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Segment Information (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Net Revenue From External Customers and Intercompany Revenue From Each Operating Segment The tables below present net revenue from external customers and intercompany revenue from each of our segments, Adjusted EBITDA by segment and reconciles comprehensive income to Adjusted EBITDA:
 Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)202120202019
Net revenue from external customers:
Live and Historical Racing:
Churchill Downs Racetrack$128.1 $63.3 $187.6 
Derby City Gaming154.3 79.5 86.6 
Oak Grove100.7 16.6 — 
Turfway Park 8.1 7.1 2.5 
Newport17.9 3.1 — 
Total Live and Historical Racing409.1 169.6 276.7 
TwinSpires:
Horse Racing396.9 403.2 289.9 
Sports and Casino34.8 11.3 5.7 
Total TwinSpires431.7 414.5 295.6 
Gaming:
Fair Grounds and VSI133.6 97.6 123.0 
Presque Isle119.6 73.1 137.5 
Ocean Downs100.6 60.2 85.9 
Calder100.0 51.8 99.8 
Oxford Casino99.8 44.9 101.7 
Riverwalk Casino61.2 46.3 56.1 
Harlow’s Casino56.1 40.7 54.0 
Lady Luck Nemacolin24.5 20.7 29.3 
Total Gaming695.4 435.3 687.3 
All Other61.0 34.6 70.1 
Net revenue from external customers$1,597.2 $1,054.0 $1,329.7 
Intercompany net revenues:
Live and Historical Racing:
Churchill Downs Racetrack$19.9 $17.8 $15.2 
Turfway Park 1.6 1.4 0.3 
Total Live and Historical Racing21.5 19.2 15.5 
TwinSpires1.41.5 1.1 
Gaming:
Fair Grounds and VSI2.6 2.3 1.9 
Presque Isle0.3 0.2 0.4 
Calder0.1 — 0.1 
Total Gaming3.0 2.5 2.4 
All Other12.9 11.8 11.3 
Eliminations(38.8)(35.0)(30.3)
Intercompany net revenue$— $— $— 
Year Ended December 31, 2021
(in millions)Live and Historical RacingTwinSpiresGamingTotal SegmentsAll OtherTotal
Net revenue from external customers
Pari-mutuel:
Live and simulcast racing$64.0 $380.7 $28.2 $472.9 $29.7 $502.6 
Historical racing(a)
253.0 — — 253.0 — 253.0 
Racing event-related services68.5 — 1.2 69.7 7.0 76.7 
Gaming(a)
— 34.8 622.0 656.8 — 656.8 
Other(a)
23.6 16.2 44.0 83.8 24.3 108.1 
Total$409.1 $431.7 $695.4 $1,536.2 $61.0 $1,597.2 
Year Ended December 31, 2020
(in millions)Live and Historical RacingTwinSpiresGamingTotal SegmentsAll OtherTotal
Net revenue from external customers
Pari-mutuel:
Live and simulcast racing$46.5 $387.5 $22.9 $456.9 $18.2 $475.1 
Historical racing(a)
93.6 — — 93.6 — 93.6 
Racing event-related services21.0 — 3.4 24.4 0.3 24.7 
Gaming(a)
— 11.3 381.3 392.6 — 392.6 
Other(a)
8.5 15.7 27.7 51.9 16.1 68.0 
Total$169.6 $414.5 $435.3 $1,019.4 $34.6 $1,054.0 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
(in millions)Live and Historical RacingTwinSpiresGamingTotal SegmentsAll OtherTotal
Net revenue from external customers
Pari-mutuel:
Live and simulcast racing$61.1 $277.1 $30.7 $368.9 $39.0 $407.9 
Historical racing(a)
81.6 — — 81.6 — 81.6 
Racing event-related services118.6 — 4.1 122.7 5.7 128.4 
Gaming(a)
— 5.7 580.1 585.8 — 585.8 
Other(a)
15.4 12.8 72.4 100.6 25.4 126.0 
Total$276.7 $295.6 $687.3 $1,259.6 $70.1 $1,329.7 
(a)Food and beverage, hotel, and other services furnished to customers for free as an inducement to wager or through the redemption of our customers' loyalty points are recorded at the estimated standalone selling prices in Other revenue with a corresponding offset recorded as a reduction in historical racing pari-mutuel revenue for HRMs or gaming revenue for our casino properties. These amounts were $20.9 million in 2021, $13.1 million in 2020, and $33.4 million in 2019.
Schedule of Segment Reporting Information
Adjusted EBITDA by segment is comprised of the following:
Year Ended December 31, 2021
(in millions)Live and Historical RacingTwinSpiresGaming
Net revenue$430.6 $433.1 $698.4 
Taxes and purses(126.3)(30.6)(264.4)
Marketing and advertising(12.9)(49.4)(11.8)
Salaries and benefits(48.4)(13.9)(87.1)
Content expense(2.5)(206.6)(4.7)
Selling, general and administrative expense(12.8)(9.2)(27.9)
Other operating expense(53.0)(45.4)(72.3)
Other income 0.3 — 181.7 
Adjusted EBITDA$175.0 $78.0 $411.9 
Year Ended December 31, 2020
(in millions)Live and Historical RacingTwinSpiresGaming
Net revenue$188.8 $416.0 $437.8 
Taxes and purses(64.1)(25.1)(171.6)
Marketing and advertising(6.2)(16.5)(7.5)
Salaries & benefits(32.5)(13.0)(75.9)
Content expense(1.5)(202.7)(3.5)
Selling, general and administrative expense(8.7)(8.8)(25.4)
Other operating expense(36.8)(37.1)(59.7)
Other income 0.1 0.1 78.9 
Adjusted EBITDA$39.1 $112.9 $173.1 
Year Ended December 31, 2019
(in millions)Live and Historical RacingTwinSpiresGaming
Net revenue$292.2 $296.7 $689.7 
Taxes and purses(68.7)(16.2)(269.4)
Marketing and advertising(7.1)(12.3)(21.4)
Salaries & benefits(32.8)(11.4)(103.3)
Content expense(2.6)(152.2)(5.3)
Selling, general and administrative expense(8.3)(7.1)(29.1)
Other operating expense(37.3)(28.2)(83.6)
Other income 0.2 — 100.3 
Adjusted EBITDA$135.6 $69.3 $277.9 
 Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)202120202019
Reconciliation of Comprehensive Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA:
Net income (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Churchill Downs Incorporated$249.1 $(81.9)$137.5 
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest— 0.2 0.3 
Net income (loss) 249.1 (82.1)137.2 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax— 95.4 2.4 
Income from continuing operations, net of tax249.1 13.3 139.6 
Additions:
Depreciation and amortization103.2 92.9 96.4 
Interest expense84.7 80.0 70.9 
Income tax provision (benefit)94.5 (5.3)56.8 
EBITDA$531.5 $180.9 $363.7 
Adjustments to EBITDA:
Selling, general and administrative:
Stock-based compensation expense $27.8 $23.7 $23.8 
Legal reserves— — 3.6 
Other charges0.2 0.8 0.4 
Pre-opening expense and other expense5.8 11.2 5.1 
Other income, expense:
Interest, depreciation and amortization expense related to equity investments41.5 38.5 32.6 
Changes in fair value of Rivers Des Plaines' interest rate swaps(12.9)12.9 12.4 
Rivers Des Plaines' legal reserves and transactions costs9.9 — 4.7 
Other charges and recoveries, net— — (0.2)
Transaction expense, net7.9 1.0 5.3 
Asset impairments15.3 17.5 — 
Total adjustments to EBITDA95.5 105.6 87.7 
Adjusted EBITDA$627.0 $286.5 $451.4 
Adjusted EBITDA by segment:
Live and Historical Racing$175.0 $39.1 $135.6 
TwinSpires78.0 112.9 69.3 
Gaming411.9 173.1 277.9 
Total segment Adjusted EBITDA664.9 325.1 482.8 
All Other(37.9)(38.6)(31.4)
Total Adjusted EBITDA$627.0 $286.5 $451.4 
Schedule of Total Assets and Capital Expenditures by Operating Segment
The table below presents total asset information for each of our segments:
 December 31,
(in millions)20212020
Total assets:
Live and Historical Racing$682.7 $663.1 
TwinSpires271.8 257.2 
Gaming1,003.3 950.3 
Total segment assets1,957.8 1,870.6 
All Other1,023.8 815.8 
$2,981.6 $2,686.4 

The table below presents total capital expenditures for each of our segments:
 Years Ended December 31,
(in millions)202120202019
Capital expenditures:
Live and Historical Racing$60.1 $213.3 $77.7 
TwinSpires17.4 6.6 9.7 
Gaming10.3 11.6 37.1 
Total segment capital expenditures87.8 231.5 124.5 
All Other4.0 2.7 6.7 
Total capital expenditures$91.8 $234.2 $131.2