 75% of their gross income for their taxable year is income from passive sources (such as interest, dividends, certain rents and royalties, or capital gains) or at least 50% of their assets on average produce, or are held for the production of, such passive income.  If the Fund acquires any equity interest in a PFIC, the Fund could be subject to U.S. federal income tax and interest charges on “excess distributions” received from the PFIC or on gain from the sale of such equity interest in the PFIC, even if all income or gain actually received by the Fund is timely distributed to its shareholders.  Excess distributions will be characterized as ordinary income even though, absent the application of PFIC rules, some excess distributions may have been classified as capital gain.
The Fund will not be permitted to pass through to its shareholders any credit or deduction for taxes and interest charges incurred with respect to PFICs.  Elections may be available that would ameliorate these adverse tax consequences, but such elections could require the Fund to recognize taxable income or gain without the concurrent receipt of cash.  Investments in PFICs could also result in the treatment of associated capital gains as ordinary income.  The Funds may attempt to limit and/or manage their holdings in PFICs to minimize their tax liability or maximize their returns from these investments but there can be no assurance that they will be able to do so.  Moreover, because it is not always possible to identify a foreign corporation as a PFIC in advance of acquiring shares in the corporation, the Fund may incur the tax and interest charges described above in some instances.  Dividends paid by the Fund attributable to income and gains derived from PFICs will not be eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income.
If the Fund owns 10% or more of either the voting power or value of the stock of a “controlled foreign corporation” (a “CFC”), such corporation will not be treated as a PFIC with respect to the Fund. In general, the Fund may be required to recognize dividends from a CFC before actually receiving any dividends. There may also be a tax imposed on a U.S. shareholder’s aggregate net CFC income that is treated as global intangible low-taxed income. As a result of the foregoing, the Fund may be required to recognize income sooner than it otherwise would.
Unless the Fund invests in a private fund through a Blocker (defined below), the Fund will be deemed to own its proportionate interest in private fund for purposes of the income and asset diversification tests imposed under the Code. Neither the Adviser nor the private funds’ investment managers have experience with RICs. Furthermore, because of the nature of the Fund as an interval fund and the private funds as open-ended funds, and the expectation that the private funds intend in part to invest in foreign real estate and potentially other non-qualifying RIC assets, the Fund cannot assure that it will continue to meet the RIC qualification tests and therefore the Fund cannot assure that it will continue to qualify as a RIC.  If the Fund were ineligible to or otherwise did not cure such failure for any year, or if the Fund were otherwise to fail to qualify as a RIC, the Fund would be subject to tax on its taxable income at U.S. corporate tax rates, and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net long-term capital gain, would be taxable to shareholders as dividend income.
In addition to the investments described above, prospective shareholders should be aware that other investments made by the Fund may involve complex tax rules that may result in income or gain recognition by the Fund without corresponding current cash receipts.  Although the Fund seeks to avoid significant non-cash income, such non-cash income could be recognized by the Fund, in which case the Fund may distribute cash derived from other sources in order to meet the minimum distribution requirements described above.  In this regard, the Fund could be required at times to liquidate investments prematurely in order to satisfy their minimum distribution requirements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, under recently enacted tax legislation, accrual method taxpayers required to recognize gross income under the “all events tests” no later than when such income is recognized as revenue in an applicable financial statement (e.g., an audited financial statement which is used for reporting to partners). This new rule may require the Fund to recognize income earlier than as described above.
Taxation of Distributions
Distributions paid out of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits (as determined at the end of the year), whether paid in cash or reinvested in the Fund, generally are deemed to be taxable distributions and must be reported by each shareholder who is required to file a U.S. federal income tax return.  Dividends and other distributions on the Fund’s shares are generally subject to U.S.  federal income tax as described herein to the extent they do not exceed the Fund’s realized income and gains, even though such dividends and distributions may economically represent a return of a particular shareholder’s investment.  Such distributions are likely to occur in respect of shares acquired at a time when the Fund’s net asset value reflects gains that are either unrealized, or realized but not distributed.  For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the Fund’s earnings and profits, described above, are determined at the end of the Fund’s taxable year and are allocated pro rata to distributions paid over the entire year.  Distributions in excess of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits will first be treated as a return of capital up to the amount of a shareholder’s tax basis in the shareholder’s Fund shares and then as capital gain.  The Fund may make distributions in excess of its earnings and profits, from time to time.
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income are generally taxable as ordinary income, and distributions of gains from the sale of investments that the Fund owned for one year or less will be taxable as ordinary income.  Distributions properly reported in writing by the Fund as capital gain dividends will be taxable to shareholders as long-term capital gain (to the extent such distributions do not exceed the Fund’s net capital gain for the taxable year), regardless of how long a shareholder has held Fund shares, and do not qualify as dividends for purposes of the dividends-received deduction or as qualified dividend income.  Each Fund will report capital gain dividends, if any, in a written statement furnished to its shareholders after the close of the Fund’s taxable year.
Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates may result in foreign exchange gain or loss on transactions in foreign currencies, foreign currency-denominated debt obligations, and certain foreign currency options, futures contracts and forward contracts.  Such gains or losses are generally characterized as ordinary income or loss for tax purposes.  The Fund must make certain distributions in order to qualify as a RIC, and the timing of and character of transactions such as foreign currency-related gains and losses may result in the fund paying a distribution treated as a return of capital.  Such distribution is nontaxable to the extent of the recipient’s basis in its shares.
Some states will not tax distributions made to individual shareholders that are attributable to interest the Fund earned on direct obligations of the U.S. government if the Fund meets the state’s minimum investment or reporting requirements, if any.  Investments in GNMA or FNMA securities, bankers’ acceptances, commercial paper and repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities generally do not qualify for state-tax-free treatment.  This exemption may not apply to corporate shareholders.
17

Sales and Exchanges of Fund Shares
If a shareholder sells, pursuant to a cash or in-kind redemption, or exchanges the shareholder’s Fund shares, subject to the discussion below, the shareholder generally will recognize a taxable capital gain or loss on the difference between the amount received for the shares (or deemed received in the case of an exchange) and the shareholder’s tax basis in the shares.  This gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder has held such Fund shares for more than one year at the time of the sale or exchange, and short-term otherwise.
If a shareholder sells or exchanges Fund shares within 90 days of having acquired such shares and if, before January 31 of the calendar year following the calendar year of the sale or exchange, as a result of having initially acquired those shares, the shareholder subsequently pays a reduced sales charge on a new purchase of shares of the Fund or a different RIC, the sales charge previously incurred in acquiring the Fund’s shares generally shall not be taken into account (to the extent the previous sales charges do not exceed the reduction in sales charges on the new purchase) for the purpose of determining the amount of gain or loss on the disposition, but generally will be treated as having been incurred in the new purchase.  Also, if a shareholder recognizes a loss on a disposition of Fund shares, the loss will be disallowed under the “wash sale” rules to the extent the shareholder purchases substantially identical shares within the 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the disposition.  Any disallowed loss generally will be reflected in an adjustment to the tax basis of the purchased shares.
If a shareholder receives a capital gain dividend with respect to any Fund share and such Fund share is held for six months or less, then (unless otherwise disallowed) any loss on the sale or exchange of that Fund share will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of the capital gain dividend.  If such loss is incurred from the redemption of shares pursuant to a periodic redemption plan then U.S. Treasury regulations may permit an exception to this six-month rule.  No such regulations have been issued as of the date of this SAI.
Corporate Shareholders
Subject to limitation and other rules, a corporate shareholder of the Fund may be eligible for the FATCA deduction on Fund distributions attributable to dividends received by the Fund from domestic corporations, which, if received directly by the corporate shareholder, would qualify for such a deduction. For eligible corporate shareholders, the dividends-received deduction may be subject to certain reductions, and a distribution by the Fund attributable to dividends of a domestic corporation will be eligible for the deduction only if certain holding period and other requirements are met. These requirements are complex; therefore, corporate shareholders of the Funds are urged to consult their own tax advisers and financial planners.
Foreign Taxes
It is expected that the Fund (and therefore its shareholders) will bear substantial and potentially confiscatory foreign taxes through a private fund. In addition, unless the Fund has sufficient assurance that its investment in a private fund will permit the Fund to continue to meet the RIC qualification tests, the Fund’s investment in such Private Fund will be made through a non-U.S. entity that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes (a “Blocker”).  The Fund cannot pass-through foreign taxes to shareholders for foreign tax credit purposes for investments made through Blockers, if the Fund fails to qualify as a RIC, or if the Fund does not meet a 50% test described in the following paragraph.  Even if the Fund does not invest in a private fund through a Blocker and the Fund continues to qualify as a RIC, the Fund cannot assure that foreign taxes borne through a Private Fund will be creditable.  Therefore, a shareholder could bear U.S. federal income taxes and foreign taxes aggregating substantially in excess of 50%, as well as U.S. state and local taxes, and such taxes may be on capital invested in the Fund and correspondingly result in a loss.
If more than 50% of the value of a RIC’s assets at the end of a taxable year consist of stock and securities in foreign corporations, the RIC generally can elect to pass-through creditable foreign taxes so a shareholder can claim a foreign tax credit for its proportionate share of such taxes.  While the Fund intends to invest primarily in foreign assets through the private funds, because of the nature of such assets described in the preceding paragraph, the Fund cannot assure that it will qualify to pass-through its share of any foreign taxes borne through the Private Funds.
U.S. Federal Income Tax Rates
Noncorporate Fund shareholders (i.e., individuals, trusts and estates) are taxed at a maximum rate of 37% on ordinary income and 20% on net capital gain.
In general, “qualified dividend income” realized by noncorporate Fund shareholders is taxable at the same rate as net capital gain.  Generally, qualified dividend income is dividend income attributable to certain U.S. and foreign corporations, as long as certain holding period requirements are met.  In general, if less than 95% of the Fund’s income is attributable to qualified dividend income, then only the portion of the Fund’s distributions that are attributable to qualified dividend income and reported in writing as such in a timely manner will be so treated in the hands of individual shareholders.  Payments received by the Fund from securities lending, repurchase, and other derivative transactions ordinarily will not qualify.  The rules attributable to the qualification of Fund distributions as qualified dividend income are complex, including the holding period requirements.  Individual Fund shareholders therefore are urged to consult their own tax advisers and financial planners.
The corporate U.S. federal income tax rate applicable to ordinary income and net capital gain is 21%.  Actual marginal tax rates may be higher for some shareholders, for example, through reductions in deductions.  Distributions from the Fund may qualify for the “dividends-received deduction” applicable to corporate shareholders with respect to certain dividends.  Naturally, the amount of tax payable by any taxpayer will be affected by a combination of tax laws covering, for example, deductions, credits, deferrals, exemptions, sources of income and other matters.
In addition, noncorporate Fund shareholders generally will be subject to an additional 3.8% tax on its “net investment income,” which ordinarily includes taxable distributions received from the corresponding Fund and taxable gain on the disposition of Fund shares if the shareholder meets a taxable income test.
Under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, or “FATCA,” U.S. federal income tax withholding at a 30% rate will be imposed on dividends and proceeds of redemptions in respect of Fund shares received by Fund shareholders who own their shares through foreign accounts or foreign intermediaries if certain disclosure requirements related to U.S. accounts or ownership are not satisfied.  The Funds will not pay any additional amounts in respect to any amounts withheld.
18

Backup Withholding
The Fund is generally required to withhold and remit to the U.S.  Treasury, subject to certain exemptions (such as for certain corporate or foreign shareholders),at a rate under Section 3406 of the Code for U.S. residents of all distributions and redemption proceeds (including proceeds from exchanges and redemptions in-kind) paid or credited to the Fund shareholder if (i) the shareholder fails to furnish the Fund with a correct “taxpayer identification number” (“TIN”), (ii) the shareholder fails to certify under penalties of perjury that the TIN provided is correct, (iii) the shareholder fails to make certain other certifications, or (iv) the IRS notifies the Fund that the shareholder’s TIN is incorrect or that the shareholder is otherwise subject to backup withholding.  Backup withholding is not an additional tax imposed on the shareholder.  The shareholder may apply amounts withheld as a credit against the shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld, provided that the required information is furnished to the IRS.  If a shareholder fails to furnish a valid TIN upon request, the shareholder can also be subject to IRS penalties.  A shareholder may generally avoid backup withholding by furnishing a properly completed IRS Form W-9.  State backup withholding may also be required to be withheld by the Funds under certain circumstances.
Foreign Shareholders
For purposes of this discussion, “foreign shareholders” include: (i) nonresident alien individuals, (ii) foreign trusts (i.e., a trust other than a trust with respect to which a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over administration of that trust and one or more U.S. persons have authority to control substantial decisions of that trust), (iii) foreign estates (i.e., the income of which is not subject to U.S. tax regardless of source), and (iv) foreign corporations.
Generally, distributions made to foreign shareholders will be subject to non-refundable U.S. federal income tax withholding at a 30% rate (or such lower rate provided under an applicable income tax treaty) even if they are funded by income or gains (such as portfolio interest, short-term capital gain, or foreign-source dividend and interest income) that, if paid to a foreign person directly, would not be subject to such withholding.
Under legislation that has been available from time to time, the Fund could report in writing to its shareholders certain distributions made to foreign shareholders that would not be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding where the distribution is attributable to specific sources (such as “portfolio interest” and short-term capital gain), certain requirements are met and the Fund makes appropriate designations to pay such “exempt” distributions.  Even if the Fund realizes income from such sources, no assurance can be made the Fund would meet such requirements or make such designations.  Where Fund shares are held through an intermediary, even if the Fund makes the appropriate designation, the intermediary may withhold U.S. federal income tax.
Capital gains dividends and gains recognized by a foreign shareholder on the redemption of Fund shares generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax withholding, provided that certain requirements are satisfied.
Under FATCA, a withholding tax of 30% will be imposed on dividends on, and the gross proceeds of a disposition of, Fund shares paid to certain foreign shareholders unless various information reporting requirements are satisfied.  Such withholding tax will generally apply to non-U.S. financial institutions, which are generally defined for this purpose as non-U.S. entities that (i) accept deposits in the ordinary course of a banking or similar business, (ii) are engaged in the business of holding financial assets for the account of others, or (iii) are engaged or hold themselves out as being engaged primarily in the business of investing, reinvesting, or trading in securities, partnership interests, commodities, or any interest in such assets.  Prospective foreign shareholders are encouraged to consult their tax advisors regarding the implications of FATCA on their investment in the Fund.
Before investing in the Fund’s shares, a prospective foreign shareholder should consult with its own tax advisors, including whether the shareholder’s investment can qualify for benefits under an applicable income tax treaty.
Tax-Deferred Plans
Shares of the Funds may be available for a variety of tax-deferred retirement and other tax-advantaged plans and accounts.  Prospective investors should contact their tax advisers and financial planners regarding the tax consequences to them of holding Fund shares through such plans and/or accounts.
A 1.4% excise tax is imposed on the net investment income of certain private colleges and universities. This tax would only apply to private institutions with endowment valued at $500,000 per full-time student or more, subject to other limitations. Tax-exempt shareholders should contact their tax advisers and financial planners regarding the tax consequences to them of an investment in the Funds.
Any investment in residual interests of a collateralized mortgage obligation that has elected to be treated as a REMIC can create complex U.S. federal income tax consequences, especially if the Fund has state or local governments or other tax-exempt organizations as shareholders.
Special tax consequences apply to charitable remainder trusts (“CRTs”) (as defined in Section 664 of the Code) that invest in RICs that invest directly or indirectly in residual interests in REMICs or equity interests in TMPs.  CRTs are urged to consult their own tax advisers and financial planners concerning these special tax consequences.
Tax Shelter Reporting Regulations
Generally, under U.S. Treasury regulations, if an individual shareholder recognizes a loss of $2 million or more, or if a corporate shareholder recognizes a loss of $10 million or more, with respect to Fund shares, the shareholder must file with the IRS a disclosure statement on Form 8886.  Direct shareholders of securities are in many cases exempt from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a RIC are not exempt.  Future guidance may extend the current exemption from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all RICs.  The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayer’s treatment of the loss is proper.  Shareholders should consult their own tax advisers to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.
19

Cost Basis Reporting
In general, each Fund must report “cost basis” information to its shareholders and the IRS for redemptions of “covered shares.” Fund shareholders should consult their tax advisors to obtain more information about how these cost basis rules apply to them and determine which cost basis method allowed by the IRS is best for them.
PERFORMANCE INFORMATION
The Fund may compare its investment performance to appropriate market and mutual fund indices and investments for which reliable performance data is available. Such indices are generally unmanaged and are prepared by entities and organizations which track the performance of investment companies or investment advisers. Unmanaged indices often do not reflect deductions for administrative and management costs and expenses. The performance of the Fund may also be compared in publications to averages, performance rankings, or other information prepared by recognized mutual fund statistical services. Any performance information, whether related to the Fund or to the Adviser, should be considered in light of the Fund’s investment objective and policies, characteristics and the quality of the portfolio and market conditions during the time period indicated and should not be considered to be representative of what may be achieved in the future.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
[•], located at [•],serves as the Fund’s independent registered public accounting firm, whose services include an audit of the Fund’s financial statements and the performance of other related audit and tax services.
LEGAL COUNSEL
Foley & Lardner, LLP, 111 Huntington Avenue, Suite 2500, Boston, Massachusetts 02199, serves as the Fund’s legal counsel.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Audited financial statements of the Fund will be provided by pre-effective amendment to the Fund’s registration statement on Form N-2.
The Fund sends shareholders unaudited semiannual and audited annual reports within 60 days after the close of the period covered by the report, or as otherwise required by the 1940 Act.
20


APPENDIX A
PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES

[to be completed by amendment]


APPENDIX B
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

[to be completed by amendment]


PART C

OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 25.  Financial Statements and Exhibits
 
 (1)

Financial Statements:

 
 
Part A

 None
 
 
Part B

 Financial statements included in the Statement of Additional Information.*
 
(2)
Exhibits:

 
 
 
(a)(1)
Certificate of Trust of the Registrant, dated June 17, 2024 – Filed Herewith.

 
 
(a)(2)
Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Registrant, dated June 17, 2024 – Filed Herewith.
 
 
 
(b)
By-Laws of the Registrant, dated June 17, 2024 – Filed Herewith.
 
 
 
(c)
Not applicable.
 
 
 
(d)
Refer to Exhibits (a)(2) and (b).

 
 
(e)
Dividend Reinvestment Plan.*
 
    (f)
Not applicable.

    (g)(1)
Investment Advisory Agreement.*

    (g)(2)
Expense Limitation Agreement.*

    (h)(1)
Distribution Agreement.*

    (h)(2)
Form of Selling Agreement.*

    (h)(3)
Distribution Agreement.*

    (i)
Not applicable.

    (j)
Custodian Agreement.*

    (k)(1)
Transfer Agency and Service Agreement.*

    (k)(2)
Fund Administration Agreement.*

    (k)(3)
Shareholder Services Plan.*

    (l)
Opinion and Consent of Foley & Lardner LLP (Counsel).*

    (m)
Not applicable.

    (n)
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.*

    (o)
Not applicable.

    (p)
Initial Seed Capital Letter.*

    (q)
Not applicable.
 
    (r)(1)
Code of Ethics for the Registrant.*
 
    (r)(2)
Code of Ethics for Sphinx Investments LLC.*

    (r)(3)
Code of Ethics for Distributor – [Not applicable per Rule 17j-1(c)(3)].

    (s)
Power of Attorney.*

  *
To be filed by amendment.
       
C-1

ITEM 26.  Marketing Arrangements
Distribution Agreement is to be filed by amendment as Exhibit (h)(1).
ITEM 27.  Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
Securities and Exchange Commission fees

$
*
Printing and engraving expenses

 
*
Accounting fees and expenses

 
*
Legal fees

 
*
Audit

 
*
Miscellaneous

 
*
Total
 
*

* To be filed by amendment.
ITEM 28.  Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with Registrant
After completion of the offering of Shares, the Registrant expects that no person will be directly or indirectly under common control with the Registrant, except that the Registrant may be deemed to be controlled by the investment adviser or an affiliate until the effectiveness.  Information regarding the ownership of the investment adviser is set forth in its Form ADV as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File No. 801-130184), and is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 29.  Number of Holders of Securities
None.
ITEM 30.  Indemnification
Reference is made to Article VIII of the Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust (the “Agreement and Declaration of Trust”), filed as Exhibit (a)(2) hereto.  The Registrant hereby undertakes that it will apply the indemnification and limitation of liability provisions of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust in a manner consistent with Release 40-11330 of the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), so long as the interpretation therein of Sections 17(h) and 17(i) of the 1940 Act remains in effect.
The Registrant’s Distribution Agreement, to be filed by amendment, is expected to contain provisions limiting the liability, and providing for indemnification, of the Trustees and officers under certain circumstances.
Further, the Investment Advisory Agreement, to be filed by amendment, is expected to contain provisions limiting the liability, and providing for indemnification, of the Advisor and its personnel under certain circumstances.
The Registrant’s Trustees and officers are expected to be insured under a standard investment company errors and omissions insurance policy covering loss incurred by reason of negligent errors and omissions committed in their official capacities as such.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable.  In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
ITEM 31.  Business and Other Connections of Investment Advisor
For information as to the business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature of each of the directors and executive officers of the investment adviser, reference is made to the information set forth in the statement of additional information, which is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 32.  Location of Accounts and Records

All applicable accounts, books and documents required to be maintained by the Registrant by Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act, and the rules promulgated thereunder are currently in the possession and custody of the investment adviser.
Registrant’s Investment Advisor
Sphinx Investments LLC
16192 Coastal Highway
Lewes, DE 19958
 
ITEM 33.  Management Services
None
C-2


ITEM 34.  Undertakings
1. Not applicable.
2. Not applicable.
3. The Registrant undertakes:

 (a)
To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to the registration statement:

(1)
to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

(2)
to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

(3)
to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

(b)
That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of those securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c)
To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(d)
That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser, (1) if the Registrant is relying on Rule 430B: (A) Each prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and (B) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (x), or (xi) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date; or (2) if the Registrant is subject to Rule 430C: each prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act as part of a registration statement relating to an offering, other than registration statements relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the date it is first used after effectiveness; provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.

(e)
That, for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of securities, the undersigned Registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to the purchaser:

(1)
any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act;

(2)
free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by our on behalf of the undersigned Registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrants;

(3)
the portion of any other free writing prospectus or advertisement pursuant to Rule 482 under the Securities Act relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrant; and

(4)
any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrant to the purchaser.

4.
Not applicable.

5.
Not applicable.

6.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1940 Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1940 Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

7.
The Registrant undertakes to send by first class mail or other means designed to ensure equally prompt delivery, within two business days of receipt of an oral or written request, its prospectus or Statement of Additional Information.
C-3


SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Lewes and State of Delaware on the 21st day of June, 2024.

 
SPHINX OPPORTUNITY FUND II
(Name of Registrant)


By: /s/ Joshua S. Curtis                                   
       Joshua Curtis
       President and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this amendment to the registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature

 
Titles

 
Date

         
 /s/ Joshua S. Curtis
 
Sole Initial Trustee
President and Chief Executive Officer
Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
 
June 21, 2024
Joshua S. Curtis
       


Signature Page
EX-99.(A)(1) 2 certificate_of_trust.htm
Exhibit (a)(1)

 

 
Delaware
 
Page 1
 
The First State
   


I, JEFFREY W. BULLOCK, SECRETARY OF STATE OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, DO HEREBY CERTIFY THE ATTACHED IS A TRUE AND CORRECT COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE OF STATUTORY TRUST REGISTRATION OF “SPHINX OPPORTUNITY FUND II”, FILED IN THIS OFFICE ON THE SEVENTEENTH DAY OF JUNE, A.D. 2024, AT 3:33 O`CLOCK P.M.
 









 
 
 
 
3958599 8100
SR# 20242897769
You may verify this certificate online at corp.delaware.gov/authver.shtml
Authentication: 203736378
Date: 06-18-24



State of Delaware
Secretary of State
Division of Corporations
Delivered 03:33 PM 06/17/2024
FILED 03:33 PM 06/17/2024
SR 20242897769 - File Number 3958599



CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
OF
SPHINX OPPORTUNITY FUND II

This Certificate of Trust is filed in accordance with the provisions of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (Title 12 of the Delaware Code, Section 3801 et seq.) and sets forth the following:

First. The name of the statutory trust formed hereby is Sphinx Opportunity Fund II.

Second. The name and address of the Registered Agent in the State of Delaware is Corporation Service Company, 251 Little Falls Drive, New Castle County, Wilmington, DE 19808.

Third. The Statutory Trust is or will become prior to or within 180 days following the first issuance of beneficial interests, a registered investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (15 U.S.C. §§ 80a-1 et seq.).

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the sole trustee of the Trust, has executed this Certificate of Trust in accordance with Section 3811(a)(1) of the Act.


 
By: /s/ Josh Curtis              

Name: Josh Curtis              

Title: Trustee                      

EX-99.(A)(2) 3 agreement_declaration_trust.htm
Exhibit (a)(2)
SPHINX OPPORTUNITY FUND II

AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST

Dated: June 17, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I. NAME AND DEFINITIONS

1
Section 1.1 Name

1
Section 1.2 Definitions

1
ARTICLE II. BENEFICIAL INTEREST

2
Section 2.1 Shares of Beneficial Interest
 
2
Section 2.2 Issuance of Shares

2
Section 2.3 Register of Shares and Share Certificates
 
3
Section 2.4 Transfer of Shares

3
Section 2.5 Treasury Shares

3
Section 2.6 Establishment of Classes

3
Section 2.7 Investment in the Trust

4
Section 2.8 No Preemptive Rights

4
Section 2.9 Conversion Rights

4
Section 2.10 Legal Proceedings

4
Section 2.11 Status of Shares

6
ARTICLE III. THE TRUSTEES

6
Section 3.1 Management of the Trust

6
Section 3.2 Term of Office of Trustees

6
Section 3.3 Vacancies and Appointment of Trustees

7
Section 3.4 Temporary Absence of Trustee

7
Section 3.5 Number of Trustees

7
Section 3.6 Effect of Death, Resignation, Etc. of a Trustee

7
Section 3.7 Ownership of Assets of the Trust

7
Section 3.8 No Accounting

8
ARTICLE IV. POWERS OF THE TRUSTEES

8
Section 4.1 Powers

8
Section 4.2 Issuance and Repurchase of Shares

11
Section 4.3 Trustees and Officers as Shareholders

12
Section 4.4 Action by the Trustees and Committees

12
Section 4.5 Chairman of the Trustees

12
Section 4.6 Principal Transactions

12
ARTICLE V. INVESTMENT ADVISER, INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISER,PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER, ADMINISTRATOR, TRANSFER AGENT,CUSTODIAN AND OTHER CONTRACTORS

13
Section 5.1 Certain Contracts

13
ARTICLE VI. SHAREHOLDER VOTING POWERS AND MEETINGS

15
Section 6.1 Voting

15
Section 6.2 Meetings

15
Section 6.3 Quorum and Required Vote

16
Section 6.4 Action by Written Consent

16
ARTICLE VII. DISTRIBUTIONS AND REPURCHASES

16
Section 7.1 Distributions

16
Section 7.2 Transfer of Shares

17
Section 7.3 Repurchases

17
Section 7.4 Redemptions at the Option of the Trust.

18
Section 7.5 Suspension of the Right of Repurchase

18
Section 7.6 Redemption of Shares to Qualify as a Regulated Investment Company

18
Section 7.7 Net Asset Value

18
ARTICLE VIII. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION

19
Section 8.1 Limitation of Liability

19
Section 8.2 Indemnification

19
Section 8.3 Indemnification Determinations
 
20
Section 8.4 Indemnification Not Exclusive

20
Section 8.5 Shareholders

20
ARTICLE IX. MISCELLANEOUS

20
Section 9.1 Trust Not a Partnership

20
Section 9.2 Trustees’ and Officers’ Good Faith Action, Expert Advice, No Bond or Surety

21
Section 9.3 Establishment of Record Dates

21
Section 9.4 Dissolution and Termination of Trust

21
Section 9.5 Merger, Consolidation, Incorporation

22
Section 9.6 Filing of Copies, References, Headings

23
Section 9.7 Applicable Law

23
Section 9.8 Amendments

23
Section 9.9 Fiscal Year

24
Section 9.10 Provisions in Conflict with Law

24
Section 9.11 Allocation of Certain Expenses
 
24
Section 9.12 Delivery by Electronic Transmission or Otherwise

24
 


SPHINX OPPORTUNITY FUND II
AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST
THIS AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST is dated and effective as of June 17, 2024 (the “Trust Instrument”).
WHEREAS, the Trust (as defined below) was formed under the Delaware Act (as defined below) by the filing of the Certificate of Trust in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on June 17, 2024 and the execution and delivery by the sole initial Trustee of this Agreement and Declaration of Trust on June 17, 2024; and
WHEREAS, the Trustees desire that the beneficial interest in the trust assets be divided into transferable shares of beneficial interest, as hereinafter provided; and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, the undersigned Trustees hereby declare that all money and property contributed to the trust established hereunder and all proceeds thereof shall be held and managed in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders, from time to time, of the shares of beneficial interest issued hereunder and subject to the provisions hereof.
ARTICLE I. 
NAME AND DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1   Name. Effective June 17, 2024, the name of the Trust governed hereunder is “Sphinx Opportunity Fund II” and the Trustees shall conduct the business of the Trust under that name or any other name as they may from time to time determine.
Section 1.2   Definitions. Wherever used herein, unless otherwise required by the context or specifically provided:
(a) Act” means the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, 12 Del. C. §§ 3801 et seq., as from time to time amended;
(b) “By-laws” means the By-laws referred to in Section 4.1(e) hereof, as from time to time amended;
(c) The terms “Affiliated Person,” “Assignment,” “Commission,” “Interested Person” and “Principal Underwriter” shall have the meanings given them in the 1940 Act. “Majority Shareholder Vote” shall have the same meaning as the term “vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities” is given in the 1940 Act;
(d) “Class” means any division of Shares of the Trust, which Class is or has been established in accordance with the provisions of Article II hereof;
(e) “Net Asset Value” means the net asset value of each Class of the Trust determined in the manner provided in Section 7.7 hereof;
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(f) “Outstanding Shares” means those Shares recorded from time to time in the books of the Trust or its transfer agent as then issued and outstanding, but shall not include Shares which have been redeemed or repurchased by the Trust and which are at the time held in the treasury of the Trust;
(g) “Shareholder” means a record owner of Outstanding Shares of the Trust;
(h) “Shares” means the transferable units of beneficial interest into which the beneficial interest of the Trust or Class thereof shall be divided and may include fractions of Shares as well as whole Shares;
(i) “Trust” refers to Sphinx Opportunity Fund II;
(j) “Trustee” or “Trustees” means the person or persons who has or have signed this Trust Instrument, so long as such person or persons shall continue in office in accordance with the terms hereof, and all other persons who may from time to time be duly qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with the provisions of Article III hereof, and reference herein to a Trustee or to the Trustees shall refer to the individual Trustees in their capacity as Trustees hereunder;
(k) “Trust Property” means any and all property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, which is owned or held by or for the account of the Trust, or the Trustees on behalf of the Trust;
(l) “Valuation Date” means the date on which the value of Shares being repurchased will be determined by the Trustees in their sole discretion;
(m) The “1940 Act” refers to the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder and exemptions granted therefrom, all as may be amended from time to time.
ARTICLE II. 
BENEFICIAL INTEREST

Section 2.1   Shares of Beneficial Interest. The beneficial interest in the Trust shall be divided into such transferable Shares of one or more separate and distinct Classes as the Trustees shall from time to time create and establish. The number of Shares of each Class authorized hereunder is unlimited. Each Share shall have no par value, unless otherwise determined by the Trustees in connection with the creation and establishment of a Class. All Shares issued hereunder, including without limitation, Shares issued in connection with a dividend in Shares or a split or reverse split of Shares, shall be fully paid and non-assessable.
Section 2.2   Issuance of Shares. The Trustees in their discretion may, from time to time, without vote of the Shareholders, issue Shares of each Class to such party or parties and for such amount and type of consideration (or for no consideration if pursuant to a Share dividend or split-up), subject to applicable law, including cash or securities (including Shares of a different Class), at such time or times and on such terms as the Trustees may deem appropriate, and may in such manner acquire other assets (including the acquisitions of assets subject to, and in connection with, the assumption of liabilities) and businesses. In connection with any issuance of Shares, the Trustees may issue fractional Shares and Shares held in the treasury. The Trustees may from time to time divide or combine the Shares into a greater or lesser number without thereby changing the proportionate beneficial interests in the Trust. The Trustees may classify and reclassify any unissued Shares or any Shares previously issued and reacquired of any Class into one or more Classes that may be established and designated from time to time.
Any Trustee, officer or other agent of the Trust, and any organization in which any such person is interested, may acquire, own, hold and dispose of Shares of any Class of the Trust to the same extent as if such person were not a Trustee, officer or other agent of the Trust; and the Trust may issue and sell or cause to be issued and sold and may repurchase Shares of any Class from any such person or any such organization subject only to the general limitations, restrictions or other provisions applicable to the sale or purchase of Shares of such Class generally.
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Any Trustee, officer or other agent of the Trust, and any organization in which any such person is interested, may acquire, own, hold and dispose of Shares of any Class of the Trust to the same extent as if such person were not a Trustee, officer or other agent of the Trust; and the Trust may issue and sell or cause to be issued and sold and may repurchase Shares of any Class from any such person or any such organization subject only to the general limitations, restrictions or other provisions applicable to the sale or purchase of Shares of such Class generally.
Section 2.3   Register of Shares and Share Certificates. A register shall be kept at the principal office of the Trust or an office of the Trust’s transfer agent which shall contain the names and addresses of the Shareholders of each Class, the number of Shares of that Class held by each of them respectively and a record of all transfers thereof. As to Shares for which no certificate has been issued, such register shall be conclusive as to who are the holders of the Shares and who shall be entitled to receive dividends or other distributions or otherwise to exercise or enjoy the rights of Shareholders. No Shareholder shall be entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution, nor to have notice given to him as herein or in the By-laws provided, until he has given his address to the transfer agent or such other officer or agent of the Trust as shall keep the said register for entry thereon. The Trustees, in their discretion, may authorize the issuance of share certificates and promulgate appropriate rules and regulations as to their use. In the event that one or more certificates are issued, whether in the name of a Shareholder or a nominee, such certificate or certificates shall constitute evidence of ownership of Shares for all purposes, including transfer, assignment or sale of such Shares, subject to such limitations as the Trustees may, in their discretion, prescribe.
Section 2.4   Transfer of Shares. Except as otherwise provided by the Trustees, Shares shall be transferable on the records of the Trust only in accordance with Section 7.2 herein and only by the record holder thereof or by his agent thereunto duly authorized in writing, upon delivery to the Trustees or the Trust’s transfer agent of a duly executed instrument of transfer, together with a Share certificate, if one is outstanding, and such evidence of the genuineness of each such execution and authorization and of such other matters as may be required by the Trustees. Upon such delivery the transfer shall be recorded on the register of the Trust. Until such record is made, the Shareholder of record shall be deemed to be the holder of such Shares for all purposes hereunder and neither the Trustees nor the Trust, nor any transfer agent or registrar nor any officer, employee or agent of the Trust shall be affected by any notice of the proposed transfer.
Section 2.5   Treasury Shares. Shares held in the treasury shall, until reissued pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof, not confer any voting rights on the Trustees, nor shall such Shares be entitled to any dividends or other distributions declared with respect to the Shares.
Section 2.6   Establishment of Classes. The Trustees may from time to time authorize the division of Shares of the Trust into one or more Classes. Separate and distinct records shall be maintained by the Trust for each Class. The Trustees shall have full power and authority, in their sole discretion, and without obtaining any prior authorization or vote of Shareholders of any Class, to establish and designate and to change in any manner any initial or additional Classes and to fix such preferences, voting powers, rights and privileges of such Classes as the Trustees may from time to time determine, to divide or combine the Shares or any Classes into a greater or lesser number, to classify or reclassify any issued Shares or any Classes into one or more Classes, and to take such other action with respect to the Shares as the Trustees may deem desirable.
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Unless another time is specified by the Trustees, the establishment and designation of any Class shall be effective upon the adoption of a resolution by the Trustees setting forth such establishment and designation and the preferences, powers, rights and privileges of the Shares of such Class, whether directly in such resolution or by reference to, or approval of, another document that sets forth such relative rights and preferences of such Class including, without limitation, any registration statement of the Trust, or as otherwise provided in such resolution. The Trust may issue any number of Shares of each Class and need not issue certificates for any Shares.
All references to Shares in this Trust Instrument shall be deemed to be Shares of any or all Classes as the context may require. All provisions herein relating to the Trust shall apply equally to each Class of the Trust except as the context otherwise requires.
All Shares of each Class shall represent an equal proportionate interest in the assets belonging to the Trust (subject to the liabilities belonging to that Class), and each Share of any Class shall be equal to each other Share of that Class; but the provisions of this sentence shall not restrict any distinctions permissible under this Section 2.6.
Section 2.7   Investment in the Trust. The Trustees shall accept investments in any Class from such persons and on such terms as they may from time to time authorize. At the Trustees’ discretion, such investments, subject to applicable law, may be in the form of cash or securities in which the Trust is authorized to invest, valued as provided in Section 7.7 hereof. Unless the Trustees otherwise determine, investments shall be credited to each Shareholder’s account in the form of full Shares at the Net Asset Value per Share next determined after the investment is received. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Trustees may, in their sole discretion, (a) fix the Net Asset Value per Share of the initial capital contribution, (b) impose sales or other charges upon investments in the Trust or (c) issue fractional Shares.
Section 2.8   No Preemptive Rights. Shareholders shall have no preemptive or other similar rights to subscribe to any additional Shares or other securities issued by the Trust or the Trustees, whether of the same or another Class.
Section 2.9   Conversion Rights. The Trustees shall have the authority to provide from time to time that the holders of Shares of any Class shall have the right to convert or exchange said Shares for or into Shares of one or more other Classes in accordance with such requirements and procedures as may be established from time to time by the Trustees.
Section 2.10   Legal Proceedings. No person, other than a Trustee, who is not a Shareholder of the Trust or of a particular Class shall be entitled to bring any derivative action, suit or other proceeding on behalf of or with respect to the Trust or such Class. Further, each complaining Shareholder must have been a Shareholder of the Trust or the affected Class, as applicable, at the time of the action or failure to act complained of, or acquired the Shares afterwards by operation of law from a person who was a Shareholder at that time and each complaining Shareholder must be a Shareholder of the Trust or the affected Class, as applicable, as of the time the written demand is made upon the Trustees. No Shareholder may maintain a derivative action with respect to the Trust or any Class of the Trust unless holders of at least ten percent (10%) of the outstanding Shares of the Trust, or ten percent (10%) of the outstanding Shares of the Class to which such action relates, join in the bringing of such action. All matters relating to the bringing of derivative actions in the right of the Trust shall be governed by this Section 2.10 and Section 3816 of the Act.
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In addition to the requirements set forth in Section 3816 of the Act, a Shareholder may bring a derivative action on behalf of the Trust or any Class of the Trust only if the following conditions are met: (a) the Shareholder or Shareholders must make a pre-suit written demand upon the Trustees to bring the subject action unless an effort to cause the Trustees to bring such an action is not likely to succeed; and a demand on the Trustees shall only be deemed not likely to succeed and therefore excused if a majority of the Trustees, or a majority of any committee established to consider the merits of such action, has a personal financial interest in the transaction at issue, and a Trustee shall not be deemed interested in a transaction or otherwise disqualified from ruling on the merits of a Shareholder demand by virtue of the fact that such Trustee receives remuneration for his service as a Trustee of the Trust or as a trustee or director of one or more investment companies that are under common management with or otherwise affiliated with the Trust; and (b) unless a demand is not required under clause (a) of this paragraph, the Trustees must be afforded a reasonable amount of time to consider such Shareholder request and to investigate the basis of such claim; and the Trustees shall be entitled to retain counsel or other advisers in considering the merits of the request and shall require an undertaking by the Shareholders making such request to reimburse the Trust for the expense of any such advisers in the event that the Trustees determine not to bring such action. For purposes of this Section 2.10, the Trustees may designate a committee of one Trustee to consider a Shareholder demand if necessary to create a committee with a majority of Trustees who do not have a personal financial interest in the transaction at issue. If the demand for derivative action has been considered by the Board of Trustees, and a majority of those Trustees who are not deemed to be Interested Persons of the Trust, after considering the merits of the claim, has determined that maintaining a suit would not be in the best interests of the Trust or the affected Class, as applicable, the complaining Shareholders shall be barred from commencing the derivative action. If upon such consideration the appropriate members of the Board of Trustees determine that such a suit should be maintained, then the appropriate officers of the Trust shall commence initiation of that suit and such suit shall proceed directly rather than derivatively. The Board of Trustees, or the appropriate officers of the Trust, shall inform the complaining Shareholders of any decision reached under this paragraph in writing within ten business days of such decision having been reached.
For purposes of this Section 2.10, a written demand upon the Trustees must include at least the following: (a) a detailed description of the action or failure to act complained of and the facts upon which each such allegation is made; (b) a statement to the effect that the complaining Shareholder(s) believe that they will fairly and adequately represent the interests of similarly situated Shareholders in enforcing the right of the Trust or the affected Class, as applicable, and an explanation of why the complaining Shareholders believe that to be the case; (c) a certification that each complaining Shareholder was a Shareholder of the Trust or the affected Class, as applicable, at the time of the action or failure to act complained of, or acquired the Shares afterwards by operation of law from a person who was a Shareholder at that time and each complaining Shareholder was a Shareholder of the Trust or the affected Class, as applicable, as of the time the written demand upon the Trustees, as well as information reasonably designed to allow the Trustees to verify that certification; and (d) a certification that each complaining Shareholder will be a Shareholder of the Trust or the affected Class, as applicable, as of the commencement of the derivative action.
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This Section 2.10 will not apply to claims brought under the federal securities laws.
Section 2.11   Status of Shares. Shares shall be deemed to be personal property giving only the rights provided in this Trust Instrument. Every Shareholder by virtue of having become a Shareholder shall be held to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms hereof. The death of a Shareholder during the continuance of the Trust shall not operate to terminate the Trust nor entitle the representative of any deceased Shareholder to an accounting or to take any action in court or elsewhere against the Trust or the Trustees, but only to the rights of said decedent under this Trust. Ownership of Shares shall not entitle the Shareholder to any title in or to the whole or any part of the Trust property or right to call for a partition or division of the same or for an accounting, nor shall the ownership of Shares constitute the Shareholders as partners.
ARTICLE III. 
THE TRUSTEES

Section 3.1   Management of the Trust. The Trustees shall have exclusive and absolute control over the Trust Property and over the business of the Trust to the same extent as if the Trustees were the sole owners of the Trust Property and business in their own right, but with such powers of delegation as may be permitted by this Trust Instrument. The Trustees shall have power to conduct the business of the Trust and carry on its operations in any and all of its branches and maintain offices both within and without the State of Delaware, in any and all states of the United States of America, in the District of Columbia, in any and all commonwealths, territories, dependencies, colonies, or possessions of the United States of America, and in any foreign jurisdiction and to do all such other things and execute all such instruments as they deem necessary, proper or desirable in order to promote the interests of the Trust although such things are not herein specifically mentioned. Any determination as to what is in the interests of the Trust made by the Trustees in good faith shall be conclusive. In construing the provisions of this Trust Instrument, the presumption shall be in favor of a grant of power to the Trustees.
The enumeration of any specific power in this Trust Instrument shall not be construed as limiting the aforesaid power. The powers of the Trustees may be exercised without order of or resort to any court.
Except for the Trustees named herein or appointed to fill vacancies pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof, the Trustees shall be elected by the Shareholders owning of record a plurality of the Shares voting at a meeting of Shareholders.
Section 3.2   Term of Office of Trustees. Subject to any limitations on the term of service imposed by the By-laws or any retirement policy adopted by the Trustees, each Trustee shall hold office during the existence of this Trust, and until its termination as herein provided; except: (a) that any Trustee may resign his trust by written instrument signed by him and delivered to the Chairman, President, Secretary, or other Trustee of the Trust, which shall take effect upon such delivery or upon such later date as is specified therein; (b) that any Trustee may be removed, with or without cause, at any time by written instrument, signed by a majority of the Trustees prior to such removal, specifying the date when such removal shall become effective; (c) that any Trustee who requests in writing to be retired or who has died, become physically or mentally incapacitated by reason of disease or otherwise, or is otherwise unable to serve, may be retired by written instrument signed by a majority of the other Trustees, specifying the date of his retirement; and (d) that a Trustee may be removed, with or without cause, at any meeting of the Shareholders of the Trust by a vote of Shareholders owning at least two-thirds of the outstanding Shares of the Trust.
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Section 3.3   Vacancies and Appointment of Trustees. In the case of the declination to serve, death, resignation, retirement, removal, physical or mental incapacity by reason of disease or otherwise of a Trustee, or a Trustee is otherwise unable to serve, or an increase in the number of Trustees, a vacancy shall occur. Whenever a vacancy in the Board of Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled, the other Trustees shall have all the powers hereunder and the certificate of the other Trustees of such vacancy shall be conclusive. In the case of an existing vacancy, the remaining Trustee or Trustees shall fill such vacancy by appointing such other person as such Trustee or Trustees in their discretion shall see fit consistent with the limitations under the 1940 Act, unless such Trustee or Trustees determine, in accordance with Section 3.5, to decrease the size of the Board to the number of remaining Trustees.
An appointment of a Trustee may be made by the Trustees then in office in anticipation of a vacancy to occur by reason of retirement, resignation or increase in number of Trustees effective at a later date, provided that said appointment shall become effective only at or after the effective date of said retirement, resignation or increase in number of Trustees.
An appointment of a Trustee shall be effective upon the acceptance of the person so appointed to serve as Trustee, except that any such appointment in anticipation of a vacancy shall become effective at or after the date such vacancy occurs.
Section 3.4   Temporary Absence of Trustee. Any Trustee may, by power of attorney, delegate his power for a period not exceeding six months at any one time to any other Trustee or Trustees, provided that in no case shall less than two Trustees personally exercise the other powers hereunder except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless there is only one or two Trustees.
Section 3.5   Number of Trustees. The number of Trustees shall be one, or such other number as shall be fixed from time to time by the Trustees.
Section 3.6    Effect of Death, Resignation, Etc. of a Trustee. The declination to serve, death, resignation, retirement, removal, incapacity, or inability of the Trustees, or any one of them, shall not operate to terminate the Trust or to revoke any existing agency created pursuant to the terms of this Trust Instrument.
Section 3.7   Ownership of Assets of the Trust. Legal title in and beneficial ownership of all of the assets of the Trust shall at all times be considered as vested in the Trust, except that the Trustees may cause legal title in and beneficial ownership of any Trust Property to be held by, or in the name of one or more of the Trustees acting for and on behalf of the Trust, or in the name of any person as nominee acting for and on behalf of the Trust. No Shareholder shall be deemed to have a severable ownership interest in any individual asset of the Trust, or any right of partition or possession thereof, but each Shareholder shall have, except as otherwise provided for herein, a proportionate undivided beneficial interest in the Trust. The Shares shall be personal property giving only the rights specifically set forth in this Trust Instrument. The Trust, or at the determination of the Trustees, one or more of the Trustees or a nominee acting for and on behalf of the Trust, shall be deemed to hold legal title and beneficial ownership of any income earned on securities of the Trust issued by any business entities formed, organized, or existing under the laws of any jurisdiction, including the laws of any foreign country.
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Section 3.8   No Accounting. Except to the extent required by the 1940 Act or, if determined to be necessary or appropriate by the other Trustees under circumstances which would justify his or her removal for cause, no person ceasing to be a Trustee for reasons including, but not limited to, death, resignation, retirement, removal or incapacity (nor the estate of any such person) shall be required to make an accounting to the Shareholders or remaining Trustees upon such cessation.
ARTICLE IV. 
POWERS OF THE TRUSTEES

Section 4.1   Powers. The Trustees in all instances shall act as principals, and are and shall be free from the control of the Shareholders. The Trustees shall have full power and authority to do any and all acts and to make and execute any and all contracts and instruments that they may consider necessary or appropriate in connection with the management of the Trust. The Trustees shall have full authority and power to make any and all investments which they, in their sole discretion, shall deem proper to accomplish the purpose of this Trust. Subject to any applicable limitation in this Trust Instrument, the Trustees shall have power and authority:
(a) To invest and reinvest cash and other property, and to hold cash or other property uninvested, and to sell, exchange, lend, pledge, mortgage, hypothecate, write options on and lease any or all of the assets of the Trust;
(b) To operate as and carry on the business of an investment company, and exercise all the powers necessary and appropriate to the conduct of such operations, including the power to invest all or any part of its assets in the securities of another investment company;
(c) To borrow money and in this connection issue notes or other evidence of indebtedness; to secure borrowings by mortgaging, pledging or otherwise subjecting as security the Trust Property; to endorse, guarantee, or undertake the performance of an obligation, liability or engagement of any person and to lend Trust Property;
(d) To provide for the distribution of interests of the Trust either through a Principal Underwriter in the manner hereinafter provided for or by the Trust itself, or both, or otherwise pursuant to a plan of distribution of any kind;
(e) To adopt By-laws not inconsistent with this Trust Instrument providing for the conduct of the business of the Trust and to amend and repeal them to the extent that they do not reserve that right to the Shareholders, which By-laws shall be deemed a part of this Trust Instrument and are incorporated herein by reference;
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(f) To elect and remove such officers and appoint and terminate such agents and contractors as they consider appropriate, any of whom may be a Trustee, and may provide for the compensation of all of the foregoing;
(g) To establish separate Classes having such relative rights, powers and duties as they may provide, consistent with applicable law;
(h) To employ one or more banks, trust companies or companies that are members of a national securities exchange or such other entities as custodians of any assets of the Trust, subject to the 1940 Act and to any conditions set forth in this Trust Instrument;
(i) To retain one or more transfer agents and shareholder servicing agents, or both;
(j) To set record dates in the manner provided herein or in the By-laws;
(k) To delegate such authority (which delegation may include the power to subdelegate) as they consider desirable to any officers of the Trust and to any investment adviser, manager, administrator, custodian, underwriter or other agent or independent contractor;
(l) To join with other holders of any securities or debt instruments in acting through a committee, depository, voting trustee or otherwise, and in that connection to deposit any security or debt instrument with, or transfer any security or debt instrument to, any such committee, depository or trustee, and to delegate to them such power and authority with relation to any security or debt instrument (whether or not so deposited or transferred) as the Trustees shall deem proper and to agree to pay, and to pay, such portion of the expenses and compensation of such committee, depository or trustee as the Trustees shall deem proper;
(m) To enter into joint ventures, general or limited partnerships and any other combinations or associations;
(n) To pay pensions for faithful service, as deemed appropriate by the Trustees, and to adopt, establish and carry out pension, profit-sharing, share bonus, share purchase, savings, thrift and other retirement, incentive and benefit plans, trusts and provisions, including the purchasing of life insurance and annuity contracts as a means of providing such retirement and other benefits, for any or all of the Trustees, officers, employees and agents of the Trust;
(o) To the extent permitted by law, indemnify any person with whom the Trust has dealings;
(p) To engage in and to prosecute, defend, compromise, abandon, or adjust by arbitration, or otherwise, any actions, suits, proceedings, disputes, claims and demands relating to the Trust, and out of the assets of the Trust to pay or to satisfy any debts, claims or expenses incurred in connection therewith, including those of litigation, and such power shall include without limitation the power of the Trustees or any appropriate committee thereof, in the exercise of their or its good faith business judgment, to dismiss any action, suit, proceeding, dispute, claim or demand, derivative or otherwise, brought by any person, including a Shareholder in its own name or the name of the Trust, whether or not the Trust or any of the Trustees may be named individually therein or the subject matter arises by reason of business for or on behalf of the Trust;
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(q) To purchase and pay for entirely out of Trust Property such insurance as they may deem necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the business of the Trust, including, without limitation, insurance policies insuring the Trust Property and payment of distributions and principal on its investments, and insurance policies insuring the Shareholders, Trustees, officers, representatives, employees, agents, investment advisers, managers, administrators, custodians, underwriters, or independent contractors of the Trust individually against all claims and liabilities of every nature arising by reason of holding, being or having held any such office or position, or by reason of any action alleged to have been taken or omitted by any such person in such capacity, including any action taken or omitted that may be determined to constitute negligence, whether or not the Trust would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability;
(r) To sell, exchange, lend, pledge, mortgage, hypothecate, write options on and lease any or all of the assets of the Trust, subject to the provisions of Section 9.4(b) hereof;
(s) To vote or give assent, or exercise any rights of ownership, with respect to stock or other securities, debt instruments or property; and to execute and deliver powers of attorney to such person or persons as the Trustees shall deem proper, granting to such person or persons such power and discretion with relation to securities, debt instruments or property as the Trustees shall deem proper;
(t) To exercise powers and rights of subscription or otherwise which in any manner arise out of ownership of securities or debt instruments;
(u) To hold any security or property in a form not indicating any trust, whether in bearer, book entry, unregistered or other negotiable form; or either in the name of the Trustees or of the Trust or in the name of a custodian, subcustodian or other depository or a nominee or nominees or otherwise;
(v) To consent to or participate in any plan for the reorganization, consolidation or merger of any corporation, issuer or concern, any security or debt instrument of which is held in the Trust; to consent to any contract, lease, mortgage, purchase or sale of property by such corporation, issuer or concern, and to pay calls or subscriptions with respect to any security or debt instrument held in the Trust;
(w) To litigate, compromise, arbitrate, or otherwise adjust claims in favor of or against the Trust or any matter in controversy including, but not limited to, claims for taxes;
(x) To make distributions of income and of capital gains to Shareholders in the manner herein provided;
(y) To establish, from time to time, a minimum investment for Shareholders in the Trust or in one or more Classes thereof, and to require the repurchase of the Shares of any Shareholders whose investment is less than such minimum upon giving notice to such Shareholder;
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(z) To cause each Shareholder, or each Shareholder of any particular Class, to pay directly, in advance or arrears, for charges of the Trust’s custodian or transfer, shareholder servicing or similar agent, an amount fixed from time to time by the Trustees, by setting off such charges due from such Shareholder from declared but unpaid dividends owed such Shareholder and/or by reducing the number of Shares in the account of such Shareholder by that number of full and/or fractional Shares which represents the outstanding amount of such charges due from such Shareholder;
(aa) To establish one or more committees comprised of one or more of the Trustees, and to delegate any of the powers of the Trustees to said committees;
(bb) To interpret the investment policies, practices or limitations of the Trust
(cc) To establish a registered office and have a registered agent in the State of Delaware;
(dd) To compensate or provide for the compensation of the Trustees, officers, advisers, administrators, custodians, other agents, consultants, contractors and employees of the Trust or the Trustees on such terms as they deem appropriate;
(ee) To invest part or all of the Trust Property, or to dispose of part or all of the Trust Property and invest the proceeds of such disposition, in interests issued by one or more other investment companies or pooled portfolios (including investment by means of transfer of part or all of the Trust Property in exchange for an interest or interests in such one or more investment companies or pooled portfolios) all without any requirement of approval by Shareholders. Any such other investment company or pooled portfolio may (but need not) be a trust (formed under the laws of any state or jurisdiction) which is classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes; and
(ff) In general, to carry on any other business in connection with or incidental to any of the foregoing powers, to do everything necessary, suitable or proper for the accomplishment of any purpose or the attainment of any object or the furtherance of any power herein set forth, either alone or in association with others, and to do every other act or thing incidental or appurtenant to or growing out of or connected with the aforesaid business or purposes, objects or powers.
The foregoing clauses shall be construed both as objects and powers, and the foregoing enumeration of specific powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the general powers of the Trustees. Any action by one or more of the Trustees in their capacity as such hereunder shall be deemed an action on behalf of the Trust, and not an action in an individual capacity.
No one dealing with the Trustees shall be under any obligation to make any inquiry concerning the authority of the Trustees, or to see to the application of any payments made or property transferred to the Trustees or upon their order.
Section 4.2   Issuance and Repurchase of Shares. The Trustees shall have the power to issue, sell, repurchase, redeem, retire, cancel, acquire, hold, resell, reissue, dispose of, exchange, and otherwise deal in Shares; to suspend or terminate the sales of Shares of any Class for any period of time; to establish terms and conditions, including any fees or expenses, regarding the issuance, sale, repurchase, redemption, cancellation, retirement, acquisition, holding, resale, reissuance, disposition or exchange of or dealing in Shares of any Class; and subject to the provisions set forth in Article II and Article VII, to apply to any such repurchase, retirement, cancellation or acquisition of Shares any funds or property of the Trust, or a particular Class of the Trust, with respect to which such Shares are issued.
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Section 4.3   Trustees and Officers as Shareholders. Any Trustee, officer or other agent of the Trust may acquire, own and dispose of Shares to the same extent as if such person were not a Trustee, officer or agent; and the Trustees may issue and sell or cause to be issued and sold Shares to and buy such Shares from any such person or any firm or company in which such person invested, subject to the general limitations herein contained as to the sale and purchase of such Shares.
Section 4.4   Action by the Trustees and Committees. The Trustees (and any committee thereof) may act at a meeting held in person or in whole or in part by conference telecommunications equipment. One-third, but not less than two, of the Trustees shall constitute a quorum at any meeting unless there is only one Trustee. Except as the Trustees may otherwise determine, one-third of the members of any committee shall constitute a quorum at any meeting. The vote of a majority of the Trustees (or committee members) present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Trustees (or any committee thereof). The Trustees (and any committee thereof) may also act by written consent signed by a majority of the Trustees (or committee members). Regular meetings of the Trustees may be held at such places and at such times as the Trustees may from time to time determine. Special meetings of the Trustees (and meetings of any committee thereof) may be called orally or in writing by the Chairman of the Board of Trustees (or the chairman of any committee thereof) or by any two other Trustees. Notice of the time, date and place of all meetings of the Trustees (or any committee thereof) shall be given by the party calling the meeting to each Trustee (or committee member) by telephone, telefax, telegram or other electronic means sent to the person’s home or business address at least twenty-four hours in advance of the meeting or by written notice mailed to the person’s home or business address at least seventy-two hours in advance of the meeting. Notice of all proposed written consents of Trustees (or committees thereof) shall be given to each Trustee (or committee member) by telephone, telefax, telegram, or first class mail sent to the person’s home or business address. Notice need not be given to any person who attends a meeting without objecting to the lack of notice or who executes a written consent or a written waiver of notice with respect to a meeting. Written consents or waivers may be executed in one or more counterparts. Execution of a written consent or waiver and delivery thereof may be accomplished by telefax or other electronic means approved by the Trustees.
Section 4.5   Chairman of the Trustees. The Trustees may appoint one of their number to be Chairman of the Board of Trustees. The Chairman shall preside at all meetings of the Trustees at which he is present and may be (but is not required to be) the chief executive officer of the Trust.
Section 4.6    Principal Transactions. Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law, the Trustees may, on behalf of the Trust, buy any securities from or sell any securities to, or lend any assets of the Trust to, any Trustee or officer of the Trust or any firm of which any such Trustee or officer is a member acting as principal, or have any such dealings with any Affiliated Person of the Trust, investment adviser, investment sub-adviser, distributor or transfer agent for the Trust or with any Interested Person of such Affiliated Person or other person; and the Trust may employ any such Affiliated Person or other person, or firm or company in which such Affiliated Person or other person is an Interested Person, as broker, legal counsel, registrar, investment adviser, investment sub-adviser, distributor, transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent, custodian or in any other capacity upon customary terms.
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ARTICLE V. 
INVESTMENT ADVISER, INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISER, PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITER, ADMINISTRATOR, TRANSFER AGENT,CUSTODIAN AND OTHER CONTRACTORS

Section 5.1   Certain Contracts. Subject to compliance with the provisions of the 1940 Act, but notwithstanding any limitations of present and future law or custom in regard to delegation of powers by trustees generally, the Trustees may, at any time and from time to time and without limiting the generality of their powers and authority otherwise set forth herein, enter into one or more contracts with any one or more corporations, trusts, associations, partnerships, limited partnerships, other type of organizations, or individuals to provide for the performance and assumption of some or all of the following services, duties and responsibilities to, for or of the Trust and/or the Trustees, and to provide for the performance and assumption of such other services, duties and responsibilities in addition to those set forth below as the Trustees may determine to be appropriate:
(a) Investment Adviser and Investment Sub-Adviser. The Trustees may in their discretion, from time to time, enter into an investment advisory or management contract or contracts with respect to the Trust whereby the other party or parties to such contract or contracts shall undertake to furnish the Trust with such management, investment advisory, statistical and research facilities and services and such other facilities and services, if any, and all upon such terms and conditions, as the Trustees may in their discretion determine. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Trust Instrument, the Trustees may authorize any investment adviser (subject to such general or specific instructions as the Trustees may from time to time adopt) to effect purchases, sales or exchanges of portfolio securities, other investment instruments of the Trust, or other Trust Property on behalf of the Trustees, or may authorize any officer, agent, or Trustee to effect such purchases, sales or exchanges pursuant to recommendations of the investment adviser (and all without further action by the Trustees). Any such purchases, sales and exchanges shall be deemed to have been authorized by the Trustees.
The Trustees may authorize, subject to applicable requirements of the 1940 Act, the investment adviser to employ, from time to time, one or more sub-advisers to perform such of the acts and services of the investment adviser, and upon such terms and conditions, as may be agreed upon between the investment adviser and sub-adviser. Any reference in this Trust Instrument to the investment adviser shall be deemed to include such sub-advisers, unless the context otherwise requires.
(b) Principal Underwriter. The Trustees may in their discretion from time to time enter into an exclusive or non-exclusive underwriting contract or contracts providing for the sale of Shares, whereby the Trust may either agree to sell Shares to the other party to the contract or appoint such other party its sales agent for such Shares. In either case, the contract or contracts shall be on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion determine and may also provide for the repurchase or sale of Shares by such other party as principal or as agent of the Trust.
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(c) Administrator. The Trustees may in their discretion from time to time enter into one or more contracts whereby the other party or parties shall undertake to furnish the Trust with administrative services. The contract or contracts shall be on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion determine.
(d) Transfer Agent. The Trustees may in their discretion from time to time enter into one or more transfer agency and Shareholder service contracts whereby the other party or parties shall undertake to furnish the Trust with transfer agency and Shareholder services. The contract or contracts shall be on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion determine.
(e) Servicing Agent. The Trustees may in their discretion from time to time enter into one or more contracts whereby the other party or parties shall undertake to furnish the Trust with Trust and/or Shareholder services. The contract or contracts shall be on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion determine.
(f) Fund Accounting. The Trustees may in their discretion from time to time enter into one or more contracts whereby the other party or parties undertakes to handle all or any part of the Trust’s accounting responsibilities, whether with respect to the Trust’s properties, Shareholders or otherwise. The contract or contracts shall be on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion determine.
(g) Custodian and Depository. The Trustees may in their discretion from time to time enter into one or more contracts whereby the other party or parties undertakes to act as depository for and to maintain custody of the property of the Trust or any Class and accounting records in connection therewith. The contract or contracts shall be on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion determine.
(h) Parties to Contract. Any contract described in this Article V hereof may be entered into with any corporation, firm, partnership, trust or association, although one or more of the Trustees or officers of the Trust may be an officer, director, trustee, shareholder, or member of such other party to the contract, and no such contract shall be invalidated or rendered void or voidable by reason of the existence of any relationship, nor shall any person holding such relationship be disqualified from voting on or executing the same in his capacity as Shareholder and/or Trustee, nor shall any person holding such relationship be liable merely by reason of such relationship for any loss or expense to the Trust under or by reason of said contract or accountable for any profit realized directly or indirectly therefrom, provided that the contract when entered into was not inconsistent with the provisions of this Article V. The same person (including a firm, corporation, partnership, trust, or association) may be the other party to contracts entered into pursuant to this Article V, and any individual may be financially interested or otherwise affiliated with persons who are parties to any or all of the contracts mentioned in this Section 5.1.
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ARTICLE VI. 
SHAREHOLDER VOTING POWERS AND MEETINGS

Section 6.1   Voting. The Shareholders shall have power to vote only: (a) for the election of one or more Trustees in order to comply with the provisions of the 1940 Act (including Section 16(a) thereof); (b) with respect to any contract entered into pursuant to Article V to the extent required by the 1940 Act; (c) with respect to termination of the Trust or a Class thereof to the extent required by applicable law; and (d) with respect to such additional matters relating to the Trust as may be required by this Trust Instrument, the By-laws or any registration of the Trust as an investment company under the 1940 Act with the Commission (or any successor agency) or as the Trustees may consider necessary or desirable.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this declaration, on any matter submitted to a vote of Shareholders, unless the Trustees determine otherwise, all Shares of all Classes then entitled to vote shall be voted in aggregate, provided, however, that: (a) as to any matter with respect to which a separate vote of any Class is required by the 1940 Act or other applicable law or is required by attributes applicable to any Class, such requirements as to a separate vote by that Class shall apply; (b) unless the Trustees determine that this clause (b) shall not apply in a particular case, to the extent that a matter referred to in clause (a) above affects more than one Class and the interests of each such Class in the matter are identical, then the Shares of all such affected Classes shall vote as a single class; and (c) as to any matter which does not affect the interests of a particular Class, only the holders of Shares of the one or more affected Classes shall be entitled to vote. A Shareholder of each Class shall be entitled to one vote for each Share of such Class on any matter on which such Shareholder is entitled to vote. A Shareholder of each Class shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote for each fractional Share of such Class on any matter on which such Shareholder is entitled to vote. There shall be no cumulative voting in the election of Trustees. Shares may be voted in person or by proxy or in any manner provided for in the By-laws. A proxy may be given in writing, by telefax, other electronic means or in any other manner provided for in the By-laws. Anything in this Trust Instrument to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event a proposal by anyone other than the officers or Trustees of the Trust is submitted to a vote of the Shareholders of the Trust or one or more Classes thereof, or in the event of any proxy contest or proxy solicitation or proposal in opposition to any proposal by the officers or Trustees of the Trust, Shares may be voted only in person or by written proxy. Until Shares are issued, the Trustees may exercise all rights of Shareholders and may take any action required or permitted by law, this Trust Instrument or any of the By-laws of the Trust to be taken by Shareholders.
Section 6.2   Meetings. Meetings of Shareholders (including meetings involving only the holders of Shares of one or more but less than all the Classes) may be called by the Trustees from time to time to be held at such place within or without the State of Delaware, and on such date as may be designated in the call thereof for the purpose of taking action upon any matter as to which the vote or authority of the Shareholders of any Class or of the Trust is required or permitted as provided in Section 6.1. Special meetings of the Shareholders may be called by the Trustees. To the extent required by the 1940 Act, special meetings of the Shareholders for the purpose of removing one or more Trustees shall be called by the Trustees upon the written request of Shareholders owning at least ten percent (10%) of the Outstanding Shares of all Classes entitled to vote. Notice shall be sent, postage prepaid, by mail or such other means determined by the Trustees, at least 7 days prior to any such meeting.
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Section 6.3   Quorum and Required Vote. Unless a larger percentage is required by law, by any provision of this Trust Instrument or by the Trustees, one-third of the Shares entitled to vote in person or by proxy on a particular matter shall be a quorum for the transaction of business at a Shareholders’ meeting with respect to that matter. Any lesser number shall be sufficient for adjournments. Any adjourned session or sessions may be held without the necessity of further notice. Except when a larger vote is required by law, by any provision of this Trust Instrument or by the Trustees, a majority of the Shares voted in person or by proxy on a particular matter at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall decide any questions with respect to that matter and a plurality shall elect a Trustee.
Section 6.4   Action by Written Consent. Subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act and other applicable law, any action taken by Shareholders may be taken without a meeting if a majority of the Shares entitled to vote on the matter (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required by law, by any provision of this Trust Instrument or by the Trustees) consent to the action in writing. Such consent shall be treated for all purposes as a vote taken at a meeting of Shareholders. The Trustees may adopt additional rules and procedures regarding the taking of Shareholder action by written consents.
ARTICLE VII. 
DISTRIBUTIONS AND REPURCHASES

Section 7.1   Distributions.
(a) The Trustees may from time to time declare and pay dividends or other distributions with respect to any Class. The amount of such dividends or distributions and the payment of them and whether they are in cash or any other Trust Property shall be wholly in the discretion of the Trustees.
(b) Dividends and other distributions may be paid or made to the Shareholders of record at the time of declaring a dividend or other distribution or among the Shareholders of record at such other date or time or dates or times as the Trustees shall determine, which dividends or distributions, at the election of the Trustees, may be paid pursuant to a standing resolution or resolutions adopted only once or with such frequency as the Trustees may determine. All dividends and other distributions on Shares of a particular Class shall be distributed pro rata to the Shareholders of that Class in proportion to the number of Shares of that Class they held on the record date established for such payment, except that in connection with any dividend or distribution program or procedures the Trustees may determine that no dividend or distribution shall be payable on Shares as to which the Shareholder’s purchase order and/or payment in the prescribed form has not been received by the time or times established by the Trustees under such program or procedure. The Trustees may adopt and offer to Shareholders such dividend reinvestment plans, cash dividend payout plans or related plans as the Trustees shall deem appropriate.
(c) Anything in this Trust Instrument to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustees may at any time declare and distribute a stock dividend pro rata among the Shareholders of a particular Class, as of the record date of that Class fixed as provided in Section (b) hereof. The Trustees shall have full discretion, to the extent not inconsistent with the 1940 Act, to determine which items shall be treated as income and which items as capital; and each such determination and allocation shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders.
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Section 7.2   Transfer of Shares.
(a) Any Shares held by a Shareholder may be transferred only (1) by operation of law pursuant to the death, bankruptcy, insolvency, adjudicated incompetence, or dissolution of the Shareholder or (2) with the consent of the Trustees (which may be withheld in the Trustees’ sole and absolute discretion). If a Shareholder transfers Shares with the approval of the Trustees, the Trustees will as promptly as practicable take all necessary actions so that each transferee or successor to whom or to which the Shares are transferred is admitted to the Trust as a Shareholder. The admission of any transferee as a substituted Shareholder will be effective upon the execution and delivery by, or on behalf of, the substituted Shareholder of an investor application form. Each Shareholder and transferee agrees to pay all expenses, including attorneys’ and accountants’ fees, incurred by the Trust in connection with any transfer. In connection with any request to transfer Shares, the Trust may require the Shareholder requesting the transfer to obtain, at the Shareholder’s expense, an opinion of counsel selected by the Trustees as to such matters as the Trustees may reasonably request. If a Shareholder transfers all of its Shares, it will not cease to be a Shareholder unless and until the transferee is admitted to the Trust as a substituted Shareholder in accordance with this Section 7.2(a). Any transfer of Shares permitted under this Section 7.2(a) will be effected in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.4 hereof. Pursuant to Section 4.1(k) hereof, the Trustees hereby delegate to the officers of the Trust all power and authority to approve and effect transfers of Shares pursuant to this Section 7.2(a).
(b) Each Shareholder will indemnify and hold harmless the Trust, the Trustees, each other Shareholder and any Affiliated Person of the Trust, the Trustees, the investment adviser, any sub-adviser and each of the other Shareholders against all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses (including legal or other expenses incurred in investigating or defending against any losses, claims, damages, liabilities, costs and expenses or any judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement), joint or several, to which these Persons may become subject by reason of or arising from (1) any transfer made by the Shareholder in violation of this Section 7.2 and (2) any misrepresentation by the transferring Shareholder or substituted Shareholder in connection with the transfer. A Shareholder transferring Shares may be charged reasonable expenses, including attorneys’ and accountants’ fees, incurred by the Trust in connection with the transfer, by setting off such charges due from such Shareholder from declared but unpaid dividends or distributions owed such Shareholder and/or by reducing the number of shares in the account of such Shareholder by that number of full and/or fractional Shares which represents the outstanding amount of such charges due from such Shareholder.
Section 7.3   Repurchases. Unless the Trustees otherwise determine with respect to a particular Class at the time of establishing and designating the same, each Shareholder of a particular Class shall have the right at such times as may be permitted by the Trustees to require the Trust to repurchase (out of the assets belonging to the applicable Class) all or any part of his Shares at the net asset value thereof as of the repurchase pricing date established by the Trustees, less any repurchase fee established by the Trustees in their discretion, and subject to such conditions as the Trustees may determine, which may include establishing a maximum amount of Shares that may be repurchased and prorating Shares tendered for repurchase if the repurchase is oversubscribed. Payment for said Shares shall be made by the Trust to the Shareholder within seven days after the repurchase pricing date established by the Trustees. The repurchase price may in any case or cases be paid in cash or wholly or partly in kind if the Trustees determine that such payment is advisable in the interest of the remaining Shareholders. Subject to the foregoing, the fair value, selection and quantity of securities or other property so paid or delivered as all or part of the repurchase price shall be determined by or under authority of the Trustees. In no case shall the Trust be liable for any delay of any corporation or other Person in transferring securities selected for delivery as all or part of any payment in kind.
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Section 7.4   Redemptions at the Option of the Trust. The Trust shall have the right at its option and at any time to redeem Shares of any Shareholder at the net asset value thereof, unless otherwise permitted by the 1940 Act, for any reason under the terms established by the Trustees from time to time including but not limited to: (i) if at such time such Shareholder owns Shares having an aggregate net asset value of less than an amount determined from time to time by the Trustees; (ii) to the extent that such Shareholder owns Shares equal to or in excess of a percentage of the outstanding Shares determined from time to time by the Trustees; (iii) the failure of a Shareholder to supply a tax identification number or other identification or if the Trust is unable to verify a Shareholder’s identity; (iv) the failure of a Shareholder to pay when due the purchase price of Shares; (v) when the Trust is requested or compelled to do so by governmental authority; or (vi) the determination by the Trustees or pursuant to policies and procedures adopted by the Trustees that ownership of Shares is not in the best interest of the remaining Shareholders of the Trust or applicable Class.
Section 7.5   Suspension of the Right of Repurchase. The Trustees may declare a suspension of the right of repurchase or postpone the date of payment as permitted under the 1940 Act. Such suspension shall take effect at such time as the Trustees shall specify and thereafter there shall be no right of repurchase or payment until the Trustees shall declare the suspension at an end. In the event that the Trust is divided into Classes, the provisions of this Section 7.5, to the extent applicable as determined in the discretion of the Trustees and consistent with the 1940 Act, may be equally applied to each such Class.
Section 7.6   Redemption of Shares to Qualify as a Regulated Investment Company. If the Trustees shall, at any time and in good faith, be of the opinion that direct or indirect ownership of Shares has or may become concentrated in any Person to an extent that would disqualify the Trust as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), then the Trustees shall have the power (but not the obligation) by lot or other means deemed equitable by them (i) to call for redemption by any such Person of a number, or principal amount, of Shares sufficient to maintain or bring the direct or indirect ownership of Shares into conformity with the requirements for such qualification and (ii) to refuse to transfer or issue Shares to any Person whose acquisition of Shares in question would result in such disqualification. The redemption shall be effected at the redemption price and in the manner provided herein. The holders of Shares shall upon demand disclose to the Trustees in writing such information with respect to direct and indirect ownership of Shares as the Trustees deem necessary to comply with the requirements of any taxing authority.
Section 7.7   Net Asset Value. The Net Asset Value of each outstanding Share of any Class shall be the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the value of the net assets belonging to that Class less the liabilities belonging to such Class by (b) the total number of Shares of that Class outstanding, all determined in accordance with the methods and procedures, including without limitation those with respect to rounding, established by the Trustees from time to time.
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ARTICLE VIII. 
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION

Section 8.1   Limitation of Liability. Neither a Trustee nor an officer of the Trust, when acting in such capacity, shall be personally liable to any person other than the Trust or a beneficial owner for any act, omission or obligation of the Trust, any Trustee or any officer of the Trust. Neither a Trustee nor an officer of the Trust shall be liable for any act or omission in his capacity as Trustee or as an officer of the Trust, or for any act or omission of any other officer or any employee of the Trust or of any other person or party, provided that nothing contained herein or in the Act shall protect any Trustee or officer against any liability to the Trust or to Shareholders to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee or the duties of such officer hereunder.
Section 8.2   Indemnification. The Trust shall indemnify each of its Trustees, officers, and persons who serve at the Trust’s request as directors, officers or trustees of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor, or otherwise, and may indemnify any trustee, director or officer of a predecessor organization (each a “Covered Person”), against all liabilities and expenses (including amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise, as fines and penalties, and expenses including reasonable accountants’ and counsel fees) reasonably incurred in connection with the defense or disposition of any action, suit or other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, before any court or administrative, regulatory, or legislative body, in which he may be involved or with which he may be threatened, while as a Covered Person or thereafter, by reason of being or having been such a Covered Person, except that no Covered Person shall be indemnified against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders to which such Covered Person would otherwise be subject by reason of bad faith, willful misfeasance, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his duties involved in the conduct of such Covered Person’s office (such willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard being referred to herein as “Disabling Conduct”). Expenses, including accountants’ and counsel fees so incurred by any such Covered Person (but excluding amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines or penalties), may be paid from time to time by the Trust in advance of the final disposition of any such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of (a) an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person to repay amounts so paid to the Trust if it is ultimately determined that indemnification of such expenses is not authorized under this Article VIII and (b) any of (i) such Covered Person provides security for such undertaking, (ii) the Trust is insured against losses arising by reason of such payment, or (iii) a majority of a quorum of disinterested, non-party Trustees, or independent legal counsel in a written opinion, determines, based on a review of readily available facts, that there is reason to believe that such Covered Person ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.
Section 8.3   Indemnification Determinations. Indemnification of a Covered Person pursuant to Section 8.2 shall be made if (a) the court or body before whom the proceeding is brought determines, in a final decision on the merits, that such Covered Person was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct or (b) in the absence of such a determination, a majority of a quorum of disinterested, non-party Trustees or independent legal counsel in a written opinion make a reasonable determination, based upon a review of the facts, that such Covered Person was not liable by reason of Disabling Conduct.
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Section 8.4   Indemnification Not Exclusive. The right of indemnification provided by this Article VIII shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any such Covered Person may be entitled. As used in this Article VIII, “Covered Person” shall include such person’s heirs, executors and administrators, and a “disinterested, non-party Trustee” is a Trustee who is neither an Interested Person of the Trust nor a party to the proceeding in question.
Section 8.5   Shareholders. Each Shareholder of the Trust and each Class shall not be personally liable for the debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred by, contracted for, or otherwise existing with respect to, the Trust or by or on behalf of any Class. The Trustees shall have no power to bind any Shareholder personally or to call upon any Shareholder for the payment of any sum of money or assessment whatsoever other than such as the Shareholder may at any time personally agree to pay pursuant to terms hereof or by way of subscription for any Shares or otherwise.
In case any Shareholder or former Shareholder of any Class shall be held to be personally liable solely by reason of his being or having been a Shareholder of such Class and not because of his acts or omissions or for some other reason, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or his heirs, executors, administrators or other legal representatives, or, in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled out of the assets belonging to the applicable Class to be held harmless from and indemnified against all loss and expense arising from such liability. The Trust, on behalf of the affected Class, shall, upon request by the Shareholder, assume the defense of any claim made against the Shareholder for any act or obligation of the Class and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets of the Class. The indemnification and reimbursement required by the preceding sentence shall be made only out of assets of the one or more Classes whose Shares were held by said Shareholder at the time the act or event occurred that gave rise to the claim against or liability of said Shareholder. The rights accruing to a Shareholder under this Section shall not impair any other right to which such Shareholder may be lawfully entitled, nor shall anything herein contained restrict the right of the Trust or any Class thereof to indemnify or reimburse a Shareholder in any appropriate situation even though not specifically provided herein.
ARTICLE IX. 
MISCELLANEOUS

Section 9.1   Trust Not a Partnership. It is hereby expressly declared that a trust and not a partnership is created hereby. All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or any Class shall look only to the assets of the Trust or such Class for payment under such credit, contract or claim; and neither the Shareholders nor the Trustees, nor any of the Trust’s officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor.
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Section 9.2   Trustees’ and Officers’ Good Faith Action, Expert Advice, No Bond or Surety. The exercise by the Trustees of their powers and discretions hereunder shall be binding upon everyone interested. Subject to the provisions of Article VIII: (i) the Trustees and officers shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrongdoing of any agent, employee, consultant, adviser, administrator, distributor or principal underwriter, custodian or transfer, dividend disbursing, shareholder servicing or accounting agent of the Trust, nor shall any Trustee or officer be responsible for the act or omission of any other Trustee or officer; (ii) the Trustees and officers may take advice of counsel or other experts with respect to the meaning and operation of this Trust Instrument and their duties as Trustees or officers, as applicable, and shall be under no liability for any act or omission in accordance with such advice or for failing to follow such advice; (iii) in discharging their duties, the officers, when acting in good faith, shall be entitled to rely upon the books of account of the Trust and upon written reports made to the Trustees and/or officers by any independent public accountant, and (with respect to the subject matter of the contract involved) any officer, partner or responsible employee of a contracting party appointed by the Trustees; and (iv) in discharging their duties, the Trustees, when acting in good faith, shall be entitled to rely upon the books of account of the Trust and upon written reports made to the Trustees by any officer appointed by them, any independent public accountant, and (with respect to the subject matter of the contract involved) any officer, partner or responsible employee of a contracting party appointed by the Trustees. The Trustees and officers as such shall not be required to give any bond or surety or any other security for the performance of their duties.
Section 9.3   Establishment of Record Dates. The Trustees may close the Share transfer books of the Trust for a period not exceeding one hundred twenty (120) days preceding the date of any meeting of Shareholders, or the date for the payment of any dividends or other distributions, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of Shares shall go into effect; or in lieu of closing the stock transfer books as aforesaid, the Trustees may fix in advance a date, not exceeding one hundred twenty (120) days preceding the date of any meeting of Shareholders, or the date for payment of any dividend or other distribution, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of Shares shall go into effect, as a record date for the determination of the Shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any such meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any such dividend or other distribution, or to any such allotment of rights, or to exercise the rights in respect of any such change, conversion or exchange of Shares, and in such case such Shareholders and only such Shareholders as shall be Shareholders of record on the date so fixed shall be entitled to such notice of, and to vote at, such meeting, or to receive payment of such dividend or other distribution, or to receive such allotment or rights, or to exercise such rights, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of any Shares on the books of the Trust after any such record date fixed as aforesaid.
Section 9.4   Dissolution and Termination of Trust.
(a) This Trust shall continue without limitation of time but subject to the provisions of sub-sections (b) and (c) of this Section 9.4.
(b) Notwithstanding anything in Section 9.5 to the contrary, the Trustees may without Shareholder approval (unless such approval is required by the 1940 Act) in dissolution of the Trust or any Class, liquidate, reorganize or dissolve the Trust or any Class in any manner or fashion not inconsistent with applicable law, including, without limitation,
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(i) sell and convey all or substantially all of the assets of the Trust or any Class to another trust, partnership, limited liability company, association or corporation, or to a separate series or class of shares thereof, organized under the laws of any state or jurisdiction, for adequate consideration which may include the assumption of all outstanding obligations, taxes and other liabilities, accrued or contingent, of the Trust or any Class, and which may include shares of beneficial interest, stock or other ownership interests of such trust, partnership, limited liability company, association or corporation or of a series thereof; or
(ii) at any time sell and convert into money all of the assets of the Trust or any Class.
(iii) Following a sale or conversion in accordance with the foregoing sub-section 9.4(b)(i) or (ii), and upon making reasonable provision, in the determination of the Trustees, for the payment of all liabilities of the Trust or the affected Class as required by applicable law, by such assumption or otherwise, the Shareholders of each Class involved in such sale or conversion shall be entitled to receive, as a Class, when and as declared by the Trustees, the excess of the assets allocated to that Class over the liabilities allocated to such Class. The assets so distributable to the Shareholders of any particular Class shall be distributed among such Shareholders in proportion to the number of Shares of that Class held by them and recorded on the books of the Trust.
(c) Upon completion of the distribution of the remaining proceeds or the remaining assets as provided in sub-section (b), the Trust (in the case of a sale or conversion with respect to the Trust) or any affected Class shall terminate and the Trustees and the Trust or any affected Class shall be discharged of any and all further liabilities and duties hereunder and the right, title and interest of all parties with respect to the Trust or such affected Class shall be cancelled and discharged.
Upon termination of the Trust, following completion of winding up of its business, the Trustees shall cause a certificate of cancellation of the Trust’s certificate of trust to be filed in accordance with the Act, which certificate of cancellation may be signed by any one Trustee.
Section 9.5   Merger, Consolidation, Incorporation. Anything in this Trust Instrument to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustees, in order to change the form of organization and/or domicile of the Trust, may, without prior Shareholder approval, (i) cause the Trust to merge or consolidate with or into one or more trusts, partnerships, limited liability companies, associations or corporations which is or are formed, organized or existing under the laws of a state, commonwealth possession or colony of the United States, or (ii) cause the Trust to incorporate under the laws of Delaware. Any agreement of merger or consolidation or certificate of merger may be signed by a majority of the Trustees. Pursuant to and in accordance with the provisions of Section 3815(f) of the Act, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Trust Instrument, an agreement of any merger or consolidation approved in accordance with this Section 9.5 may effect any amendment to the Trust Instrument or effect the adoption of a new trust instrument of the Trust if it is the surviving or resulting trust in the merger or consolidation. Any merger or consolidation of the Trust other than as described in the foregoing provisions of this Section 9.5 shall, in addition to the approval of the Trustees, require a Majority Shareholder Vote. Nothing in this Section 9.5 shall require, however, Shareholder approval of any transaction whereby the Trust or any Class thereof acquires or assumes all or any part of the assets and liabilities of any other entity.
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Section 9.6   Filing of Copies, References, Headings. The original or a copy of this Trust Instrument and of each amendment hereof or Trust Instrument supplemental hereto shall be kept at the office of the Trust where it may be inspected by any Shareholder. Anyone dealing with the Trust may rely on a certificate by an officer or Trustee of the Trust as to whether or not any such amendments or supplements have been made and as to any matters in connection with the Trust hereunder, and with the same effect as if it were the original, may rely on a copy certified by an officer or Trustee of the Trust to be a copy of this Trust Instrument or of any such amendment or supplemental Trust Instrument. In this Trust Instrument or in any such amendment or supplemental Trust Instrument, references to this Trust Instrument, and all expressions like “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder,” shall be deemed to refer to this Trust Instrument as amended or affected by any such supplemental Trust Instrument. All expressions like “his,” “he” and “him,” shall be deemed to include the feminine and neuter, as well as masculine, genders. Headings are placed herein for convenience of reference only and in case of any conflict, the text of this Trust Instrument rather than the headings, shall control. This Trust Instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original.
Section 9.7   Applicable Law. The trust set forth in this instrument is made in the State of Delaware, and the Trust and this Trust Instrument, and the rights and obligations of the Trustees and Shareholders hereunder, are to be governed by and construed and administered according to the Act and the laws of said State; provided, however, that there shall not be applicable to the Trust, the Trustees or this Trust Instrument (a) the provisions of Section 3540 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code or (b) any provisions of the laws (statutory or common) of the State of Delaware (other than the Act) pertaining to trusts which relate to or regulate: (i) the filing with any court or governmental body or agency of trustee accounts or schedules of trustee fees and charges, (ii) affirmative requirements to post bonds for trustees, officers, agents or employees of a trust, (iii) the necessity for obtaining court or other governmental approval concerning the acquisition, holding or disposition of real or personal property, (iv) fees or other sums payable to trustees, officers, agents or employees of a trust, (v) the allocation of receipts and expenditures to income or principal, (vi) restrictions or limitations on the permissible nature, amount or concentration of trust investments or requirements relating to the titling, storage or other manner of holding of trust assets, or (vii) the establishment of fiduciary or other standards or responsibilities or limitations on the acts or powers of trustees, which are inconsistent with the limitations or liabilities or authorities and powers of the Trustees set forth or referenced in this Trust Instrument. The Trust shall be of the type commonly called a “statutory trust,” and without limiting the provisions hereof, the Trust may exercise all powers which are ordinarily exercised by such a trust under Delaware law. The Trust specifically reserves the right to exercise any of the powers or privileges afforded to trusts or actions that may be engaged in by trusts under the Act, and the absence of a specific reference herein to any such power, privilege or action shall not imply that the Trust may not exercise such power or privilege or take such actions.
Section 9.8   Amendments. Except as specifically provided herein, the Trustees may, without Shareholder vote, amend or otherwise supplement this Trust Instrument by making an amendment, a Trust Instrument supplemental hereto or an amended and restated trust instrument. Shareholders shall have the right to vote: (i) on any amendment which would affect their right to vote granted in Section 6.1, (ii) on any amendment to this Section 9.8, (iii) on any amendment for which such vote is required by law and (iv) on any amendment submitted to them by the Trustees. Any amendment required or permitted to be submitted to Shareholders which, as the Trustees determine, shall affect the Shareholders of one or more Classes shall be authorized by vote of the Shareholders of each Class affected and no vote of shareholders of a Class not affected shall be required. Anything in this Trust Instrument to the contrary notwithstanding, any amendment to Article VIII hereof shall not limit the rights to indemnification or insurance provided therein with respect to action or omission of any persons protected thereby prior to such amendment.
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Section 9.9   Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Trust shall end on a specified date as determined from time to time by the Trustees.
Section 9.10   Provisions in Conflict with Law. The provisions of this Trust Instrument are severable, and if the Trustees shall determine, with the advice of counsel, that any of such provisions is in conflict with the 1940 Act, the regulated investment company provisions of the Code or with other applicable laws and regulations, the conflicting provision shall be deemed never to have constituted a part of this Trust Instrument; provided, however, that such determination shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of this Trust Instrument or render invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to such determination. If any provision of this Trust Instrument shall be held invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall attach only to such provision in such jurisdiction and shall not in any manner affect such provisions in any other jurisdiction or any other provision of this Trust Instrument in any jurisdiction.
Section 9.11   Allocation of Certain Expenses. Each Shareholder will, at the discretion of the Trustees, indemnify the Trust against all expenses and losses resulting from indebtedness incurred in connection with facilitating (i) requests pending receipt of the collected funds from investments sold on the date of such Shareholder’s redemption request; (ii) redemption requests from such Shareholder who has also notified the Trust of its intention to deposit funds in its accounts on the date of said redemption request; or (iii) the purchase of investments pending receipt of collected funds from such Shareholder who has notified the Trust of its intention to deposit funds in its accounts on the date of the purchase of the investments.
Section 9.12   Delivery by Electronic Transmission or Otherwise. Notwithstanding any provision in this Trust Instrument to the contrary, any notice, proxy, vote, consent, instrument or writing of any kind referenced in, or contemplated by, this Trust Instrument or the By-Laws may, in the sole discretion of the Trustees, be given, granted or otherwise delivered by electronic transmission (within the meaning of the Act), including via the internet, or in any other manner permitted by applicable law. All requirements in this Trust Instrument that any writing be signed shall be deemed to be satisfied by any electronic transmission in such form that is acceptable to the Trustees.
***
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the sole initial Trustee of the Trust, has executed this Agreement and Declaration of Trust as of the 17th day of June, 2024.

By: /s/ Joshua S. Curtis                                                                      
       Joshua S. Curtis, as sole initial Trustee and not individually
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EX-99.(B) 4 bylaws.htm
Exhibit (b)
Sphinx Opportunity Fund II
(a Delaware Statutory Trust)



BY-LAWS



Dated as of June 17, 2024

TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE I. INTRODUCTION
1

Section 1. Declaration of Trust
1

Section 2. Defined Terms
1

ARTICLE II. OFFICES
1

Section 1. Principal Office
1

Section 2. Other Offices
1

ARTICLE III. MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS
1

Section 1. Place of Meetings
1

Section 2. Call of Meetings
1

Section 3. Notice of Shareholders’ Meetings
1

Section 4. Manner of Giving Notice; Affidavit of Notice
2

Section 5. Adjourned Meeting; Notice
3

Section 6. Voting
3

Section 7. Waiver of Notice; Consent of Absent Shareholders
3

Section 8. Record Date for Shareholder Notice, Voting and Giving Consents
4

Section 9. Proxies
4

Section 10. Inspectors of Election
4

Section 11. Conduct of Meetings
5

Section 12. Shareholder Action by Written Consent
5

Section 13. Quorum
5

ARTICLE IV. TRUSTEES
6

Section 1. Trustees and Vacancies
6

Section 2. Place of Meetings; Meetings by Telephone
6

Section 3. Regular Meetings
6

Section 4. Special Meetings
6

Section 5. Quorum
6

Section 6. Waiver of Notice
7

Section 7. Adjournment
7

Section 8. Action Without a Meeting
7

Section 9. Fees and Compensation of Trustees
7

Section 10. Special Action
7

Section 11. Certain Reliance on Records and Experts
7

ARTICLE V. COMMITTEES
7

Section 1. Committees of the Trustees
7

Section 2. Meetings and Actions of Committees
8

ARTICLE VI. OFFICERS
8

Section 1. General Provisions
8

Section 2. Election, Term of Office and Qualifications
8

Section 3. Removal
8

Section 4. Powers and Duties of the Chairperson
8

Section 5. Powers and Duties of the Vice Chairperson
8

Section 6. Powers and Duties of the President
9

Section 7. Powers and Duties of Vice Presidents
9

Section 8. Powers and Duties of the Treasurer
9

Section 9. Powers and Duties of the Secretary
9

Section 10. Powers and Duties of Assistant Officers
9

Section 11. Powers and Duties of Assistant Secretaries
9

Section 12. Compensation of Officers and Trustees and Members of the Advisory Board
9

ARTICLE VII. INSPECTION OF RECORDS AND REPORTS
9

Section 1. Maintenance and Inspection of Share Register
9

Section 2. Maintenance and Inspection of Declaration of Trust and By-Laws
10

Section 3. Maintenance and Inspection of Other Records
10

Section 4. Inspection by Trustees
10

ARTICLE VIII. DIVIDENDS
10

Section 1. Declaration of Dividends
10

Section 2. Delegation of Authority Relating to Dividends
10

Section 3. Reserves
10

ARTICLE IX. GENERAL MATTERS
11

Section 1. Checks, Drafts, Evidence of Indebtedness
11

Section 2. Contracts and Instruments; How Executed
11

Section 3. Certificates for Shares
11

Section 4. Lost Certificates
11

Section 5. Representation of Shares of Other Entities Held by the Trust
11

Section 6. Bonds and Other Security
11

Section 7. Transfer of Shares
11

Section 8. Holders of Record
12

Section 9. Fiscal Year
12

Section 10. Seal
12

Section 11. Writings
12

Section 12. Severability
12

Section 13. Headings
12

ARTICLE X. AMENDMENTS
12



SPHINX OPPORTUNITY FUND II
BY-LAWS
ARTICLE I. 
INTRODUCTION

Section 1. Agreement and Declaration of Trust. These By-Laws are subject to the Agreement and Declaration of Trust (“Declaration of Trust”) and, in the event of any inconsistency between the terms hereof and the terms of the Declaration of Trust, the terms of the Declaration of Trust shall control.
Section 2. Defined Terms. Defined terms used but not defined in these By-Laws have the meanings given to them in the Declaration of Trust.
ARTICLE II. 
OFFICES

Section 1. Principal Office. Until changed by the Trustees, the principal office of the Trust shall be in Lewes, Delaware.
Section 2. Other Offices. The Trust may have offices in such other places without as well as within the State of Delaware as the Trustees may from time to time determine.
ARTICLE III. 
MEETINGS OF SHAREHOLDERS

Section 1. Place of Meetings. Meetings of Shareholders shall be held at any place within or outside the State of Delaware designated by the Trustees. In the absence of any such designation, Shareholders’ meetings shall be held at the principal executive office of the Trust. For purposes of these By-Laws, the term “Shareholder” shall mean a record owner of Shares of the Trust.
Section 2. Call of Meetings. There shall be no annual meetings of Shareholders except as required by law. Special meetings of Shareholders of the Trust or of any Series or Class thereof may be called at any time by a Majority of the Trustees, or by the President or the Secretary, for the purpose of taking action upon any matter requiring the authorization or approval of the Shareholders of the Trust or of any Series or Class as herein provided or provided in the Declaration of Trust or upon any other matter as to which such authorization or approval is deemed to be necessary or desirable by the Trustees. Meetings of Shareholders of the Trust or of any Series or Class may be called upon the written request of Shareholders holding a majority of the then issued and Outstanding Shares of the Trust or Series or Class entitled to vote at such meeting provided that: (i) such request shall include proof of the requesting Shareholders’ ownership of Shares at the time of the request and state the purposes of such meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on as discussed in Section 4(d) of Article III below; and (ii) the Shareholders requesting such meeting shall have paid to the Trust the reasonably estimated cost of preparing and mailing the notice thereof, which the Secretary shall determine and specify to such Shareholders; and provided, further, that a meeting shall not be called upon the request of Shareholders to consider any matter that is substantially the same as a matter voted upon at any meeting held during the preceding twelve months, unless requested by the holders of a two-thirds of the Outstanding Shares entitled to be voted at such meeting. The President, Secretary or other officer may fix in their discretion a date for the meeting of Shareholders, which need not be the same date as that requested by the Shareholders. If the Secretary fails for more than sixty days to call a meeting requested in accordance with the preceding sentence, the Shareholders requesting such a meeting may, in the name of the Secretary, call the meeting by giving the required notice.
Section 3. Notice of Shareholders’ Meetings. All notices of meetings of Shareholders shall be sent or otherwise given in accordance with Section 4 of this Article III not less than five business days nor more than one hundred and twenty calendar days before the date of the meeting. The notice shall specify: (i) the place, date and hour of the meeting; and (ii) the purpose of such meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on. The notice of any meeting at which Trustees are to be elected also shall include the name of any nominee or nominees who at the time of the notice are intended to be presented for election. Except with respect to adjournments as provided herein, no business shall be transacted at such meeting other than that specified in the notice.
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Section 4. Manner of Giving Notice; Affidavit of Notice.
(a) Notice of any meeting of Shareholders shall be given: (i) either personally or by first-class mail or other written or electronic communication, charges prepaid; and (ii) addressed to the Shareholder at the address of that Shareholder (or facsimile number or electronic mail address as the case may be) appearing on the books of the Trust or the Transfer Agent, or given by the Shareholder to the Trust for the purpose of notice. If no such address appears on the Trust’s books or such address is not given to the Trust, or to the Trust’s Transfer Agent or similar agent, notice shall be deemed to be waived and therefore unnecessary, unless and until the Shareholder provides the Trust, or the Trust’s Transfer Agent or similar agent, with his or her address. Notice shall be deemed to have been given at the time when delivered personally or deposited in the mail or sent by other means of written or electronic communication or, where notice is given by publication, on the date of publication. Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to Shareholders, any notice to Shareholders given by the Trust shall be effective if given by a single notice to all Shareholders who share an address if delivered in accordance with applicable regulations promulgated by the Commission. Notice shall be deemed to have been given at the time when delivered personally, deposited in the mail or with a courier, or sent by facsimile, .pdf, electronic mail or other means of written or electronic communication.
(b) If any notice addressed to a Shareholder at the address of that Shareholder appearing on the books of the Trust is returned to the Trust to indicate that the notice to the Shareholder cannot be delivered at that address, all future notices shall be deemed to have been duly given without further mailing, or substantial equivalent thereof, if such future notices shall be kept available to the Shareholder, upon written demand of the Shareholder, at the principal executive office of the Trust for a period of one year from the date of the giving of the notice.
(c) An affidavit of the mailing or other means of giving any notice of any meeting of Shareholders shall be filed and maintained in the records of the Trust. In the absence of fraud, any irregularities in the notice of any meeting or the nonreceipt of any such notice by any of the Shareholders shall not invalidate any action otherwise properly taken at such meeting.
(d) A notice given by a Shareholder to be proper must set forth (i) as to each person whom the Shareholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a Trustee (A) the name, age, business address and residence address of such person, (B) the Class and number of Shares that are beneficially owned or owned of record by such person, (C) the date such Shares were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition, and (D) all other information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of Trustees in an election contest, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (including such person’s written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a Trustee if elected); (ii) as to any other business that the Shareholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a description of the business desired to be brought before the meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such Shareholder or any Shareholder affiliate or family member (including any anticipated benefit to the Shareholder or any Shareholder affiliate or family member therefrom) and of each beneficial owner of Shares, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made; (iii) as to the Shareholder giving the notice and each beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made, (1) the name and address of such Shareholder, as they appear on the Trust’s stock ledger and current name and address, if different, of such beneficial owner, (2) the Class and number of Shares which are owned beneficially or of record by such Shareholder and/or such beneficial owner, (3) whether and the extent to which any hedging or other transaction or series of transactions has been entered into by or on behalf of, or any other agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short position or any borrowing or lending of shares) has been made, the effect or intent of which is to mitigate loss to or manage risk of Share price changes for, or to increase the voting power of, such Shareholder or beneficial owner with respect to any Shares (collectively “Hedging Activities”), and (4) the extent to which such Shareholder or such beneficial owner, if any, has engaged in Hedging Activities with respect to shares or other equity interests of any other trust or company; and (iv) to the extent known by the Shareholder giving the notice, the name and address of any other Shareholder supporting the nominee for election or reelection as a Trustee or the proposal of other business on the date of such Shareholder’s notice. To be timely, a Shareholder’s notice shall be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Trust not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to such meeting and not later than the close of business on the later to occur of (i) the 90th day prior to such meeting or (ii) the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made by the Trust. In no event shall the public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of a special meeting to a later date or time commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a Shareholder’s notice as described above.
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Section 5. Adjourned Meeting; Notice. Any Shareholders’ meeting, whether or not a quorum is present, may be adjourned with respect to one or more matters to be considered at such meeting by action of the chairperson of the meeting without a Shareholder vote. Any adjournment may be with respect to one or more proposals, but not necessarily all proposals, to be voted or acted upon at such meeting and any adjournment will not delay or otherwise affect the effectiveness and validity of a vote or other action taken at a meeting of Shareholders prior to adjournment. Notice of adjournment of a Shareholders’ meeting to another time or place need not be given, if the adjourned meeting is held within a reasonable time after the date set for the original meeting, unless a new record date of the adjourned meeting is fixed or unless the adjournment is for more than one hundred eighty days from the date of the original meeting, in which case the Trustees shall set a new record date. If a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, notice of any such adjourned meeting shall be given to each Shareholder of record entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting in accordance with the provisions of Sections 3 and 4 of this Article III. Any business that might have been transacted at the original meeting may be transacted at any adjourned meeting. An adjournment may be made with respect to one or more proposals, but not necessarily all proposals, to be voted or acted upon at such meeting and any such adjournment shall not delay or otherwise affect the effectiveness and validity of a vote or other action taken prior to adjournment.
Section 6. Voting. The Shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of Shareholders shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration of Trust. The Shareholders’ vote may be by voice vote or by ballot; provided, however, that any election of Trustees must be by ballot if demanded by any Shareholder before the voting has begun. On any matter other than election of Trustees, any Shareholder may cast part of the votes that such Shareholder is entitled to cast in favor of the proposal and refrain from casting and/or cast the remaining part of such votes against the proposal. If any Shareholder fails to specify the number of votes that such Shareholder is casting in favor of the proposal, it shall be conclusively presumed that such Shareholder is casting all of the votes that such Shareholder is entitled to cast in favor of such proposal. Except when a larger vote is required by any provision of the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws or by applicable law, when a quorum is present at any meeting, a majority of the Shares voted shall decide any questions and a plurality of the Shares voted shall elect a Trustee, provided that where any provision of applicable law, the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws requires the holders of any Class (or Series) to vote as a Class (or Series), then a majority of the Shares of that Class (or Series) voted on the matter shall decide that matter insofar as that Class (or Series) is concerned. Shareholders of a particular Class (or Series) shall not be entitled to vote on any matter that affects only one or more other Classes (or Series). There shall be no cumulative voting in the election or removal of Trustees.
Abstentions (including Shares which abstain or do not vote with respect to one or more of any proposals presented for Shareholder approval) and broker non-votes will be included for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at a meeting of Shareholders. Abstentions and broker non-votes will be treated as votes present at a meeting of Shareholders, but will not be treated as votes cast. Abstentions and broker non-votes, therefore, will have no effect on proposals which require a plurality or majority of votes cast for approval, but will have the same effect as a vote “against” on proposals requiring a majority or other specified percentage of outstanding voting securities for approval.
Section 7. Waiver of Notice; Consent of Absent Shareholders.
(a) The transaction of business and any actions taken at a meeting of Shareholders, however called and noticed and wherever held, shall be as valid as though taken at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice, provided a quorum is present either in person or by proxy at the meeting and if written or electronic consent to the action is filed with the records of the meetings of Shareholders by the holders of the number of Shares that would be required to approve the matter under these By-Laws and the Declaration of Trust and such action is submitted to Shareholders by the consent of the Trustees. Such written consent shall be treated for all purposes as a vote taken at a meeting of Shareholders. Whenever notice of a meeting is required to be given to a Shareholder under the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws, a written waiver thereof, executed before or after the meeting by such Shareholder or his or her attorney thereunto authorized and filed with the records of the meeting, shall be deemed equivalent to such notice.
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(b) Attendance by a Shareholder at a meeting of Shareholders shall also constitute a waiver of notice of that meeting, except if the Shareholder objects for the record at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened and except that attendance at a meeting of Shareholders is not a waiver of any right to object to the consideration of matters not included in the notice of the meeting if that objection is expressly made for the record at the beginning of the meeting.
Section 8. Record Date for Shareholder Notice, Voting and Giving Consents.
(a) For purposes of determining the Shareholders entitled to vote or act at any meeting or adjournment or postponement thereof, the Trustees may fix in advance a record date which shall not be more than sixty days before the date of any such meeting. If the Trustees do not so fix a record date, the record date for determining Shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of Shareholders shall be the close of business on the business day next preceding the day on which notice is given or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the business day which is five business days before the day on which the meeting is held. The Shareholders of record entitled to vote at a Shareholders’ meeting shall be deemed the Shareholders of record at any meeting reconvened after one or more adjournments, unless the Trustees has fixed a new record date. If the Shareholders’ meeting is adjourned for more than one hundred eighty days after the original date, the Trustees shall establish a new record date.
(b) The record date for determining Shareholders entitled to give consent to action in writing without a meeting: (i) when no prior action of the Trustees has been taken, shall be the day on which the first written consent is given; or (ii) when prior action of the Trustees has been taken, shall be the close of business on the day on which the Trustees adopt the resolution taking such action.
(c) Nothing in this Section 8 of this Article III shall be construed as precluding the Trustees from setting different record dates for different Classes (or Series). Only Shareholders of record on the record date, as herein determined, shall have any right to vote or to act at any meeting or give consent to any action relating to such record date, notwithstanding any transfer of Shares on the books of the Trust after such record date.
Section 9. Proxies. At any meeting of Shareholders, any holder of Shares entitled to vote thereat may vote by proxy, provided that no proxy shall be voted at any meeting unless it shall have been placed on file with the Secretary, or with such other officer or agent of the Trust as the Secretary may direct, for verification prior to the time at which such vote shall be taken. A proxy shall be deemed signed if the Shareholder’s name is placed on the proxy (whether by manual signature, typewriting or telegraphic transmission or other electronic means) by the Shareholder or the Shareholder’s attorney-in-fact. Proxies may be solicited in the name of one or more Trustees or one or more of the officers of the Trust. Only Shareholders of record shall be entitled to vote. When any Share is held jointly by several Persons, any one of them may vote at any meeting in person or by proxy in respect of such Share, but if more than one of them shall be present at such meeting in person or by proxy, and such joint owners or their proxies so present disagree as to any vote to be cast, such vote shall not be received in respect of such Share. A proxy, including a photographic or similar reproduction thereof and a telegram, cablegram, wireless, electronic or similar transmission thereof, purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Shareholder shall be deemed valid unless challenged at or prior to its exercise, and the burden of proving invalidity shall rest on the challenger. If the holder of any such Share is a minor or a person of unsound mind, and subject to guardianship or the legal control of any other person as regards the charge or management of such Share, he or she may vote by such Shareholder’s guardian or such other person appointed or having such control, and such vote may be given in person or by proxy. The placing of a Shareholder’s name on a proxy pursuant to telephonic or electronically transmitted instructions obtained pursuant to procedures reasonably designed to verify that such instructions have been authorized by such Shareholder shall constitute execution of such proxy by or on behalf of such Shareholder.
Section 10. Inspectors of Election. Before any meeting of Shareholders, the Trustees may appoint any person other than nominees for office to act as inspector of election at the meeting or its adjournment. If no inspector of election is so appointed, the Chairperson of the meeting may, and on the request of any Shareholder or a Shareholder’s proxy shall, appoint an inspector of election at the meeting. If any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, the Chairperson of the meeting may, and on the request of any Shareholder or a Shareholder’s proxy shall, appoint a person to fill the vacancy.
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The inspector shall:
(a) determine the number of Shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the Shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum and the authenticity, validity and effect of proxies;
(b) receive votes, ballots or consents;
(c) hear and determine all challenges and questions in any way arising in connection with the right to vote;
(d) count and tabulate all votes or consents;
(e) determine when the polls shall close with respect to any or all proposals;
(f) determine the result of voting or consents; and
(g) do any other acts that may be proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all Shareholders.
Section 11. Conduct of Meetings. The Chairperson of the Trustees shall preside at each meeting of Shareholders. In the absence of the Chairperson of the Trustees, the meeting shall be chaired by the President, or if the President is not present, by any Vice President, or if none of them is present, then by the person selected for such purpose at the meeting. In the absence of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, the secretary of the meeting shall be such person as the Chairperson of the meeting shall appoint. At every meeting of Shareholders, unless the voting is conducted by inspectors, the proxies and ballots shall be received, and all questions concerning the qualification of voters and the validity of proxies, the acceptance or rejection of votes, and procedures for the conduct of business not otherwise specified by these By-Laws, the Declaration of Trust or law, shall be decided or determined by the Chairperson of the meeting.
Section 12. Shareholder Action by Written Consent.
(a) Except as provided in the Declaration of Trust, any action that may be taken at any meeting of Shareholders may be taken without a meeting if such action is submitted to Shareholders by consent of the Trustees and written consent to the action is filed with the records of the meetings of Shareholders by the holders of the number of Shares that would be required to approve the matter; provided, however, that the Shareholders receive any necessary information statement or other necessary documentation in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the rules or regulations thereunder. Any such written consent may be executed and given by facsimile, .pdf, electronic mail, electronic signature or other electronic means. All such consents shall be filed with the Secretary of the Trust and shall be maintained in the Trust’s records. Any Shareholder giving a written consent, a transferee of the Shares, a personal representative of the Shareholder, or their respective proxy holders may revoke the Shareholder’s written consent by a writing received by the Secretary of the Trust before written consents of the number of Shares required to authorize the proposed action have been filed with the Secretary.
(b) If the unanimous written consent of all such Shareholders shall not have been received, the Secretary shall give prompt notice of the action approved by the Shareholders without a meeting. This notice shall be given in the manner specified in Section 4 of this Article III to each Shareholder entitled to vote who did not execute such written consent.
Section 13. Quorum. Except when a larger quorum is required by applicable law, the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws, one-quarter of the Shares present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote at a Shareholders’ meeting shall constitute a quorum at such meeting. When a separate vote by one or more Classes is required, one-quarter of the Shares of each such Class present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote shall constitute a quorum at a Shareholders’ meeting of such Class.
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If a quorum, as above defined, shall not be present for the purpose of any vote that may properly come before any meeting of Shareholders at the time and place of such meeting, the meeting may be adjourned with respect to one or more matters by action of the chairperson of the meeting without a Shareholder vote, to another time or place without further notice than by announcement to be given at the meeting until a quorum, as above defined, entitled to vote on such matter, shall be present, whereupon any such matter may be voted upon at the meeting as though held when and where originally convened.
ARTICLE IV. 
TRUSTEES

Section 1. Trustees and Vacancies. The business and affairs of the Trust shall be managed by the Trustees, and they shall have all powers necessary and desirable to carry out that responsibility, so far as such powers are not inconsistent with the laws of the State of Delaware, the Declaration of Trust, or these By-Laws.
Vacancies in the Trustees may be filled as set forth in the Declaration of Trust. In the event that all Trustee offices become vacant, an authorized officer of the Investment Adviser shall serve as the sole remaining Trustee effective upon the vacancy in the office of the last Trustee, subject to applicable provisions of the 1940 Act. In such case, the Investment Adviser, as the sole remaining Trustee, shall, as soon as practicable, fill all of the vacancies on the Trustees; provided, however, that the percentage of Trustees who are not Interested Persons of the Trust shall be no less than that permitted by applicable provisions of the 1940 Act. Thereupon, the Investment Adviser shall resign as Trustee and a meeting of the Shareholders shall be called, as required by applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, for the election of Trustees.
Section 2. Place of Meetings; Meetings by Telephone. All meetings of the Trustees may be held at any place within or outside the State of Delaware that has been designated from time to time by the Trustees. In the absence of such a designation, regular meetings shall be held at the principal executive office of the Trust. Subject to any applicable requirements of applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, any meeting may be held by conference telephone or similar communication equipment, so long as all Trustees participating in the meeting can hear one another and all such Trustees shall be deemed to be present in person at the meeting.
Section 3. Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Trustees shall be held at such times as shall be fixed from time to time by the Trustees. Such regular meetings may be held in accordance with the fixed schedule without call or any additional notice.
Section 4. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Trustees for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by Chairperson, the President, the Secretary or by a majority of Trustees. Notice of the time, place and purpose of special meetings shall be communicated to each Trustee orally in person or by telephone at least forty-eight hours before the meeting or transmitted to him or her by first-class mail, or by facsimile, .pdf, electronic mail or other electronic means, addressed to each Trustee at that Trustee’s address as it is shown on the records of the Trust at least seventy-two hours before the meeting. Oral notice shall be deemed to be given when given directly to the person required to be notified and all other notices shall be deemed to be given when sent. The notice need not specify the place of the meeting if the meeting is to be held at the principal executive office of the Trust.
Section 5. Quorum. One-third, but not less than two, of the authorized number of Trustees shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business (unless there is only one Trustee, at which point a quorum will consist of that one Trustee), except to adjourn as provided in Section 7 of this Article IV. Every act or decision done or made by a majority of the Trustees present at a meeting duly held at which a quorum is present shall be regarded as the act of the Trustees, provided, that if a provision of the Declaration of Trust requires a different percentage of Trustees to take an action described in such provision, then such action may be taken by the percentage of Trustees specified in such provision. A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to transact business notwithstanding the withdrawal of Trustees if any action taken is approved by at least a majority of the required quorum for that meeting.
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Section 6. Waiver of Notice. The transactions of a meeting of Trustees, however, called and noticed and wherever held, shall be valid as though transacted at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice if a quorum is present either in person or by proxy. Attendance by a person at a meeting shall also constitute a waiver of notice of that meeting with respect to that person, except when the person objects for the record at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened and except that such attendance is not a waiver of any right to object to the consideration of matters not included in the notice of the meeting if that objection is expressly made for the record at the beginning of the meeting. Whenever notice of a meeting is required to be given to a Trustee under the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws, a written waiver thereof, executed before or after the meeting by such Trustee or his or her attorney thereunto authorized and filed with the records of the meeting, shall be deemed equivalent to such notice. The waiver of notice or consent need not specify the purpose of the meeting.
Section 7. Adjournment. A majority of the Trustees present, whether or not constituting a quorum, may adjourn any meeting to another time and place.
Section 8. Action Without a Meeting. Unless applicable provisions of the 1940 Act require that a particular action be taken only at a meeting at which the Trustees are present in person, any action to be taken by the Trustees may be taken without a meeting by written consent of a majority of the Trustees. Any such written consent may be executed and given by facsimile or other electronic means. Such written consents shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Trustees.
Section 9. Fees and Compensation of Trustees. Trustees and members of committees may receive such compensation, if any, for their services and such reimbursement of expenses as may be fixed or determined by resolution of the Trustees. This Section 9 of this Article IV shall not be construed to preclude any Trustee from serving the Trust in any other capacity as an officer, agent, employee or otherwise and receiving compensation for those services.
Section 10. Special Action. When the number of Trustees, or members of a committee, as the case may be, required for approval of an action at a meeting of the Trustees or of such committee are present at such meeting, however called, or whenever held, or shall assent to the holding of the meeting without notice, or shall sign a written assent thereto on the record of such meeting, the acts taken at such meeting shall be valid as if such meeting had been regularly held.
Section 11. Certain Reliance on Records and Experts. Each Trustee, officer or employee of the Trust shall, in the performance of his or her duties, be fully and completely justified and protected with regard to any act or any failure to act resulting from reliance in good faith upon the records, books and accounts of the Trust or a Class or Series thereof or upon reports made or advice given to the Trust or a Class or Series thereof by custodians, advisers or other professionals selected with reasonable care by the Trustees or officers of the Trust, regardless of whether the person rendering such report or advice may also be a Trustee, officer or employee of the Trust, to the same extent granted in reliance of certain other Persons described in the Declaration of Trust.
ARTICLE V. 
COMMITTEES

Section 1. Committees of the Trustees. The Trustees may, by resolution adopted by a majority of the authorized number of Trustees, designate one or more committees as set forth in the Declaration of Trust, to serve at the pleasure of the Trustees. The Trustees may designate one or more Trustees or other persons as alternate members of any committee who may replace any absent member at any meeting of the committee. The Trustees shall determine the number of members of each committee and its powers and shall appoint its members and its chair. Each committee member shall serve at the pleasure of the Trustees. Each committee shall maintain records of its meetings and report its actions to the Trustees. The Trustees may rescind any action of any committee, but such rescission shall not have retroactive effect. The Trustees may delegate to any committee any of its powers, subject to the limitations of applicable law. Any committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Trustees, shall have the authority of the Trustees, except with respect to:
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(a) the approval of any action which under the Declaration of Trust or applicable law also requires Shareholders’ authorization or approval or requires authorization or approval by a majority or a greater number of the entire Trustees or certain members of the Trustees;
(b) the filling of vacancies on the Trustees or on any committee. However, a committee may nominate trustees and, if required by applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, elect trustees who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act;
(c) the fixing of compensation of the Trustees for serving on the Trustees or on any committee;
(d) the amendment or repeal of the Declaration of Trust or of these By-Laws or the adoption of a new Declaration of Trust or new By-Laws; or
(e) the amendment or repeal of any resolution of the Trustees which by its express terms is not so amendable or repealable.
Section 2. Meetings and Actions of Committees. Meetings and action of any committee shall be governed by and held and taken in accordance with the provisions of the Declaration of Trust and this Article V, with such changes in the context thereof as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the Trustees and its members, except that the time of regular meetings of any committee may be determined either by the Trustees or by the committee. Special meetings of any committee may also be called by resolution of the Trustees or by the committee, and notice of special meetings of any committee shall also be given to all alternate members who shall have the right to attend all meetings of the committee. The Trustees may adopt rules for the government of any committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these By-Laws.
ARTICLE VI. 
OFFICERS

Section 1. General Provisions. The officers of the Trust shall be a Chairperson, a President, a Treasurer and a Secretary, who shall be elected by the Trustees. The Trustees may elect or appoint such other officers or agents as the business of the Trust may require, including one or more Vice Presidents, one or more Assistant Secretaries, and one or more Assistant Treasurers. The Trustees may delegate to any officer or committee the power to appoint any subordinate officers or agents.
Section 2. Election, Term of Office and Qualifications. The officers of the Trust (except those appointed pursuant to Section 10 of this Article VI) shall be elected by the Trustees. Except as provided in Sections 3 and 4 of this Article VI, each officer elected by the Trustees shall hold office at the pleasure of the Trustees. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person. The Chairperson of the Board shall be selected from among the Trustees and may hold such office only so long as he/she continues to be a Trustee. Any Trustee or officer may be but need not be a Shareholder of the Trust.
Section 3. Removal. The Trustees, at any regular or special meeting of the Trustees, may remove any officer with or without cause, by a vote of a majority of the Trustees then in office. Any officer or agent appointed by an officer or committee may be removed with or without cause by such appointing officer or committee.
Section 4. Powers and Duties of the Chairperson. The Chairperson shall preside at the meetings of the Shareholders and of the Trustees. He or she may call meetings of the Trustees and of any committee thereof whenever he or she deems it necessary. He or she shall be the Chief Executive Officer of the Trust and shall have, with the President, general supervision over the business and policies of the Trust.
Section 5. Powers and Duties of the Vice Chairperson. The Trustees may, but need not, appoint one or more Vice Chairperson of the Trust. A Vice Chairperson shall be an executive officer of the Trust and shall have the powers and duties of a Vice President of the Trust as provided in Section 7 of this Article VI. The Vice Chairperson shall perform such duties as may be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Trustees or the Chairperson.
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Section 6. Powers and Duties of the President. The President shall preside at all meetings of the Shareholders in the absence of the Chairperson. Subject to the control of the Trustees and to the control of any Committees of the Trustees, within their respective spheres as provided by the Trustees, he or she shall at all times exercise general supervision over the business and policies of the Trust. He or she shall have the power to employ attorneys and counsel for the Trust and to employ such subordinate officers, agents, clerks and employees as he or she may find necessary to transact the business of the Trust. He or she shall also have the power to grant, issue, execute or sign such powers of attorney, proxies or other documents as may be deemed advisable or necessary in furtherance of the interests of the Trust. The President shall have such other powers and duties, as from time to time may be conferred upon or assigned to him or her by the Trustees.
Section 7. Powers and Duties of Vice Presidents. In the absence or disability of the President, the Vice President or, if there be more than one Vice President, any Vice President designated by the Trustees, shall perform all the duties and may exercise any of the powers of the President, subject to the control of the Trustees. Each Vice President shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him or her from time to time by the Trustees and the President.
Section 8. Powers and Duties of the Treasurer. The Treasurer shall be the principal financial and accounting officer of the Trust. He or she shall deliver all funds of the Trust which may come into his or her hands to such custodian as the Trustees may employ. He or she shall render a statement of condition of the finances of the Trust to the Trustees as often as they shall require the same and he shall in general perform all the duties incident to the office of a Treasurer and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the Trustees. The Treasurer shall give a bond for the faithful discharge of his or her duties, if required so to do by the Trustees, in such sum and with such surety or sureties as the Trustees shall require.
Section 9. Powers and Duties of the Secretary. The Secretary shall keep the minutes of all meetings of the Trustees and of the Shareholders in proper books provided for that purpose; he shall have custody of the seal of the Trust; he shall have charge of the Share transfer books, lists and records unless the same are in the charge of a transfer agent. He shall attend to the giving and serving of all notices by the Trust in accordance with the provisions of these By-Laws and as required by law; and subject to these By-Laws, he or she shall in general perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary and such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the Trustees.
Section 10. Powers and Duties of Assistant Officers. In the absence or disability of the Treasurer, any officer designated by the Trustees shall perform all the duties, and may exercise any of the powers, of the Treasurer. Each officer shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the Trustees. Each officer performing the duties and exercising the powers of the Treasurer, if any, and any Assistant Treasurer, shall give a bond for the faithful discharge of his or her duties, if required so to do by the Trustees, in such sum and with such surety or sureties as the Trustees shall require.
Section 11. Powers and Duties of Assistant Secretaries. In the absence or disability of the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary designated by the Trustees shall perform all the duties, and may exercise any of the powers, of the Secretary. Each Assistant Secretary shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the Trustees.
Section 12. Compensation of Officers and Trustees and Members of the Advisory Board. Subject to any applicable provisions of the Declaration of Trust, the compensation of the officers and Trustees and members of an advisory board shall be fixed from time to time by the Trustees or, in the case of officers, by any Committee or officer upon whom such power may be conferred by the Trustees. No officer shall be prevented from receiving such compensation as such officer by reason of the fact that he or she is also a Trustee.
ARTICLE VII. 
INSPECTION OF RECORDS AND REPORTS

Section 1. Maintenance and Inspection of Share Register. The Trust shall keep at its offices or at the office of its transfer or other duly authorized agent, records of its Shareholders, that provide the names and addresses of all Shareholders and the number and Classes, if any, of Shares held by each Shareholder. Such records may be inspected during the Trust’s regular business hours by any Shareholder, or its duly authorized representative, upon reasonable written demand to the Trust (which shall be at least 10 days in advance), for any purpose reasonably related to such Shareholder’s interest as a Shareholder.
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Section 2. Maintenance and Inspection of Declaration of Trust and By-Laws. The Trust shall keep at its offices the original or a copy of the Declaration of Trust and these By-Laws, as amended or restated from time to time, where they may be inspected during the Trust’s regular business hours by any Shareholder, or its duly authorized representative, upon reasonable written demand to the Trust (which shall be at least 10 days in advance), for any purpose reasonably related to such Shareholder’s interest as a Shareholder.
Section 3. Maintenance and Inspection of Other Records. The accounting books and records and minutes of proceedings of the Shareholders, the Trustees, any committee of the Trustees or any advisory committee shall be kept at such place or places designated by the Trustees or, in the absence of such designation, at the offices of the Trust. The minutes and the accounting books and records shall be kept either in written form or in any other form capable of being converted into written form.
If information is requested by a Shareholder, the Trustees, or, in case the Trustees does not act, the President, any Vice President or the Secretary shall establish reasonable standards governing, without limitation, the information and documents to be furnished and the time and the location, if appropriate, of furnishing such information and documents. Costs of providing such information and documents shall be borne by the requesting Shareholder. The Trust shall be entitled to reimbursement for its direct, out-of-pocket expenses incurred in declining unreasonable requests (in whole or in part) for information or documents.
The Trustees, or, in case the Trustees does not act, the President, any Vice President or the Secretary may keep confidential from Shareholders for such period of time as the Trustees or such officer, as applicable, deems reasonable any information that the Trustees or such officer, as applicable, reasonably believes to be in the nature of trade secrets or other information that the Trustees or such officer, as the case may be, in good faith believes would not be in the best interests of the Trust to disclose or that could damage the Trust or its business or that the Trust is required by law or by agreement with a third party to keep confidential.
Section 4. Inspection by Trustees. Every Trustee shall have the absolute right during the Trust’s regular business hours to inspect all books, records, and documents of every kind and the physical properties of the Trust. This inspection by a Trustee may be made in person or by an agent or attorney and the right of inspection includes the right to copy and make extracts of documents.
ARTICLE VIII. 
DIVIDENDS

Section 1. Declaration of Dividends. Dividends upon the Shares of beneficial interest of the Trust may, subject to the provisions of the Declaration of Trust, if any, be declared by the Trustees at any regular or special meeting, pursuant to applicable law. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in Shares of the Trust.
Section 2. Delegation of Authority Relating to Dividends. The Trustees or the Executive Committee may delegate to any Officer or Agent of the Trust the ability to authorize the payment of dividends and the ability to fix the amount and other terms of a dividend regardless of whether or not such dividend has previously been authorized by the Trustees.
Section 3. Reserves. Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the Trust available for dividends such sum or sums as the Trustees may, from time to time, in its absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve fund to meet contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Trust, or for such other purpose as the Trustees shall deem to be in the best interests of the Trust, and the Trustees may abolish any such reserve in the manner in which it was created.
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ARTICLE IX. 
GENERAL MATTERS

Section 1. Checks, Drafts, Evidence of Indebtedness. All checks, drafts or other orders for payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of or payable to the Trust shall be signed or endorsed in such manner and by such person or persons as shall be designated from time to time in accordance with these By-Laws or the resolution of the Trustees.
Section 2. Contracts and Instruments; How Executed. The Trustees, except as otherwise provided in these By-Laws, may authorize any officer or officers, or agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Trust and this authority may be general or confined to specific instances, and unless so authorized or ratified by the Trustees or within the agency power of an officer, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the Trust by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.
Section 3. Certificates for Shares. Should the Trustees authorize the issuance of certificates certifying the ownership of Shares, a certificate or certificates for Shares of beneficial interest in any Class of the Trust may be issued to a Shareholder upon the Shareholder’s request when such Shares are fully paid. All certificates shall be signed in the name of the Trust by the Chairperson of the Trustees or the President or Vice President and by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer or the Secretary, certifying the number of Shares and the Class of Shares owned by the Shareholders. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent, or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed on a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent, or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Trust with the same effect as if such person were an officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trust may adopt and use a system of issuance, recordation and transfer of its Shares by electronic or other means.
Section 4. Lost Certificates. Except as provided in Section 3 of this Article IX or this Section 4 of this Article IX, no new certificates for Shares shall be issued to replace an old certificate unless the latter is surrendered to the Trust and cancelled at the same time. The Trustees may, in case any Share certificate or certificate for any other security is lost, stolen, or destroyed, authorize the issuance of a replacement certificate on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may require, including a provision for indemnification of the Trust secured by a bond or other adequate security sufficient to protect the Trust against any claim that may be made against it, including any expense or liability on account of the alleged loss, theft, or destruction of the certificate or the issuance of the replacement certificate.
Section 5. Representation of Shares of Other Entities Held by the Trust. The President or any Vice President or any other person authorized by resolution of the Trustees or by any of the foregoing designated officers, is authorized to vote or represent on behalf of the Trust any and all shares of any corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, foreign or domestic, standing in the name of the Trust. The authority granted may be exercised in person or by a proxy duly executed by such designated person.
Section 6. Bonds and Other Security. If required by the Trustees, any officer, agent or employee of the Trust shall give a bond or other security for the faithful performance of his or her duties, in such amount and with such surety or sureties as the Trustees may require.
Section 7. Transfer of Shares. Shares of the Trust shall be transferable only on the record books of the Trust by the person in whose name such Shares are registered, or by his or her duly authorized attorney or representative. In all cases of transfer by an attorney-in-fact, the original power of attorney, or an official copy thereof duly certified, shall be deposited and remain with the Trust, the Transfer Agent or other duly authorized agent. In case of transfers by executors, administrators, guardians or other legal representatives, duly authenticated evidence of their authority shall be presented to the Trust, the Transfer Agent or other duly authorized agent, and may be required to be deposited and remain with the Trust, the Transfer Agent or other duly authorized agent. No transfer shall be made unless and until the certificate issued to the transferor, if any, shall be delivered to the Trust, the Transfer Agent or other duly authorized agent, properly endorsed.
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Section 8. Holders of Record. The Trust shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any Share or Shares as the owner thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such Share or Shares on the part of any other person, whether or not the Trust shall have express or other notice thereof.
Section 9. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Trust shall be fixed and re-fixed or changed from time to time by the Trustees.
Section 10. Seal. The Trustees may adopt a seal which shall be in such form and have such inscription as the Trustees may from time to time determine. Any Trustee or officer of the Trust shall have authority to affix the seal to any document, provided that the failure to affix the seal shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of any document.
Section 11. Writings. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable laws and regulations: (i) all requirements in these By-Laws that any action be taken by means of any writing, including any written instrument, any written consent or any written agreement, shall be deemed to be satisfied by means of any electronic record in such form that is acceptable to the Trustees; and (ii) all requirements in these By-Laws that any writing be signed shall be deemed to be satisfied by any electronic signature or other electronic means in such form that is acceptable to the Trustees.
Section 12. Severability. The provisions of these By-Laws are severable. If the Trustees determines, with the advice of counsel, that any provision hereof conflicts with applicable provisions of the 1940 Act or other applicable laws and regulations, the conflicting provision shall be deemed never to have constituted a part of these By-Laws; provided, however, that such determination shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of these By-Laws or render invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to such determination. If any provision hereof shall be held invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall attach only to such provision only in such jurisdiction and shall not affect any other provision of these By-Laws.
Section 13. Headings. Headings are placed in these By-Laws for convenience of reference only. In case of any conflict, the text of these By-Laws, rather than the headings, shall control.
ARTICLE X. 
AMENDMENTS
These By-Laws may be restated, amended, supplemented or repealed by at least two-thirds of the Trustees then in office without any authorization or approval of the Shareholders.
Effective: June 17, 2024


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