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Segment Information
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
NOTE 11 — SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company operates in the following four segments: (1) Racing Operations, which includes Churchill Downs, Arlington International Race Course ("Arlington") and its eleven off-track betting facilities ("OTBs"), Calder, which ceased pari-mutuel operations on July 1, 2014, and Fair Grounds Race Course ("Fair Grounds") and the pari-mutuel activity generated at its twelve OTBs; (2) Gaming, which includes video poker and gaming operations at Calder Casino, Fair Grounds Slots, Harlow’s Casino Resort & Spa ("Harlow's"), the Company's equity investment in MVG, Oxford, Riverwalk Casino Hotel ("Riverwalk") and Video Services, LLC (“VSI”); (3) Online Business, which includes TwinSpires, our Advance Deposit Wagering (“ADW”) business, Fair Grounds Account Wagering, Bloodstock Research Information Services, Velocity, a business focused on high wagering-volume international customers and Luckity, an ADW business that offers real-money bingo online with outcomes based on and determined by pari-mutuel wagers on live horseraces, as well as the Company's equity investment in HRTV, LLC; and (4) Other Investments, which includes United Tote, SHRI, Bluff Media and the Company's other minor investments. Eliminations include the elimination of intersegment transactions.
On January 1, 2014, the Company reclassified its equity investment in MVG from Other Investments to Gaming, to coincide with the first full period of operations for the venture, which opened on December 12, 2013. MVG's results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 have been reclassified to the Gaming segment.
In order to evaluate the performance of these operating segments internally, the Company uses Adjusted EBITDA (defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, insurance recoveries net of losses, HRE Trust Fund proceeds, share-based compensation expenses, pre-opening expenses, the impairment of assets and other charges or recoveries). Adjusted EBITDA also includes 50% of the operating income or loss of our joint venture, MVG. The Company utilizes the Adjusted EBITDA metric because it believes the inclusion or exclusion of certain recurring and non-recurring items is necessary to provide a more accurate measure of its core operating results and enables management and investors to evaluate and compare from period to period our operating performance in a meaningful and consistent manner. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to operating income as an indicator of performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity, or as an alternative to any other measure provided in accordance with GAAP. The Company's calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited.
The Company implemented the Adjusted EBITDA measure during the second quarter of 2013. The table below presents information about the reported segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Net revenues from external customers:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Churchill Downs
$
8,021

 
$
7,956

 
$
128,511

 
$
118,534

Arlington
26,974

 
28,473

 
54,289

 
57,720

Calder
786

 
8,597

 
18,524

 
27,908

Fair Grounds
5,274

 
5,661

 
29,745

 
31,725

Total Racing Operations
41,055

 
50,687

 
231,069

 
235,887

Calder Casino
18,104

 
19,157

 
58,560

 
60,109

Fair Grounds Slots
9,453

 
9,781

 
30,823

 
32,123

VSI
8,190

 
8,443

 
25,771

 
27,449

Harlow's Casino
12,197

 
12,082

 
38,425

 
40,533

Oxford Casino
21,887

 
17,730

 
58,808

 
17,730

Riverwalk Casino
11,974

 
12,639

 
37,931

 
40,864

Total Gaming
81,805

 
79,832

 
250,318

 
218,808

Online Business
46,266

 
48,522

 
149,426

 
143,969

Other Investments
4,249

 
6,135

 
12,864

 
17,408

Corporate
290

 
320

 
949

 
894

Net revenues from external customers
$
173,665

 
$
185,496

 
$
644,626

 
$
616,966

Intercompany net revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Churchill Downs
$
678

 
$
689

 
$
5,851

 
$
5,485

Arlington
2,001

 
2,070

 
4,795

 
3,110

Calder

 
412

 
707

 
917

Fair Grounds
15

 
22

 
744

 
855

Total Racing Operations
2,694

 
3,193

 
12,097

 
10,367

Online Business
240

 
211

 
714

 
657

Other Investments
829

 
938

 
2,937

 
3,188

Eliminations
(3,763
)
 
(4,342
)
 
(15,748
)
 
(14,212
)
Net revenues
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Reconciliation of segment Adjusted EBITDA to net earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Racing Operations
$
(1,229
)
 
$
(907
)
 
$
66,600

 
$
58,353

Gaming
24,937

 
20,496

 
78,362

 
61,788

Online Business
11,098

 
12,998

 
35,135

 
38,424

Other Investments
(1,254
)
 
469

 
(3,280
)
 
1,698

Total segment Adjusted EBITDA
33,552

 
33,056

 
176,817

 
160,263

Corporate Adjusted EBITDA
(1,398
)
 
(1,215
)
 
(3,645
)
 
(3,380
)
Other charges
(2,298
)
 

 
(2,298
)
 

Insurance recoveries, net of losses

 

 
431

 
375

HRE Trust Fund proceeds

 
4,249

 

 
4,541

Share-based compensation expense
(2,213
)
 
(5,990
)
 
(10,567
)
 
(15,567
)
Pre-opening expense

 
(500
)
 
(27
)
 
(1,211
)
MVG interest expense, net
(819
)
 

 
(1,956
)
 

Depreciation and amortization
(17,280
)
 
(15,796
)
 
(48,324
)
 
(45,822
)
Interest (expense) income, net
(5,167
)
 
(1,401
)
 
(15,092
)
 
(4,034
)
Income tax provision
(846
)
 
(3,195
)
 
(35,175
)
 
(34,559
)
Earnings from continuing operations
3,531

 
9,208

 
60,164

 
60,606

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes

 
41

 

 
(1
)
Net earnings and comprehensive income
$
3,531

 
$
9,249

 
$
60,164

 
$
60,605



The table below presents equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated investments included in the Company’s reported segments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Gaming
$
1,839

 
$
(572
)
 
$
6,676

 
$
(1,365
)
Online Business
(289
)
 
(393
)
 
(41
)
 
(523
)
Other Investments
(493
)
 
78

 
(782
)
 
206

 
$
1,057

 
$
(887
)
 
$
5,853

 
$
(1,682
)

The table below presents total assets for the reported segments (in thousands):
 
September 30, 2014
 
December 31, 2013
Total assets:
 
 
 
Racing Operations
$
498,459

 
$
513,345

Gaming
618,045

 
622,038

Online Business
185,507

 
186,621

Other Investments
30,253

 
30,257

 
$
1,332,264

 
$
1,352,261


The table below presents total capital expenditures for the reported segments for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2014
 
2013
Capital expenditures:
 
 
 
Racing Operations
$
33,491

 
$
11,801

Gaming
6,629

 
11,528

Online Business
4,716

 
4,857

Other Investments
4,018

 
1,672

 
$
48,854

 
$
29,858