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Acquisitions And New Ventures
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Acquisitions and New Ventures [Abstract]  
Schedule of Business Acquisitions, by Acquisition [Table Text Block]
ACQUISITIONS AND NEW VENTURES
Oxford Casino Acquisition
On July 17, 2013, the Company completed its acquisition of Oxford Casino (“Oxford”) in Oxford, Maine for cash consideration of approximately $168.6 million. The transaction included the acquisition of a 25,000-square-foot casino and various dining facilities. The acquisition continued the Company's diversification and growth strategies to invest in assets with rates of returns attractive to the Company's shareholders. The Company financed the acquisition with borrowings under its Senior Secured Credit Facility.
During the period from July 17, 2013, through December 31, 2013, Oxford contributed revenues of $34.4 million and earnings from continuing operations before provision for income taxes of $6.1 million. In accordance with accounting standards, the Company completed the purchase price allocation during the year ended December 31, 2013. The following table summarizes (in thousands) the preliminary fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, net of cash acquired of $13.7 million, at the date of the acquisition.
 
Total
Accounts receivable
$
252

Prepaid expenses
675

Inventory
124

Property and equipment
45,105

Goodwill
50,202

Other intangible assets
64,693

Total assets acquired
161,051

Accounts payable
1,063

Accrued expenses
5,111

Other liabilities
5

Total liabilities acquired
6,179

Purchase price, net of cash acquired
$
154,872

The preliminary fair value of other intangible assets consists of the following (in thousands):
 
Total
Slot gaming rights
$
58,500

Customer relationships
1,700

Tradename
2,400

Other intangibles
2,093

Total intangible assets
$
64,693


Depreciation of property and equipment acquired is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated remaining useful lives of the related assets as follows: 2 to 5 years for computer hardware and software, 2 to 9 years for equipment, 6 years for furniture and fixtures, 40 years for buildings and 14 years for building improvements. Amortization of definite-lived intangible assets acquired is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the related intangible asset. Intangible assets include customer relationships valued at $1.7 million with a life of 6 years. Other intangibles include table game fees paid to the State of Maine which is amortized over the 20-year contract period. Slot gaming rights and tradename are determined to have indefinite lives and are not being amortized.
Goodwill of $50.2 million was recognized given the expected contribution of the Oxford acquisition to the Company's overall business strategy. The entire balance of goodwill has been allocated to the Gaming business segment. The Company expects to deduct goodwill for tax purposes.
Riverwalk Casino Hotel Acquisition
On October 23, 2012, the Company completed its acquisition of Riverwalk Casino Hotel ("Riverwalk") in Vicksburg, Mississippi for cash consideration of approximately $145.6 million. The transaction includes the acquisition of a 25,000-square-foot casino, an 80-room hotel, a 5,600-square-foot event center and dining facilities on approximately 22 acres of land. The acquisition continues the Company's diversification and growth strategies to invest in assets with an expected yield on investment to enhance shareholder value. The Company financed the acquisition with borrowings under its Senior Secured Credit Facility.
During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, Riverwalk recognized revenues of $53.6 million and $10.3 million, respectively, and earnings from continuing operations of $9.8 million and $2.0 million, respectively, subsequent to its acquisition by the Company. In accordance with accounting standards, the company completed the purchase price allocation during the year ended December 31, 2013. The following table summarizes the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, net of cash acquired of $9.4 million, at the date of the acquisition. 
 
Total
Accounts receivable
$
228

Prepaid expenses
589

Inventory
99

Other assets
282

Property and equipment
64,908

Goodwill
32,768

Other intangible assets
43,100

Total assets acquired
141,974

Accounts payable
552

Accrued expenses
5,234

Other liabilities
1

Total liabilities acquired
5,787

Purchase price, net of cash acquired
$
136,187


The fair value of other intangible assets consists of the following (in thousands):
 
Total
Slot gaming rights
$
25,300

Customer relationships
10,300

Tradename
7,500

Total intangible assets
$
43,100


Depreciation of property and equipment acquired is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated remaining useful lives of the related assets as follows: 3 to 5 years for computer hardware and software, 4 to 6 years for equipment, 4 to 6 years for furniture and fixtures, 40 years for buildings and 8 to 22 years for building improvements. Amortization of definite-lived intangible assets acquired is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the related intangible asset. Intangible assets include customer relationships valued at $10.3 million with a life of 6 years. Slot gaming rights and tradename are determined to have indefinite lives and are not being amortized.
Goodwill of $32.8 million was recognized given the expected contribution of the Riverwalk acquisition to the Company's overall business strategy. The entire balance of goodwill has been allocated to the Gaming business segment. The Company expects to deduct goodwill for tax purposes.
Miami Valley Gaming & Racing Joint Venture
During March 2012, the Company entered into a 50% joint venture with Delaware North Companies Gaming & Entertainment Inc. (“DNC”) to develop a new harness racetrack and video lottery terminal (“VLT”) gaming facility in Lebanon, Ohio.
Through the joint venture agreement, the Company and DNC formed a new company, MVG, which will manage both the Company’s and DNC’s interests in the development and operation of the racetrack and VLT gaming facility. On December 21, 2012, MVG completed the purchase of the harness racing licenses and certain assets held by Lebanon Trotting Club Inc. and Miami Valley Trotting Inc. (the "MVG Sellers") for total consideration of $60.0 million, of which $10.0 million was funded at closing with the remainder to be funded through a $50.0 million note payable over a six year term effective upon the commencement of gaming operations. In addition, there is a potential contingent consideration payment of $10.0 million based on the financial performance of the facility during the seven year period after gaming operations commence.
Construction began in December 2012 on the new gaming and racing facility in Lebanon, Ohio on a 120-acre site. The new facility opened December 12, 2013, and includes a 5/8-mile harness racing track and a 186,000-square-foot gaming facility, featuring 1,600 VLTs, which the joint venture may increase to 1,800 VLTs, dependent on customer demand. MVG will invest approximately $212.0 million in the new facility, including the $50.0 million license fee payable to the Ohio Lottery Commission. During the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, the Company funded $70.5 million and $19.9 million in initial capital contributions to the joint venture, respectively. The Company anticipates providing funding of $24.0 million to MVG during 2014.
Bluff Media Acquisition
During February 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of the assets of Bluff, a multimedia poker content brand and publishing company. Bluff’s assets include the poker periodical, BLUFF Magazine; BLUFF Magazine’s online counterpart, BluffMagazine.com; ThePokerDB, a comprehensive online database and resource that tracks and ranks the performance of poker players and tournaments; and various other news and content forums. In addition to the Company’s intention to further expand and build upon Bluff’s current content and business model, the Company believes this acquisition potentially provides it with new business avenues to pursue in the event there is a liberalization of state or federal laws with respect to Internet poker in the United States.
The Company completed its acquisition of Bluff for cash consideration of $6.7 million and contingent consideration of $2.5 million based on the probability of the enactment of federal or state enabling legislation which permits Internet poker gaming during the five year period after acquisition. The contingent consideration was estimated at $2.3 million. Any changes in the fair value of contingent consideration subsequent to the acquisition date will be recognized in earnings in the period the estimated fair value changes. Since the transaction did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements, additional disclosure was not deemed necessary. See Note 17 for further discussion of the fair value measurement of the contingent consideration.
Pro Forma (unaudited)
The following table illustrates the effect on net revenues, earnings from continuing operations and earnings from continuing operations per common share as if the Company had acquired Riverwalk and Oxford as of the beginning of 2011 and 2012, respectively. The pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of the results of operations that would have occurred had the acquisitions of Riverwalk and Oxford been consummated at the beginning of 2011 and 2012, respectively.
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Net revenues
$
820,297

 
$
815,605

Earnings from continuing operations
$
59,002

 
$
62,626

Earnings from continuing operations per common share
 
 
 
Basic:
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations
$
3.36

 
$
3.64

Diluted:
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations
$
3.29

 
$
3.58

Shares used in computing earnings from continuing operations per common share:
 
 
 
Basic
17,294

 
17,047

Diluted
17,938

 
17,475


Pro forma results exclude the effect of the acquisition of Bluff, which did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.