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Segment Information
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Information
SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company operates in the following four segments: (1) Racing Operations, which includes Churchill Downs, Arlington and its eleven OTBs, Calder and Fair Grounds and the pari-mutuel activity generated at its twelve OTBs; (2) Gaming, which includes video poker and gaming operations at Calder Casino, Fair Grounds Slots, Harlow’s, Riverwalk, Oxford and VSI; (3) Online Business, which includes TwinSpires, our ADW business, Fair Grounds Account Wagering, Bloodstock Research Information Services, Velocity and Luckity, as well as the Company's equity investment in HRTV, LLC; and (4) Other Investments, which includes United Tote, MVG, Bluff and the Company's other minor investments. Eliminations include the elimination of intersegment transactions.
Certain financial statement accounts have been reclassified in prior years to conform to current year presentation. There was no impact from these reclassifications on total assets, total liabilities, total net revenues, operating income, Adjusted EBITDA or cash flows.
In order to evaluate the performance of these operating segments internally, the Company uses Adjusted EBITDA (defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, insurance recoveries net of losses, HRE Trust Fund proceeds, share-based compensation expenses, pre-opening expenses, the impairment of assets and other charges or recoveries). Adjusted EBITDA also includes 50% of the operating income or loss of our joint venture, MVG. During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company implemented the Adjusted EBITDA metric because it believes the inclusion or exclusion of certain recurring and non-recurring items is necessary to provide a more accurate measure of its core operating results and enables management and investors to evaluate and compare from period to period our operating performance in a meaningful and consistent manner. The 2012 and 2011 financial information has been retrospectively revised to reflect the change in the segment profitability reporting measure. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to operating income as an indicator of performance, as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity, or as an alternative to any other measure provided in accordance with GAAP. The Company's calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in Note 1. The table below presents information about reported segments for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands): 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Net revenues from external customers:
 
 
 
 
 
Churchill Downs
$
132,845

 
$
124,255

 
$
121,886

Arlington
64,483

 
69,077

 
69,694

Calder
36,264

 
64,566

 
62,715

Fair Grounds
40,677

 
44,190

 
44,625

Total Racing Operations
274,269

 
302,088

 
298,920

Calder Casino
78,951

 
77,864

 
82,819

Fair Grounds Slots
42,156

 
42,881

 
41,553

VSI
35,931

 
35,433

 
35,052

Harlow’s Casino
52,440

 
56,604

 
53,205

Oxford Casino
34,350

 

 

Riverwalk Casino
53,645

 
10,330

 

Total Gaming
297,473

 
223,112

 
212,629

Online Business
184,541

 
183,279

 
165,416

Other Investments
21,899

 
21,785

 
19,563

Corporate
1,143

 
1,032

 
326

Net revenues from external customers
$
779,325

 
$
731,296

 
$
696,854

Intercompany net revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
Churchill Downs
$
6,686

 
$
5,592

 
$
5,088

Arlington
3,395

 
4,712

 
3,725

Calder
1,263

 
1,583

 
2,307

Fair Grounds
1,151

 
1,270

 
1,164

Total Racing Operations
12,495

 
13,157

 
12,284

Online Business
853

 
836

 
786

Other Investments
4,409

 
3,466

 
2,015

Eliminations
(17,757
)
 
(17,459
)
 
(15,085
)
Net revenues
$

 
$

 
$


 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Reconciliation of segment Adjusted EBITDA to net earnings:
 
 
 
 
 
Racing Operations
$
50,275

 
$
54,357

 
$
47,236

Gaming
80,429

 
64,231

 
58,590

Online Business
49,122

 
44,618

 
40,918

Other Investments
1,011

 
(117
)
 
1,269

Total segment Adjusted EBITDA
180,837

 
163,089

 
148,013

Corporate Adjusted EBITDA
(4,606
)
 
(4,834
)
 
(2,523
)
Insurance recoveries, net of losses
375

 
7,006

 
972

HRE Trust Fund proceeds
4,541

 

 
19,258

Share-based compensation expense
(21,482
)
 
(13,993
)
 
(9,730
)
Pre-opening expenses
(3,620
)
 

 

MVG interest expense, net
(170
)
 

 

Other charges and recoveries, net
(2,500
)
 

 
2,720

Depreciation and amortization
(61,750
)
 
(55,600
)
 
(55,170
)
Interest income (expense), net
(6,119
)
 
(4,441
)
 
(8,456
)
Income tax provision
(30,473
)
 
(33,075
)
 
(34,289
)
Earnings from continuing operations
55,033

 
58,152

 
60,795

Discontinued operations, net of income taxes
(133
)
 
124

 
3,560

Net earnings and comprehensive income
$
54,900

 
$
58,276

 
$
64,355


The table below presents information about equity in (losses) earnings of unconsolidated investments included in the Company's reported segments for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Online Business
$
(848
)
 
$
(1,413
)
 
$
(1,198
)
Other Investments
(3,294
)
 
(288
)
 
85

 
$
(4,142
)
 
$
(1,701
)
 
$
(1,113
)
The tables below present total asset information about reported segments as of December 31, 2013 and 2012 and capital expenditures for the years ended December 31, 2013, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):
 
As of December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
Total assets:
 
 
 
Racing Operations
$
513,345

 
$
502,993

Gaming
535,887

 
382,054

Online Business
186,621

 
184,638

Other Investments
116,408

 
44,652

 
$
1,352,261

 
$
1,114,337

 
Year Ended December 31,
 
2013
 
2012
 
2011
Capital expenditures, net:
 
 
 
 
 
Racing Operations
$
20,184

 
$
14,027

 
$
7,484

Gaming
13,643

 
14,524

 
7,490

Online Business
5,908

 
4,427

 
2,774

Other Investments
9,036

 
8,320

 
4,919

 
$
48,771

 
$
41,298

 
$
22,667